Interpersonal communication is a communication process between two or more people face-to-face that allows the communicator to convey messages directly and the communicant to respond to them at the same time. This process helps us understand the meaning of messages in communication, even when they are silent, they can be said to be communicating. Interpersonal communication becomes very important in the continuity and smoothness of work, as done by aviation security (AVSEC) officers at Sultan Thaha Airport Jambi. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of aviation security (AVSEC) communication conflicts on passengers in terms of interpersonal communication at Sultan Thaha Airport Jambi. This research uses quantitative methods. Data collection techniques by distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents. The research instrument used a Likert scale with 23 statements according to the indicators of each variable. This research uses SPSS for instrument testing and hypothesis testing, namely simple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence between the independent variable, namely interpersonal communication, on the dependent variable, namely communication conflicts that have a significant effect with the data obtained 0.010 < 0.05 with the value of tcount > ttable, which is 2.612 > 1.660. This can be seen in the research hypothesis which shows that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected. The magnitude of the influence of the interpersonal communication variable can be seen from the results of the coefficient of determination (R2) test of 0.065. This shows that there is an influence of the interpersonal communication variable (X) on the communication conflict variable (Y) of 6.5%.

This research aims to determine the application of Indonesian positive law to the crime of taking foreign citizens hostage in Indonesia. This research is classified as normative legal research with a statutory approach and a case approach. Legal materials are collected through literature study, then analyzed prescriptively. The research results show that the criminal act of taking foreign citizens hostage, in this case a pilot from New Zealand in Indonesia, is an unlawful act. The legal regulations that were violated by the crime of taking hostages were Article 6 of Law Number 5 of 2018 concerning Amendments to Law Number 15 of 2003 concerning the Establishment of Government Regulations in Lieu of Law Number 1 of 2002 concerning the Eradication of Criminal Acts. Terrorism Becomes Law and Article 451 of Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code.

Bullying cases in Indonesia often occur in educational settings. In recent years, incidents of bullying among children in schools, ranging from elementary to college levels, have become more frequent. This phenomenon shows a decline in morality among children today. This socialization activity is carried out by observation, namely direct observation to the field (field research), where after that, preparation and planning are carried out and prepare materials for presentation as well as the use of film media as one of the learning media. Bullying is a form of abuse of power, with various forms such as verbal, physical, and social actions that aim to humiliate and hurt their victims. The consequences can be severe and long-lasting, affecting mental and emotional health. Bullying can be influenced by various conditions including physical, psychological, economic, social, cultural and gender differences

Penelitian ini mengkaji tantangan dan peluang pengembangan ekonomi halal di Indonesia, sebuah sektor yang memiliki potensi besar namun masih menghadapi berbagai hambatan. Permasalahan utama meliputi rendahnya pemahaman masyarakat tentang sertifikasi halal, regulasi yang rumit, dan adopsi teknologi yang terbatas. Melalui metode studi kasus, penelitian ini menganalisis dinamika ekonomi halal di berbagai sektor seperti makanan, pariwisata, dan keuangan syariah. Pembahasan berfokus pada strategi mengatasi tantangan dan memanfaatkan peluang, termasuk penyederhanaan regulasi, peningkatan kapasitas teknologi, dan penguatan branding produk halal Indonesia di pasar global. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan ekonomi halal memerlukan pendekatan komprehensif yang melibatkan pemerintah, industri, dan akademisi. Strategi kunci meliputi peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat, dukungan untuk UMKM, investasi dalam infrastruktur, dan harmonisasi standar halal internasional. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada pemahaman mendalam tentang potensi ekonomi halal Indonesia dan memberikan rekomendasi konkret untuk mewujudkan posisi Indonesia sebagai pusat ekonomi halal dunia.

Muslim-friendly tourism is a tourism that is developed by providing facilities needed by Muslim tourists, ranging from facilities for places of worship to worship equipment, such as mukena, sarongs, and prayer mats. Muslim-friendly tourism has been widely developed in various tourist attractions in Indonesia. This research aims to implement Muslim-friendly tourism in Cuku Nyi-Nyi Mangrove Ecotourism. The object of this research is the Cuku Nyi-Nyi Mangrove Ecotourism located in Sidodadi Village, Teluk Pandan District, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Province. This research method uses descriptive research to develop a systematic, fact-based, and accurate plan about the facts and characteristics of a particular population or region. The results of this study show that the implementation of Muslim-friendly tourism in Cuku Nyi-Nyi Mangrove Ecotourism has been successfully implemented.

This research examines the causes of the lack of nutrients in red chili plants (Capsicum annuum L.) and how to properly maintain them. Using qualitative descriptive research methods, this study was conducted in Dahadano Botombawo Village, Hiliserangkai District, Nias Regency for 3 months. Research results show that deficiencies in key nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and magnesium can cause various symptoms in chili plants, including stunted growth and reduced fruit quality. Factors such as environmental conditions, soil quality, pest and disease attacks, and inappropriate cultivation practices also contribute to delayed plant growth. Proper maintenance, including selecting quality seeds, good soil cultivation, appropriate fertilization, and integrated pest and disease control, is very important to increase the productivity of red chili plants.

Di era digital saat ini, akses terhadap informasi semakin mudah dan luas, memungkinkan peserta didik mengakses berbagai sumber, baik yang edukatif maupun yang negatif. Pendidikan menghadapi tantangan besar untuk tetap relevan dengan kemajuan zaman, sambil mempertahankan nilai-nilai agama Islam. Oleh karena itu, peran guru Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) sangat penting dalam membimbing siswa agar dapat meminimalisir dampak negatif dari era digital. Pendidikan merupakan aspek vital dalam perkembangan manusia, mempengaruhi pembentukan karakter dan intelektual anak. Berdasarkan UU Sisdiknas No. 20 Tahun 2003, pendidikan harus mengembangkan potensi spiritual, pengendalian diri, dan kecerdasan moral siswa. Guru PAI harus mampu memanfaatkan teknologi untuk mendesain pembelajaran yang kreatif dan interaktif, serta mengawasi penggunaan teknologi oleh siswa. Meskipun teknologi digital menawarkan banyak manfaat, seperti peningkatan efektivitas dan efisiensi, juga menimbulkan tantangan dalam bentuk akses terhadap konten negatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif untuk menggambarkan strategi guru PAI dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai Islam di era digital. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa integrasi teknologi dalam pembelajaran agama Islam dapat meningkatkan motivasi dan akses informasi siswa, tetapi memerlukan pengawasan ketat untuk mencegah pengaruh konten negatif. Guru harus terus meningkatkan kompetensi digital mereka dan bekerja sama dengan orang tua untuk menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang mendukung perkembangan karakter dan moral siswa

Kebakaran adalah bencana paling umum di Indonesia yang terjadi di rumah-rumah. Dalam beberapa situasi, pemilik rumah mungkin tidak menyadari kebakaran. Salah satu contohnya adalah jika kebakaran terjadi pada saat pemilik rumah tidak berada di rumah. Untuk menyelesaikan masalah ini, diperlukan sistem yang dapat memberi tahu pemilik rumah tentang gejala dini kebakaran. Selanjutnya, sistem pendeteksi kebakaran dini berbasis IoT dibangun dengan menggunakan bot WhatsApp untuk memberikan informasi. Metode prototipe digunakan untuk mengembangkan sistem. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem deteksi kebakaran rumah yang menggunakan notifikasi WhatsApp berbasis IoT bekerja dengan baik dengan bagian yang digunakan. Sistem ini menggunakan sensor gas dan api untuk mendeteksi potensi kebakaran, dilengkapi dengan buzzer sebagai alarm suara dan fitur water pump untuk penanganan awal. Selain itu, sistem ini mengirimkan notifikasi otomatis melalui WhatsApp saat kondisi berbahaya terdeteksi.

In this era of globalization, having critical and creative thinking skills is a capability that students must possess to compete and face the future. Community service conducted at SMAN 1 Batukliang Utara aimed at developing students’ skills and creativity was carried out by adopting the domino theory approach. The results of the pre-test showed that the average student score after statistical testing was 64.06. However, after participating in the community service activities and taking the post-test, the average score increased to 89.81, indicating an improvement in students’ understanding by 40.20%.

The "Baritan" tradition in Laban Village is a form of local wisdom passed down from generation to generation by the Javanese people. This tradition is carried out as an expression of gratitude for the harvest and as an effort to prevent bad things through collective prayer. This research uses a qualitative approach with the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method, which involves participatory observation, interviews, and focus group discussions (FGD). The research results show that Baritan has strong cultural values, togetherness, mutual cooperation, religion and tolerance. This tradition also strengthens the social and spiritual bonds of society. Despite challenges from outsiders who consider it mystical, Baritan remains an important tradition that plays a role in maintaining local cultural solidarity and identity. In conclusion, Baritan is a significant cultural heritage in forming a harmonious relationship between society, nature and the spiritual life of Laban Village residents.