Kota Surabaya menghadapi risiko bencana alam seperti banjir, gempa bumi, dan tsunami, sehingga kebijakan penanggulangan bencana yang efektif memerlukan peran aktif pemimpin daerah. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi peran Wali Kota dan Kepala Pelaksana BPBD Kota Surabaya dalam mendukung penanggulangan bencana melalui kebijakan dan kegiatan yang dilakukan. Metode yang digunakan adalah Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) untuk mengevaluasi dampak dan efektivitas langkah-langkah yang diambil oleh kedua pemangku kepentingan, menggunakan data sekunder dari peraturan daerah yang relevan. Kepemimpinan Wali Kota dinilai berdasarkan sembilan aspek: Peraturan Daerah tentang Penyelenggaraan Penanggulangan Bencana, pembentukan BPBD, Forum PRB, penyebaran informasi kebencanaan, Rencana Penanggulangan Bencana, Tataruang Berbasis Pengurangan Risiko Bencana, alokasi anggaran, RPJMD, dan dukungan lainnya untuk BPBD. Sementara itu, kepemimpinan Kepala Pelaksana BPBD dinilai berdasarkan enam aspek: pengkajian risiko dan perencanaan terpadu, pengembangan sistem informasi, pendidikan dan logistik, penanganan kawasan rawan bencana, peningkatan efektivitas pencegahan dan mitigasi bencana, kesiapsiagaan dan penanganan darurat bencana, serta pemulihan bencana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan Wali Kota Surabaya telah melaksanakan 8 dari 9 aspek penting penanggulangan bencana, mencerminkan komitmen kuat dalam memperkuat kerangka hukum dan operasional. Sementara itu, kepemimpinan Kepala Pelaksana BPBD juga efektif dalam menjalankan enam aspek utama. Kebijakan dan inisiatif Wali Kota Eri Cahyadi dan Kepala BPBD Agus Hebi Djuniantoro menunjukkan kesiapan dan kapasitas Surabaya dalam mengelola risiko bencana secara komprehensif sangat mendukung penanggulangan bencana di Kota Surabaya.

Diabetes is one of the non-communicable diseases that is considered dangerous due to its susceptibility to complications. This disease is caused by high blood sugar levels in a person's body, which makes the blood more alkaline and slows down the metabolic process. In this study, we observed 8 variables that are considered influential in diabetes and will build a regression model that can predict the response variable (y) through Logistic Regression Analysis. Logistic Regression Analysis is a statistical analysis method used to describe the relationship between a dependent variable with two or more categories and one or more independent variables that are categorical or continuous. Based on the results, the logistic regression model for factors influencing diabetes in the Indian Pima tribe includes variables such as number of pregnancies, glucose level, blood pressure, body mass index, and diabetes pedigree function

This study aims to determine the relationship between youth worship systems and faith growth in GKO Pematang Tembesu and to explain how youth worship systems can increase youth faith in GKO. This study is based on the youth worship system carried out by the church, it can be seen that faith is not growing well in adolescents, as seen from poor behavior and lack of responsiveness in following every worship service carried out by GKO. Of course, this is something that really needs to be considered in order to create a strong and God-fearing youth faith. In this study, the researcher used a descriptive inferential method with a quantitative approach, the data obtained through observation, interviews, questionnaires (questionnaires) and documentation. Data is obtained and data processing is carried out in order to obtain the desired results. The population of this study was all GKO adolescents totaling 30 people. This study was carried out by the author at the Oikumene Christian Church, Pematang Tembesu, Jambi and was carried out from November 2023 to January 2024.The results of the questionnaire from the respondents were processed and compiled and tabulated in a table according to the items submitted. To find out the Pearson Product Moment, the rxy value is obtained = 0.666. And with r table 0.308308, it can be said that there is a positive and significant relationship between worship order and faith growth in GKO Pematang Tembesu. With a significant p = 0.000 <0.050, the hypothesis of the study is that there is a positive relationship between worship order and faith growth. This means that based on the research, the hypothesis in this study is accepted. The determinant coefficient (r2) of the relationship between variable x and variable y is r2 = 0.443, this shows that worship order is related to faith growth by 44.3%.

The Elderly is a stage where organs reach a process of decreasing size and function over time. The elderly's ability to carry out daily activities and measure independence can be done with an Activity Daily Living (ADL) examination. ADL is an activity carried out routinely daily and included in the main activities of self-care. ADL is one of the benchmarks for assessing functional capacity by asking questions about daily activities. The purpose of the examination was to find out and identify the number of elderly people with a level of independence and dependence in the KNDJH Wonokoyo nursing home. The method used is to carry out physiotherapy examinations regarding ADL using the Katz index instrument. The results obtained mostly have a level of total independence to the lightest dependence. However, some elderly people have a level of mild dependence to full dependence.

This study aims to identify the marketing channels of spring onions and analyze the efficiency of spring onion marketing in the research area. The population in this study were all farmers in Linonggasai Village, Wonggeduku Barat District, Konawe Regency who grow spring onions and marketing institutions, namely 10 farmers, 4 collectors and 5 retailers, farmer samples were taken by census and trader samples used the snowball sampling method. Based on the results of field research, it can be concluded that; the marketing channels for spring onions in this research area are farmers to collectors to retailers and then to consumers. The margin obtained by collectors is IDR 10,000 / kg with a profit of IDR 8,500 / kg. While the margin obtained by retailers is IDR 10,000 / kg with a profit of IDR 8,900 / kg. The efficiency value of the spring onion marketing channel in the research area is efficient with a marketing efficiency level obtained by collectors of 2.5% and retailers of 1.5%, and the farmer share received by farmers is 72%.

Home, which should be the safest and most comfortable place, is actually a place where most women and children face suffering. The position of women and children as victims is very vulnerable because of gender differences that cause injustice, such as one of the murder cases handled by DP3A related to children who were victims of domestic violence, making it interesting to study in terms of victimology. The formulation of the problem in this study is the Implementation of legal protection for children who are victims of domestic violence at the Semarang City Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Service and Analysis of victimology for children who are victims of domestic violence at the Semarang City Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Service. The type of research used is sociological juridical, with analytical descriptive research specifications. The sampling method uses non-random sampling at the Semarang City Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Service with a qualitative analysis method. The results of this study are that the implementation of protection for child victims of domestic violence is not optimal, because there is no supervision related to the implementation of protection from the Semarang City Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Service, and based on the analysis of victimology for child victims of domestic violence, the rights needed by child victims can be identified so that they can help fulfill the rights of child victims of domestic violence.AbstrakRumah yang seharusnya menjadi tempat paling aman dan nyaman, justru bagi sebagian besar perempuan dan anak rumah menjadi tempat mereka menghadapi penderitaan. Posisi perempuan dan anak sebagai korban sangatlah rentan karena perbedaan gender yang menimbulkan ketidakadilan seperti adanya salah satu kasus pembunuhan yang ditangani DP3A berkaitan dengan anak korban kekerasan dalam rumah tangga sehingga menarik untuk dikaji dalam aspek Viktimologi. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah Implementasi perlindungan hukum terhadap anak korban kekerasan dalam rumah tangga di Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak Kota Semarang dan Analisis viktimologi terhadap anak korban kekerasan dalam rumah tangga di Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak Kota Semarang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yuridis sosiologis, dengan spesifikasi penelitian deskriptif analitis. Metode penentuan sampel menggunakan nonrandom sampling di Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak dengan metode analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah implementasi perlindungan terhadap anak korban kekerasan dalam rumah tangga belum optimal, dikarenakan tidak ada pengawasan terkait pelaksanaan perlindungan dari Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak Kota Semarang, serta berdasarkan analisis Viktimologi terhadap anak korban kekerasan dalam rumah tangga dapat diidentifikasi hak-hak yang dibutuhkan oleh anak korban sehingga dapat membantu pemenuhan hak anak korban kekerasan dalam rumah tangga.

This article discusses the review of Social Conflict Resolution Related to Bullying Cases Through the Deliberation System Based on the Perspective of Pancasila. Bullying can be physical, verbal, and mental. Bullying cases in Indonesia are increasing and need serious handling. Deliberation based on Pancasila values can be a solution to resolve bullying conflicts peacefully and constructively. A culture of deliberation needs to be promoted in schools and communities to create a safe environment and respect for human rights. This article discusses the importance of resolving bullying-related social conflicts through a deliberation system based on the perspective of Pancasila. Bullying conflicts create tension and hostility in society, and if not properly addressed can affect the school and workplace environment. This research uses a normative juridical research method by referring to literature and internet materials. Bullying is a form of physical and psychological violence that can be experienced by anyone, and has long existed in society. Bullying is increasingly widespread in educational institutions, influenced by family, environmental, peer group, and media factors. Victims of bullying experience psychological, physical, social and academic impacts. Perpetrators of bullying also experience psychological, social, academic and long-term impacts. The resolution of bullying conflicts can be done through deliberation based on the values of Pancasila, but if not, the conflict can be resolved through deliberation.

In the distribution of bankruptcy assets, sometimes there are creditors who are dissatisfied, giving rise to disputes. One of the disputes regarding the distribution of bankruptcy assets is the distribution of bankruptcy assets at PT. Paper Leces (Persero) which has been decided by Surabaya Commercial Court Decision Number 05/Pdt.Sus-Renvoi Procedure/PKPU/2014 PN. Commerce. Sby. Based on this, the researcher wants to analyze the decision and discuss the legal consequences. So this research is normative juridical research with a case approach, the research specifications are descriptive analytical. The data used is secondary data, which was taken by means of literature study and documentation study. The data was then analyzed qualitatively. The research results show that the Surabaya Commercial Court Decision Number 05/Pdt.Sus-Renvoi Procedure/PKPU/2014 PN. Commerce. Is correct, because in the distribution of bankruptcy assets PT. Paper Leces (Persero), the Curatorial Team provided Ex. Employees as Preferred Creditors are greater than PT. Perusahaan Pengelola Aset and PT. Waskita Karya as Separatist Creditors and Concurrent Creditors, so they have fulfilled the principles of justice as stated in the Preamble to Law Number. 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and PKPU. The legal consequences of this decision are that creditors must submit and accept the list of distributions made by the curator, the debtor is declared bankrupt with all the legal consequences, and the costs of the renvoi procedure are borne by the state.Abstrak Dalam pembagian harta pailit, kadang-kadang ada Kreditor yang tidak puas, sehingga menimbulkan sengketa. Salah satu sengketa pembagian harta pailit tersebut adalah pembagian harta pailit pada PT. Kertas Leces (persero) yang telah diputus dengan Putusan Pengadilan Niaga Surabaya Nomor 05/Pdt.Sus-Renvoi Prosedur/PKPU/2014 PN. Niaga. Sby. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, peneliti ingin menganalisis putusan tersebut dan membahas mengenai akibat hukumnya. Sehingga penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan kasus, spesifikasi penelitiannya deskriptif analitis. Data yang dipakai adalah data sekunder, yang diambil dengan cara studi pustaka dan studi dokumentasi. Data tersebut kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Putusan Pengadilan Niaga Surabaya Nomor 05/Pdt.Sus-Renvoi Prosedur/PKPU/2014 PN. Niaga. sudah benar, karena dalam pembagian harta pailit PT. Kertas Leces (persero), Tim Kurator memberikan bagian Ex. Karyawan selaku Kreditor Preferen lebih besar dari PT.Perusahaan Pengelola Aset dan PT.Waskita Karya selaku Kreditor Separatis dan Kreditor Konkuren, sehingga telah memenuhi asas keadilan sebagaimana tertuang dalam Pembukaan Undang-Undang Nomor. 37 Tahun 2004 tentang Kepailitan dan PKPU. Akibat hukum dari putusan tersebut yaitu Kreditor harus tunduk dan menerima daftar pembagian yang telah dibuat oleh kurator, pihak Debitor dinyatakan pailit dengan segala akibat hukumnya, dan biaya renvoi prosedur ditanggung oleh negara.

Anti-bullying counseling for elementary school students in Margaluyu Village aims to increase children's awareness and understanding of bullying behavior and its impacts. Using the musicalization method, this activity combines education with art, making it more interesting and interactive for students. Through relevant songs and creative activities, students are invited to recognize forms of bullying, understand the importance of empathy, and learn strategies to prevent and overcome this behavior. The results of the counseling show increased knowledge and positive changes in attitudes among students towards bullying. It is hoped that this program can be used as a model for other schools in their efforts to create a safe and supportive learning environment. Thus, this activity not only focuses on education, but also contributes to character development and solidarity among students.

This article aims to explain the implementation of socialization activities on factors for choosing transportation modes, especially at the Gunung Harta Autobus Company (PO), with the dominant factor being passenger comfort. The socialization method used is direct counseling for staff, drivers, and passengers at PO Gunung Harta. PO Gunung Harta's commitment to passenger comfort can be seen in various initiatives and consistency, such as the number of passengers carried according to bus capacity, main facilities in the form of luggage racks, and additional facilities in the form of window film and audiovisual facilities placed in the passenger room. It is hoped that this commitment will become a reference for other POs in improving services to provide a comfortable mode of transportation. It is hoped that the results of the outreach will increase public awareness about the importance of driving safely and wisely when choosing modes of transportation in order to create safer and more comfortable travel for all.