Analisis ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana ekonomi anggota bisa lebih terberdayakan melalui model koperasi multipihak. Penelitian ini meggunakan pendekatan metode literatur untuk menganalisis peran koperasi multi pihak dalam pemberdayaan ekonomi anggota. Proses penelitian dan laporan terkait dimulai dengan pengumpulan berbagai sumber literatur yang relevan, seperti artikel jurnal dan buku terkait. Sumber-sumber tersebut kemudian diseleksi berdasarkan kriteria tertentu, termasuk relevansi topik, tahun terbit dan kredibilitas penulis. Hasil studi ini menunjukkan bahwa koperasi multipihak mampu untuk lebih memberdayakan ekonomi para anggota melalui beberapa mekanisme dan program berbasis kolaborasi antara berbagai pihak yang terlibat. 

This study aims to explore the urgency and relevance of the ratification of the Singapore Mediation Convention (SMC) in the context of international arbitration settlement in Indonesia. Using the juridical-normative method, this study analyzes various primary, secondary, and tertiary legal documents. Data collection was conducted through literature studies, which were then analyzed using descriptive methods and content analysis. This study highlights the substantial similarities between the SMC and the 1958 New York Convention, especially regarding the procedural aspects in international settlement settlements. However, this study found that the SMC focuses more on mediation as a non-adjudicative settlement method. The urgency of this study lies in the question of whether Indonesia needs to ratify the SMC considering the existing legal infrastructure, including the New York Convention. The results of the study state that Indonesia does not need to ratify the SMC, because the provisions in the SMC do not make a significant contribution to the dispute settlement system in Indonesia which has been accommodated by the New York Convention. This study provides a new perspective by underlining that the administrative application of the SMC is not relevant to the practical needs of dispute resolution in Indonesia. In conclusion, ratification of the KMS will not provide significant additional benefits for Indonesia, given its similarities with the New York Convention and the KMS’s more limited focus on mediation. This study provides a new contribution to understanding the role of the KMS and its relevance to the Indonesian legal system, and emphasizes the importance of considering specific needs before ratifying a new international convention.




Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi urgensi dan relevansi ratifikasi Konvensi Mediasi Singapura (KMS) dalam konteks penyelesaian sengketa arbitrase internasional di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan metode yuridis-normatif, penelitian ini menganalisis berbagai dokumen hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi pustaka, yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif dan analisis isi. Penelitian ini menyoroti adanya persamaan substansial antara KMS dan Konvensi New York 1958, terutama terkait aspek prosedural dalam penyelesaian sengketa internasional. Namun, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa KMS lebih berfokus pada mediasi sebagai metode penyelesaian sengketa non-ajudikatif. Urgensi penelitian ini terletak pada pertanyaan apakah Indonesia perlu meratifikasi KMS mengingat infrastruktur hukum yang sudah ada, termasuk Konvensi New York. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa Indonesia tidak perlu meratifikasi KMS, karena ketentuan dalam KMS tidak memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap sistem penyelesaian sengketa di Indonesia yang sudah diakomodasi oleh Konvensi New York. Penelitian ini memberikan perspektif baru dengan menggarisbawahi bahwa implikasi administratif KMS tidak relevan dengan kebutuhan praktis penyelesaian sengketa di Indonesia. Kesimpulannya, ratifikasi KMS tidak akan memberikan manfaat tambahan yang substansial bagi Indonesia, mengingat adanya kesamaan dengan Konvensi New York serta fokus KMS yang lebih terbatas pada mediasi. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi baru dalam memahami peran KMS dan relevansinya bagi sistem hukum Indonesia, serta menekankan pentingnya mempertimbangkan kebutuhan khusus sebelum meratifikasi konvensi internasional baru.

As a resource supporting public health services, management of electromedical equipment must be carried out quickly, accurately and integratedly so that function, safety, security and benefits can be optimized. The management of electromedical equipment is regulated in the Republic of Indonesia Minister of Health Regulation Number 65 of 2016 concerning Electromedical Service Standards. The expected result of this research is an expert system that can accurately detect damage to sterile electromedical equipment, especially autoclaves. This expert system can then assist electromedical technicians in finding damage and as an assessment in making decisions for appropriate and validated actions to be taken. From the results of testing and analysis of the expert system for detecting damage to Autoclaves using the fuzzy logic method, the following conclusions were obtained. The damage detection expert system application in the Autoclave has been proven to be able to provide 100% diagnosis results. This system can assess the degree of damage of 11.6235981%. based on the input symptoms provided, thus providing decisions that are close to the actual conditions. The expert system built is able to speed up the damage detection process compared to manual methods. This helps in taking quicker action to prevent further damage to the autoclave.

This community service aims to provide an understanding of financial literacy and training and guidance related to the use of social media to disseminate their products online to students of Muhammadiyah Wanaraja Garut High School. The problem faced by partners in this programme is the lack of understanding of students of Muhammadiyah Wanaraja Garut High School regarding financial literacy. The method of implementing this activity using the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method is carried out starting from the socialisation stage at the beginning of the service activity, in the form of providing information to partners / communities about community service activities to be carried out, the objectives of the activity, the stages of implementing the activity, and the schedule for implementing the activity based on an agreement between the proposing team and partners, the next stage of training and mentoring and evaluation of activities. The results of the activity showed an increase in the literacy knowledge of students of Muhammadiyah Wanaraja Garut High School (SMA) related to financial literacy before and after training.

This study aims to identify obstacles and challenges in the application of digital evaluation tools for English learning in grade VI of SD Negeri 2 Siangan. The method used was qualitative descriptive research, with data collection through questionnaires and interviews involving 31 students and grade VI teachers. The results of the study showed that 85% of students felt an increase in learning motivation after using digital evaluation tools, although 40% of students experienced difficulties, especially related to limited internet access. Interviews with teachers revealed that they felt trained enough to utilize this tool effectively. Limited infrastructure and lack of training for teachers were identified as major challenges. Therefore, this study recommends the need to improve technology infrastructure and training programs for teachers to optimize the use of digital evaluation tools in English learning.

The involvement of a third party in a debt agreement as the owner of the collateral object is a legal act that often occurs in society. Not a few third parties feel disadvantaged due to the debt agreement between the debtor and the creditor because there are still no regulations that clearly regulate their legal protection, one of the cases is Decision Number 808 / Pdt.G / 2021 / PA CN This study aims to examine problems related to legal protection for third parties as owners of collateral according to applicable laws and regulations. This research method uses a normative legal approach by approaching the laws in force in Indonesia, then a normative analysis is carried out using data sources in the form of laws and regulations, court decisions, opinions of legal experts, along with existing legal concepts. This study will later focus on legal protection for third parties as collateral owners based on applicable regulations and legal settlements if third parties feel disadvantaged by the collateral object they own. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is no prohibition on the involvement of third parties as guarantors of land rights in the debt agreement process, however, legal regulations regarding the role of third parties are only explained implicitly in Law No. 4/1996, resulting in third parties being vulnerable to being harmed. As a form of legal protection for third parties, it can be done through a preventive process by issuing APHT and SKMHT by authorized officials, in addition, if the third party's rights have been harmed, it can be taken through litigation and non-litigation.

This study explores the effects of a comprehensive training program on the skills, knowledge, and motivation of Posyandu cadres in Guntung Manggis, Banjarbaru, Indonesia—a region with notably high maternal and infant mortality rates. The sample included 68 Posyandu cadres, divided equally into intervention and control groups. The intervention group underwent an interactive, hands-on training program, which led to significant improvements in knowledge and practical skills compared to the control group. Post-training, the intervention group’s mean skills score increased from 48.24 ± 6.47 to 74.15 ± 7.85, while the control group showed no significant change. These findings suggest that comprehensive training programs, which incorporate practical and interactive components, are more effective than traditional lecture-based methods in enhancing cadre competencies. It is recommended that health authorities consider adopting such training programs on a larger scale, particularly in high-need areas, as a strategy to improve maternal and child health outcomes and reduce maternal and infant mortality rates.

The MBKM internship program for IAIN Palangka Raya students at MIS Fathul Iman aims to enhance the educational experience and practical teaching skills. This qualitative descriptive study investigates teachers' responses about the internship's impact over four months. Through interviews, the research reveals that teachers perceive the program as beneficial for fostering collaboration, improving student engagement, and enhancing teaching methodologies. Teachers noted that the presence of interns helped alleviate their workload and introduced fresh perspectives in the classroom. Additionally, the program facilitated professional development for both interns and educators, creating a mutually beneficial learning environment. The findings suggest that the MBKM internship program is a valuable initiative that not only contributes to the personal growth of students but also strengthens the educational community. This study underscores the importance of practical training in teacher education and its positive influence on teaching effectiveness and student outcomes.

Placement and channeling service management in guidance and counseling is a systematic approach that aims to help individuals find the right path in education, career, and social life. This concept involves several key components, including identification of counselee needs, evaluation of potential, and development of an appropriate placement plan. The method used in this research is qualitative with a type of literature study with activities that include searching, reviewing, reading books or journals relevant to the research. The main purpose of this service management is to facilitate the transition process of individuals from education to the world of work, as well as support their personal development. This involves collaboration between counselors, educational institutions, and industry to ensure that clients receive the necessary information and resources. The findings of this study are to discuss (1) Definition of placement and channeling services, (2) Forms of placement and channeling services, (3) Mechanisms of placement and channeling services, (4) Purpose of placement and channeling services, and (5) Assessment of counseling guidance in placement and channeling services. The purpose of this research is to describe and explain the management of placement and channeling services.

The role of assistance includes actions and interactions that occur in victims of domestic violence (KDRT) who are in the institution. This study aims to determine how the role of the assistant provides assistance. This field research uses Qualitative research, the informant selection technique uses the Proposive Sampling Technique. And data collection is obtained from the results of interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis is carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The location of this study is at the Regional Technical Implementation Unit Institution for the Integrated Service Center for the Empowerment of Women and Children. Jalan Rawa Buntu NO.18 RT.03 RW.02 Kelurahan Rawa Buntu, Serpong District, South Tangerang City. The results of the study show that UPTDPPA South Tangerang provides assistance to victims of domestic violence by focusing on case assistance from the initial stage to the final stage, with the main goal of recovering and strengthening victims. The assistance mechanism is completed with case management involving partnerships with mediators, psychologists, and legal experts to provide comprehensive services. Although there are inhibiting factors such as the lack of client openness in explaining the problems faced. Meanwhile, the supporting factors are the existence of a team of experts, including counselors, lawyers, social workers, and medical personnel. The conclusion in this study shows that UPTDPPA is effective in providing support to victims of domestic violence. The existence of a team of experts with in-depth knowledge, including counselors, lawyers, social workers, and medical personnel, is the main supporting factor. This supporting factor ensures the provision of appropriate and necessary assistance for victims of domestic violence at UPTDPPA.