Flying fish (Hirundichthys oxycephlus) roe filaments, which are often considered as by-products, have high protein content and various essential nutrients, thus potentially increasing the nutritional value of food products. With innovation and in-depth research, this waste can be transformed into products with economic value while supporting the implementation of sustainability principles in the fisheries industry, in this case sauce as a flavoring that has become an important part of the food industry. This study aims to determine the quality of the texture and taste of chili sauce fortified with fly fish (Hirundichthys oxycephlus) roe filament extract and to determine the protein content and water content of chili sauce enriched with fly fish (Hirundichthys oxycephlus) roe filament extract. The methodology used in this study was Complete Random Design (CRD) with variations in filament powder concentration (0%, 0.5%, 1%, and 1.5%) on the sensory characteristics of chili sauce, which include aroma, color, taste, and texture. The results of organoleptic tests showed that the addition of fly fish (Hirundichthys oxycephlus) egg filament extract had a significant positive impact on all sensory parameters tested. The average aroma score increased from 2.88 in the non-enriched treatment to 3.90 at the highest filament powder concentration (1.5%). In addition, the taste score also showed the most striking increase, from 2.80 to 4.33. Analysis of the water content of the chili sauce product was recorded at 79.93% according to (SNI 01-2976-2006), while the protein content reached 10.53%, indicating the potential of this product as an additional source of protein in daily consumption patterns.

This study analyzes the effect of fiscal potential, government spending, and human development on regional economic growth in Central Java during the 2020–2023 period. Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), in logarithmic form, is used as the dependent variable, while the independent variables include local fiscal potential (PAD), government spending, and the Human Development Index (HDI). Using panel data regression with a fixed-effect model on 35 districts/cities, the results reveal that HDI has a significant positive impact on GRDP. Meanwhile, fiscal potential and government spending are found to be statistically insignificant. These findings suggest that enhancing human development is a key factor for boosting economic growth in the region.

Woodball was first introduced in 2006 and has since grown rapidly across the country. In addition, many woodball clubs and communities have emerged, and woodball has become an officially recognized competitive sport since 2016. In 2016, woodball even became part of the national sports week (PON) in West Java. Woodball is a sport that combines elements of golf and croquet, emphasizing the accuracy of shots to pass through the goal with a wooden ball. Hand-eye coordination is one of the key factors that can influence the quality of an athlete's shots. Objective: To determine the relationship between hand-eye coordination and shot quality in woodball athletes in Bali Province. An observational analytical study with a cross-sectional approach involving 42 woodball athletes in Bali Province. Hand-eye coordination was measured using a 30-second ball catch-and-throw test, while shot quality was assessed using a skill test based on the number of balls successfully passing through the gate. Analysis was performed using Spearman's rho correlation test. The analysis revealed a significant relationship between eye-hand coordination and swing quality in woodball athletes (P < 0.05). The positive correlation coefficient indicates that better eye-hand coordination leads to higher swing quality. There is a significant relationship between eye-hand coordination and shot quality. Improving visual-motor coordination skills can contribute to the performance of woodball athletes.

This study aims to reveal the influence of various factors in digital marketing on consumer purchases on the TikTok Shop platform. This study specifically aims to assess the impact of content marketing and online customer reviews on purchasing decisions with customer trust as an intervening variable on TikTok Shop customer in Pati. This study uses a quantitative method. The population studied was TikTok Shop consumers in the Pati area, with an unknown number. A total of 97 respondents were sampled through a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling approach. Data analysis was carried out using SmartPls 3 software. The results of the study showed that content marketing had an influence on purchasing decisions, while online customer reviews did not have a significant influence. In addition, content marketing and online customer reviews had an effect on purchasing decisions. However, customer trust was not proven to influence purchasing decisions. Content marketing and online customer reviews also had no influence on purchasing decisions through customer trust as an intervening variable on TikTok Shop customer in Pati.

Iron deficiency anemia (ADB) is anemia that arises due to reduced iron supply for erythropoiesis, due to empty iron stores (depleted iron stores) which ultimately results in reduced hemoglobin formation. This study aims to determine the effect of giving blood supplement tablets on HB levels in female students suffering from anemia at SMAN 1 Tambakboyo, Tuban Regency. The research design used a pre-experiment using a one group pre test post test approach, with a total sampling technique on a population of 34 female students suffering from anemia in class X and analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The instruments in this research were Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), hemoglobin level observation sheets and Easy Touch GCU brand hemoglobin measuring equipment. The results of the study showed that the average HB level before 10.17 g/dl and after 15.46 g/dl given blood supplement tablets was normal. The results of the Wilcoxon test obtained a significant value of p=0.000 (p<0.05), which means that there was a significant difference in the HB levels of class X female students before and after being given blood supplement tablets. Health workers, especially in school health offices, should provide blood supplement tablets at the right time so that female students can take the blood supplement tablets regularly and finish them.

The rapid digital transformation has significantly impacted Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), shifting consumer behavior towards online product search. This presents both challenges and opportunities for the snack industry, which faces intense competition. This study addresses the limited empirical research on digital channel effectiveness in the fast-moving snack sector. The research aims to examine the e-commerce and digital marketing strategies of "Eat Mee" chocolate dumplings and evaluate their contribution to business development. Using a qualitative descriptive approach with a case study method, the research focused on "Eat Mee" in Serang, Banten, utilizing participatory observation and sales data from June 2025. Findings indicate that while e-commerce positively impacts sales, offline channels (Cash on Delivery) still dominate (Rp358,000 vs. Rp105,000 from Shopee), with no transactions via the personal website. This highlights the importance of consistent promotion and internal operational readiness alongside digital platforms. The study concludes that "Eat Mee" needs to optimize its digital marketing strategies for broader market reach while maintaining strong offline sales.

Global approaches to Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) vary, with increasing emphasis on inclusive practices and cross-cultural research for effective solutions. This study addresses the challenges surrounding the treatment and societal acceptance of children with ASD, particularly focusing on the transition from childhood to adulthood. It explores the initial emotional reactions of parents upon receiving an autism diagnosis and examines how foundations, schools, and clinics manage the care and treatment of children with ASD, emphasizing early and appropriate therapeutic interventions. The research compares the treatment of children with autism in Indonesia and adult individuals with autism in Germany. A mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative and qualitative methods, was employed, including a literature review on Indonesian autism research centers and in-depth interviews with experts from a special school and private therapy clinics in Indonesia. The study examines both beneficial and detrimental aspects of autism treatment, revealing societal misconceptions that perceive autism as a detriment, with therapeutic interventions viewed as the primary means of amelioration. Despite challenges, such as workforce limitations in educating children with autism, the study draws attention to the potential benefits of community-based initiatives in Germany, specifically the employment opportunities at Werkstätten (workshops), as a model for sustainable inclusion for individuals with autism in Indonesia. The research emphasizes the importance of such programs in enhancing autism literacy and preparing educators to foster better practices in young learners, ultimately contributing to the advancement of early childhood education across different cultural contexts.

This research examines the fundamental transformation in Indonesia's banking industry triggered by Industry 4.0, specifically focusing on the evolution from traditional banking models to new-age banks. The study analyzes how disruptive technologies such as artificial intelligence, cloud computing, blockchain, and biometrics catalyze changes in banking digital capabilities and business models. Using a qualitative approach through comprehensive literature analysis and multiple case studies, this research identifies that digital transformation not only changes how banks operate but also fundamentally alters their value proposition to customers. The findings indicate that new-age banks are characterized by more agile organizational structures, advanced digital capabilities, and open platform-based business models that enable seamless integration with the broader digital ecosystem. This research contributes significantly to understanding the future of banking in the digital era and its implications for Indonesia's financial industry.

Tujuan dari pelnellitian ini adalah untuk melngelvaluasi pelnggunaan Standar Akuntansi Keluangan ELntitas Mikro, Kelcil, dan Melnelngah (SAK ELMKM) dalam pelmbuatan laporan nelraca CV. Narelsa Jaya Trans. Meltodel pelngumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi kasus kualitatif dan dilakukan mellalui wawancara delngan manajelmeln pelrusahaan, mellihat dokumeln keluangan selcara langsung, dan melmbaca litelratur telntang SAK ELMKM selbagai standar. Melnurut hasil pelnellitian, Cv. Narelsa Jaya Trans bellum melngimplelmelntasikan SAK ELMKM dalam pelnyusunan Laporan Nelraca. Pelnellitian ini melnelmpatkan fokus pada analisis elntitas jasa angkut lokal, yang bellum banyak ditelliti dalam kontelks pellaksanaan SAK ELMKM. Pelnellitian ini melmbelrikan pelmahaman baru telntang tantangan yang dihadapi olelh pellaku usaha kelcil melnelngah di industri ini dalam melnelrapkan akuntansi standar. Dalam dunia pelndidikan, studi kasus nyata selpelrti ini harus dimasukkan kel dalam kurikulum akuntansi untuk melningkatkan pelmahaman siswa telntang standar akuntansi yang belrlaku di Indonelsia. Diharapkan bahwa pelnellitian ini akan melnjadi rujukan awal untuk pelnellitian yang akan datang telntang selbelrapa elfelktif SAK ELMKM ditelrapkan dalam belrbagai jelnis usaha.

In global competition, companies must be able to set competitive selling prices. Production cost components such as raw material costs, direct labor costs, and factory overhead costs are all included in the cost of goods manufactured. This study analyzes the COGS with Job Order Costing at PT. XYZ, a make-to-order company. The study was conducted by comparing COGS with Job Order Costing between Box Roller Conveyor and Bag Stop & Go Belt Conveyor as well as material usage and outsourcing. The results of the study indicate that Job Order Costing at PT.XYZ accurately traces the contribution of material costs and outsourcing to total production costs, and evaluates efficiency and cost control on each project with different characteristics. The use of Job Order Costing shows that Bag Stop & Go Belt Conveyor has a higher COGS of Rp299,655,813 than the COGS of Box Roller Conveyor of only Rp209,740,142. The cost structure shows that outsourcing is the most dominant component, reaching more than 98% of HPP on Bag Stop & Go Belt Conveyor, while raw material costs contribute less than 3%, so it can be concluded that the outsourcing vendor management strategy greatly affects the efficiency of production costs at PT. XYZ.