Adolescence is a challenging developmental phase, where social anxiety can affect students' social well-being. Self-confidence is believed to be a key factor in reducing social anxiety. This study aims to explore the relationship between self-confidence and social anxiety.This research employs a quantitative method using self-confidence and social anxiety scales as instruments. Data analysis was conducted using Pearson correlation techniques in SPSS version 23. The results indicate a significant negative correlation between self-confidence and social anxiety among middle school students. The higher a student's self-confidence, the lower their social anxiety, and vice versa.It is expected that this study can serve as a foundation for developing intervention programs aimed at enhancing students' self-confidence, enabling them to interact more effectively and achieve academic success.

Forming students' character through education is an essential process in enhancing human dignity. One significant approach is through extracurricular activities, which not only develop students' potential, interests and talents, but also form attitudes of discipline, responsibility and self-confidence. This research aims to understand the role of extracurricular activities in forming the character of class VII students at SMP N 20 Surakarta. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach, involving interviews, observation and documentation. The research results show that student involvement in extracurricular activities improves social skills, interests, talents, and creates positive habits such as cooperation, conflict management, and mature personality development. However, there are challenges in implementation, such as the lack of support for facilities and policies from schools. Therefore, a more effective and relevant extracurricular management strategy is needed to maximize its impact on students' character education.

Indual Work Program Real Work lecture (KKN) in making this fertilizer aims to process kitchen waste in the form of residual stale rice and rice washing water into liquid organic fertilizer (POC) and reduce the volume of organic waste and improve the quality of the environment through the use of kitchen waste. The fermentation process using effective mocroorganisms and molasses is carried out throught the fermentation process using EM4 and molasess of organic waste can be converted into nutritional liquid fertilizer. The variables studied include ratio of raw materials, fermentation time, and EM4 doese. The results of the work programof individual real work lecture (KKN) show that the rresulting (POC) CAN Increas plant growth and improve soil quality with a ratio of raw materials 1:1 (waste:water), 10 days fermentation time, and 1% EM4 doese produces (POC) with quality best. Nutritional content analysis show a significant increase in nitrogen, phosporus, and potassium levels. Trial on herbal plants and vegetables showed a significant increase in growth in plants given (POC) compared to control. The use of (POC) is an environmentally friendly solution toovercome the problem of organic waste and increase sustainable agricultural productivity.

This study investigates the role of price and promotion on the purchase intention of the book "Becoming a Characterful Human." The study employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive case study design. Fifteen potential buyers were interviewed using semi-structured interviews to gather data on their perceptions of the book's price, the effectiveness of the promotion strategies used, and the factors influencing their purchasing decisions. The results showed that while the promotion strategies were effective in raising awareness and generating interest, the relatively high price of the book posed a significant barrier to purchase. The study concluded that the publisher needs to consider adjusting the price, offering more attractive sales packages, or strengthening promotion strategies to highlight the book's value and reduce price barriers for consumers. By balancing effective promotion strategies with a more competitive price, the publisher can maximize the book's sales potential

Breast Self-Examination (BSE) is an important action in the early detection of breast cancer. Early detection plays a crucial role in increasing the success rate of treatment and reducing mortality from breast cancer. This study aims to determine the effect of leaflet-based health education about BSE on increasing knowledge among Women of Childbearing Age in the Tarailu Health Center Work Area, Mamuju Regency. The research method used is quantitative research with a Quasi-Experimental research design and a "One Group Pretest-Posttest" design using a purposive sampling technique with a sample of 40 respondents. The results of the study show a significant increase in the respondents' knowledge after being given leaflet-based health education about BSE. Based on the paired sample t-test, a T value of -5.182 was obtained with a p-value of 0.00 < 0.005. This indicates that the hypothesis is accepted, meaning there is an effect of health education about BSE on increasing knowledge among Women of Childbearing Age in the Tarailu Health Center Work Area, Mamuju Regency, in 2024. This study provides useful information to raise awareness about the importance of breast self-examination as an early detection step for breast cancer among women of childbearing age in the area.

The increasing competition among higher education institutions necessitates effective marketing strategies to build brand awareness. Digital marketing has become a crucial tool in achieving this goal. This study aims to analyze the role of digital marketing in enhancing brand awareness in higher education institutions. The research method employed is a literature review, gathering and analyzing various relevant sources, including scientific journals, books, and previous research reports. The results indicate that implementing digital marketing strategies, such as the use of social media, content marketing, and search engine optimization (SEO), significantly contributes to the enhancement of brand awareness in higher education institutions. Moreover, active interaction and relevant content on digital platforms can increase audience engagement and loyalty. The implications of this study highlight the importance for higher education institutions to integrate digital marketing into their communication strategies to expand reach and strengthen brand image in the public eye.

Masalah yang dihadapi oleh pelaku UMKM di Kelurahan Sendangmulyo Kecamatan Tembalang Kota Semarang adalah kurangnya pemahaman dan keterbatasan dalam pengelolaan keuangan usaha mereka. Banyak pelaku UMKM yang belum memahami konsep keuangan secara menyeluruh. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan literasi keuangan kepada UMKM di Sendangmulyo yang terdampak oleh pandemi COVID-19. Pandemi ini menuntut UMKM untuk bertahan agar tidak mengalami kebangkrutan. Metode yang diterapkan dalam kegiatan ini adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan langsung melalui tutorial di lapangan, mengajarkan cara pembuatan laporan keuangan serta penerapan literasi keuangan. Diharapkan hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah UMKM di Sendangmulyo dapat memahami pengelolaan keuangan dengan baik, mampu menyusun laporan keuangan yang benar, serta memprediksi harga jual dan keuntungan produk yang mereka pasarkan

In initial observations at SMP Negeri 20 Surakarta, various emotional and behavioral problems were found among students, including self-injurious behavior due to emotional stress, such as friendship conflicts and social pressure. This phenomenon highlights the importance of psychosocial interventions to increase awareness of mental health among adolescents. Adolescence, as a critical period of biological, psychological and social development, is vulnerable to internal and external conflicts that can affect mental well-being. Data shows that the prevalence of emotional mental disorders in adolescents is increasing, with risk factors including academic pressure, poor interpersonal relationships, and lack of mental health awareness and support. To overcome this, community service activities in the form of mental health psychoeducation were carried out at SMP Negeri 20 Surakarta. This activity includes training in managing emotions, strengthening interpersonal relationships, and increasing student awareness about the importance of mental health. Results show increased student understanding and awareness, as well as positive impacts on psychological well-being, social skills, and academic achievement. It is hoped that this program will be the first step in supporting adolescent mental health and reducing the risk of psychological disorders in the future.

In the 21st century, education is required to produce students who are creative, critical, collaborative, and communicative to face the challenges of the times. Therefore, the implementation of the STEAM learning model is one innovative solution to improve the quality of learning and student outcomes, especially in Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) subjects. This research is Classroom Action Research (CAR) that adopts the Kemmis and McTaggart model with two learning cycles. Each cycle consists of the stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The purpose of this research is to improve student learning outcomes through the implementation of the STEAM learning model. The results showed an increase in student learning outcomes from cycle I to cycle II. In the cognitive domain, the average student score increased from 76% in cycle I to 88% in cycle II. In the psychomotor domain, there was an increase from 71% in cycle I to 91% in cycle II. Meanwhile, in the affective domain, student activities increased from 78% in cycle I to 92% in cycle II. Based on the results of the study, the implementation of the STEAM learning model can be declared effective in improving student learning outcomes in IPAS subjects for grade III students of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Munawwarah, Jambi City.

This study aims to analyze the potential of superior commodities in North Tapanuli Regency, especially pineapple commodities, using the Location Quotient (LQ) method. North Tapanuli Regency is known to have abundant agricultural resources, but not all of them have been optimized for export purposes. In this study, secondary data in the form of GRDP in 2024 from BPS was used as the basis for calculating LQ to identify the base sector. The results of the study showed that of several agricultural sub-sectors, pineapple fruit commodities had the highest LQ value of 7.89, which indicated that pineapple has a comparative advantage and is very potential to be developed as an export product. To support the development of this commodity, a SWOT analysis was conducted on two main processed products, namely pineapple dodol and pineapple chips. This analysis shows that pineapple is not only superior in terms of production quantity, but also has great potential to be developed into high value-added products. These findings provide an important contribution to the strategy for developing local commodities that are export-oriented and support sustainable regional economic development.