Finishing workstations have two activities: cleaning and painting. Irregular work layouts cause time wasted just to move the product to be worked on. In addition, there is no permanent work layout arrangement or placement of work objects so that every day there is a change in work layout makes workers have to make adjustments again, so this will waste time and will reduce the productive time of each worker at the painting work station. The purpose of this study is to design an improvement layout that can be used for cleaning and painting work using the motion study method. The results of the motion study analysis obtained a repair work layout combining two cleaning and painting jobs into one repair layout with the placement of workpieces and work equipment according to the needs of the right and left hands, so that the resulting work movement is more effective and increases cycle time efficiency.

The alpha generation is the generation born in 2011 and is expected to end in 2025. This generation is also called the digital generation. This alpha generation was raised in the technological era and also has a very important influence on the progress of the times. His upbringing must also receive special attention, especially from those closest to him, namely parents. Ideal parenting for the alpha generation needs to be implemented by parents. The type of research we use is qualitative research. Where data is collected by means of interviews, documentation and observation. And then conclusions are drawn regarding ideal parenting for the alpha generation. The results of this research show that there is a very close relationship with ideal parenting and the alpha generation. This is shown by the results of interviews that we have conducted that many parents complain about their children's attitudes, and parents lack understanding about parenting.

This study aims to examine the effect of affectiviness the application of cost and expense emphasis on revenue levels at the Mercure Jakarta Sabang Hotel (2019-2022). The type of data used is qualitative data. The research method used is quantitative research. The data analysis technique used multiple regression analysis which was preceded by normality, multicollinearity, and heteroscedasticity tests. From the calculation results that partially there is a significant effect of cost on revenue. Expenses have a significant effect on revenue. The results simultaneously show that costs and expenses have a significant effect on revenue.
 

This community service activity was carried out to members of Aisyiyah Karang Bahagia Branch. The purpose of this activity is to improve the skills of Aisyiyah members of Karang Bahagia Branch, especially in utilising the environment as a place for vegetable cultivation. This activity was carried out using two methods, namely face-to-face and online via zoom meet. This activity was carried out on 19 July 2021 to 25 July 2021. From the activities that have been carried out, the participants are very enthusiastic about the material presented by the speaker and are eager to practice farming with the hydroponic method.

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tunjuan untuk menginvestigasi solusi secara teoritis penerapan design thinking dalam mengidentifikasi potensi desa yang nantinya akan dikembangkan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan asli desa. Setelah pemerintah menerbitkan Undang-Undang Desa, maka peran desa semakin meningkat karena desa memiliki kewenangan untuk mengembangkan strategi pelaksanaan pembangunan di wilayah masing-masing melalui pengelolaan potensi desa yang dimiliki sehingga dapat meningkatkan derajat kesejahteraan masyarakat desa tersebut. Namun demikian ada pula desa yang memiliki kendala yaitu merasa kesulitan atau tidak mampu menemukan potensi desa yang akan dikembangkan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan asli desa. Permasalahan ini  dapat menghambat pembangunan sehingga perlu segera diatasi. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini mencoba mencari alternatif solusi yang tepat untuk mengatasi permasalahan bagi desa yang masih kesulitan mengidentifikasi potensi desa untuk dikembangkan. Salah satu metode yang ditawarkan oleh peneliti yaitu penerapan design thinking untuk mengkaji secara teoritis berdasarkan literatur sebagai hal baru bahwa metode ini dapat menjadi solusi terhadap permasalahan yang ada. Metode penelitian yang digunakan penelitian literatur review. Pada setiap tahapan design thinking dilakukan analisa dan simulasi secara teoritis untuk memberikan gambaran yang jelas bahwa secara teori konsep desain thinking dapat diterapkan untuk mengatasi masalah penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa metode design thinking dapat digunakan dalam mengidentifikasi potensi desa yang akan dikembangkan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan asli desa.

<p><em>Vocational High School (SMK) graduates are prepared to be able to compete in the world of work. To be able to compete, vocational school graduates are expected to have hard skills and soft skills. Likewise, Sakti Gemolong Vocational School tries to provide skills to its students through training. The problem is that to fulfill this, SMK Sakti Gemolong must collaborate with other agencies. Seeing this, the Community Service Team tried to help by providing MS Project training. The aim is to increase knowledge and skills in using project scheduling software. The target is students of Class XI Sakti Gemolong Vocational School, Department of Construction and Property Business (BKP) in Sragen. Activities are carried out in two stages, namely problem identification (preliminary survey to find out the curriculum and competencies), problem-solving approach (using presentation techniques as a lecture method, demonstration and direct practice on the computer as well as evaluation to find out the level of absorption of the material). In carrying out Community Service activities, before training a pre-test is carried out. The results obtained were that 95% of students did not understand how to use MS Project software. Meanwhile, after training, a post-test is carried out. The result was that 91% of students understood how to use MS Project software. From the evaluation results, it shows that there has been an increase in understanding and skills by 86%.</em></p>

<p align="justify"><em>The climate, weather, and rainfall conditions that occur in the Meteseh Village, Tembalang District, Semarang City, especially in the Bukit Kencana Jaya area, are quite high during the rainy season. As a result of housing developments that may not consider the problem of drainage properly, some places experience soil erosion. Based on the results of observations at the location, it was shown that there were several points of the water channel that were damaged. This condition can cause blockage or overflow of water when the intensity of rain increases due to disruption of the water channel. If a puddle occurs, it can become a breeding ground for mosquitoes that have the potential to cause disease. It is necessary to repair the water channel to restore its function of the water channel. The implementation method starts with a field survey, then socializes the repair and maintenance of waterways, and direct practice of repairing damaged waterways. The repair was carried out by replacing the base of the canal using a U-40 cm concrete pipe and plastering on the sides so that the water channel would not experience erosion and could function properly again.</em></p>

<p><em>Education needs to play a role in overcoming environmental problems by forming environmentally literate individuals. Environmentally literate individuals are individuals who are responsible for their behavior, respect the environment, and understand the problems that occur in the environment. Therefore, environmental literacy needs to be instilled and trained from an early age. It is known that students are not aware of various environmental problems, and efforts to preserve the environment, environmental education has not been integrated into classroom learning, and the absence of waste management practices in schools makes students' environmental literacy low. The methods used in PKM include (a) case studies and discussions, and (b) the practice of making compost and using it to fertilize plants. PKM activities begin with contracts and at the end of the activity, an evaluation is carried out to find out the achievements of PKM implementation. PKM activities were carried out in two partner schools namely SD Muhammadiyah 2 Alternative and SD Negeri Keramat 5 Magelang. Participants who are students from the two partner schools have understood environmental issues, and waste management as an effort to preserve the environment, and are skilled in processing organic waste into compost. Participants showed interest and enthusiasm during the PKM activities.</em></p>

This research explains the consequences of divorce according to the laws of the Dayak traditional community in Central Kalimantan province. The research method used is normative using primary and secondary legal materials. Customary law is one of the laws recognized in Indonesia. Customary law in Central Kalimantan is implemented by the existence of Dayak traditional institutions in Central Kalimantan which have been outlined in Central Kalimantan Province Regional Regulation No. 16 of 2008 and Central Kalimantan Governor Regulation no. 13 of 2009 concerning Dayak Traditional Institutions in Central Kalimantan. It is clear that customary law is a separate legal system so that it is different from other legal systems. The results of this research show that the consequences of divorce carried out by the Dayak traditional community are not only regulated by positive law in force in Indonesia, namely Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, but are also regulated by Dayak customary law based on Regional Regulations. Kalimantan Province Regional Regulations. 16 of 2008 concerning Dayak Traditional Institutions in Central Kalimantan, there are Dayak customary punishments and marriage agreements carried out by parties from the Dayak traditional community.

Cataract is an eye disorder that occurs due to changes in the lens of the eye that is clear and translucent which can reduce the ability of vision to blindness. Cataract surgery is one of the most effective methods for cataract treatment. This study aims to determine the relationship between perioperative knowledge with anxiety levels of pre cataract surgery patients in RSU Bhakti Asih Tangerang. This research was conducted at RSU Bhakti Asih Tangerang with the research design used in this study being descriptive analytical using the cross-sectional method. The population in this study were pre-cataract surgery patients at RSU Bhakti Asih Tangerang who underwent surgery in October 2024, namely 120 patients and the sample used was 60 patients with a sampling technique using purposive sampling. The results of the Spearman's Rho test showed a significant negative correlation between perioperative knowledge and patient anxiety levels, with a coefficient of r = -0.610 and p-value = 0.000. This finding indicates that the better the perioperative knowledge a patient has, the lower the level of anxiety they feel before cataract surgery. The results of this study can be considered by health workers to help improve patient perioperactive knowledge such as holding seminars or webinars, distribution of educational pamphlets, so that the level of anxiety experienced by preoperative patients decreases.