The research entitled Juridical Analysis of the Sale and Purchase of Plots of Land That Have Not Been Certified in Kampung Tengah Nongsa, Batam City, the problem is How is the Legal Regulation of the Sale and Purchase of Land Plots that have not been certified, How is the Implementation of the Sale and Purchase of Plots of Land that have not been certified and What are the factors that become obstacles to the practice of buying and selling land plots that have not been certified in Kampung Tengah Nongsa, Batam City. This research method uses empirical legal research methods using qualitative techniques and the approach used in this research is a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. To obtain primary data, this was done by means of in-depth interviews (depth interviews). From the research results, it is known that the legal regulations governing the practice of buying and selling land that has not been certified are contained in the Civil Code in articles 1457 and 1458. Apart from that, there are also regulations for buying and selling land according to Customary Law, Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 concerning Registration Land, Land Management Rights by the Batam Authority as regulated in Presidential Decree Number 41 of 1973 concerning the Batam Island Industrial Area and Arrangements for Transfer of Land Rights and Permits for Transfer of Land Rights as regulated in the Regulation of the Head of the Batam Free Trade Zone and Free Port Concession Agency Number 27 of 2017 concerning Implementation of Land Allocation. The factor that is an obstacle in the practice of buying and selling plots of land that have not been certified in Kampung Tengah Nongsa, Batam City is that the community believes that the Plot Certificate and Land Sale and Purchase Agreement in the form of a Grant Letter are proof of legal ownership and are guaranteed by law, so that sometim

<p>Era digitalisasi perkembangan marketplace sebagai E-Commerce menjadi platform utama bagi pelaku Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM). Marketplace E-Commerce Shopee menjadi platform yang banyak digunakan dalam hal penjualan produk secara digital marketing. Shopee banyak digunakan karena mempunyai kelebihan di banyak fitur mudah dipahami dan diterapkan, banyak bebas ongkir yang ditawarkan. Untuk itu Tim Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas IVET berinisiatif memberikan pelatihan pemanfaatan marketplace E-Commerce bagi para pelaku UMKM di Desa Pongangan. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi, E commerce Shopee ini sangat bermanfaat bagi para pelaku UMKM dalam mengembangkan media promosi penjualan yang semula konvensional menjadi online. Hasil dari pelatihan ini para pelaku UMKM Desa Pongangan mendapatkan edukasi digital marketing, membuat toko online sendiri dan dapat menggunakan semua fitur yang ada pada Shopee dan juga mendapatkan ilmu teknik memfoto produk yang baik menggunakan handphone yang akan diupload di aplikasi Shopee. Sehingga akan meningkatkan penjualan produk UMKM.</p>

Kurangnya pengetahuan akan pentingnya pembuatan laporan keuangan usaha membuat pelaku usaha UMKM di Muktiharjo Kidul tidak membuat laporan keuangan usaha, UMKM hanya focus untuk menjual tanpa memiliki arah tujuan yang jelas tentang usaha di masa depan. Laporan keuangan digunakan untuk mengetahui tingkat laba/rugi pada bisnis, laporan keuangan juga dapat digunakan untuk pengambilan keputusan bisnis dan laporan keuangan yang kurang baik dapat menimbulkan kerentanan terhadap kerugian. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut diperlukan beberapa kegiatan untuk mengatasinya. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat adalah meningkatkan pemahaman tentang pentingnya pembuatan laporan keuangan sederhana dalam usaha dan meningkatkan pemahaman dalam manajemen keuangan terutama pembuatan laporan keuangan, dan juga meningkatkan kemampuan membuat laporan keuangan yang benar. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah pembinaan dan pelatihan pembuatan laporan keuangan pada UMKM Muktiharjo Kidul Semarang. Hasil dan Luaran yang dihasilkan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat di UMKM Muktiharjo Kidul Semarang antara lain UMKM Muktiharjo Kidul dapat melakukan pencatatan keuangan dengan benar, meminimalisir terjadinya kerugian yang disebabkan kesalahan pembuatan laporan keuangan, dan menambah pengetahuan mengenai manajemen keuangan agar bisnis dapat berkembang

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebijakan investasi daerah yang sebaiknya diimplementasikan oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Sorong dalam rangka meningkatkan investasi daerah di Kabupaten Sorong. Pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan teknik wawancara mendalam, teknik observasi langsung dan teknik dokumentasi. Pengujian kredibilitas data menggunakan metode triangulasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan strategi investasi daerah yang sebaiknya diterapkan oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Sorong yaitu a. Kebijakan Strategi Sinkronisasi Rencana Tata Ruang Kabupaten Sorong dengan Provinsi Papua Barat Daya dan Penyediaan Sarana Energi, Listrik, Air dan Pos Telekomunikasi; b. Kebijakan Strategi Mengurangi biaya transaksi dan praktik biaya tinggi, Memperbaiki kebijakan investasi yang bersifat nondiskriminatif dan Merumuskan sistem insentif; c. Kebijakan Strategi Menjamin kepastian usaha dan meningkatkan penegakan hukum, memperbaiki sinkronisasi dan harmonisasi peraturan perundangan antara pusat dan daerah terutama dalam pengembangan dan operasionalisasi investasi usaha, membentuk dan memberdayakan lembaga fasilitasi dan promosi investasi, dan menyusun sistem dan prosedur investasi yang jelas, pengembangan pola kemitraan antara UMKM serta koperasi dengan Usaha Skala Besar, Kebijakan permodalan, Kebijakan pengembangan manajerial, Kebijakan pengembangan kewirausahaan, Kebijakan pengembangan wadah kelompok usaha; dan e. Kebijakan strategi pembangunan kawasan investasi prioritas.

<em><span>The Village of Krobokan in the Semarang Barat Sub-District is renowned for producing Semarang’s distinctive culinary offerings. However, Micro Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Krobokan Village are confronted with various challenges, including a deficiency in branding capabilities. The primary objective of this community dedication program is to increase the knowledge of culinary business owners in Krobokan Village about branding to implement branding strategies to make their products known to the wider community. A proper understanding of branding will help MSMEs develop their businesses and increase sales, despite having limited budgets and resources. The method used to provide branding literacy education is through lectures. The results of the community dedication program show a positive change in culinary business owners who participated, as they gained an understanding of branding, personal branding, and the benefits of business development.</span></em>

A teacher’s role involves creating an environment that stimulates and fosters critical thinking skills. One effective approach to promoting vocational values is through integrating mathematics geometry lessons with STEAM-based methods by developing learning modules that serve as independent teaching materials accessible to students. This research aims to design and develop a mathematics geometry learning module for fifth-grade students to instill vocational values. The study follows a Research and Development (R&D) methodology, employing the ADDIE development model. Data collection methods include interviews and questionnaires, analyzed through qualitative and quantitative techniques.The findings demonstrate that the quality of the developed learning module, as validated by five experts; two media specialists from BBPPMPV BOE East Java and three mathematics teachers from Al-YA’LU Excellent Elementary School in Malang meets high standards. Media experts rated the module’s design feasibility with an average score of 3.46, categorized as “highly feasible.” Subject matter experts evaluated the module’s content feasibility with an average score of 3.91 (“highly feasible”), linguistic feasibility at 3.93 (“highly feasible”), and contextual feasibility at 4 (“perfect”).

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan aktivitas belajar dan meningkatkan hasil belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam dan Sosial (IPAS) pada siswa kelas V dengan menggunakan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) berbasis audiovisual. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dengan subjek penelitian sebanyak 26 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi dan tes, sementara analisis data didasarkan pada hasil siklus selama proses pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan model PBL berbasis audiovisual secara signifikan meningkatkan aktivitas belajar siswa. Aktivitas belajar siswa pada siklus I memiliki rata-rata 2,7 (kategori cukup baik), dan meningkat menjadi 3,8 (kategori baik) pada siklus II. Aktivitas guru juga menunjukkan peningkatan dari rata-rata 2,5 (kategori cukup) pada siklus I menjadi 3,7 (kategori baik) pada siklus II. Selain itu, hasil belajar IPAS siswa juga mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan. Pada pra tindakan, ketuntasan klasikal siswa hanya mencapai 51% dengan nilai rata-rata 66. Pada siklus I, ketuntasan klasikal meningkat menjadi 65% dengan nilai rata-rata 75, dan pada siklus II mencapai 95% dengan nilai rata-rata 90. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa model PBL berbasis audiovisual efektif dalam meningkatkan aktivitas belajar dan hasil belajar IPAS pada siswa kelas V.

Hydroquinone is a compound that is often used in skin whitening beauty products. According to BPOM 2007, the use of hydroquinone at levels above 2% can cause skin disorders, namely hyperpigmentation which can lead to skin cancer. This research was conducted to qualitatively analyze the hydroquinone compound found in skin whitening soap which does not have a BPOM number. The aim of this research is to determine the presence of hydroquinone compounds contained in skin whitening soap samples and to determine the differences in Rf values ??resulting from the comparison of the concentrations of the mobile phase used. Qualitative analysis was carried out by calculating the Rf value of paper chromatography using a comparison of variations in mobile phase concentration, namely 50% ethanol: chloroform (1: 1) and 90% ethanol: chloroform (1: 1). The analysis results show that the standard Rf value of hydroquinone from the eluent of 50% ethanol and chloroform is 0.46, where this Rf value is the same as the Rf value from sample number 5, namely 0.46. Meanwhile, the Rf value using 90% ethanol and chloroform eluents in sample No. 5 is 0.67, which is not the same as the standard Rf value, namely 0.56. Of the whitening soap samples, 1 sample showed a positive result containing hydroquinone.

The phenomenon of non-communicable diseases not only affects adults but is also beginning to threaten the adolescent age group. Research shows that adolescents often do not realize that behaviors they consider normal, such as consuming sugary drinks, spending hours in front of screens, and lack of exercise, significantly contribute to the risk of NCDs later in life. This community service activity will be conducted using methods including a pre-test, lecture, group discussion, and post-test. Before the activity begins, a pre-test will be administered to the participants to assess their initial knowledge about preventing non-communicable diseases in adolescents. Following that, the lecture method will be used to educate the adolescents about the prevention of non-communicable diseases, such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and cholesterol, as well as their risk factors. After the lecture, a group discussion and Q&A session between the presenter and the participants will be conducted. A post-test will be administered again one week later to assess the effectiveness of the education. A significant result of this activity is the increase in students' knowledge regarding the prevention of NCDs.

Terrorism is Wrong one crime Which outside normal Because has creating terror creates fear and that's scary has the impression of being cruel to groups or groups. The crime of terrorism has taken away rights basic para human victim Which No know anything about the origin , causes and the purpose of acts of terrorism. Because in in carrying out their actions perpetrators of this terrorism t is indiscriminate. This action is completely contrary to Article 3 Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) or Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) Which sounds "Every person entitled on life, freedom and security as an individual”, Article 6 paragraph (1) ICCPR ( International Covenant on Civil and Political Right ) 1999 which states "Every human being is entitled to the inherent right to life himself and every other person must not be deprived of his life arbitrarily", Article 28 A of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia which reads "Everyone has the right to live and the right to defend their life and existence" and Article 28 G paragraph (1) which reads "Everyone has the right to personal protection, family, honor, dignity, property under his control and has the right to a sense of security and protection from the threat of fear of doing or not doing something which is a human right.” This research aims to know How arrangement investigative law t act criminal terrorism in Indonesia And What obstacle investigator in do investigation t act criminal terrorism in Indonesia. This research uses normative legal research research ingredients literature To use get ingredients form theories, concepts, principles as well as regulation law Which related with role investigator in process handling follow criminal terrorism.