Childbirth, whether through vaginal delivery or Cesarean section (CS), is a significant event often accompanied by psychological challenges such as anxiety, particularly among women undergoing CS. This quantitative study aimed to explore the correlation between spousal support and anxiety levels in 40 first-time CS candidates. Using purposive sampling, this research employed the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) and the Spousal Support Questionnaire as measurement tools. The majority of respondents were aged 26-35 years (80%), in their third trimester of pregnancy (100%), primigravida (80%), and presented with indications for CS (65%). All respondents reported receiving supportive spousal support during their pregnancy. The study revealed that 70% of mothers experienced mild anxiety, with only 5% reporting moderate anxiety. Statistical analysis using the Spearman rank test demonstrated a significant relationship between spousal support and anxiety levels among first-time CS candidates (p = 0.034, p < 0.05). This suggests that higher levels of spousal support correlate with lower anxiety levels in expectant mothers undergoing CS. The findings underscore the importance of spousal support during pregnancy and childbirth, highlighting the need for partners to accompany and provide emotional support to mitigate anxiety. Future research should explore additional factors influencing anxiety and consider interventions to enhance support mechanisms for expectant mothers undergoing CS.

Background: Every child has the right to receive education in a healthy environment in accordance with the 1945 Constitution Article 31 paragraph 1. The health of the school environment, especially the existence of a healthy canteen, is an important component in supporting student growth and development. This study aims to analyze the implementation of healthy canteens in elementary schools in the working area of the Paal V Health Center in Jambi City. Methods: This study is a qualitative study with an analytical descriptive approach. Research data was collected through in-depth interviews, FGDs, observations, and documentation, with informants consisting of school principals, health center staff, teachers, canteen sellers, and students. Results: At SDN 64/IV Jambi City, there is a written policy regarding school healthy canteens. The average canteen handler has used an apron as personal protective equipment (PPE) and maintained hand and clothing hygiene. School canteen facilities are equipped with adequate lighting and the availability of clean water. However, it is still found that plastic containers are used for food containers. The informants agreed that the existence of healthy canteens in schools is very important and suggested that canteens only sell food that is filling and free from harmful chemicals. Conclusion: Schools with higher accreditation have better canteen management than schools with lower accreditation, especially in policies, facilities, and supervision.

An effective and environmentally friendly dishwashing soap is needed because conventional dishwashing soaps often contain harmful chemicals that can damage the environment. Petai cina leaves, or Moringa oleifera, have antibacterial and antioxidant properties, making them a natural choice for cleaning care. Housewives will not be separated from dishwashing soap, so the PkM team aims to Socialize the Making of Dishwashing Soap with the Innovation of Adding Petai Cina Leaf Infusion to Teachers at the Ummul Quro Al-Hamidiyah Islamic Education Foundation. The method used is education and explaining how to make it, although not all participants can make it, at least they know the process of making it, the number of participants is 15 teachers, carried out on December 19, 2024. The results of the activity showed that participants were enthusiastic about participating in the activity. After the educational activities and mentoring, teachers understood what was explained by the speaker.

This research aims to identify factors that influence the formation of a clean and honest personality and to instill these values from an early age to form a positive character. The method used is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR), by investigating 30 journal articles published from 2020 - 2024. This research shows that strengthening the value of honesty must start from an early age through character education in families and schools, and is supported by government policies that are firmly against corrupt practices. The results of this research can be a basis for further research in this field and can help develop an understanding of the complexity of anti-corruption issues in Indonesia. Future research could focus on developing anti-corruption education strategies from an early age and evaluating the effectiveness of existing policies

The introduction and use of traditional medicine is an alternative step to carry out natural and effective treatment. Traditional medicine has great potential to improve people's health. Not many people use herbs for medicinal purposes, so the community service activity team aims to increase knowledge about Traditional Medicine (Herbal Medicine), especially for teenagers. Currently, teenagers prefer to use modern medicine, so their knowledge and experience regarding traditional medicine are still very lacking. Knowledge about herbal medicine is important for teenagers because it can help them use traditional medicine appropriately. Good knowledge of herbal medicine can also help prevent traditional medicine that can heal from becoming dangerous. The activity method is carried out using education through counseling about the introduction and use of traditional medicine (Herbal Medicine), which is carried out for students at Ummul Quro Al-Hamidiyah Foundation Middle School, Masjid Kyai Muara Ogan Street, Kertapati Palembang. This activity was held on December 19, 2024, with 50 participants from Ummul Quro Al-Hamidiyah Foundation Middle School students. The activity results stated that students understood the counseling about using traditional medicine (Herbal Medicine) well.

Stunting is a public health issue that can adversely affect children's growth and future prospects. Stunting poses a threat to the achievement of the second global Sustainable Development Goal (SDG). One effort to address this problem is by providing knowledge to the community about stunting. This effort can be pursued through activities such as stunting seminars. A seminar was held in Kedungjambe Village on November 20, 2024, with the theme "United Against Stunting: Realizing a Golden Generation." The methods employed included observation, solution formulation and planning, implementation, and evaluation. The outcome of this community engagement activity showed high enthusiasm among seminar participants regarding stunting issues, accompanied by a solid understanding of the material presented.

This study examines the role of public relations (PR) ethics in enhancing PT Kereta Api Indonesia's (PT KAI) competitive advantage in the railway industry. Ethical practices in PR are vital for fostering stakeholder trust, improving customer satisfaction, and enhancing employee engagement, all of which contribute to sustainable growth and market leadership. Adopting a qualitative research design and a case study approach, the research investigates how ethical principles such as transparency, integrity, equity, respect, and responsiveness are applied within PT KAI’s operational and strategic frameworks. Data collection involved document and thematic analyses, emphasizing ethical practices’ impact on stakeholder relationships and competitive outcomes. The findings highlight that PT KAI’s ethical initiatives strengthen its reputation, promote customer loyalty, and support a positive workplace environment. Despite these successes, challenges remain, including the absence of formalized ethical guidelines and the need for ethical leadership. The study concludes that integrating PR ethics into organizational culture enhances competitive advantage and ensures long-term sustainability in a dynamic market.

Introduction: The aim to this research to determine and analyze how to learning by access and utilization digital technology for high school visually impaired students (SLBN A) at Bandung City, Indonesia, because only in this school provide computer information technology specialization class, so it is important to have learning communication that is appropriate to the conditions of students who study computer technology without using visuals.

Methods: This research used qualitative with case study method, and data collection techniques use observation, interviews, and documentation. The participants consist of visually impaired students and teachers, the school principal, and a representative from the West Java Provincial Education Office.

Findings: The research findings, reveal several essential aspects of access computers for visually impaired students, such as familiar with screen readers, the ability to remember and utilize shortcuts, proficient typing skills using all ten fingers, and the use of assistive tools. Digital-based learning involves using computers and smartphones due to the various supporting software applications. All participant have the computer skill use to type word, input data to excel, email and as well as search for materials on the internet and participants reported that smartphone was used to communicate, using conference applications, and searching for information online, and some participants used it to produce creative content.

Originality: The novelty is a collaborative learning model based on communication technology for visually impaired students. Communication technology enables this collaboration through digital applications and devices that support communication and interaction between students and teachers, and interaction between students.

Providing additional recovery food (PMT), especially for vulnerable groups, is one of the supplementation strategies in overcoming nutritional problems so that cases of malnutrition and malnutrition can be prevented. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of giving supplementary feeding (PMT) biscuits to underweight toddlers on increasing the weight of toddlers at the Rantau Selamat Community Health Center, East Aceh in 2024. This quasi-experimental research uses a one group pre-post test design, namely the existing research design. pretest before being given treatment and posttest after being given treatment. The sample for this research was the entire research population, namely 61 people. Based on the results of this research, the weight status of respondents before the implementation of the PMT program at the Rantau Selamat Community Health Center was underweight for 10 toddlers. The results of the paired T-test statistical test in the second month, the change in toddler's weight before and after PMT-P was shown by the value p=0.000 (p<0.05), so it can be concluded statistically that there is an effect of giving additional food (PMT) on weight status in underweight toddlers (aged 6-33 months). Through this research, it is hoped that it can provide education and increase insight to parents of suffering toddlers to pay more attention to the food intake they consume every day. So that toddlers get adequate nutritional intake in an effort to improve the child's nutritional status.

The goals of this study is to assess the expenses associated with the production of goods at Mr. Lamadi's ronggo chicken noodle umkm located on Jl. Manunggal Amd, Patoman, Pangkemiri, Kec. Tulangan, Sidoarjo Regency. This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach, utilizing samples selected based on primary data. The outcome of this study reveal the production cost of goods on chicken noodles for chicken noodle toppings and pentol amounting to Rp. Rp. 9.500, for the retail price of Rp 14.500 then for chicken feet noodles of Rp. Rp. 8.000 for a retail price of Rp. 12.000 and for original chicken noodles Rp. 7,500 with a retail price of Rp. 11,500. In this analysis, there is a price distinction between the COGS calculation and the selling price of chicken noodles at the market price.