The use of information technology in companies is a crucial element to support business process effectiveness and efficiency. However, it also presents various challenges and risks that need to be managed properly. Risk management is key to protecting company value, optimizing strategies, and securing assets. PT. Eterindo Nusa Graha, as an industrial company relying on information technology, faces risks related to data, software, hardware assets, as well as threats from natural, system, infrastructure, and human resources. To address these issues, the company implements the ISO 31000:2018 framework, known for its flexibility and structured approach in identifying, assessing, and managing risks. Analysis results show that out of 16 identified risks, 5 are categorized as low, 10 as medium, and 1 as high. This indicates that most risks are still controllable, although effective mitigation strategies are needed, especially for high-category risks. The implementation of ISO 31000:2018 at PT. Eterindo Nusa Graha has helped the company protect critical assets, build stakeholder trust, and ensure smooth business processes. Thus, the company has demonstrated good risk management capabilities, although it still needs to focus more on high risks to minimize potential impacts.

The use of information technology in companies is a crucial element to support business process effectiveness and efficiency. However, it also presents various challenges and risks that need to be managed properly. Risk management is key to protecting company value, optimizing strategies, and securing assets. PT. Eterindo Nusa Graha, as an industrial company relying on information technology, faces risks related to data, software, hardware assets, as well as threats from natural, system, infrastructure, and human resources. To address these issues, the company implements the ISO 31000:2018 framework, known for its flexibility and structured approach in identifying, assessing, and managing risks. Analysis results show that out of 16 identified risks, 5 are categorized as low, 10 as medium, and 1 as high. This indicates that most risks are still controllable, although effective mitigation strategies are needed, especially for high-category risks. The implementation of ISO 31000:2018 at PT. Eterindo Nusa Graha has helped the company protect critical assets, build stakeholder trust, and ensure smooth business processes. Thus, the company has demonstrated good risk management capabilities, although it still needs to focus more on high risks to minimize potential impacts.

Selo Village in Boyolali Regency is a center for dairy cattle farming and is also developing as a tourist village. However, most local residents still sell raw milk to middlemen without applying marketing strategies or product innovation. This community service activity aimed to provide education on the importance of dairy product marketing and to introduce innovative ideas based on local potential. The methods used included preliminary observation, open interviews, focus group discussions, interactive counseling, and evaluation through questionnaires and reflection. The activity involved 15 participants, including dairy farmers, homestay operators, café owners, and local youth. The results showed increased participant understanding of marketing strategies, tourism market opportunities, and the potential for milk processing. Most participants expressed interest in further training and began formulating product ideas such as yogurt, ice cream, and pasteurized milk. This program not only improved marketing literacy but also built motivation and collective awareness to develop independent businesses based on the village’s potential. Thus, the activity served as an initial step in promoting sustainable rural economic development.

Self-medication is a common practice among the public in managing health complaints, including coughs. This study aims to assess the level of knowledge regarding self-medication for cough medicine among patients at Sehati Bina Cakrawala Pharmacy in Karawang during the June–July 2024 period. A descriptive research method was employed, with a sample of 132 respondents selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using univariate analysis with IBM SPSS 26 and Microsoft Excel. The findings indicate that out of 132 respondents, 93% had a good level of knowledge, 6% had a moderate level of knowledge, and 1% had a low level of knowledge regarding self-medication for cough medicine.

The management and care of wounds play a crucial role in the healing process. Improper wound management can lead to infections, slow down the healing process, and even cause post-healing disabilities. Therefore, increasing knowledge about wound care is essential, especially in initial treatment, by conducting wound care training to prevent infections.The training was provided to the administrative staff and youth of the St. Francis of Assisi Church in Tebet. It was conducted using two methods: theoretical and practical. Participants were given pre- and post-training tests to assess their understanding and knowledge before and after the training. A total of 22 participants attended the wound care training to prevent infections. There was a significant increase in the average test scores after the training. It can be concluded that the training improved participants' understanding and knowledge of wound care to prevent infections.

Hypertension is one of the health disorders that can be fatal and is a leading cause of death worldwide, both in developed and developing countries. In Indonesia, hypertension ranks among the top ten causes of death, contributing 5.3%. According to the 2021 Riskesdas, the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is 34.1%, with 8.8% diagnosed and 13.3% undiagnosed. Health screening (MCU) results from workers at PT. X in 2023 showed that 13% of 138 workers had hypertension, and in May 2024, the prevalence increased to 20% among 120 workers. Although the increase is not significant, hypertension remains the second most common disease in the top ten list at PT. X in 2024. This study aims to identify factors associated with the occurrence of hypertension among office workers at PT. X in 2024. This is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The sample size used in this study is 90 workers, selected using a system random sampling technique. Data collection was performed using secondary data obtained from the MCU results in 2024. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test, which showed a significant relationship between age (p=0.000), family history (p=0.000), body mass index (BMI) (p=0.000), and stress (p=0.000) with the incidence of hypertension among office workers at PT. X. Based on the findings of this study, it is recommended that the company strengthen its health education efforts for all workers, especially those with a family history of hypertension, and enhance prevention programs by educating healthy lifestyle practices, maintaining an ideal weight according to BMI, and conducting monthly blood pressure checks.

Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan memiliki peran strategis dalam membentuk warga negara yang terinformasi dan bertanggung jawab. Berbagai penelitian telah banyak dilakukan dalam rangka mengembangkan warga negara yang aktif, efektif, dan cerdas dengan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan sikap kewarganegaraan yang mumpuni. Namun, kajian literatur sistematis terhadap riset Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan masih terbatas. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan menyelidiki 25 publikasi penelitian empiris yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2014 dan 2024 dari database scopus menggunakan metode Reviu Literatur Sistematis/Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dan berpanduan pada model PRISMA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tren penelitian berkisar pada topik analisis buku ajar, keyakinan dan proses mengajar guru, isi/konten, pengukuran, dan topik lainnya dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan campuran. Beragam kerangka teori yang ditemukan dalam kelompok teori Keyakinan dan Tujuan PKn, Teori dan Konsep dalam Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan, Pendekatan dan Pedagogi dalam Pendidikan, Tradisi Budaya, Identitas, dan Ketidaksetaraan, Sikap dan Perilaku Kewarganegaraan, dan teori lainnya berupa teori framing. Analisis artikel juga menunjukkan penggunaan varibal yang didominasi oleh keyakinan dan persepsi guru serta variable lainnya yang berkontribusi pada optimalisasi kompetensi pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan kewarganegaraan. Dapat disimpulkan, penelitian dalam satu dekade terakhir cukup beragam ditinjau dari kerangka teori, pendekatan metodologi, fokus penelitian, dan variabel independen. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi substansi artikel penelitian untuk memberikan informasi kepada peneliti dan lembaga sebagai bahan pertimbangan penelitian yang akan dilakukan pada masa yang akan datang.

Pendeteksian topik adalah solusi untuk mengungkap struktur laten dalam sebuah dokumen. Kerangka umum pendeteksian topik berbasis clustering terdiri dari dua langkah: pembelajaran representasi dan pendeteksian topik melalui clustering. Dalam penelitian ini, Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) digunakan untuk pembelajaran representasi karena BERT mampu menangkap konteks setiap kata berdasarkan kata-kata di sekitarnya. Representasi teks yang diperoleh dari BERT digunakan untuk pendeteksian topik dengan clustering. Deep Embedded Clustering (DEC) dan Improved DEC (IDEC) adalah model clustering berbasis deep learning yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk pendeteksian topik. DEC dan IDEC mampu mengubah data ke dalam ruang dimensi yang lebih rendah serta mengoptimalkan cluster secara simultan. Output dari teknik clustering berupa kata-kata kunci yang menggambarkan setiap topik cluster. Setelah mendapat kata kunci yang mewakili topik, evaluasi model dilakukan dengan melakukan perbandingan nilai topic coherence menggunakan Topic Coherence - Word2Vec (TC-W2V) sebagai analisis kuantitatif. Penelitian ini merupakan perluasan dari penerapan DEC dan IDEC pada pendeteksian topik dengan menambahkan analisis visualisasi dan kata kunci. Simulasi menunjukkan bahwa DEC dan IDEC mengungguli Uniform Manifold  Approximation and Projection (UMAP)-based k-means (UKM) dan Eigenspace-Based Fuzzy C-Means (EFCM) dari segi nilai TC-W2V, hasil visualisasi, dan kata kunci.
 
Kata kunci: analisis teks, deep clustering, pemrosesan teks

Intravenous (IV) insertion is a common nursing procedure in hospital settings, requiring strict adherence to Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) to minimize complications such as nosocomial infections and phlebitis. However, many nurses fail to fully comply with SOPs, increasing patient safety risks. Several factors, including individual aspects such such as age, gender, educational level, and work experience are suspected to influence compliance. This study aims to examine the relationship between nurses’ characteristics and their compliance with IV insertion SOPs at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital, Semarang. This research employed a quantitative analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The study involved 30 nurses selected through purposive sampling. Data were obtained using a questionnaire for demographic characteristics and an observation checklist to assess SOP compliance. The data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 0.05. The findings indicated that most nurses demonstrated moderate compliance (50%) or high compliance (50%), with no respondents classified as non-compliant. Statistical analysis revealed no significant relationship between age (p=0.705), gender (p=1.000), educational level (p=0.189), or years of experience (p=1.000) and IV insertion SOP compliance. These findings suggest that individual characteristics are not the primary determinants of compliance. Future research should explore other contributing factors such as hospital work environment, supervision, and patient safety culture to enhance IV insertion adherence.

Website resmi Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika Kabupaten XYZ memiliki peran penting dalam menyebarkan informasi pemerintah kepada masyarakat, tetapi kerentanannya terhadap serangan seperti SQL Injection, Brute Force, XSS, CSRF dan DDoS mengancam integritas data dan ketersediaan layanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi celah keamanan, menerapkan mitigasi dan mengukur tingkat keamanan menggunakan sistem penilaian CVSS. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada integrasi metode mitigasi manual dan otomatis serta penerapan notifikasi real-time berbasis Telegram menggunakan Snort sebagai Intrusion Detection System (IDS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mitigasi yang diterapkan, seperti validasi input, sanitasi, penggunaan prepared statements dan CAPTCHA, mampu menghilangkan keberhasilan serangan SQL Injection dan memperkuat perlindungan terhadap potensi serangan Brute Force. Serangan XSS, CSRF, dan DDoS tetap gagal berkat proteksi bawaan. Dengan kombinasi mitigasi dan sistem notifikasi real-time, penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi nyata dalam meningkatkan keamanan website pemerintah, menyediakan langkah konkret untuk mengurangi risiko serangan, dan mempercepat respons terhadap ancaman. Temuan ini relevan untuk penelitian masa depan dalam pengamanan website sektor publik.
 
Kata kunci: Penetrasi Testing, SQL Injection, Bruteforce, XSS, CSRF