<p><em><span>The cassava-based food business in Kendal Regency has the potential to develop, especially in the villages of Limbangan, Patehan and Kalibareng. This study aims to reveal the financial strategy in business management which is one of the determinants of business success. The data required is primary data related to internal and external factors that determine business financial management. The data were obtained through in-depth interviews with 10 IMK actors. The data were analyzed using descriptive techniques and SWOT analysis. The findings show that the strength of internal factors is in the form of selling prices according to market prices and business transactions through savings accounts. While the weaknesses include simple financial administration, insufficient capital, inaccurate production cost calculations, no financial planning, fully cash payment terms, and no separation of business finances from households. Meanwhile, opportunities from external factors are in the form of marketing certainty and financial support from the community. Threats include business competition and volatile cassava prices. This study recommends a financial management strategy for IMK actors in the cassava-based processed food sector .The strategy is a combination of Aggressive, Turnaround, Diversification and defensive strategies.</span></em></p><p>Usaha makanan berbasis ketela di Kabupaten Kendal cukup berpotensi untuk berkembang, terutama di desa Limbangan, Patehan dan Kalibareng.   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap strategi keuangan dalam pengelolaan usaha yang menjadi salah satu penentu kesuksesan usaha.Sampel Penelitian adalah 10 pelaku IMK sektor makanan olahan berbasis ketela di desa Limbangan, Patehan dan Kalibareng.   Data yang diperlukan berupa data primer terkait dengan faktor internal maupun faktor eksternal yang menentukkan pengelolaan keuangan usaha.   Data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam terhadap 10 pelaku IMK.Data dianalisis   menggunakan tehnik deskriptif dan analisa SWOT. Hasil temuan menunjukkan bahwa kekuatan dari faktor internal berupa harga jual sesuai harga pasar dan transaksi usaha melalui rekening tabungan. Sedangkan kelemahannya antara lain administrasi keuangan yang masih sederhana, modal belum memadai, perhitungan biaya produksi belum tepat, belum ada perencanaan keuangan, syarat pembayaran yang sepenuhnya tunai, dan belum ada pemisahan keuangan usaha dengan rumah tangga.   Sementara, kesempatan dari faktor eksternal berupa kepastian pemasaran maupun adanya dukungan keuangan dari masyarakat. Ancamannya antara lain adanya persaingan usaha serta harga ketela yang masih fluktuatif. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan strategi pengelolaan keuangan bagi pelaku IMK sektor makanan olahan berbasis ketela.Strategi tersebut merupakan kombinasi strategi Agresif, Turnaround, Diversifikasi dan defensif</p>

Rahayu Korden located in the village Pagersari RT 3 RW 1 Subdistrict Patean Kendal. Rahayu effort Korden founded in 2005 pioneered by Mr. and Mrs. Puji Rahayu Supandi. Rahayu Korden home industry engaged in the manufacture and sale of Korden. Excess Rahayu Korden is always put service and use of quality materials and prioritizing customer satisfaction. In spreading information and promotion Rahayu Korden using print media catalogs and billboards. However, for reaching a wider market, catalogs and billboards is inefficient because so many costs incurred if you want to cover a larger area.Overall it can be concluded that the researchers have successfully implemented design Rahayu Korden website with the address (url) www.rahayukorden.com to convey information quickly and clearly, the promotion of a broad range, and efficiency in the delivery of information and promotion. It can be seen from the results of the validation test has been done by expert that overall, the product website which has been developed by researchers in the category very well with a percentage of 92.3%. In addition, through field tests represented by 30 respondents can be concluded that, overall, the product website which has been developed by researchers in the category very well with a percentage of 80.83%

<p><em>The purpose of this paper is to obtain a work stress model from scientific literature published from 2017 to 2020, where in one of the years, 2020, there was a covid-19 pandemic which had an impact on work stress.</em><em> This study uses a literature review on work stress including antecedents, consequences, work stress management and the type of work/profession studied in research on work stress from 2017 to 2020. Based on the results of literature studies, </em><em>the antecedents that most often appear in research on work stress are role conflict, workload, and leadership, while the consequences that often arise are  <em>burnout</em>, job satisfaction/dissatisfaction, and intentions  <em>turnover</em></em><em>. Work stress management involves individual and organizational levels. While the profession that has been mostly researched on the topic of work stress are paramedics and employees of the banking industry.</em><em></em></p>

Diabetes mellitus type 2 is most often occurring and cause acute vascular diseases of vascular perifer and the loss of perifer blood circulation. One management of peripheral blood circulation in people with diabetes mellitus is to use diabetic feet spa therapy. The purpose of this case study is to describe the application of diabetic feet spa to peripheral blood circulation after and before therapy of diabetic feet spa. The type of the study belongs descriptive with a case study approach. The subjects of this study were two patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, experienced mild peripheral blood circulation disorders who did not have ulcer wounds, and had the will and willing to follow a diabetic feet spa. Analysis of peripheral blood circulation was carried out descriptively and measured by the Ankle Brachial Index (ABI). The results of the case study showed that there was an increase in peripheral blood circulation subjects in both subjects, in subject I  from 0.83 (mild) to 0.92 (normal) and in subject II from 0.88 (mild) to 0.95 (normal) after being done therapy for diabetic feet spa. It is suggested to Puskesmas officers need to treat spa diabetics as one of the peripheral blood circulation management in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Elderly is an end stage in the span of human life. Age that is not young makes the elderly vulnerable to degenerative diseases such as insomnia. Insomnia is a condition where a person has difficulty sleeping, especially sleeping at night. Foot soak therapy is a therapy using warm water which aims to overcome insomnia. The purpose of this case study is to describe the application of foot bath therapy with warm water to insomnia in the elderly. This type of research belongs to descriptive using the case study approach method. The subjects used were two respondents with criteria for elderly who were over 60 years old and experienced mild, moderate and severe insomnia. The form of intervention was the application of foot soak therapy with warm water for 2 days. The measuring instrument used was an insomnia rating scale questionnaire. The results of the case study showed that there was a decrease in the score of insomnia after doing foot bath therapy with warm water, proven in subject I from a score of 28 (weight) to a score of 25 (mild) and in subject II from a score of 26 (mild) to a score of 24 (mild).

Banyak UMKM di pedesaan kususnya di pasar-pasar masih belum mencatat pembukuan usahanya dengan baik kususnya dalam hal pencatatan transaksi-transaksi usaha, selain itu juga dari segi pemasaran produk masih sangat tradisional hanya dengan mengandalkan kepercayaan mulut ke mulut sehingga pengenalan ke khalayak luas masih sangat minim. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertitiktolak pada pendampingan masyarakat pemilik UMKM yang ada di Pasar Yosomulyo Pelangi (PAYUNGI) melalui Pelatihan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Dan Teknik Pemasaran Digital dalam upaya peningkatan keahlian UMKM dalam mengelola keuangan maupun meningkatkan pendapatan usaha. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini meberikan pendampingan dan pelatihan penyusunan laporan keuangan dan pemasaran digital.
 

Diabetes mellitus is a degenerative disease with high risk. This disease can be caused by an increase in free radicals in the body. Free radicals in the body can be detected by testing malondialdehyde levels. The increase in free radicals can cause damage to the pancreatic islet Langerhans so that insulin ability is reduced. The reduced ability of insulin causes hyperglycemic conditions, which are the first symptoms of DM. The use of medicinal plants is widely used by the community as an alternative treatment for this disease. The insulin leaf plant (Tithonia diversifolia) is empirically used by the public as an antihyperglycemic drug. The aim of this study was to examine the ability of insulin and glibenclamide leaf extracts to reduce the level of free radicals in hyperglycemic conditions and to describe their ability to repair Langerhans islets damaged by toxic substances so that the blood glucose levels of hyperglycemic rats could return to normal. Hyperglycemic rats were obtained by injecting alloxan monohydrate at a dose of 150 mg/ BW of rats into male Rattus norvegicus intraperitoneally. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD), with four treatments with five replications each, namely group P1 as control mice, group P2 as hyperglycemic rats given 10 mg/ BW dose of glibenclamide/day, group P3 as hyperglycemic rats. who were given insulin leaf extract at a dose of 150 mg/ BW rats /day and group P4 as hyperglycemic rats who were given insulin leaf extract at a dose of 300 mg/ BW rats /day. The results showed that the administration of insulin leaf extract at a dose of 300 mg/ BW for rats/day was able to make blood glucose levels significantly different, but the malondialdehyde levels were not significantly different than control rats. In addition, administration of insulin leaf extract at a dose of 300 mg/ BW rats/day to hyperglycemic rats was also able to improve the condition of the Langerhans pancreatic islet towards conditions like control rats. The improvement in the condition of Langerhans pancreatic islet is indicated by the cell nucleus that is colored dark blue with more regular shapes.

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh pendekatan problem-based learning pada peningkatan penguasaan konsep dan keterampilan berpikir kreatif siswa SMK pada materi karbohidrat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuasi ekperimen, dengan desain kelompok kontrol non-ekuivalen yang  melibatkan dua kelompok. kelas eksperimen yang mendapat pembelajaran dengan pendekatan Problem-Based Learning dan kelas kontrol yang mendapat pembelajaran menggunakan pendekatan pembelajaran konvensional. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pretest, posttest dan angket, innstrumen pretest posttest berupa 20 soal pilihan ganda (untuk menguji kemampuan penguasaan konsep) dan 4 soal essay(untuk menguji keterampilan berpikir kreatif). Sebelum melakukan pengujian hipotesis maka data penelitian harus memenuhi uji prasyarat yang meliputi uji normalitas (uji Shapiro-Wilk), uji homogenitas varians (Lavene test), uji kesamaaan kemampuan awal siswa (uji t), uji hipotesis penelitian pada posttest dan N-gain  dilakukan uji t (parametric) atau Mann Whetney (non parametric). Berdasarkan analisis data diperoleh N-Gain keterampilan berpikir kreatif  siswa kelas yang mendapatkan pembelajaran dengan PBL lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelas kontrol yaitu sebesar 0,42 (kategori sedang untuk kelas eksperimen). Namun N-Gain kemampuan penguasaan konsep siswa kelas kontrol lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelas ekperimen yaitu sebesar 0,39 (kategori sedang untuk kelas kontrol)

Semangka (Citrullus lanatus) merupakan buah yang disukai oleh sebagian masyarakat Indonesia karena rasanya yang manis dan segar serta banyak mengandung air.  Fruit    leather    dapat dijadikan alternatif olahan pangan yang memiliki daya simpan tinggi (hingga 12 bulan). Produk ini dibuat dari bahan dasar buah, dengan bentuk hancuran buah (puree) yang sudah dikeringkan dalam oven. Pembuatan  fruit    leather    dari semangka perlu dilakukan penambahan zat penstabil karena berguna untuk meningkatkan tingkat viskositas, mencegah terjadinya sineresis serta untuk memberi rasa manis.  Carboxyl methyl cellulose  (CMC) merupakan zat penstabil yang biasa digunakan dalam produk makanan atau minuman yang berasal dari buah-buahan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) satu faktorial yaitu kadar CMC dengan 5 level (0,5%; 0,75%; 1%; 1,25%; 1,5%). Masing-masing perlakuan dilakukan pengulangan sebanyak 4 kali. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan perbedaan konsentrasi CMC akan menghasilkan perbedaan pada beberapa parameter seperti:    Viskositas  fruit    leather    yaitu berkisar antara 11461,33-3984,67 Cp, kadar air    yaitu 16,45-21, 23%bb dan  tensile      strength    yaitu    1,26-2,76.    Hasil skoring dari analisa sensori menunjukkan warna fruit    leather    semangka adalah kuning, tekstur pada tiga sampel terasa lunak, satu sampel terasa agak lunak serta satu sampel lainnya terasa keras. Penilaian skoring terhadap rasa  fruit leather  semangka menunjukkan tiga sampel terasa manis dan dua sampel terasa kurang manis. Secara keseluruhan pada hasil tingkat kesukaan menunjukkan panelis suka terhadap 3 sampel yang diujikan, dan merasa kurang suka terhadap 2 sampel yang diujikan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah  penambahan konsentrasi CMC    dalam pembuatan  fruit    leather    dari semangka kuning akan meningkatkan viskositas, kadar air, dan  tensile      strength    dari produk, serta pada uji sensori menunjukkan sampel dengan konsentrasi CMC 0,75% memiliki tingkat tekstur, rasa dan kesukaan yang tinggi.

Consumer loyalty is an indication of the performance appraisal of the management of a company or business actor. This also applies to business actors who use internet technology as their marketing base. The proliferation of businesses that use the internet as a marketing method has also penetrated the transportation business. One of these online transportation service companies is Gojek, where GoRide is one type of service. The problem faced by GoRide is that there are several complaints from consumers that must be considered because it will affect the sustainability of using the product and of course it becomes a tendency for customers to be loyal to a certain object. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the variables of trust, consumer satisfaction and promotion on GoRide consumer loyalty in Semarang municipality. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method. The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression. The results obtained are the variables of trust, customer satisfaction and promotion have a positive and significant effect on consumer loyalty GoRide in Semarang Municipality.