Financial management is a field of management related to planning, examining, controlling, managing and storing activities carried out by individuals, organizations or companies. The importance of understanding financial management strategies well is not only for workers who already have income, but also for students who will one day enter the workforce and will have their own income. Community service activities with the theme "Financial Management Strategies for Students" carried out at SMK Bina Patriot located in Bekasi were carried out through a seminar method by presenting speakers from lecturers and students. This activity was attended by class XII participants as many as 45 participants. With this seminar, it is hoped that students can understand the importance of planning, managing, and investing their money wisely so as to avoid financial problems in the future. Based on the results of a survey conducted as feedback on this activity, it can be seen that 64.3% of participants stated that this seminar was very useful

This research discusses the importance of teamwork in improving employee performance in a company. Teamwork is an effective way to unite all employees in achieving company goals with better results. Several important aspects of teamwork include clear goals, open and honest communication, cooperative decision making, and an atmosphere of trust. Research shows that teamwork has a positive influence on employee performance, especially in teams involved in complex knowledge work. Other factors that influence employee performance include competence, work motivation, leadership, and work environment. Employee performance assessments are carried out to improve work quality, career development and compensation adjustments. This research uses qualitative methods with literature studies to explore information from various relevant sources.

The aim of this research is to determine the positive and significant influence of the Make a Match Type Learning Model on Learning Motivation for Christian Religious Education and Character of Class VIII Students of SMP N1 Pollung for the 2023/2024 Academic Year. This research was conducted using a quantitative approach. The population is all students in class VIII of SMP N Pollung for the 2023/2024 academic year, totaling 121 people and a sample of 92 people was determined according to the Krejcie and Morgan table. Data was collected using a positive closed questionnaire with 36 items. The results of data analysis show that there is a positive and significant influence of the Make a Match Type Learning Model on Learning Motivation for Christian Religious Education and Character of Class VIII Students of SMP N1 Pollung for the 2023/2024 Academic Year: 1) Correlation Test obtained a value of rxy = 0.546 > rtable( =0.05,n=92) = 0.207, thus it is known that there is a positive relationship between variable Another(r2) =29,8 % is influenced by other factors that can increase student learning motivation. b) Test the regression equation, obtained the regression equation Y=36.99+0.52X. b) 3) Test the hypothesis using the t test to obtain tcount > ttable, namely 6.187 > 1.980. Thus, Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.

This research aims to formulate a social forestry management strategy for HKm Sulian Besar in Keban Jati Village, Air Nipis District, South Bengkulu Regency. This research was carried out from July to August 2024 in Keban Jati Village, Air Nipis District, South Bengkulu Regency, Bengkulu Province. The research location was carried out in the Sulian Besar Community Forest. This research uses a combination method (mixed) dominantly qualitative and less dominantly quantitative. To recommend strategies for community forest management (HKm) that have achieved economic, social and ecological and institutional benefits by identifying using SWOT analysis to analyze various factors systematically. The position of the community forest management strategy in HKm Sulian Besar, Keban Jati Village, Air Nipis District, South Bengkulu Regency is in quadrant III, namely the turn around strategy where the implementation of the social forestry program of the community forest scheme has great opportunities but there are internal weaknesses so you have to choose the right strategy so that weaknesses are not reduce the odds. Alternative strategies that can be implemented include restructuring group institutions, increasing institutional, technical and marketing capacity, improving cultivation patterns and conducting effective NTFP marketing.

Inheritance in Indonesia recognizes the existence of 2 (two) legal systems, namely according to the Civil Code and Islamic Law. The two legal systems have different perspectives, especially regarding the status of illegitimate children. The Constitutional Court's decision adds complexity by recognizing the civil relationship of an illegitimate child with the biological father through scientific and technological evidence. This research aims to determine the inheritance rights of children without married parents according to the Civil Code and Islamic Law and to determine the recognition of children without married parents according to the Civil Code and Islamic Law. This research uses a type of normative research with analytical descriptive specifications with library study data collection focusing on secondary data consisting of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Based on the research results, it was concluded that the recognition of children without married parents according to the Civil Code and Islamic Law has differences in approach. The Civil Law, through articles 272 and 280, regulates the recognition of children without marriage under certain conditions. This involves marriage licenses, mutual obligations, guardianship, and inheritance rights. Meanwhile, Islamic law states that children of adultery are illegitimate and cannot be assigned to their father. Civil Law focuses more on civil status and rights, while Islamic Law emphasizes the validity of marriage and family honor in a religious context. Then the Inheritance Rights for Children without Their Parents' Marriage According to the Civil Code and Islamic Law have differences in that the Civil Code regulates children's inheritance rights in the context of kinship, with divisions based on kinship relations, bilateral principles and degrees. In contrast, Islamic law emphasizes the conditions for the validity of marriage as the basis for inheritance rights, following principles such as individual, bilateral and justice principles. AbstrakPewarisan di Indonesia mengenal adanya 2 (dua) sistem hukum yaitu menurut KUHPerdata dan Hukum Islam. Kedua sistem hukum memiliki perspektif yang berbeda terutama terhadap status anak diluar kawin. Keputusan Mahkamah Konstitusi menambah kompleksitas dengan mengakui hubungan perdata anak luar perkawinan dengan ayah biologis melalui bukti ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hak waris bagi anak tanpa perkawinan orang tua menurut KUH Perdata dan Hukum Islam dan Untuk mengetahui pengakuan anak tanpa perkawinan orang tua menurut KUH Perdata dan Hukum Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian normatif dengan spesifikasi deskriptif analitis dengan pengumpulan data studi kepustakaan berfokus pada data sekunder terdiri atas bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder, dan bahan hukum tersier. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan Pengakuan anak tanpa perkawinan orang tua menurut KUH Perdata dan Hukum Islam memiliki perbedaan dalam pendekatan. Hukum Perdata, melalui pasal 272 dan 280, mengatur pengakuan anak tanpa perkawinan dengan syarat tertentu. Ini melibatkan izin kawin, kewajiban timbal balik, perwalian, dan hak waris. Sementara itu, Hukum Islam menyatakan anak zina tidak sah, tidak dapat dinasabkan kepada ayahnya. Hukum Perdata lebih fokus pada status keperdataan dan hak-hak, sedangkan Hukum Islam menekankan keabsahan pernikahan dan kehormatan keluarga dalam konteks agama. Kemudian Hak Waris Bagi Anak tanpa Perkawinan Orang tua Menurut KUHPerdata dan Hukum Islam memiliki perbedaan dimana KUH Perdata mengatur hak waris anak dalam konteks kekerabatan, dengan pembagian berdasarkan hubungan kekerabatan, asas bilateral, dan perderajatan. Sebaliknya, Hukum Islam menegaskan syarat sahnya perkawinan sebagai dasar hak waris, mengikuti prinsip-prinsip seperti asas individual, bilateral, dan keadilan.

Recent developments in the property sector have increased the demand for financing, with regards to land that will be used as collateral for credit, this is done through the binding of a Deed of Granting Mortgage Rights. In this binding, the Land Deed Official has a very important role until the Mortgage Rights Certificate is issued. The implementation and responsibilities of Land Deed Making Officials in the City of Semarang are carried out in 3 offices, namely the Office of the Notary-Land Deed Making Official (PPAT) Jatmiko Nugroho, SH., M.Si, the Notary-PPAT Office Sasmito Raharjo, SH., MH, and the Office Notary Dr, Muhammad Hafidh, SH., M.Kn in this research will discuss the Implementation and Responsibilities of Land Deed Officials in Registration of Mortgage Rights, obstacles and how to resolve them. The method used is a sociological juridical research method, with research specifications namely analytical descriptive. The data used in this research are primary data and secondary data through qualitative analysis. The research results show that the implementation and responsibilities of the Land Deed Official in registering mortgage rights in Semarang City are as follows, namely the implementation and responsibilities of the Official include checking certificates, making land deeds, explaining to the parties involved, verifying documents, signing land deeds, registration at the land office until receipt of the Mortgage Rights Certificate. The obstacles in this research are an unstable network, writing errors in the deed, time constraints, banks/creditors who don't understand the application, changing creditor staff with solutions namely improving the internet network system, data correction efforts, application training and thoroughness from various parties.AbstrakAdanya perkembangan zaman mengenai sektor properti meningkatkan  permintaan pembiayaan, berkaitan dengan tanah yang akan digunakan sebagai jaminan kredit dilakukan melalui pengikatan Akta Pemberian Hak Tanggungan. Dalam pengikatan tersebut Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah memiliki peran yang sangat penting hingga terbitnya Sertifikat Hak Tanggungan. Pelaksanaan dan Tanggung Jawab Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah di Kota Semarang dilakukan di 3 Kantor yaitu Kantor Notaris- Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (PPAT) Jatmiko Nugroho, SH., M.Si, Kantor Notaris-PPAT Sasmito Raharjo, SH., MH, dan Kantor Notaris Dr, Muhammad Hafidh, SH., M.Kn dalam penelitian ini akan membahas mengenai Pelaksanaan dan Tanggung Jawab Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah dalam Pendaftaran Hak Tanggungan, hambatan dan bagaimana penyelesaiannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian yuridis sosiologis, dengan spesifikasi penelitian yaitu deskriptif analitis. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data primer dan data sekunder melalui analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pelaksanaan dan tanggung jawab Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah dalam pendaftaran hak tanggungan di Kota Semarang adalah sebagai berikut yaitu sebagaimana pelaksanaan dan tanggung jawab Pejabat mencakup pengecekan sertipikat, pembuatan akta tanah, penjelasan kepada pihak yang terlibat, verifikasi dokumen, penandatanganan akta tanah, pendaftaran ke kantor pertanahan hingga penerimaan Sertifikat Hak tanggungan.  Adapun hambatan dalam penelitian ini yaitu jaringan yang kurang stabil, kesalahan penulisan pada akta, keterbatasan waktu, pihak bank/kreditur yang kurang memahami aplikasi, pergantian staff kreditur dengan penyelesaian yaitu peningkatan sistem jaringan internet, upaya pengkoreksian data, pelatihan aplikasi dan ketelitian dari berbagai pihak.

Harmony in the family is a dream for everyone, but in reality, acts of domestic violence, in this case neglect in the household, are rampant in Indonesian society. The same goes for TNI members, as citizens who undergo special education and are given special authority by the state, they may not be appropriate to commit such crimes because it can tarnish the good name of their institution. One case of neglect in the household by TNI members is the Decision of the Military Court II-10 Semarang Number 1-K/PM II-10/AD/I/2022. This study aims to determine the judge’s consideration in imposing criminal sanctions against TNI members who commit crimes of neglect in the household in decision number 1-K/PM II-10/AD/I/2022 and to find out the sentencing of TNI members who commit crimes of neglect in the household in decision number 1-K/PM II-10/AD/I/2022. This research uses a type of normative juridical research that emphasizes research on applicable regulations or based on secondary data. The results of the study show that the judge’s consideration plays an important role in the imposition of criminal sanctions for the perpetrator, the judge has paid attention to the facts collected in the trial based on juridical and n”n-juridical considerations. This study also shows the sentencing of perpetrators of crimes of neglect in the household, the panel of judges stated that the Defendant AB was legally and convincingly guilty of committing crimes of neglect in the household in accordance with the provisions of Article 49 letter a jo Article 9 paragraph (1) Law Number 23 Year 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence, the perpetrator was sentenced to prison for 6 (six) months with a probation period of 8 (eight) months. AbstrakKeharmonisan dalam keluarga merupakan dambaan bagi semua orang, namun pada kenyataannya tindakan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga dalam hal ini penelantaran dalam rumah tangga marak terjadi dalam masyarakat Indonesia. Sama halnya dengan anggota TNI, sebagai warga negara yang menempuh pendidikan khusus dan diberikan wewenang khusus oleh negara, mungkin tidak sepantasnya melakukan tindak pidana tersebut karena dapat mencoreng nama baik institusinya. Salah satu kasus penelantaran dalam rumah tangga oleh anggota TNI yaitu Putusan Pengadilan Militer II-10 Semarang Nomor 1-K/PM II-10/AD/I/2022. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertimbangan hakim dalam menjatuhkan pidana terhadap anggota TNI pelaku tindak pidana penelantaran dalam rumah tangga dalam putusan nomor 1-K/PM II-10/AD/I/2022 dan untuk mengetahui pemidanaan terhadap anggota TNI pelaku tindak pidana penelantaran dalam rumah tangga dalam putusan nomor 1-K/PM II-10/AD/I/2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian yuridis normatif yaitu menekankan penelitian pada peraturan-peraturan yang berlaku atau berdasarkan pada data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pertimbangan hakim berperan penting terhadap penjatuhan sanksi pidana bagi pelaku, hakim telah memperhatikan fakta-fakta yang terkumpul didalam persidangan berdasarkan pada pertimbangan yuridis dan nonyuridis. Penelitian ini juga menunjukan pemidanaan terhadap pelaku tindak pidana penelantaran dalam rumah tangga, Majelis hakim menyatakan bahwa Terdakwa AB terbukti secara sah dan meyakinkan bersalah melakukan tindak pidana penelantaran dalam rumah tangga sesuai ketentuan Pasal 49 huruf a jo Pasal 9 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2004 tentang Penghapusan Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga, pelaku dijatuhi pidana penjara selama 6 (enam) bulan dengan masa percobaan 8 (delapan) bulan.

Healthcare services, conflicts often arise between doctors and patients, involving allegations of medical criminal actions. Health laws are designed to provide greater certainty in the administration of healthcare services and to offer protection for both the public and healthcare resources. This research adopts a normative juridical approach, employing qualitative descriptive methodology. Medical professionals may face criminal charges for engaging in illegal abortions, performing reconstructive and aesthetic plastic surgery with the intent to alter someone's identity, refusing healthcare services in emergency situations, committing negligence, and practicing Without a License (STR) and/or Practice Permit (SIP). Medical professionals are obliged to adhere to professional standards, service standards, and operational procedure standards, while upholding the values of professional ethics and exerting their best efforts (Inspanning Verbintenis). Dispute resolution should initially take place through restorative justice mechanisms, utilizing alternative methods outside the court.

This study analyzes and optimizes production systems in the Industry 4.0 context, examining the fundamental shift from centralized, push-based production models to decentralized, adaptive, pull-based approaches. The research employs a mixed-method approach combining comprehensive literature review and multiple case studies across manufacturing sectors. Findings reveal that integration of Internet of Things (IoT), cyber-physical systems, artificial intelligence, and big data analytics enables real-time communication between production components, product personalization, and faster decision-making. Despite significant benefits in efficiency, flexibility, and competitiveness, implementation challenges persist, including high initial investment, employee resistance, technical expertise limitations, and integration complexity. Optimization approaches such as mixed-integer linear programming, digitally-integrated Lean Six Sigma, and digital twin simulations effectively enhance performance indicators including flexibility, reliability, and energy efficiency. The study concludes that successful production system transformation requires an integrated strategy encompassing process engineering, digital competency development, change management, and continuous evaluation to ensure sustainable optimization in the digital era

Reducing the area of agricultural areas, especially paddy fields into palm oil plantations in the use of space in Mukomuko Regency, has raised concerns about the impact of these changes, namely the decline in rice productivity, which if allowed to drag on could lead to food insecurity due to the decreasing number of functional paddy fields. into oil palm plantations, especially in areas that are designated as agropolitan in the Mukomuko Regency spatial planning. Time and Place of Research: Research was conducted from October to November 2023 in Muko-Muko Regency, Bengkulu Province. To find out the strategy for managing land conversion, SWOT analysis is used. The results of the research show that the position of controlling the conversion of wetland agricultural land is in quadrant I, namely the position with an aggressive strategy (S-O). In this case the recommended strategy is to utilize strengths to take advantage of existing opportunities. Alternative strategies that can be implemented by policy makers, in this case the Mukomuko district government, to prevent the conversion of rice land to oil palm are clear regulations and establishing clear rice field zones in spatial plans, improving government policies in the farming sector, improving institutions in the farming sector, empowerment and socialization regarding land conversion regulations and improving agricultural facilities and infrastructure