The results of the research show that the marketing of the batik industry is an effort to increase labor income in Danau Teluk District, Jambi City by looking at market needs, current trend needs both among students and also among workers so that consumers who come must be met according to their needs. Obstacles in increasing the income of batik workers in Danau Teluk District, Jambi City are caused by employee negligence in working because they do not comply with the instructions given, income according to work ability and difficulties in marketing.

Hawalah is the concept of debt transfer in Islamic law which is increasingly relevant in the digital era through the application of technology in the financial sector, such as fintech platforms. This research aims to explore the understanding of hawalah, including its sharia principles, as well as its benefits and risks in the context of modern finance. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method through literature studies that examine classical Islamic legal texts as well as books and journals related to sharia economic law. The research results show that hawalah allows debt transfer with the principle of being free from usury and gharar, and has pillars that must be fulfilled by the three parties involved: muhil, muhal, and muhal alaih.

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) arise from prolonged minor and major repetitive impacts, causing pain in muscles, bones, and joints. Hatha yoga, as a complementary therapy, has the potential to alleviate joint pain. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of hatha yoga on musculoskeletal complaints among housewives in Sindon Village, Ngemplak, Boyolali. Using a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test method, the study involved 30 purposively selected participants. Data were collected using the Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire. Participants underwent 12 hatha yoga sessions over four weeks. The findings indicated a significant reduction in musculoskeletal complaints after the intervention.

Witness protection is the cornerstone of an effective criminal justice system. Therefore, it is important to ensure the quality of witness protection law. This study uses normative method to compare witness protection law in Indonesia, Malaysia and Australia. The result shows several similarities and differences in 5 areas namely a) the subject of protection; b) selection process; c) rights and obligations of parties; d) institutional arrangement; and e) criminal sanctions. Each country has its own approach to regulate the witness protection. Indonesia is progressive in terms of giving special rights for 6 different categories of subject of protections. For instance, special right for compensation and restitution for victims of particular crimes. Indonesia also encourage justice collaborator to give evidence by promising leniency, parole or remission. Conversely, Australia explicitly clarify that the witness protection must not be interpreted as rewarding criminals. Unlike Indonesia, Malaysia and Australia grants equal rights for all witness. Despite such differences, these 3 countries have similarity in terms of the imposition of selection process to ensure the protection is prioritized for those who need it the most. The witness protection must be maintained to balance the interest of witness, accuse and the society. The goal is not to give excessive protection for witnesses, but to adjust the protection according to the limitation of resources and financial. Moreover, Indonesia should adopt the disclosure requirement as implemented in Malaysia and Australia to prevent the witness from using the program to circumvent his legal or financial obligations.

This study explores into exploring the execution of Equilibrium Theory-Based Gender Equality (ETBGE) in Boja Village to enhance family welfare, employing a non-doctrinal (empiric) approach through observation and surveys. Gender equality is crucial for holistic development, especially in rural areas, as it promotes socioeconomic progress. Drawing on Equilibrium Theory, which advocates for equal This study delves into how gender equality principles can be effectively applied at the community level to enhance access to resources and opportunities. Through systematic observation and comprehensive surveys in Boja Village, the study evaluates gender dynamics, resource allocation, decision-making processes, and overall family welfare. Analysis of empirical data, including demographic profiles, economic indicators, and social structures, aims to uncover existing disparities and challenges in achieving gender equality objectives. The findings offer insights into the effectiveness of ETBGE principles in Boja Village, identifying successful areas and those needing further intervention. The study concludes by proposing practical recommendations and strategies to empower Boja Village residents, particularly women, enabling them to participate in decision-making, access resources equitably, and enhance the welfare of their families and the community.

Courses related to procedural law are practicum courses with Course Learning Outcomes (CLO)/ Capaian Pembelajaran Mata Kuliah (CPMK) students who can simulate trials in court. In this case, the moot courtroom's urgency is to provide an infrastructure for students to conduct moot trials. One of the practicum courses is the Constitutional Court's Judicial Procedural Law. Students who take this course must be competent and able to practice in the objective realm of justice. However, based on the observation and tracing results, the service activities' partners do not have a moot courtroom in the constitutional court, so they cannot carry out moot court in the course. Digital/virtual space, known as Metaverse, is a solution for procuring infrastructure for the constitutional court's moot courtroom. The results of this service show that the Metaverse Moot Court of the Constitutional Court is an appropriate technology-based product that is the only quick solution to the absence and limitations of the Constitutional Court's moot courtroom at Partner universities. Partners do not need to spend millions to billions of Rupiahs to procure facilities and infrastructure for the Constitutional Court's moot courtroom. In addition, this product is a solution to time constraints, considering that the campus has operational hours while students are still required to be proficient in practicing proceedings at the Constitutional Court. Finally, the virtual reality technology product implemented in this pseudo-courtroom provides an immersive experience like the real atmosphere in the courtroom. It makes students more excited and increases motivation to practice the trial.

Malassezia furfur is a lipophilic fungus commonly found in tropical regions with high humidity, particularly on human skin. One of the diseases caused by this fungus is Pityriasis versicolor (tinea versicolor). Treatment for this condition typically involves the use of azole-based drugs, either topically or systemically. However, the emergence of azole-resistant Malassezia furfur strains has reduced treatment efficacy. Thus, the development of new antifungal agents is necessary, one of which utilizes nanotechnology such as biologically synthesized silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), which are environmentally friendly and utilize waste materials. Pineapple peel is a type of waste that contains active compounds like flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, and saponins, which have the potential to inhibit the growth of Malassezia furfur. This study aimed to characterize the biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles from pineapple peel infusion and evaluate their antifungal activity against Malassezia furfur at optimal concentrations and durations. Using a post-test only with control group design, the research involved preparing pineapple peel infusion, synthesizing silver nanoparticles, characterizing them using UV-Vis spectrophotometry, and testing antifungal activity with the well diffusion method. The results indicated the formation of AgNPs, marked by a color change from yellow to dark yellow with wavelengths of 320-340 nm. Antifungal activity tests showed the largest inhibition zone at a 1:6 ratio (11 mm) and the smallest at a 1:2 ratio (2.38 mm). In conclusion, silver nanoparticles synthesized from pineapple peel infusion demonstrated antifungal activity against Malassezia furfur.

This research aims to describe the potential and facilities for tourism development in the Lembang Park Zoo tourist attraction and identify future developments regarding the facilities and potential of tourist attractions. The background of this research is because Lembang Park Zoo is one of the tourist destinations in Bandung that is child-friendly. There are also problems found in the field including 1. how to develop facilities 2. How to maintain potential 3. How to Promote Tourist Attractions in the Current Era of Globalization 4. How to manage food for animals Of course, with the method of observation and direct interviews, regarding the potential and development of facilities at Lembang Park Zoo, to local managers, the results of this study show the Potential and Development of Facilities at Lembang Park Zoo
In addition, this study can recommend that Lembang Park Zoo has very adequate potential and environmental facilities.

This project aims to produce a thematic park asset development plan based on the smart city park in Taman Tongkeng which consists of Facilities, Water, Green Space, Paving Roadway, and Users as well as an estimate of the costs required to implement the project process. This project uses descriptive methods with qualitative and quantitative approaches. Data collection is based on the results of observations, interviews, documentation studies and benchmarking. This project produces asset development planning with a smart city park concept which consists of a Facility dimension in the form of planning 6 facilities, namely the Water Dimension in the form of planning automatic sprinklers. The Green Space dimension is in the form of bio-swales technology planning. Paving Roadway dimensions in the form of smart parking and ramp planning. The Users dimension is WIFI planning. The estimated cost for this project is IDR 206,363,927,525 which consists of demolition, construction and procurement costs. This project requires a review of the project cost budget, creation of a DED, and analysis of the maintenance required by the park.

This research took the title “Analysis of Function Shift in Gondang Art in Kampung Nagrog, Desa Mandalagiri, Kecamatan Leuwisari, Kabupaten Tasikmalaya” aims to find out how the function shift in Gondang Art that occurred in Nagrog Village, Mandalagiri Village, Leuwisari District, Tasikmalaya Regency. This research focused on how the initial form of Gondang Art during its initial function and how the form of Gondang Art after experiencing a shift in function. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods, data collection in this study was carried out by going to the field directly in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation which then became the source of data to be analyzed. The results of the findings made by researchers are the function shift that occurred in the Gondang Art in Nagrog Village which was influenced by the times.