This research discusses the Analysis of Seafarers Identity Document (SID) Issuance Services at the One-Stop Service Center at the Tanjung Perak Main Port Authority Office. SID is an official identity document for seafarers who work on foreign-flagged vessels and serves to ensure access and legal protection for them. SID issuance services are carried out online through the e-SID website which is designed to increase efficiency and ease of service for seafarers. To evaluate the quality of these services, this research uses a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through questionnaires involving service users and then analyzed based on five dimensions of service quality: Tangibles, Empathy, Assurance, Responsiveness, and Realibility. The results show that the SID issuance service at KSOP Utama Tanjung Perak with an average satisfaction score of 76.32% is classified as good. The Empathy dimension obtained the highest score (80%), followed by Assurance (76.83%), Responsiveness (75.75%), Reliability (75%), and Tangibles (73.12%). Some aspects that require improvement include information availability, friendly attitude of officers, time efficiency, and consistent application of SOPs. As an effort to improve service quality, researchers recommend developing a real-time application status tracking feature, socializing online procedures through educational media, periodic training for officers, and improving information technology infrastructure. With these steps, it is expected that SID issuance services will become more efficient, transparent, and responsive to seafarers' needs.

College students are in early adulthood, a critical developmental stage marked by physical, psychosocial, and cognitive changes that can significantly impact dietary behaviors, including fruit and vegetable consumption. Adequate intake of fruits and vegetables is essential for maintaining overall health and reducing the risk of non-communicable diseases (NCDs). However, evidence indicates that fruit and vegetable intake among college students often falls below the levels recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO). This study aimed to validate a Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ) for assessing total fruit and vegetable intake among college students in Surabaya City, Indonesia. A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 30 active university students. The SQ-FFQ method produced higher intake estimates compared to the Estimated Food Record. A statistically significant and strong correlation was found between the two methods (p < 0.001, r > 0.7), indicating strong agreement. These findings support the SQ-FFQ as a valid tool for measuring total fruit and vegetable intake in this population.

This study examines the comparative role of local governments in achieving Sustainable Development Goal 14 (SDG 14) concerning Marine Geoparks in the Riau Islands and West Papua. The primary focus is on analyzing regulatory hierarchy gaps to demonstrate the importance of local government involvement in achieving sustainable development goals and the need for regulatory improvements to support effective marine resource management. This research employs a normative analysis method and a statutory approach to compare regulations and local government roles in the Riau Islands and West Papua. The study utilizes secondary data obtained through library research and processed using descriptive analysis techniques. The data consists of secondary sources, including primary legal sources and relevant literature. The findings indicate that sustainable development implementation under SDG 14 in the Raja Ampat Marine Geopark is more effective and well-organized, supported by Raja Ampat Regional Regulation No. 27 of 2008 and No. 8 of 2016. In contrast, the Natuna Marine Geopark faces several challenges, such as the lack of specific Geopark regulations, limited accessibility, and minimal utilization of digital technology for promotion and monitoring.
Penelitian ini membahas perbandingan peran pemerintah daerah dalam pembangunan berkelanjutan tujuan 14 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) atau yang disebut pembangunan berkelanjutan terkait Marine Geopark di Kepulauan Riau dan Papua Barat. Fokus utama penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kekosongan hierarki peraturan perundang-undangan dengan tujuan untuk menunjukkan bahwa keterlibatan pemerintah daerah dapat digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan dan perlunya perbaikan dalam hierarki peraturan untuk mendukung pengelolaan sumber daya laut secara efektif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yaitu analisis normatif dan jenis pendekatan penelitian peraturan perundang-undangan (Statue Approach) untuk mengkaji pemahaman melalui perbandingan regulasi dan peran pemerintah daerah di Kepulauan Riau dan Papua Barat. Jenis data yang dikaji adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dengan teknik studi kepustakaan (library research) yang diolah menggunakan teknik deskriptif analisis. Data yang digunakan terdiri dari data sekunder, mencakup sumber hukum primer, serta literatur yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi pengelolaan pembangunan berkelanjutan dengan tujuan 14 SDGs yang diterapkan terhadap Marine Geopark Raja Ampat jauh lebih efektif dan teroganisir dengan didukung oleh Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Raja Ampat Nomor 27 Tahun 2008 dan Perda Nomor 8 Tahun 2016. Sebaliknya, Marine Geopark Natuna masih menghadapi beberapa tantangan, seperti keterbatasan regulasi yang spesifik untuk Geopark, aksesibilitas yang terbatas, serta minimnya pemanfaatan teknologi digital untuk promosi dan monitoring kawasan.

This study explores the complex dynamics of online consumer behavior in Indonesia's online marketplaces, particularly focusing on how hedonic and utilitarian browsing, alongside electronic word-of-mouth (eWOM), impact e-satisfaction and e-loyalty. Grounded in theoretical frameworks like the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), Expectancy-Disconfirmation Model (EDM), and Social Influence Theory (SIT), the research investigates the varying behaviors across different age groups—Millennials, Generation X, and Baby Boomers. Using a quantitative approach, data was collected via online surveys targeting active marketplace users. The findings reveal distinct generational responses: Millennials and Generation X exhibit stronger associations between browsing behaviors and positive electronic outcomes, such as e-satisfaction, eWOM, and e-loyalty, compared to Baby Boomers. The study underscores the role of marketing communications in fostering positive consumer experiences, highlighting that tailored, segment-specific strategies are essential for improving brand loyalty. Millennials are more influenced by personalized and engaging content, while Generation X values practicality and reliability, and Baby Boomers prioritize trust and customer service. This research provides empirical insights into how businesses can leverage marketing communications to enhance consumer satisfaction and loyalty. The study also offers practical recommendations for businesses to optimize their strategies in Indonesia’s competitive online marketplace by addressing the unique preferences of different generational cohorts. Future research should investigate additional factors influencing consumer behavior and evaluate the long-term effectiveness of segment-specific marketing approaches.

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the income of coffee shop businesses in Kintamani District, Bangli Regency, by integrating both traditional and digital factors. Specifically, the research examines the effects of capital, operating hours, selling price, number of customers, and the use of e-money on coffee shop income. Using a quantitative approach, the study applies multiple regression analysis to investigate the relationships between these variables. The findings reveal that both traditional factors such as business capital and operating hours, as well as modern factors like e-money usage, have a significant impact on the income of coffee shop businesses in Kintamani. This research not only fills a gap in the existing literature but also offers practical insights for business actors in the coffee shop industry, particularly in high-tourism areas like Kintamani.
 

Product innovation is a key factor in increasing business competitiveness amidst increasingly fierce global competition. This research analyzes the role of product innovation on a company's competitive advantage. This study highlights how new product development, feature differentiation, and quality improvement can strengthen a company's position in the market. The research results show that companies that consistently adopt innovation strategies are able to increase market share, customer loyalty and profitability. Apart from that, collaboration between departments, the use of cutting-edge technology, and response to consumer needs also play an important role in the success of innovation. The implications of this research emphasize the importance of a culture of innovation and sustainable investment in research and development as the key to winning business competition in various industries.

This study aims to determine the role of pastoral care in motivating the congregation to attend Sunday services at GKPI Simangaronsang Resort Doloksanggul. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The lack of congregation motivation is caused by faith that has not grown, personal problems, economic problems, and conflicts between congregations and with church leaders. The results of the study indicate that the role of pastors and elders in motivating the congregation has not been maximized. Pastoral care such as visits and coaching of the congregation is very important to build motivation and strengthen faith and the relationship between the congregation and the church. Therefore, pastoral care is a vital aspect in church life and the motivation of congregational worship.

The Automatic Identification System (AIS) is a maritime identification and tracking system that must be implemented on certain vessels in accordance with the regulations of the International Maritime Organization (IMO). One of the ways to enhance maritime safety on ships is by utilizing AIS. This research aims to develop a low-cost AIS intended for use on small vessels such as fishing boats. This study utilizes hardware components such as the GPS M8N, Arduino Nano, and LoRa RA-02 module. The LoRa module is chosen for its ability to transmit data over long distances with low power consumption, making it ideal for maritime applications. The Arduino microcontroller is responsible for controlling the entire system, while the GPS M8N is highly effective in achieving accurate positioning within meter-level precision. The Arduino Nano serves as the main component for receiving and processing data from the GPS M8N and LoRa RA-02, then transmitting the data to the receiver. The methodology and system design in this research follow an experimental approach, where at least one variable is manipulated to study cause-and-effect relationships. The test results of the AIS transmitter device indicate that it can successfully transmit call sign, latitude, and longitude data, with a maximum transmission range of 15 meters on land and 13 meters at sea.

In the order of Democracy, there is an election system intended to elect representatives of the people, one of which is election contestation. Elections are a contestation arena for candidates for people's representatives such as legislative candidates for DPRD members. So that legislative candidates must prepare themselves with qualified capital such as political modalities. Political capital according to pierre bourdiue's theory is capital consisting of 5 capitals, namely political capital, social capital, economic capital, symbolic capital and cultural capital. In this study, researchers wanted to see how the winning modality of Yermias Y. K. Pellokila, SH as an elected member of the DPRD in the 2024 legislative elections in district II Kupang Regency. With the aim of knowing and describing in depth the use of what modalities Yermias Y. K. Pellokila, SH used in achieving victory. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytic approach, with data collection techniques through documentation studies and interviews. The results of this study state that of the 5 capitals owned by Yermias Y.K Pelokilla SH, namely political capital, social capital, economic capital, cultural capital and symbolic capital and there are 2 most influential capitals used by Yermias Y. K. Pellokila, SH in winning the 2024 legislative elections in district II Kupang Regency, namely social capital and symbolic capital. In the victory of Yermias Y.K Pellokila SH in social capital there is a form of family support that is very extraordinary with the formation of a family team as a substitute for a success team, a family arisan community group, participating in community events and the Pellokila,SH family background being the hallmark of YeremiasY.K Pelokilla SH to be able to win the hearts of the community. And in the symbolic capital of Yermias Y.K Pellokila,SH self-authorship is reflected in his life track record and his name which is well known to the public as a firm person, has a good performance as a former head of Pariti village to be a benchmark for public trust in Yermias Y.K Pellokila,SH and bring him to win the seat of DPRD Member for the 2024 Legislative Election in district II Kupang Regency.

This journal discusses the efficiency impact of the renovation of Merdeka Field on the development of local MSMEs. The aim is to understand and analyse the multifaceted impacts that the renovation of Merdeka Square has had on the development of local MSMEs, as well as to identify and assess the various challenges faced by local MSMEs following its revitalization, including issues relating to accessibility and the potential commercialization of public spaces. The methodology used in this study involved direct observation of MSME activities both before and after the renovation. In addition to comprehensive interviews with MSMEs and relevant stakeholders, in addition to documentation related to the revitalization process of Merdeka Square and its impact on MSMEs. With well-defined regulations and an enhanced suite of facilities, MSMEs near Merdeka Square are poised to achieve superior development and maintain competitiveness amidst the evolving urban landscape.