History often repeats itself in different contexts, as seen in the political dynamics of Indonesia in 2024, which are similar to the events of 1998. Although it has not yet reached the escalation of reforms, political tensions, polarization of society, and dissatisfaction with the government are the main issues. The fall in the Democracy Index reflects a weakening of freedom of opinion, human rights, and political participation. The wave of massive demonstrations against the revision of the 2024 Pilkada law showed resistance from various elements of society, including students, workers, artists, and public figures. Demonstrators demanded that the DPR comply with Constitutional Court decision Number 60/PUU-XXII/2024 regarding the threshold for the nomination of regional heads and Constitutional Court decision Number 70/PUU-XXII / 2024 regarding the age limit for candidates for regional heads. This research is a literature study with qualitative methods and a normative legal approach, including statutory, case, and conceptual analysis. The Data was obtained through the analysis of relevant legal and regulatory documents, as well as public opinion published in online media. This study provides an overview of the current challenges of Indonesian democracy as well as the implications of legal decisions on national political dynamics.

Selain lihai mengatur rumah tangga, ibu-ibu rumah tangga juga banyak yang memiliki potensi dalam berwirausaha. Namun demikian, masih terdapat beberapa hal yang perlu ditingkatkan yang melatarbelakangi upaya pemberdayaan ibu-ibu rumah tangga. Diantaranya adalah perlunya menyalurkan produktivitas ibu-ibu rumah tangga melalui kegiatan positif yang sekaligus dapat menambah pendapatan keluarga. Masalah lainnya adalah pendapatan keluarga yang masih belum optimal untuk memenuhi segala kebutuhan keluarga. Serta kurangnya ketrampilan menjual produk dengan memanfaatkan marketplace.Memperhatikan permasalah tersebut, maka tim Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Semarang merasa perlu untuk turut serta melakukan upaya-upaya yang dapat membantu dengan cara: 1) memberikan pelatihan ekonomi kreatif yaitu membuat kerajinan tangan Macrame bagi ibu-ibu rumah tangga di Kelurahan Tlogosari Kulon; 2) memberikan pelatihan tata kelola Shopee sebagai sarana penjualan hasil kerajinan tangan Macrame yang dapat dijual sebagai souvenir, cindera mata, maupun hiasan rumah untuk dapat meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga; serta 3) Sharing tentang bagaimana mengelola akun Shopee untuk menarik pembeli produk hasil karya ibu-ibu rumah tangga di Kelurahan Tlogosari Kulon serta penentuan harga pokok produksi (HPP).Melalui kegiatan peningkatan kreativitas membuat kerajinan tangan Macrame, penghitungan harga pokok produksi, serta tata kelola akun Shopee ini diharapkan kreativitas dan semangat kewirausahaan Ibu-Ibu Rumah Tangga Kelurahan Tlogosari Kulon semakin meningkat sehingga semakin produktif dalam upaya meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga. Selain itu, peserta juga diharapkan mampu menghitung harga pokok produksi serta meningkatkan kemampuan menjual hasil kerajinan menggunakan marketplace Shopee. Sehingga ibu-ibu rumah tangga Kelurahan Tlogosari Kulon dapat turut aktif meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga.

Today's governments and organizations increasingly rely on information technology to increase productivity and efficiency. One important aspect of human resource management is the management of employee compensation and benefits. This article discusses the development of a web-based information system for human resource management and employee training. Prototypes are used in software development to provide silent communication between developers and system users. This information system makes it easier for employees to handle leave or permission at work without having to enter personal data and provides support to the team to meet goals.

Today's governments and organizations increasingly rely on information technology to increase productivity and efficiency. One important aspect of human resource management is the management of employee compensation and benefits. This article discusses the development of a web-based information system for human resource management and employee training. Prototypes are used in software development to provide silent communication between developers and system users. This information system makes it easier for employees to handle leave or permission at work without having to enter personal data and provides support to the team to meet goals.

Tantangan perkembangan perubahan zaman yang semakin pesat di era globalisasi dan pasca pandemi Covid-2019, menyebabkan dampak negatif pertumbuhan karakter kemandirian bangsa. Semakin hari degradasi moral, sikap, dan perilaku semakin meningkat dan menggejala di kehidupan masyarakat. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya masalah dan tantangan yang harus diantisipasi dengan mempersiapkan generasi yang siap menghadapi tantangan perubahan zaman melalui model pembelajaran sociopreneur. Penelitian ini bertujuan menghasilkan produk model pembelajaran sociopreneur dalam mengembangkan pendidikan karakter kemandirian bangsa sebagai upaya untuk mendukung penerapan kurikulum merdeka di level sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development) tipe Borg & Gall, dengan langkah-langkah sebagai berikut: (1) eksplorasi, (2) pengembangan prototype, (3) uji coba lapangan, dan (4) validasi model. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari sampai dengan September 2024. Sampel penelitian ditentukan dengan menggunakan teknik purposif sampling dengan subjek penelitian adalah guru dan siswa kelas V di sekolah dasar. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket/kuesioner dan wawancara. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan statistik deskriptif dengan rumus korelasi Person Product Moment dan rumus Alpha Cronbach dengan bantuan Microsoft Excel. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa hasil uji kelayakan produk model pembelajaran sociopreneur dinilai sangat layak sebagai model pembelajaran dalam menanamkan karakter kewirausahaan siswa sekolah dasar dengan hasil nilai rata-rata seluruh aspek memperoleh skor sebesar 4.38 yang terletak pada rentang X > 4.20 dengan nilai A kategori “sangat baik” dan skor rata-rata prosentase 82.18% dengan kriteria “sangat layak”.

This research aims to analyze the synergy between Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (Baznas) and Badan Wakaf Indonesia (BWI) and to examine the obstacles and impact of synergy between both. Baznas and BWI are the two government agencies tasked with managing the muslim community assets; Baznas is tasked with collecting and utilizing zakat, while BWI is responsible for managing waqf assets. The zakat funds collected by Baznas are relatively large, but many have not been distributed. On the other hand, BWI has many waqf assets but does not have the funds to make them productive. Based on the strengths and weaknesses of each, cooperation between the two is crucial to be strengthened. This article is a qualitative research with a normative-empirical approach. The results of the research show that the synergy between the two is held in communication and coordination. The obstacles to synergy are related to funding for asset development, nazir's professionalism, lack of legalization of waqf assets. The synergy between Baznas and BWI has not had a significant impact on the development of productive waqf assets in the Central Java province. If both work together synergistically, they can generate a more beneficial and productive waqf for the ummah, as seen in the case of the Johar Market relocation and the establishment of healthcare services in the form of hospitals for the benefit of the community. This article complements the theme around the importance of synergy between waqf institutions so that the benefits of waqf and the sustainability of its management can run optimally, just as the commitment of both institutions to financial reporting is important, making nazir more professional can be achieved by providing training and establishing partnerships with other, more competent institutions.

Pressure ulcers are one of the common problems in hospitals including intensive care units. The impact of pressure ulcers is quite severe and can cause death. Prevention of pressure ulcers is an important thing that nurses can do. The obstacles felt by nurses in implementing pressure ulcer prevention can affect nurses' beliefs, so that they can affect nurses' intentions and attitudes in implementing prevention. The purpose of this study was to determine the Relationship between Nurses' Attitudes and Prevention of Pressure Ulcers in the Inpatient Room of Bhakti Asih Hospital, Tangerang in 2024. The research method was quantitative research with a Cross Sectional approach. The research sample was 41 nurses using a purposive sampling technique. The measurement instrument used the Nurses' Attitude questionnaire and Pressure Ulcer Prevention using the Braden Scale. Data were analyzed using the Spearman Rho test. The results of the study showed that the results of the Spearman Rank correlation test obtained a significance level of p-value = 0.005 so that it can be concluded that there is a relationship between Nurses' Attitudes and Prevention of Decubitus Incidence in the Inpatient Room of Bhakti Asih Hospital, Tangerang in 2024. The correlation coefficient in this study has a value of 0.434 which means that the relationship value of these two variables is strong and inversely related. So that the relationship between the two variables is unidirectional. Conclusion, there is a relationship between the Relationship between Nurses' Attitudes and Prevention of Decubitus Incidence in the Inpatient Room of Bhakti Asih Hospital, Tangerang in 2024.

Menstruation is one of the signs of the development of the reproductive system in women. Menstruation states that women have reached the point of reproductive maturity ready to be fertilized, this is inseparable from Premenstrual syndrome which is a sign before menstruation. This study aims to determine the relationship between physical activity and symptoms of premenstrual syndrome. In this study using quantitative methods. Through 2 questionnaires of physical activity and premenstrual syndrome, the data obtained correlation between the dependent variable and the independent variable lies in the significance of the results of statistical calculations, namely the significance obtained is the Sig value. 0.195. Which has a number smaller than 0.05, therefore it is stated that there is no correlation between the two variables studied or the correlation in the two variables is not too significant or can be called weak. The conclusion is in line with the data obtained by the researcher, there is an influence of physical activity on premenstrual syndrome symptoms in women with data that 80% of students have a high level of physical activity and 68% of respondents stated that they had quite high premenstrual syndrome symptoms. This states that physical activity has an influence on premenstrual syndrome in female students, but the level of influence is not very significant in each individual.

The management and care of wounds play a crucial role in the healing process. Improper wound management can lead to infections, slow down the healing process, and even cause post-healing disabilities. Therefore, increasing knowledge about wound care is essential, especially in initial treatment, by conducting wound care training to prevent infections.The training was provided to the administrative staff and youth of the St. Francis of Assisi Church in Tebet. It was conducted using two methods: theoretical and practical. Participants were given pre- and post-training tests to assess their understanding and knowledge before and after the training. A total of 22 participants attended the wound care training to prevent infections. There was a significant increase in the average test scores after the training. It can be concluded that the training improved participants' understanding and knowledge of wound care to prevent infections.

Learning interest is the tendency of students to engage in learning activities driven by the desire to achieve optimal results. However, the learning interest of fifth-grade students at MIS Nurul Yaqin remains low. This study aims to enhance students' learning interest in IPAS subjects through the implementation of the Quantum Teaching and Learning model, which focuses on teachers' management of the learning process, from planning and instruction to evaluation. The research method used is the Kemmis and McTaggart action research model, which consists of four stages. The findings indicate that teacher activity increased from 73% in cycle I to 91% in cycle II, classified as very good. Similarly, student activity improved from 70.53% in cycle I to 86.25% in cycle II, also categorized as very good. These results demonstrate that the implementation of the Quantum Teaching and Learning model effectively enhances students' learning interest in IPAS subjects in fifth grade at MIS Nurul Yaqin.