Nolokerto Village is a developing village and most of the businesses owned by the village, one of which is a catering business, produce a lot of organic waste that has a high water content, especially those that are easily decomposed. Unmanaged organic waste can cause environmental problems. Realizing the importance of effective waste management, KKN UIN Walisongo Semarang students held counseling and compost training activities so that food waste can be processed and reused. The program began with general materials on waste, followed by training on compost fertilizer for organic waste. The resulting compost fertilizer is then distributed to villagers to support agriculture and reduce the environmental impact of organic waste.

The aim of this research is to find out how mathematics teachers' learning  management works. The research methodology uses qualitative research methods, the approach used in this research uses observation, interviews and documentation. The informant in this research was a mathematics teacher. This research data analysis uses data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The data validity technique in this research uses source triangulation, method triangulation, theory triangulation. The research results show that mathematics teachers who implement good learning management, such as careful planning, use of appropriate learning media, and continuous evaluation, are able to increase student participation in the learning process. In addition, strategies such as problem-based learning, cooperative learning, and the use of educational technology have also proven effective in improving students' understanding of mathematical concepts and problem-solving skills.

This research aims to analyze the legal implications of providing severance pay to employees who are absent without valid reasons and are not regulated in the employment contract. After the 1998 reform, labor law in Indonesia underwent significant changes aimed at creating a harmonious and fair industrial relationship. One important aspect is the regulation of termination of employment (layoffs) and the provision of compensation to workers, including severance pay. However, not all conditions of layoffs and compensation are specifically regulated in collective labor agreements or company regulations. The research method used is normative juridical with a case approach. The research findings indicate that the ambiguity of regulations regarding severance pay can lead to disputes between workers and employers, as well as legal uncertainty. The novelty of this research lies in the analysis of court decisions and applicable regulations regarding compensation for absent workers, which have not been regulated in employment agreements. This research suggests the need for clearer regulations to avoid legal conflicts in the future.



Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implikasi hukum pemberian uang pisah kepada pekerja yang mangkir tanpa keterangan yang sah dan tidak diatur dalam perjanjian kerja. Setelah reformasi tahun 1998, hukum ketenagakerjaan di Indonesia mengalami perubahan signifikan dengan tujuan menciptakan hubungan industrial yang harmonis dan adil. Salah satu aspek penting adalah pengaturan pemutusan hubungan kerja (PHK) dan pemberian kompensasi kepada pekerja, termasuk uang pisah. Namun, tidak semua kondisi PHK dan pemberian kompensasi diatur secara spesifik dalam perjanjian kerja bersama atau peraturan perusahaan.. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketidakjelasan aturan mengenai uang pisah dapat menimbulkan perselisihan antara pekerja dan pengusaha, serta ketidakpastian hukum. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada analisis putusan pengadilan dan peraturan yang berlaku terkait kompensasi bagi pekerja mangkir, yang belum diatur dalam perjanjian kerja. Penelitian ini menyarankan adanya regulasi yang lebih jelas untuk menghindari konflik hukum di masa depan.

This research aims to explore the role of chemistry in daily life from the perspective of female students (santri puteri) at Al-Ihsan Islamic Boarding School in Banjarmasin. Through qualitative methods including interviews and observations, this study investigates the understanding, perceptions, and experiences of the students regarding the practical applications of chemistry in their everyday lives. The findings highlight the significance of integrating chemistry education with real-life contexts to enhance students' comprehension and appreciation of this scientific discipline. Understanding the perspectives of female students in Islamic boarding schools sheds light on how chemistry education can be tailored to meet the needs and interests of diverse learner populations.

This research was carried out on the basis of describing promotion analysis in the development strategy of a sustainable tofu trading business in Simangambat village, Siabu sub-district, Mandailing Natal district by taking a case study in Simangambat village, Siabu sub-district, Mandailing Natal regency, which is one of the villages whose community has a tofu trading business, namely Sustainable tofu.  This research was conducted from October 2023- July 2024. This research method uses a qualitative approach where this research describes, explains and interprets objects according to what they are. Data validation was carried out by gathering information from several informants who were directly related to the Tofu Trading Business.  Apart from that, the researcher also carried out direct observations at the research location to verify the data whether the data obtained from the informants was in line with reality data or not. As a result of this research, the author concludes that the promotion analysis in the development strategy for the sustainable tofu trading business in Simangambat village still cannot be said to be optimal. This can be seen from the marketing system of tofu factories which has not kept up with the times and is still developing a system through a system of entrusting it to stalls. So sustainable tofu businesses must develop systems such as using social media for marketing so that the business they manage can develop further and can also compete with other tofu businesses. 
 
 

Learning football is one of the lessons that seventh grade junior high school students must learn. However, the reality in the field is that there are still many obstacles faced by both teachers and students. One of them is the development of dribbling in playing violin and the lack of game practice in carrying out soccer lessons. In other words, students are only given theory and are not helped with playing practice. For this reason, the problem formulation can be drawn: How is the development of soccer dribbling learning after learning using a playing approach for class VII students at SMP PGRI 2 Cilongok? The aim of this research is to determine the development of dribbling learning in the game of soccer through a playing approach for class VII students at SMP PGRI 2 Cilongok. This research method is to use an experimental method with pretest and posttest. The total population was 25 people with data collection techniques through pre-test and post-test. Data analysis will be carried out using the morality test, homogeneity test and t test. The results of research on playing approaches can have a significant influence on improving dribbling abilities in students at PGRI 2 Cilongok Middle School, Banyumas Regency.

This study explores the application of sociological jurisprudence in online arbitration as a non-litigation alternative for resolving medical disputes in Indonesia. Sociological jurisprudence integrates the law with the social dynamics of society, which in the Indonesian context is reflected in the culture of consensus decision-making. Online arbitration utilizes technology to facilitate efficient and fair dispute resolution. This study proposes that the principle of consensus, in line with the Fourth Principle of Pancasila, can be implemented in online arbitration to achieve win-win solutions between patients and doctors or hospitals. Understanding that online arbitration is akin to consensus decision-making, led by a neutral and impartial arbitrator, is crucial for applying this concept in medical practice. The findings of this study indicate that online arbitration meets the need for a swift, precise, and mutually beneficial dispute resolution process for all parties involved.

Teknologi geospasial adalah teknologi yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan, menyimpan, menganalisis, dan menampilkan data geografis berupa lokasi, bentuk, dan karakteristik suatu objek atau tempat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat persepsi peserta didik terhadap aplikasi teknologi geospasial pada pembelajaran geografi di MAN 1 Bukittinggi. Penelitian ini menggunakan Metode deskriptif kualitatif. Pemilihan subjek dengan menggunakan metode total random sampling yang terdiri dari 356 peserta didik dari keseluruhan kelas X Fase E. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan instrumen berupa kuisioner semi terbuka dengan menggunakan google form dan terdiri dari tiga pilihan jawaban yaitu iya, tidak, dan lainnya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa persepsi peserta didik terhadap aplikasi teknologi geospasial pada pembelajaran geografi pada indicator pertama menjawab iya sebanyak 81,4% dengan tingkat persepsi Sangat Baik, pada indicator kedua dengan hasil yang sama sebanyak 81,4% peserta didik menjawab iya dengan tingkat persepsi Sangat Baik, dan pada indicator ketiga sebanyak 77,8% menjawab iya dengan tingkat persepsi Baik. Banyak dari peserta didik belum pernah menggunakan aplikasi teknologi geospasial dalam pembelajaran. Penggunaan pembelajaran berbasis teknologi geospasial juga belum dilakukan secara maksimal oleh guru geografi, hendaknya pembelajaran dapat dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan aplikasi teknologi geospasial. Guru dituntut untuk memaksimalkan dan menguasai penggunaan teknologi geospasial sebagai alat analisis geografi dalam proses pembelajaran.

This research aims to evaluate the influence of extracurricular activities on students' learning motivation at SMP Muhammadiyah 02 Medan. Extrinsic motivation is often needed to encourage students who lack an internal drive to learn, especially at elementary school age, where play activities are often more interesting than learning. It is hoped that extracurricular activities can function as a source of additional motivation and improve student learning outcomes. This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method, where data is collected through questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS 25.0. The research results show that the significance value of the t test for the extracurricular activity variable is 0.000, which is smaller than 0.05, and the calculated t of 1.848 is smaller than the t table of 2.052. Thus, the hypothesis that extracurricular activities influence learning motivation. The coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.112 indicates that only 11.2% of the variation in learning motivation can be explained by extracurricular activities, while the remainder (88.8%) is influenced by other factors outside this research. These findings indicate that although extracurricular activities are an important element, their influence on students' learning motivation at SMP Muhammadiyah 02 Medan is not significant.

Chicken and duck eggs are highly nutritious food products that are popular among the Indonesian community. However, their perishable nature leads to a decline in quality if not further processed. The salting process is a simple preservation method that can also enhance the flavor of salted egg products. To produce salted egg products with high organoleptic quality preference, a combination of Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) is implemented as a quality decision-making method based on: (1) the experts viewpoints on the importance level of organoleptic criteria, and (2) the scores of organoleptic tests for the criteria of texture, taste, and appearance. In this study, chicken and duck eggs were processed into salted eggs using a salting mixture made of a blend of scouring ash and table salt with a mass ratio of 5:4 and 5:6, resulting in product combinations coded as CE-5/4, CE-5/6, DE-5/4, and DE-5/6. Data processing results on the importance level from the experts viewpoints using the AHP method resulted that the criteria for texture, taste, and aroma had final priority weights of 0.244, 0.617, and 0.139, respectively. Final decision-making using the SAW method indicated that the highest to lowest final preference scores were obtained by products CE-5/4, DE-5/4, DE-5/6, and CE-5/6, with the final preference scores of 0.979, 0.963, 0.931, and 0.906, respectively. The results demonstrated that AHP and SAW were successfully implemented to assist in making decisions regarding the quality of salted egg products based on their organoleptic characteristics.
 
Keywords: salted egg, organoleptic, decision-making, AHP, SAW