Publication Search

This study aims to examine the effect of sustainability reports, proxied by corporate social responsibility, and green accounting, proxied by the PROPER index, on financial performance, with company size as a control variable. The population in this study were manufacturing companies in various industrial sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2024 period. A purposive sampling method was used to obtain the research sample. The company's official website, the Indonesia Stock Exchange, and the Ministry of Environment and Forestry were used to obtain sustainability reports and green accounting data. The analysis technique used was multiple linear regression. The results showed that sustainability reports had a significant positive effect on financial performance. Meanwhile, green accounting and company size had a positive but insignificant effect on financial performance

Profitability, measured by Return on Asset (ROA), is a key indicator for assessing the performance and resilience of the banking sector. During the 2019–2023 period, the Indonesian banking sector faced significant pressure from the COVID-19 pandemic, which impacted asset quality and financial performance. This study aims to analyze the simultaneous and partial effects of Non-Performing Loan (NPL), the BI Rate, inflation, Net Interest Margin (NIM), and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) on the ROA of commercial banks in Indonesia. This research employs a quantitative approach using monthly secondary data from 2019 to 2023. The analysis was conducted using Robust Least Squares (RLS) with M-estimation, a Wald test for simultaneous significance, and a z-statistic for partial tests. The results indicate that, simultaneously, the five independent variables have a significant effect on ROA with a significance value of 0,000 and a coefficient of determination of 67,1 percent. Partially, NPL has a significant negative effect on ROA, while NIM, CAR, and inflation have significant positive effects. The BI Rate shows no significant influence. The implications of these findings highlight the managerial importance of strengthening credit risk management to control NPL, enhancing intermediation efficiency to maintain a healthy NIM, and preserving capital adequacy. From a policy perspective, these results justify the continued strengthening of prudential supervision over banks' internal ratios by financial authorities. Furthermore, the insignificance of the BI Rate suggests that the monetary policy transmission to bank profitability is indirect, necessitating a focus on internal factors to maintain the stability of the banking sector.

This study aims to formulate sustainable and competitive business strategies for Trans Metro Pekanbaru (TMP), a public transportation system managed by UPTD under the regional government. Using the Business Model Canvas (BMC) as the primary framework, supported by SWOT, Porter’s Five Forces, and PESTLE analyses, this research identifies the internal and external factors influencing TMP’s performance. The study found major challenges such as decreased ridership, lack of digital integration, and growing dependence on private vehicles. However, the flexibility offered through BLUD-based governance provides opportunities to improve innovation and service performance. Strategic recommendations include enhancing the value proposition, diversifying customer segments, and digitalizing distribution channels. These strategies are expected to strengthen TMP’s competitive advantage and support the development of an inclusive and efficient urban mass transportation system in Indonesia.

Regional Head Elections (Pilkada) are democratic processes conducted to elect Governors and Deputy Governors, Regents and Deputy Regents, as well as Mayors and Deputy Mayors. The General Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) is the authorized institution responsible for overseeing the implementation of elections, including their various stages. Campaigning is an integral component of the election process, during which candidates utilize campaign props (Alat Peraga Kampanye/APK) to promote themselves to the public. In Lebak Regency, numerous violations have occurred regarding the installation of such props, underscoring the critical role of Bawaslu Lebak in ensuring compliance. This study aims to examine the authority exercised by Bawaslu Lebak Regency in supervising the installation of campaign props during the 2024 regional elections and to identify the challenges encountered. The research employs the theory of authority and the theory of supervision, using an empirical juridical approach and an analytical descriptive specification. Primary data supported by secondary data were obtained through interviews and document analysis. The findings indicate that Bawaslu Lebak Regency implements both preventive and repressive supervisory measures. Preventive efforts include issuing advisories, conducting public outreach, and inter-agency collaboration, while repressive actions involve processing reports and findings of violations, as well as dismantling noncompliant campaign materials. The agency faces several obstacles, including low awareness among candidates and campaign teams regarding legal compliance, limited personnel for enforcement activities, resistance from various stakeholders, and the environmental issue of accumulated campaign waste.

The development of the Mice Industry in Indonesia is growing, this can be seen in 2023 as many as 97.86% of event organizers have returned to being held. The purpose of this study is to measure and analyze the PRO Audio Visual, LED, Lighting & Music Indonesia 2024 Event, the image of PT. Kristamedia Pratama at the PRO Audio Visual, LED, Lighting & Music Indonesia 2024 event, the influence of the PRO Audio Visual, LED, Lighting & Music Indonesia 2024 event on the image of PT Kristamedia Pratama. The theory used for the event is a means for the company as a public relations to introduce and communicate the brand to potential consumers involved in the event and the company's image is a form of intangible asset in a company that has a uniqueness that is easy to identify but difficult to imitate. The research approach uses quantitative. The research method uses a survey. The data collection technique uses simple random sampling with a research sample of 100 respondents. The data collection method uses a questionnaire. The data analysis methods used are validity testing, reliability testing, frequency analysis, correlation analysis, simple linear regression analysis. The results of the study show that events have an overall average value of 4.03, while corporate image has an overall average value of 4.09. Events have a positive and significant effect on corporate image. The r-square value in the coefficient of determination test shows that events have a 45.4% effect on corporate image.

This study aims to examine and compare the practices of inheritance distribution in Kwaron and Grogol Villages, Diwek District, Jombang Regency, from the perspectives of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) and Civil Law. This qualitative research adopts a case study approach, collecting data through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document studies. The findings indicate significant differences in inheritance distribution practices between the two villages, influenced by social, cultural, and legal interpretive factors. The study also finds that legal ambiguity and limited public understanding of inheritance law often lead to conflicts. Moreover, it reveals that mediation and conflict resolution through customary and religious approaches tend to be more effective than formal legal processes. The study recommends enhancing public awareness of inheritance law and developing more integrative conflict resolution mechanisms.

Hospitals as organizations that serve the interests of many people also need to carry out marketing to improve the quality of service and also the company's image in the community, so that hospital public relations need to work optimally using available media, one of which is social media to market their service products. This study aims to determine the effect of the use of social media in hospital marketing at RS. Proklamasi Rengasdengklok. In this case, the researcher used the systematic review method, namely an evidence-based method to conduct a systematic review. The source of the article was taken from related articles published in 2019-2022 using Google Scholar and PubMed. The inclusion criteria were (1) research conducted on the use of social media in marketing in hospitals during the last 3 years, (2) all descriptive and analytical studies with different methodologies, and (3) only studies in English, using the keyword "social media" combined with the keywords "hospital" and "marketing" or "hospital marketing". This article is based on research findings from various previously existing research journals. The conclusion is that social media has an influence on hospital marketing, including RS. Proklamasi Rengasdengklok in Karawang Regency, although social media users in the sub-district are still not optimal, but it is very helpful in terms of marketing.

This study employs a descriptive qualitative method with the aim of describing and analyzing issues related to employee work discipline. A qualitative approach is utilized by relying on both primary and secondary data. The primary data in this research were obtained through direct field observation, interviews, and documentation of employee work activities, while secondary data were collected from books, journals, and other literature relevant to the topic of work discipline. The main data sources consist of interview transcripts with four informants, including from HRD, Project Control, and two staff at PT Safemax Indonesia. Informants were selected purposively, as they were considered to have a deep understanding of the situation and dynamics of work discipline within the company. The primary objective of this research is to understand how work discipline is implemented, the influencing factors, and the challenges faced in its application. The findings reveal that although the company has established clear standards and rules, the implementation of work discipline still faces challenges such as ineffective communication, high workload, fatigue, and external factors like weather and field conditions. These findings highlight the need for improved managerial strategies and more adaptive motivational approaches to foster a more disciplined and productive work culture.

Amidst the challenges of digital literacy and information reach, this research examines the strategy of the Communication and Informatics Office (Diskominfo) of Ciamis Regency in enhancing public information services through the Helo Ciamis application in 2024. The primary underlying issue is the lack of socialization and digital literacy concerning the application's use. The study's objective is to describe Diskominfo Ciamis's strategy for improving public information services via the Helo Ciamis application. This research adopts a descriptive qualitative method, with data collected through literature review, structured interviews, and observation. The findings indicate that the implementation of Diskominfo Ciamis's strategy to enhance public information services through Helo Ciamis has not yet been optimal. Key obstacles include limited resources, insufficiently solid coordination, varying challenges in community digital literacy, evolving cyber threats, and the absence of structured user feedback mechanisms. To address these, Diskominfo has undertaken efforts such as budget adjustments, human resource capacity building, strengthening cross-sectoral coordination, implementing strict Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), and developing direct feedback features within the application. The implications of this research highlight the importance of a comprehensive strategy that addresses socialization, capacity building, and feedback mechanisms for the optimization of digital public information services.

Pemana Island, located north of Flores Island, is one of the islands in the administrative area of ​​Sikka Regency which has enormous marine tourism potential. Pemana Island is included in the Maumere Bay area as a Marine Nature Tourism Park Area (TWAL), which is included in 10 large islands (Pulau Besar, Pulau Koja, Pulau Pemana, Pulau Kambing, Pulau Sukun, Pulau Parumaan, Pulau Dambila, Pulau Pangabatang, Pulau Babi and Pulau Kondo. The Pemana Bahari Festival was initiated by the Village Government by involving various parties, one of which was by inviting academics represented by the Cristo Re Polytechnic Ecotourism Study Program. The Ecotourism Study Program was invited to participate in the festival activities, especially through the socialization of educational materials on the importance of protecting the environment and nature conservation in a sustainable manner (conservation) as well as Tourism Awareness and Sapta Pesona materials. The results of this service can be used as a reference for the future in protecting the environment and nature conservation in a sustainable manner (conservation) as well as Tourism Awareness and Sapta Pesona. With this service activity, it is hoped that the Pemana village government and the local community will be able to preserve nature sustainably and apply the Sapta Pesona in Pemana Village, Alok Sub-district, Sikka Regency

The term overthinking has become part of the everyday vocabulary among Generation Z, reflecting a tendency toward excessive deliberation in ordinary situations, including choosing food. The “Overthinking” advertisement by GoFood presents a compelling visual representation of this dilemma through metaphorical symbols such as a talking forehead, piles of clocks, and zodiac characters that construct a complex visual narrative of indecision. This study aims to examine how symptoms of overthinking are visually represented in the advertisement using Roland Barthes’ semiotic approach. The research employed a qualitative method, utilizing observation and documentation techniques to analyze visual structures across scenes. The findings reveal that the advertisement conveys its message through denotative, connotative, and myth-based signs, illustrating how Generation Z interprets the burden of choice in a digital cultural context. The results demonstrate how visual communication strategies can foster empathy while offering solutions to the everyday anxieties of a young audience. This study contributes to the development of visual semiotics discourse in the field of visual communication design and offers insights for advertising practices grounded in social issues.

Agroforestry is also a form of sustainable agriculture model. Agroforestry systems are formed of three main components, namely forestry, agriculture, and livestock. The agrosilvopastura system is the combination of woody components (forestry) with agriculture (annuals) as well as livestock on the same land management unit. The priority order of the most important alternative options for sustainable agriculture includes strengthening farmer institutions, developing a cadre of farmers/farmer groups aware of sustainable agriculture, and increasing demonstration activities for sustainable agricultural technology. Financial analysis shows that all agroforestry systems are economically viable, and agrosilvopastura provides the most inputs compared to agrosilnikultur and silvopastura. Erosion that occurs on agroforestry land agroforestry, especially agrosilvoculture in the buffer zone of Southeast Aceh District is not harmful because it is smaller than the allowable erosion (<30.6 tons/ha/yr). The total biomass and carbon of stands in agroforestry systems with agrosilvopastura type of 103.17 and 46.74 tons per hectare, respectively, are similar to the total biomass and carbon of stands in mangrove forests. carbon in Rhizophora apiculata mangrove forest with a density of 463 trees per hectare, which were 169.46 (biomass) and 47.08 (carbon) tons per hectare, respectively. Agrosilvopastura systems can play a role in mitigating floods compared to monoculture farming systems for each hectare of land for every 1 hour of work.

Southeast Aceh Regency has a huge potential to bring its agricultural sector to a better level in all aspects. However, several obstacles still hinder the sustainability of agriculture in our country. Therefore, it is imperative to reform agricultural products by using technology for yield and efficiency in agriculture. Young people are the most competent in modernizing technology nowadays. Agricultural regeneration related to agricultural product reform is important to involve the elderly and the younger generation in improving productivity. However, there are problems with farmer regeneration caused by various reasons in the southeast Aceh district. The purpose of this study is to determine how farmer regeneration can impact agricultural products and modernize agriculture going forward. A descriptive qualitative research method was used along with a literature review strategy. In addition, secondary data sources such as books, journals and other references, previous research were also used to support the research. The data analysis techniques used include data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study are strategies aimed at parents and the younger generation of farmers must be carried out to encourage better regeneration of farmers. Regeneration of farmers to modernize agriculture can be done by providing agricultural education and training.

This research was conducted in December 2024 - January 2025. This study aims to: (1). Determine visitor perceptions of the Attractions, Facilities, and Services at the Mountain Valley tourist attraction in the Tea Plantation Agrotourism, Kabawetan District, Kepahiang Regency. (2). Determine the effect of Attractions, Facilities, and Services at the Mountain Valley tourist attraction in the Tea Plantation Agrotourism, Kabawetan District, Kepahiang Regency on tourist visits. The data analysis method used in this study is the descriptive method, multiple linear regression analysis and the T test. In this study, the researcher used a random sampling technique, namely taking samples randomly. The Probability technique is a sampling technique that provides an equal opportunity for each element to be selected as a respondent member. Respondents in this study were measured using the Slovin formula with a tolerance limit of error (10%). Based on the results and discussion, it can be concluded that the perception of visitors to the Mountain Valley Tourism Object in Kabawetan District, Kepahiang Regency, most of the overall chose the category "AGREE"

The digital era requires libraries, including the UIN KHAS Jember Library, to innovate in attracting visitors. This study aims to analyze the role of social media in encouraging visitors to return to the library, with visitor satisfaction as a mediating variable. Using a quantitative approach with a correlational design and Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) method, this study involved 160 active students from UIN KHAS Jember who had interacted with the library's social media as respondents selected through purposive sampling. The analysis results indicate that social media significantly and positively influences library user satisfaction (path coefficient = 0.697), and library user satisfaction has a very strong and significant influence on the intention to revisit (path coefficient = 0.797). However, it was found that social media does not have a significant direct influence on the intention to revisit, but is fully mediated by library user satisfaction. This means that social media acts as a catalyst to enhance library user satisfaction, and it is this satisfaction that serves as the primary driver for them to revisit.

In the era of globalization and rapid technological development, sustainable development has become crucial for a country's growth, especially in the tourism sector, which has significant potential to drive economic growth and environmental conservation. This research aims to examine how environmental externalities from the tourism sector can be effectively managed through the application of green economy principles. The method used is a qualitative approach with literature study, which includes analysis of the concept of green economy, the impact of tourism on society, and policies that can internalize negative impacts. The research results indicate that the application of green economy principles can reduce negative externalities caused by tourism, such as pollution and ecosystem damage, while also improving the welfare of local communities. Policies such as Pigovian taxes, subsidies, and regulations are necessary to support this implementation. Therefore, sustainable tourism management through green economy not only focuses on economic profit but also on environmental and social sustainability.

In order to keep financial issues to a minimum, financial literacy has recently emerged as a critical competency for all individuals to possess. The purpose of this exercise is to help pupils become more financially literate. Problems with money arise for many students because they fail to distinguish between necessities and wants and fail to appreciate the value of savings and contingency plans. As a means of socialization, this activity employs counselling, training, and mentorship as its stages. We were able to accomplish our goal by carrying out this exercise. Since students were more engaged and asked more pertinent questions, it is safe to assume that their knowledge of financial management improved. In order to raise a generation that is financially savvy, this is the initial step. The information that students get from this exercise should be applied to their daily lives.

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) or chronic kidney failure is a condition that occurs due to a decrease in the kidney's ability to maintain balance in the body so that hemodialysis therapy is needed to replace the kidney function. Hemodialysis therapy can cause various physical effects and mental conditions of patients so that it can affect the patient's quality of life. Objective : to determine the relationship between anxiety levels and quality of life of CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis at Lakipada Hospital. Research Method : the research design used is quantitative research with a Cross Sectional approach, using a " saturated sampling" sampling technique with a sample size of 40 respondents. The independent variable is the level of anxiety and the dependent variable is the quality of life. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square statistical test at a significance level of α <0.05. Research Results : it was found that there was a relationship between anxiety levels and quality of life in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis with a p-value = 0.000. Conclusion : there is a relationship between anxiety levels and quality of life in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis.

Critical thinking skills are a fundamental aspect that needs to be instilled early in the educational process in elementary schools. However, the application of conventional learning media such as textbooks and worksheets tends to be less supportive of the development of these skills, especially in complex materials such as the solar system. To overcome this, the use of solar system diorama media is considered capable of bridging students' conceptual understanding with more contextual visual and exploratory experiences. Through a constructivist approach, students are given space to be actively involved in observing, discussing, and linking materials to real phenomena, so that their critical thinking skills can be honed more optimally. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the use of diorama media in improving the critical thinking skills of elementary school students and examine students' responses to this learning method. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the development of innovative learning strategies that can support the quality of elementary education.

This work was created based on the author's interest in ants, starting from their lifestyle, how they find food, size, and most importantly their shape. The author likes the shape of an ant's body which, when observed closely, turns out to have its own uniqueness in each type that is often forgotten due to its small size. The author is interested in raising the object of ants as a work of creation because the author wants to reveal the shape of ants that other people rarely realize. The work that the author created was made using the cross contour and pointillist techniques. The author uses a combination of these two techniques because these two techniques are very flexible for the author to use in drawing the shape of an ant's body, without the effects of color, only pure black and white shapes. The author created 15 works of art that display realistic shapes of 15 types of exotic ants in the world.