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A 300 kVA generator set is an important tool as a backup power source in many sectors. Manual monitoring of generator set performance is often inefficient and can cause delays in detecting problems. Various advances in Internet of Things (IoT) technology have enabled the design of remote monitoring systems to overcome these limitations. This study aims to develop an IoT-based monitoring tool capable of monitoring important generator set parameters such as voltage, current, power, and engine temperature in real-time. This will enhance generator set management efficiency and reduce the risk of damage. The method used is an experimental approach involving the creation of an IoT-based monitoring system prototype. Operational data from the generator set is collected using sensors and then transmitted to an IoT platform for analysis. This research uses PZEM-004T sensors to monitor parameters such as power, current, and voltage. RTD PT100 sensors monitor parameters such as engine temperature, oil temperature, and turbo temperature. Honeywell PX3 sensors monitor oil pressure. Honeywell 1GT101DC sensors monitor engine speed. The results of the study show that the device works well with an average error of 0.76% from the sensors used. The greater the distance between the Wi-Fi modem and the device, the slower the data response speed.

One method of drying Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae that can be applied is drying using a continuous microwave oven. This tool utilizes microwaves emitted to evaporate water. In addition, the use of a conveyor that runs on a microwave oven as a medium or place to place BSF larvae is expected to simplify the production process. This study was conducted to determine the design and strength analysis of the thermal structure of a continuous microwave oven-type BSF larva dryer using Solidworks software. The specifications of the continuous microwave oven-type BSF larva dryer have a capacity of 15 kg, a heating input power of 8 KW and a temperature of 100℃. With variations in heating time of 20, 30, and 40 minutes. The results of the thermal structure analysis of the BSF larva dryer type continuous microwave oven based on the simulation obtained stress with the highest value of  and the lowest value of . The results of the displacement simulation with the highest value of  and the lowest value of . The Safety factor simulation result is 3.2. So from the simulation results it can be said that it is safe to continue to the manufacturing process.

This research highlights the importance of the responsibility of mental education for elementary school-aged children from a holistic education perspective. The main objective of this study is to emphasize the need for a comprehensive approach to children's education, which not only focuses on academic aspects but also on emotional and psychological development. Holistic education views the child as a whole, encompassing physical, cognitive, social, and emotional development, all of which are crucial in shaping character and mental health. This study underscores that elementary education should create an environment that supports the psychological development of children, enabling them to grow into balanced individuals, capable of handling emotional challenges, and mentally prepared to face life's difficulties. The research also discusses the role of educators, parents, and the community in supporting children's mental education, as well as the urgency of integrating psychological aspects into the elementary school curriculum. Therefore, this study advocates for reforms in educational approaches to create a generation that is mentally healthy, well-balanced, and ready to contribute positively to society.

The increase in women's participation in the workforce has a significant impact on early childhood parenting patterns and the dynamics of household life. This research aims to analyze how career women apply parenting styles to young children and how this affects child development and the balance of home life. The study uses a mixed methods approach with an explanatory sequential design, starting with a quantitative approach followed by a qualitative approach. The goal is to gain a comprehensive understanding of the parenting styles of career women, early childhood development, and household life. The research population includes career women who have young children at the GMIT Horeb Perumnas Congregation in Kupang City. The research results show that although career women face time limitations, they tend to adopt a democratic parenting style supported by caregivers or partners. Child development can remain optimal if communication patterns and emotional involvement are maintained. However, challenges arise in terms of emotional closeness and quality time. Therefore, adaptive strategies and family support are needed to maintain a balance between career and maternal roles.

Student learning independence can be stimulated by providing problems at the beginning of learning that must be solved. One example of a problem for teaching materials is the problem of students' polluted environment. Modules are one type of teaching material that can be designed systematically and used by students in the independent learning process. By applying a problem-based learning model to the environmental pollution learning module, it can be used as teaching material that trains students' learning independence by finding problems for the learning process and achieving learning objectives. This study aims to develop and determine the feasibility of a problem-based learning module on environmental pollution material for junior high school students in grade VII. The model used in developing the module is a model that has the steps of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation (ADDIE). The module material is developed by first analyzing the needs of teaching materials, then continuing with analyzing the curriculum used and collecting materials from various sources. The module is then validated by a material expert who obtained a score of 90% and validation by a media expert who obtained a score of 92.5%. This module has also been tested on grade VII science teachers with a score of 96% and tested on students and obtained a score of 83%. Based on the validation and trial results, this module is included in the category of very suitable for use in learning.

This study aims to describe the influence of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model on the learning outcomes of photosynthesis materials in grade IV elementary schools. The method used in this study is an experimental method with a quasi-experimental type. The design in the study is a non-equivalent control group design. The design of this study involves two classes, the experimental class, namely IV-B, is learning using the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model and the control class, namely class IV-C, is learning using the conventional learning model. The sample used was 54 students in grades IV-B and IV-C SD YPI Darussalam. The data collection technique uses a learning outcome test. Based on the results of the study in the Independent Sample T-test which showed a Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.000 ≤ 0.05 which means less than 0.05, then H0 and Ha were accepted, which means that there is an influence of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model on the learning outcomes of photosynthesis materials in grade IV elementary school.

The research conducted in class X IPA SMA Negeri 1 Rengat aims to determine the level of student learning difficulties in biology subjects in class X IPA SMA Negeri 1 Rengat. This study used a cluster sampling sample with a population of 90 students of class X IPA. Data analysis in this study used percentage techniques. The results of the study showed that the level of learning difficulties of students at SMA Negeri 1 Rengat, physiological indicators were 56.4% in the sufficient category, psychological indicators were 65.26% in the sufficient category, family indicators were 66.01% in the sufficient category, school indicators were 59.46% in the sufficient category, community indicators were 62.5% in the sufficient category, the average overall percentage was 61.92% in the good enough category.

This research aims to investigate the effectiveness of utilizing Augmented Reality (AR) technology in Science and Social Studies (IPAS) learning, specifically focusing on local wisdom material, to enhance the learning interest of fourth-grade students at SD 4 Srobyong. Conventional teaching methods often face challenges in fostering student enthusiasm for abstract or culturally specific material. AR, with its ability to integrate the real world with virtual elements interactively, offers significant potential to overcome these problems. The subjects of this study were fourth-grade students at SD 4 Srobyong. Data were collected through observation, a learning interest questionnaire, and interviews. The results indicate that the implementation of AR in IPAS learning, particularly for local wisdom topics, creates a more immersive and engaging learning experience, which significantly correlates with an increase in students' learning interest. It was found that students participated more actively in learning activities, demonstrated higher curiosity, and had a better understanding of concepts related to their local heritage.

Pharmacology is the study of drug interactions with living organisms. This study aims to evaluate the anti-inflammatory effects of several drug preparations, including Hemilon (methylprednisolone), Lupred (prednisolone), Kamathasone (dexamethasone), neem leaf infusion, and snakehead fish extract, on mice (Mus musculus) induced with inflammation using carrageenan solution via intraplantar injection. Edema volume was observed using a plethysmometer at 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes post-induction. Data were analyzed using normality, homogeneity, ANOVA, and Tukey tests via SPSS. Results showed that Hemilon had the highest anti-inflammatory effect, followed by Kamathasone and Lupred, while neem leaf and fish extract showed weaker activity. Statistical tests revealed normal distribution (sig. 0.197 > 0.05), non-homogeneous data (sig. 0.022 < 0.05), and no significant difference between groups (ANOVA sig. 0.366 > 0.05). Despite this, descriptive results confirmed strong anti-inflammatory potential of synthetic drugs. This practicum provides valuable insights into drug mechanisms and emphasizes methodological accuracy in pharmacological testing.

Pregnancy is one of the most important stages in a woman's life, accompanied by various physiological, psychological, and social changes. This period not only affects the mother's health but also plays a crucial role in the growth and development of the fetus. To adapt to these changes, a holistic approach is needed to support the physical and mental health of pregnant women. One form of non-pharmacological intervention that is increasingly gaining popularity is prenatal yoga. Prenatal yoga is an adaptation of classical yoga tailored to the physical condition of pregnant women, with movements performed in a gentler and slower manner. The core principle of prenatal yoga is the application of breathing techniques performed with full awareness. Prenatal yoga exercises are known to improve the health of pregnant women. This study aims to examine the effects of prenatal yoga on reducing stress levels in pregnant women through an analysis of relevant literature. The results indicate that prenatal yoga is effective in reducing stress levels, improving posture, and providing relaxation benefits for the mental health of pregnant womenPrenatal Yoga

This study explores the implementation of the Teaching Assistance Program as part of the Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) policy, focusing on the experiences of education students at SMP Negeri 1 Bawolato, a rural secondary school in North Nias, Indonesia. The problem addressed in this study is the limited empirical documentation of MBKM implementation in remote educational settings with constrained infrastructure and unique pedagogical cultures. The primary objective is to investigate how teaching assistance contributes to the development of pedagogical, social, and adaptive competencies among student-teachers. A qualitative descriptive case study approach was applied, involving participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. Thematic analysis was used to interpret the data. The findings indicate that the program significantly enhances students' pedagogical skills, including lesson planning, classroom management, and reflective teaching. Collaboration with mentor teachers and contextual adaptation emerged as crucial factors in successful implementation. The program also had a positive impact on student engagement in classrooms. This study contributes to the literature by highlighting the role of experiential learning in bridging theory and practice within teacher education, particularly in underrepresented rural contexts. It also offers recommendations for policy design and curriculum development in teacher training programs. The study concludes that meaningful field experiences, supported by collaborative mentorship and reflective practice, are key to producing competent and adaptive future educators.

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) for the Indonesian language faces significant challenges due to high Word Error Rate (WER), especially when using pre-trained models without fine-tuning. This study develops an optimized ASR system using a hybrid cloud architecture that integrates the Faster-Whisper large-v3 engine with advanced audio preprocessing techniques. The system adopts a distributed architecture, with Google Colab (Tesla T4, 15GB VRAM) as the GPU server and Ubuntu 22.04 LTS (8 core, 32GB RAM) as the client. Evaluation was conducted on five Indonesian audio samples covering formal news, informal conversations, and long-duration recordings. The system achieved an 80% success rate in processing, with WER ranging from 27.69% (formal news) to 645.16% (informal conversations). Resource utilization was also efficient, with 21.3% GPU usage and 35.4% RAM usage. Processing time remained stable for normal-sized files but experienced timeouts on large files (>50MB). The results indicate that hybrid cloud architecture is feasible for distributed ASR processing in Indonesian, with several areas still open for optimization toward production deployment.

This study aims to examine the influence of work culture on the performance of office employees of PT. Antareja Mahada Makmur, the influence of the work environment on the performance of office employees of PT. Antareja Mahada Makmur, the influence of work discipline on the performance of office employees of PT. Antareja Mahada Makmur and the influence of work culture, work environment and work discipline on the performance of employees of PT. Antareja Mahada Makmur simultaneously. The subjects of the study were 45 employees of PT. Antareja Mahada Makmur. The sampling technique used simple random sampling. The measurement scale used in this study was the Likert scale. The data analysis technique used in the study was multiple linear analysis. The results showed that the F count value of 115.795> F table 2.83 and a significance level of 0.000 <0.05, meaning that the hypothesis was accepted, where there was an influence between the variables of work culture, work environment and work discipline simultaneously on the performance of employees of PT. Antareja Mahada Makmur. Then each variable of work culture, work environment and work discipline affects the performance of employees of PT. Antareja Mahada Makmur with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05.

This study aims to examine the influence of Brand Image, price perception, and taste on customer loyalty at Sate Ayam Pak Siboen, a culinary business in Kediri City. A quantitative method with a causal approach was applied, involving 140 respondents who had made repeat purchases. Data were collected using structured questionnaires. The results of multiple linear regression analysis indicate that Brand Image, price perception, and taste each have a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty, both partially and simultaneously. These findings highlight the need for businesses to consistently maintain brand strength, fair pricing, and product taste quality to foster customer loyalty.

Community Health Centers (Puskesmas) serve as primary healthcare facilities with a strategic role in delivering quality services and adequate infrastructure to the public. However, patient complaints are still frequently found, particularly concerning suboptimal service aspects such as unprofessional staff attitudes and uncomfortable waiting areas. This study aims to examine the relationship between service quality and facilities on patient satisfaction at Puskesmas Selogiri, Wonogiri Regency. The research employed a quantitative associative method with a survey approach. A total of 100 respondents were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using the Spearman Rank test due to the non-normal distribution of the data. The findings revealed a very strong and positive correlation between service quality and patient satisfaction, with a correlation coefficient of 0.906. Similarly, facilities also showed a strong and significant relationship with patient satisfaction, with a correlation coefficient of 0.850. These results imply the importance of improving service interaction quality and providing comfortable facilities to enhance positive patient experiences and strengthen public trust in the services delivered by Puskesmas.  

This research aimed to examine how financial literacy and the use of digital payment systems impact students' financial behavior in the Tasikmalaya area. Although digital wallets are widely used for transactions, many students do not realize that this ease of access can shape their financial habits. Often, e-wallets are seen purely as convenient tools, without acknowledging their influence on spending patterns and money management. A quantitative method was employed, with data gathered via questionnaires distributed to 140 student respondents. The findings show that financial literacy significantly affects financial behavior on its own, while e-wallet usage does not have a notable individual impact. Nevertheless, when both variables are analyzed simultaneously, they significantly influence financial behavior. These outcomes are consistent with the Theory of Planned Behavior, which explains that personal attitudes, control over behavior, and habits collectively contribute to financial decisions.Based on these results, the study suggests that improving financial literacy is crucial so that students can make more informed decisions and manage their finances wisely when using digital wallets.

Isu perubahan iklim dan meningkatnya kesadaran masyarakat terhadap lingkungan mendorong industri pariwisata untuk menerapkan praktik berkelanjutan, termasuk penggunaan produk ramah lingkungan. BudiSun Resort Maumere merupakan salah satu resort di Nusa Tenggara Timur yang telah mengadopsi prinsip-prinsip ramah lingkungan dalam operasionalnya. Namun, masih diperlukan kajian mengenai sejauh mana praktik tersebut memengaruhi keputusan konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Green Product, Brand Image, dan Environmental Awareness terhadap Purchase Intention konsumen pada BudiSun Resort Maumere. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan metode survei terhadap 150 responden yang pernah menginap di resort tersebut. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner dan data dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan SPSS 25. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan ketiga variabel berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Purchase Intention (R² = 0,827; F = 231,894; sig = 0,000). Secara parsial, Brand Image (β = 0,321; sig = 0,000) dan Environmental Awareness (β = 0,651; sig = 0,000) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan, sedangkan Green Product tidak berpengaruh signifikan (β = –0,056; sig = 0,354). Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya membangun citra merek yang kuat dan meningkatkan kesadaran lingkungan konsumen dalam strategi pemasaran pariwisata berkelanjutan.

Workshop Pra Jabatan Pengurus Orang Muda Katolik diselenggarakan sebagai sarana pembekalan awal bagi para calon pengurus agar memiliki pemahaman, keterampilan, serta sikap dasar yang diperlukan dalam menjalankan tanggung jawab organisasi. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memperkuat identitas OMK Paroki Katedral St. Yoseph Maumere dalam iman Katolik , menumbuhkan jiwa kepemimpinan yang berlandaskan nilai-nilai Kristiani, serta mengembangkan kemampuan manajerial dan komunikasi yang efektif. Melalui pendekatan partisipatif berupa diskusi, simulasi, dan kerja kelompok, OMK diajak untuk mengalami proses pembelajaran yang kontekstual sekaligus membangun kebersamaan. Hasil yang diharapkan adalah terciptanya pengurus Orang Muda Katolik Paroki Katedral St. Yoseph Maumere yang kompeten, berintegritas, serta siap mengemban misi pelayanan di tengah Gereja dan masyarakat. Workshop ini menjadi fondasi penting untuk mendukung keberlanjutan dan dinamika organisasi Orang Muda Katolik dalam menjawab tantangan zaman.

The rapid development of digital technology has brought significant changes in the healthcare system, notably through the integration of health informatics. However, awareness and understanding of this field among high school students remain limited. This community service project aimed to promote digital health literacy by introducing health informatics to students at Madrasah Aliyah Al Manar Medan. Using an educational-participatory approach, the activities involved interactive presentations, group discussions, and hands-on simulations of digital health applications. The results indicated a substantial increase in students' knowledge and interest in health technology, with many demonstrating enthusiasm for future careers in health informatics. The program also fostered critical awareness regarding the use of technology in healthcare, highlighting the role of young people in supporting digital transformation in health services. Furthermore, the emergence of active student facilitators during the simulation sessions illustrates the development of local leadership potential. These findings suggest that early digital health education using participatory methods can be an effective strategy to nurture digital competence and social responsibility among youth.

Excessive consumption of salt and caffeine during pregnancy can lead to complications such as hypertension, preeclampsia, impaired fetal development, and miscarriage. However, awareness among pregnant women regarding these risks remains low, particularly in regions with limited health literacy such as Batubara Regency. This community service project aimed to enhance pregnant women's understanding of safe salt and caffeine intake through a community-based educational approach at Posyandu Tenggiri. The methods included interactive counseling, group discussions, and pre- and post-test evaluations. The results showed a significant increase in participants’ knowledge, from a pre-test average score of 48.87 to 74.20 in the post-test. Additionally, the activity sparked the emergence of a local change agent and greater family involvement in dietary decisions during pregnancy. This program demonstrated that simple and participatory education can foster social transformation and healthier consumption behavior.