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The decreasing number of visits is a problem for hospitals. Word of mouth (WOM) advertising plays an important role in business development in the health sector. This study aims to analyze the effect of price perception and patient experience on word of mouth with integrity as an intervening variable in patients at Lanud Manuhua Biak Hospital. The study used a quantitative causality design that analyzed the causal influence along with descriptive analysis using the threebox method. Respondents consisted of 200 hospital patients. The sampling method used purposive sampling. The data analysis method used PLS SEM. The results of the study found that there was a simultaneous effect of price perception and patient experience on word of mouth through integrity mediation. Price perception has a positive effect on word of mouth. Patient experience has a positive effect on word of mouth. Price perception has a positive effect on integrity. Patient experience has a positive effect on integrity. Integrity has a positive effect on word of mouth. Hospitals are expected to improve the quality of services provided in accordance with the prices that have been set, such as adding chairs, providing information about doctors' delays, simplifying the bureaucratic service process, training doctors to be more willing to listen to patients and sincerely serve their patients, shortening waiting hours, adding facilities in the waiting room.

This research uses a qualitative method to explore the role of digital marketing skills in enhancing the competitiveness of Islamic banking institutions in the era of digital transformation. The rapid development of information technology requires financial institutions, including Islamic banks, to adapt to digital-based marketing strategies to remain competitive in the market. Digital marketing skills such as social media management, search engine optimization (SEO), content marketing, and digital data analysis have become essential in effectively reaching customers and building strong brand awareness. This study was conducted through in-depth interviews with Islamic banking practitioners and analysis of documentation related to digital marketing strategies. The findings reveal that mastering digital marketing skills significantly helps Islamic banking institutions expand their market reach, improve customer engagement, and strengthen their competitive position in the financial industry. Moreover, the proper implementation of digital marketing also enhances promotional cost efficiency and encourages product and service innovation based on customer needs. These findings serve as a vital reference in developing more relevant Islamic marketing strategies for the current era.

SPACE Matrix (Strategic Position and Action Evaluation) is a management strategy that assesses the company's competitive position based on four main dimensions, namely two internal factors (Financial Strength and Competitive Advantage) and two external factors (Industry Strength and Environmental Stability This study analyzes the strategic position of Pegadaian Purwokerto with the SPACE Matrix through a qualitative descriptive approach. To provide a complete picture, data were collected from primary and secondary sources. The evaluation results show that Pegadaian has fairly stable financial and industrial strength, as well as relatively stable competitiveness and environmental conditions. Determining the coordinates in the SPACE Matrix places Pegadaian Purwokerto in the aggressive quadrant, which indicates that the company has opportunities and internal strengths to actively develop its business. The recommended strategies include market penetration and market development, with the use of the SWOT matrix as a tool to formulate a comprehensive and effective strategy. These findings provide strategic guidance for Pegadaian Purwokerto in utilizing strengths and opportunities for sustainable growth.

This study employs a qualitative method with a literature review approach to examine how the optimization of marketing skills contributes to enhancing customer loyalty in Islamic banking. Based on a review of various national journals and theoretical references, it was found that personal selling skills, interpersonal communication, understanding of sharia-compliant products, and the ability to build long-term relationships with customers play a significant role in maintaining loyalty. Amidst the competition between digital and conventional banking, Islamic banks are required to prioritize service values aligned with sharia principles and optimize human resource capabilities in delivering educational, solution-oriented, and consistent approaches. Effective marketing skills not only create a positive customer experience but also enhance trust in Islamic financial institutions.

This study aims to explore the extent to which the application of accounting in the musyarakah contract affects the success of micro-business financing. The research was conducted at one of the Islamic Rural Financing Banks (BPRS) in Palembang. A qualitative approach was used to gain a deep understanding of the role of accounting in the implementation of the musyarakah contract, with a focus on the processes of recording, reporting, and financial supervision of micro-financing. The results indicate that the proper application of accounting in the musyarakah contract significantly contributes to the success of the financing. This is reflected in increased transparency, accountability, and the ability of micro-businesses to manage finances more effectively. The study recommends that BPRS intensify accounting support and education for customers to maximize the benefits of musyarakah financing.

This study aims to analyze the legal protection of customers within the Islamic banking system in Indonesia, both normatively and practically. In Islamic economic principles, customer protection is not merely a legal obligation, but a moral and religious responsibility rooted in the values of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, particularly in ensuring justice (al-‘adl), trust (tsiqah), and protection of wealth (ḥifẓ al-māl). This research applies a qualitative-descriptive approach through literature review and normative juridical analysis of statutory regulations, DSN-MUI fatwas, and relevant Islamic legal doctrines. The findings indicate that although legal frameworks such as Law No. 21 of 2008, DSN-MUI fatwas, and OJK regulations offer a substantial basis for customer protection, implementation faces several challenges. These include information asymmetry between banks and customers, low Islamic financial literacy, insufficient monitoring of standard contracts, and limited access to Sharia-based dispute resolution mechanisms. Therefore, the study recommends reformulating contract structures, strengthening the role of the Sharia Supervisory Board (DPS), and enhancing public education regarding their rights as Islamic banking customers. Legal protection must be both formally legal and ethically grounded in Islamic justice.

The problem in this research is that several employee performance assessments tend to decline, including service orientation, integrity, discipline and cooperation. The decline in performance is thought to be caused by several things, including a lack of quality of the work environment and job satisfaction that have not been fully met. The aim of this research is to test and analyze the influence of the environment and work motivation on employee performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable at the Bondowoso District Office, Bondowoso Regency. This research was included in confirmatory research with a population and sample of 115 respondents, a saturated sampling technique was used because the entire population was used as the sample. The data analysis technique used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) processed with Smart PLS 4.0. Based on the results of data analysis, it shows that the quality of the work environment has a significant effect on job satisfaction. Work motivation has a significant effect on job satisfaction at the Bondowoso District Office, Bondowoso Regency. The quality of the work environment, work motivation and job satisfaction have a significant effect on employee performance at the Bondowoso District Office, Bondowoso Regency. The quality of the work environment has a significant effect on employee performance through job satisfaction at the Bondowoso District Office, Bondowoso Regency. Work motivation has a significant effect on employee performance through job satisfaction at the Bondowoso District Office, Bondowoso Regency

This study discusses the application of Internet of Things (IoT) technology in the monitoring and control system of smokehouse machines at PT Serena Harsa Utama. IoT enables the integration of sensors to monitor critical parameters such as temperature and humidity in real-time, thereby enhancing production efficiency and product quality. An experimental method was employed to test the effectiveness of the IoT system, with data collection through integrated sensors. The results indicate that IoT implementation can increase production efficiency by up to 30%, reduce human error, and optimize energy consumption. Despite challenges related to initial investment and operator training, the long-term benefits of IoT adoption, such as improved product quality and reduced downtime, make it a promising solution in the food processing industry. This research emphasizes the importance of adopting IoT technology to enhance competitiveness in the modern industry.

This study aims to develop an interactive learning media based on android using a valid and practical smart app creator to improve students' understanding of the SPBI course in the Industrial Automation Engineering Department of SMK Negeri 1 Pariaman. This study uses the Research and Development (R&D) method with the ADDIE model as a guideline in the development process. The results of this study provide evidence that the interactive learning media created falls into the "Valid" category. This is proven based on validation carried out by material experts with a validity value of 87% (0.870) and validation carried out by media experts with a validity value of 92.11% (0.921). Furthermore, a Media Practicality Test was carried out by class XI students of SMK Negeri 1 Pariaman with a practicality value of 91.60% (0.961) falling into the Very Practical category.

Consumer protection in Indonesia is regulated in Law No. 8/1999 on Consumer Protection (UUPK), which emphasizes consumers' basic rights to safe and quality goods. This research focuses on the violation of consumer rights in the “Daun Suji” brand rice oplosan case, which came to light in February 2025. The results show that the oplosan “Daun Suji” rice does not meet the promised premium rice quality standards. This resulted in a violation of consumer rights, specifically Article 4 letters b and c of the Consumer Protection Law. These violations include the right of consumers to choose goods according to exchange value and guarantees, as well as the right to correct and clear information. This fraudulent practice harms consumers who expect quality products at the price paid.

Pancawaskita Counseling is an eclectic approach in guidance and counseling aimed at understanding and assisting individuals by integrating five key factors: Pancasila, Pancadaya, Lirahid (five life domains), Likuladu (five external forces), and Masidu (five internal conditions of individuals). This approach is designed to address challenges in counseling services within a multicultural environment like Indonesia, which is characterized by cultural and social diversity. The techniques used in Pancawaskita Counseling include client acceptance, reflection of content and feelings, as well as specific methods such as lifestyle analysis and role-playing. This study employs a literature review method, which involves collecting data from various reliable sources, reading, taking notes, and analyzing information using a descriptive approach. The purpose of this study is to provide a comprehensive understanding of the concepts, techniques, and procedures in Pancawaskita Counseling and to evaluate its strengths and weaknesses. The findings indicate that Pancawaskita Counseling offers flexibility in adapting counseling methods to clients' needs. However, its application remains limited due to a lack of understanding and minimal development in the field.

The purpose of this study is to examine the principle of good faith , which is a fundamental aspect of corporate governance, which ensures fair treatment for all shareholders, including minority shareholders. This study examines the application of good faith in the third General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS) in relation to the protection of minority shareholders, focusing on Decision Number 389/PDT.P/2019/PN.CKR. This study aims to analyze the court's reasons behind the issuance of the Niet Ontvankelijke Verklaard decision at the third GMS and to evaluate the legal protection mechanisms available to minority shareholders. This study uses a normative juridical approach, by analyzing legal norms and judicial precedents related to corporate governance and shareholder rights. The research findings reveal that minority shareholders often face legal uncertainty and procedural disadvantages in GMS decisions, especially when the principle of good faith is not upheld. The court's rejection of the third GMS application highlights the need for a more comprehensive legal framework to protect the interests of minority shareholders and ensure a fair corporate decision-making process. This study contributes to the corporate governance discourse by emphasizing the importance of procedural fairness and legal certainty in shareholder meetings

Islamic education is not only aimed at transferring knowledge, but also at forming a complete human being through the development of spiritual, intellectual, and moral aspects. Surah Al-Fatihah as the opening of the Qur'an contains educational values ​​that are very relevant to be used as a foundation in forming human awareness of Allah in the educational process. This article examines the concept of Islamic education through three main terms, namely at-tarbiyah, at-ta'lim, and at-ta'dib, and identifies educational values ​​in Surah Al-Fatihah such as the values ​​of faith, worship, sharia, and stories as instruments of character formation. In addition, the discussion focuses on the role of Surah Al-Fatihah in building the spiritual awareness of students and strengthening the vertical relationship with Allah SWT. The results of the study show that Surah Al-Fatihah is not only a ritual reading, but also an integrative and applicable framework of values ​​in Islamic education. By making this Surah the foundation of learning, the educational process can be directed to produce perfect human beings who are not only intellectually intelligent, but also spiritually strong and have noble morals.

This research aims to analyze the performance comparison of several AI Image Generator platforms in generating images based on text prompts, considering the influence of internet speed on rendering time. The platforms tested include Blackbox AI, Craiyon AI, Dreamina AI, and Freepik AI. Testing was conducted using two types of internet providers, namely XL and Indihome, to evaluate differences in rendering time and the accuracy of the generated images. The results indicate that internet speed significantly affects rendering time, with Freepik AI showing the greatest impact. Additionally, the accuracy of the generated images varies depending on the platform's ability to translate text prompts into images. These findings provide insights into the factors influencing the performance of AI Image Generators, particularly in the context of internet speed and output accuracy.

The main issue in implementing enterprise architecture (EA) for housekeeping services at PT Trisarana Aditama Mitra is the operational and technological risks that may hinder the success of digital transformation. This research utilizes the TOGAF framework as a systematic approach to identify, assess, and manage risks during EA development and deployment. The results indicate that applying TOGAF can mitigate risks related to human resources, technology systems, and business processes, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of housekeeping services.     

An expert system is a computer program designed to imitate the decision-making ability of an expert in a particular field, combining knowledge and rules obtained from experts to diagnose problems, provide advice, or make complex decisions, especially in dental diseases, so this requires the design of an expert system application for website-based dental disease diagnosis with a UML model for users who support the diagnostic process using the certainty factor method, in terms of the explanation of the certainty factor which has a concept based on symptoms and diagnoses from the weight of an expert's value and the user's value, then calculated with the formula in CF, the final result is the creation of a website-based dental disease diagnosis expert system.

This research aims to analyze the effect of tax socialization and tax system digitalization on taxpayer compliance with tax knowledge as an intervening variable among individual taxpayers in Lampung Province. The research employs a quantitative approach with data collection through questionnaires distributed to 147 individual taxpayer respondents residing in Lampung Province who are over 25 years of age and work as individual entrepreneurs, private employees, or civil servants. Data analysis uses path analysis techniques to examine the direct and indirect effects between variables. The results show that tax system digitalization has a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance, both directly and through tax knowledge as an intervening variable. However, the hypothesis stating that tax socialization affects taxpayer compliance is not supported by the research findings. This research model has an R Square value of 0.87, indicating a very strong relationship between tax system digitalization and taxpayer compliance. This research provides important contributions for tax authorities in formulating strategies to improve taxpayer compliance through strengthening tax system digitalization and enhancing tax knowledge.

This study aims to understand the effect of flexible work arrangement and work life balance on employee performance, especially lecturers at state universities in Bandar Lampung City. The method used is non-probability sampling, data was collected using convenience sampling techniques to 109 lecturers at state universities in Bandar Lampung City. Validity and reliability tests were carried out by conducting Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Cronbach's Alpha tests. Then the Kolmogorov Smirnov test was carried out to test the data distribution. Hypothesis testing was carried out by looking at the t-value and significant value in multiple regression. The results of the study showed that hypothesis 1, namely flexible work arrangement, has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at state university lecturers in Bandar Lampung City. While hypothesis 2, namely work life balance, does not have a positive and significant effect on employee performance at state university lecturers in Bandar Lampung City. Therefore, agencies need to increase employee commitment, encourage personal work life balance, and strengthen the alignment of individual and organizational goals, in order to create a productive and sustainable work environment.

This research aims to design an Islamic Boarding School (Ponpes) with a sustainable architecture approach that is able to answer environmental, social, and economic challenges holistically. The method used is a qualitative-descriptive approach through architectural design research, which combines empirical data from the field with theoretical studies from relevant literature. The design location is on Jl. Gunungpati Raya, Nongkosawit Village, Gunungpati District, Semarang City, with an area of ±19,909.77 m². Data collection techniques include literature study, site observation, and comparative design study. Data were analyzed descriptively and spatially to formulate user needs and site potential. The design results show that the sustainable architecture approach can be implemented through functional layout, passive energy utilization, vegetation preservation, rainwater management, and waste recycling system. The design also accommodates social and economic aspects through the provision of organic farming areas and small farms as part of practice-based education. Contemporary Islamic architectural aesthetics are applied contextually, creating a healthy, inclusive, and adaptive learning environment. This research produces a sustainable pesantren design concept that can be a reference model in the development of environmentally friendly and self-reliance-based Islamic educational institutions..

The scarcity of fuel that has an impact on the high selling price of fuel, then there needs to be an effort to save fuel in motor vehicles. The solution to this problem is to use renewable fuel, one of the renewable fuels is hydrogen gas. With the addition of renewable energy in the form of HHO gas (Hydrogen Hydrogen Oxygen) from water electrolysis. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the application of an electrolyzer on saving fuel consumption in motor vehicles. By using a quantitative method with an experimental research design to test the effect of two variables whether there is a change in the form of fuel savings before and after the installation of the electrolyzer tube. Based on the trials that the researcher has conducted, the results of the study were obtained, namely that the addition of an electrolyzer has an effect on the fuel consumption of 4-stroke motorcycles, both in static and dynamic tests. So with the addition of an electrolyzer, it will be able to save fuel consumption in motorcycles when compared to without using an electrolyzer