This Community Service activity aims to provide training in preparing simple bookkeeping for Mengehah Micro Small Enterprises (MSMEs) at Bringharjo Market. This service partner involves 5 MSME players who have businesses on the left side of the Beingharjo market. The activities will be carried out on 18 September, 7, 15 October and 28 October 2023. Activities are carried out by visiting MSME partners one by one. The results of this service show that there are still many MSME players who do not know how to prepare simple bookkeeping. Therefore, the service provides assistance in preparing simple bookkeeping to make it easier to record financial reports and for the sustainability of the business of MSMEs at Bringharjo Market.

In an entity or company to support the creation of good financial reports must have a good internal auditor. Internal auditors within the company play a role as a party that evaluates and provides input so that the financial statements to be presented are of high quality. An independent attitude must be possessed by an auditor. Competent auditors are also needed to be able to produce quality audit reports. This research was made to provide knowledge about the effect of independence and competence on audit quality. The research method used is a literature review. The results of the research show that independence and competence have a significant impact on audit quality.

Currently, several manufacturers have started producing sustainable products in an effort to attract the attention of people who are increasingly concerned about the environment. Using eco-friendly products not only benefits nature, but can also inspire consumers to increase their awareness of the environment. Sustainable products can support natural sustainability and encourage environmental awareness in consumers and purchase environmentally friendly goods. The aim of the research is to examine the influence of environmental awareness, environmental concern, product knowledge and willingness to pay on interest in purchasing environmentally friendly products. Data collection was carried out using the purposive sampling method. The sample used was all consumers in the city of Semarang who knew about The Body Shop products in general, and were interested in buying The Body Shop products, totaling 120 people. The findings indicate that environmental awareness, product knowledge and willingness to pay have an influence on purchase intention, but environmental concern has no influence on purchase intention.

This study was made to determine the influence of learning independence and the availability of educational facilities and infrastructure on student learning outcomes in universities. As for this study, a type of research with quantitative research methods along with descriptive analysis was used. All data were collected using a questionnaire measured using a Likert scale from value one to value five involving 100 random students as a sample in the study. Then, the data analysis technique used in this study is a linear regression technique, which consists of validity, reliability, normality, linearity, autocorrelation, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, f-test, t-test and determination coefficient test using the SmartPLS 4 software application. The results of this study show that there is a positive and significant influence between the independence of learning on learning outcomes, there is a positive and significant influence between the availability of educational facilities on learning outcomes, there is a positive and significant influence between the availability of educational infrastructure on learning outcomes, there is a positive and significant influence between learning independence and the availability of educational facilities and infrastructure together on learning outcomes.

PT PLN (Persero) made a breakthrough by significantly upgrading the PLN Mobile application by adding a submission feature so customers can access services through the application. One of the features added to the application is 'Pemasangan Baru Listrik,’' which is specifically for customers who want to apply for a new installation of electricity; the feature was first tested in the Java-Bali region. This research aims to determine and analyze the effectiveness of the new electricity installation program using the PLN Mobile application. This qualitative research uses data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the new electricity installation program using PLN Mobile was effective because there was an increase in the number of users of the PLN Mobile application and the number of applications that were realized. However, there is still a need for socialization activities to less tech-savvy customers, especially the elderly so that they get complete information about using the PLN Mobile application in meeting needs around electricity, especially when accessing new electricity installation services.PT. PLN (Persero) membuat trobosan dengan memberi upgrade cukup signifikan pada aplikasi PLN Mobile dengan menambahkan fitur pengajuan sehingga pelanggan bisa mengakses layanan melalui aplikasi. Salah satu fitur yang ditambahkan pada aplikasi tersebut adalah ‘Pemasangan Baru Listrik’ yang dikhususkan untuk pelanggan apabila ingin melakukan pengajuan pemasangan baru listrik, fitur tersebut pertama kali diuji coba di wilayah Jawa-Bali. Tujuan penelitian kali ini adalah mengetahui dan menganalisis efektivitas program pemasangan baru listrik menggunakan aplikasi PLN Mobile. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan program pemasangan baru listrik dengan menggunakan PLN Mobile berjalan efektif karena terdapat kenaikan jumlah pengguna aplikasi PLN Mobile dan jumlah pengajuan yang direalisasikan, akan tetapi masih diperlukan kegiatan sosialisasi kepada pelanggan yang kurang paham teknologi terutama lansia supaya mendapatkan informasi secara lengkap mengenai penggunaan aplikasi PLN Mobile dalam memenuhi kebutuhan seputar kelistrikan terutama ketika mengakses layanan pemasangan baru listrik

Surabaya is well-known as an industrial city where the development will not be separated from economic cultivation. There is an increase on the quality of life in urban areas caused by economic factors which cause people to migrate to Surabaya city, so that the level of urbanization and the rate of population growth in Surabaya is increasing. It will trigger a phenomenon caused by the high urbanization of the population, both the benefits and challenges that will be faced by the government. The high population rate in Surabaya is certainly followed by the high demand for modes of transportation which have also increased, causing traffic jams in Surabaya. Hence, the program regarding the Suroboyo bus is one of the solutions to reduce congestion. The aims of this study is to describe the effectiveness of the Suroboyo Bus as a public transportation in overcoming traffic jams in Surabaya. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The researcher collected the data by research subjects, namely: (1)the people who use the Suroboyo Bus and (2)the highway of Surabaya city. The results of this study focused on 3 indicators, namely (1) goal attainment: The results show that in achieving the goal of Suroboyo the bus has not met the criteria and the city of Surabaya is still experiencing traffic jams, (2) integration: quite good but needs improvement and additional media expansion in promoting the Suroboyo bus and (3) adaptation: The Suroboyo bus adaptation process has not gone well enough because people are not used to using public transportation and prefer to use private vehicles.Kota Surabaya dikenal sebagai kota industri dimana dalam perkembangannya tidak akan terlepas dari perkembangan ekonomi. Adanya peningkatan kualitas hidup di wilayah perkotaan disebabkab oleh faktor ekonomi yang mengundang orang-orang untuk bermigrasi ke Kota Surabaya sehingga tingkat urbanisasi dan laju pertumbuhan penduduk kota Surabaya meningkat. Hal ini akan memicu adanya fenomena yang ditimbulkan oleh tingginya urbanisasi penduduk baik yang menguntungkan maupun tantangan yang akan dihadapi oleh pemerintah. Tingginya angka kependudukan di Kota Surabaya tentu diikuti dengan tingginya kebutuhan moda transportasi yang ikut meningkat sehingga menyebabkan kemacetan yang ada dikota Surabaya. Maka adanya program mengenai Suroboyo bus ini menjadi salah satu solusi untuk mengurangi kemacetan. Tujuan penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan tentang efektivitas suroboyo bus sebagai angkutan transportasi publik dalam mengatasi kemacetan Kota Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Peneliti menggumpulkan data adapun subjek peneliti yaitu: (1) masyarakat pengguna suroboyo bus dan (2) masyarakat pengguna jalan raya kota surabaya. Hasil penelitian ini berfokus pada 3 indikator yaitu (1) pencapaian tujuan: hasil menunjukkan bahwa dalam mencapai tujuan suroboyo bus belum memenuhi kriteria dan Kota Surabaya masih mengalami kemacetan, (2) integrasi: cukup baik tetapi perlu adanya peningkatan dan menambah media perluasan dalam mempromosikan Suroboyo bus ini dan (3) adaptasi: proses adaptasi suroboyo bus belum berjalan cukup baik karena masyarakat yang tidak terbiasa menggunakan transportasi public dan lebih memilih menggunakan kendaraan pribadi.

Most smartphone users are teenagers, excessive smartphone use can cause smartphone addiction. Smartphone addiction in teenagers can result in disturbed sleep quality. This study aims to determine the relationship between smartphone addiction and sleep quality in adolescents at SMK Muhamamadiyah 7, Malang Regency. The research design uses analytical observation with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study was 100 students. The inclusion criteria in this study were students aged between 12 and 14 years and were willing to be respondents, while the exclusion criteria in this study were teenagers who were absent or sick while conducting the research. The number of samples obtained in this research was 80 students, samples were taken using purposive sampling technique. The independent variable is smartphone addiction, the dependent variable is sleep quality. The instruments used were a smartphone addiction scale questionnaire sheet and The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire sheet. Data analysis used the Spearman test. The results of this study show that the majority of respondents have smartphone addiction in the high category (31%). Most respondents had poor sleep quality (61.3%). There is a relationship between smartphone addiction and sleep quality in teenagers at SMK Muhamadiyah 7, Malang Regency (p-value= 0.002). Future research can conduct research on other factors that can influence smartphone addiction and sleep quality.

This article reviews the existence of social media in thrifting marketing in the lives of teenagers in the era of globalization. This was put into perspective and carried out empirically by Gen z. Consumptive behavior is increasingly occurring and has become a topic that supports people who make thrifting production a public space for their economy. The rise of thrifting in the business economy is a trend that is currently in a significant context. The phenomenological approach explains the general meaning of a number of individuals related to concepts or phenomena that are now becoming popular discussions on social media. There is a driving factor for consumers to buy thrifting goods, namely the social media factor which encourages teenagers to be tempted by models advertised with various products and brands to attract interest. This research discusses the use of qualitative methods in a phenomenological approach. In this research, the research focus is on enthusiasts (consumers) and owners of thrifting to find out how thrifting can give rise to the existence of social media in online thrifting shopping. One measure of consumer satisfaction can be proven by how often they subscribe to the thrifting store. This is in social reality or truth which is assumed to be the result of social construction and the truth of a social reality which has a relative nature.

This research aims to find out about the adaptation experiences experienced by students from Kebumen studying at the University of Jember. The aim of this research is to find out how students from Kebumen adapt and deal with culture shock while living in Jember. In adapting, students from Kebumen were assisted by the Kebumen Student Association (PERHIMAK), which is a family-based association that helps students from Kebumen adapt while living in Jember. This research uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach as a constructivist paradigm and in-depth interviews as a data collection technique. Interviews were conducted with students from Kebumen who studied and migrated to the University of Jember who were adapting to the culture shock and what difficulties they experienced while in Jember. The results of this research describe the underlying motives for students from Kebumen to migrate and study at Jember University, the adaptation experiences they have had, and how they overcome culture shock and homesickness during the ongoing adaptation process.
 
 

Anemia is a significant concern during pregnancy, requiring proper treatment to prevent ongoing issues. This study aims to explore interventions for preventing anemia in pregnant women. Using databases like Ebsco, Pubmed, Proquest, and ScienceDirect with keywords 'intervention,' 'prevention of anemia,' and 'pregnancy,' articles meeting inclusion criteria—focusing on anemia prevention interventions, RCT/Quasi experiment research designs, full text, and publication between 2011–2020—were sought. Initially, 1,052 articles were retrieved, and after screening and validity assessment, the study considered the last 7 eligible articles. The findings addressed four main intervention themes: new iron supplements, nutritional provision, handbook utilization, and health promotion for pregnant women. This research sheds light on various interventions available for preventing anemia during pregnancy.