Indonesia's positive legal system is not in line with Jinayah's thoughts of accountability. Criminal responsibility according to Islamic criminal law is based on the awareness and intention of the perpetrator (mens rea) and proof of unlawful actions (actus reus), which is in line with sharia principles. The aim of this research is to study how the concept of Islamic criminal responsibility can be applied to Indonesian law by considering the principles of justice, humanity and uniformity in accordance with the country's constitution. The research method used is normative, by looking at various laws in Indonesia and reading literature about Islamic criminal law and its implementation in countries with Islamic law. The research results show that, although there are fundamental differences between Islamic law and Indonesian positive law, several elements of the concept of Islamic criminal responsibility can be exploited, especially in cases containing certain crimes such as qisas, diyat, and ta'zir. By considering Pancasila as the philosophical foundation of the state, these elements can be exploited. It is hoped that this implementation will help strengthen the national legal system by providing space for the religious values ??that live within it

Introduction: The aim to this research to determine and analyze how to learning by access and utilization digital technology for high school visually impaired students (SLBN A) at Bandung City, Indonesia, because only in this school provide computer information technology specialization class, so it is important to have learning communication that is appropriate to the conditions of students who study computer technology without using visuals.

Methods: This research used qualitative with case study method, and data collection techniques use observation, interviews, and documentation. The participants consist of visually impaired students and teachers, the school principal, and a representative from the West Java Provincial Education Office.

Findings: The research findings, reveal several essential aspects of access computers for visually impaired students, such as familiar with screen readers, the ability to remember and utilize shortcuts, proficient typing skills using all ten fingers, and the use of assistive tools. Digital-based learning involves using computers and smartphones due to the various supporting software applications. All participant have the computer skill use to type word, input data to excel, email and as well as search for materials on the internet and participants reported that smartphone was used to communicate, using conference applications, and searching for information online, and some participants used it to produce creative content.

Originality: The novelty is a collaborative learning model based on communication technology for visually impaired students. Communication technology enables this collaboration through digital applications and devices that support communication and interaction between students and teachers, and interaction between students.

Introduction: The Papua riots in Indonesia that happened in 2019 have received global viewers and national media attention. The national media reports the events through different sources. In another perspective, the distance factor had become an important variable in determining the source or informant, especially for a medium far from the scene. The research aims: first, exploring the discourse about dominant media and subdominant online media in covering issues, and secondly, have another comprehend about informant selection factors according to the distance between online media in the local area and capital city area.

Methods: Through comparison of dominant and subdominant online media in Indonesia, this research has been describing events and social actors portrayed, by Theo Van Leewen's method of critical discourse analysis. This research been used 45 news sites Kompas.com and 20 news Tabloidjubi.com which are related to the 2019 Papua riots during August 19 to August 24, 2019.

Findings: With analysis table as a guarantor of validity the research have been display all the news samples represented by five categorizations of themes. Text has been interpreting as a verification of the validity of the text through the perspective of the reader with Van Leewen's critical discourse, namely exclusion and inclusion.

Originality: It was novelty that both online media potentially could be able more exploring their sources of information to expand their reader distance segmentation. In addition, online media should have new perspective to be an origin sources across markets for global viewers.

Ayam Nelongso is a fast-food business that excels in offering affordable prices, distinctive flavors, and strong customer loyalty. However, to sustain growth amidst fierce competition and shifting consumer preferences, Ayam Nelongso must address operational weaknesses and leverage opportunities in digitalization and product diversification. Using the Triple Layered Business Model Canvas (TLBMC) approach, the integration of economic, social, and environmental aspects is analyzed to develop a holistic and sustainable strategy. The economic layer focuses on improving operational efficiency and market expansion through digitalization. The social layer emphasizes community engagement and customer experience, while the environmental layer highlights the adoption of eco-friendly practices. The integration of these layers demonstrates that with the right innovation and adaptation, Ayam Nelongso can maintain its economic performance while meeting modern consumer needs and contributing to sustainability.

The implementation of the e-reservation system at the Regional General Hospital of Mataram has not been maximized due to several obstacles such as errors and long loading times. The purpose of this study is to describe the results of the evaluation of the outpatient e-reservation system at the Mataram Hospital with the PIECES Framework. This type of qualitative research presents the results of interviews and observations conducted by researchers and evaluated with the PIECES Framework. There were 15 informants in this study. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The results obtained from this study are the performance of the e-reservation system has produced data according to user needs, makes it easier for users, and still occurs errors, long loading, and failure. Information can already provide accurate, consistent, and relevant information but still get inconsistent information with the services obtained. Economic human resources and supporting resources have supported and helped minimize hospital expenses. Control every employee has access rights and system security is good. Efficiency can already provide convenience in registering through the e-reservation system. The e-reservation system service can already help officers accurately input and output data and reduce waiting time. The conclusion is that the e-reservation system can help users in the service process and facilitate registration so as not to wait long.

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi bagaimana bahan ajar Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) berbasis multimedia interaktif dapat membantu meningkatkan minat belajar siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. penelitian ini mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara dan observasi yang melibatkan peserta didik dan pengajar. Penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa materi pembelajaran berbasis multimedia interaktif, yang menggabungkan teks, gambar, suara, dan unsur interaktif, efektif dalam mendorong minat belajar siswa. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas bahan ajar ini meliputi kualitas konten, desain antarmuka, serta dukungan teknis dan pedagogis dari pengajar. Namun, tantangan seperti keterbatasan akses teknologi dan resistensi terhadap metode pembelajaran baru masih menjadi hambatan dalam penerapannya. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan masukan bagi pengembangan bahan ajar PAI yang lebih efektif dan menarik, serta mendorong inovasi dalam pembelajaran di era digital.

This study aims to identify the characteristics of respondents and analyze the effect of price, product quality, promotion, and brand awareness on consumer buying interest in Nusakita cooking oil in the Jabodetabek area. Indonesia, as a major producer of palm oil, has a highly competitive cooking oil industry due to the increasing needs of the community. This study employs a quantitative approach to analyze the effects of price, product quality, promotion, and brand awareness on purchase intention for Nusakita cooking oil products in Jabodetabek. Using a non-probability voluntary sampling method, data from 235 respondents were collected through online and offline questionnaires. Descriptive statistics and SEM-PLS were applied for data analysis, revealing significant positive effects of product quality, promotion, and brand awareness on purchase intention. The results showed the need for Nusakita to prioritize enhancing product quality and increasing brand visibility to drive consumer interest. Strengthening promotional efforts, such as offering discounts or engaging in targeted marketing campaigns, is also recommended. These strategies can help establish Nusakita as a trusted cooking oil brand in a competitive market.

Improving teacher competency is a key factor in improving the quality of education. One of the latest innovations in teacher professional development in Indonesia is the Merdeka Mengajar Platform (PMM), a digital-based platform designed to provide flexible access to independent training. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of PMM in improving teachers' pedagogical and professional competencies, especially in the context of educational transformation in the digital era. The method used is a literature study, by collecting and analyzing relevant literature from reputable academic sources. The results of the study indicate that PMM significantly improves teacher competency through interactive modules, online learning communities, and digital resources designed for learning personalization. Teachers who participate in training through PMM show better ability in implementing innovative learning strategies compared to those who do not use this platform or participate in traditional training. However, the effectiveness of PMM can be influenced by teachers' technological readiness and digital literacy, especially in areas with limited infrastructure. This study highlights the importance of supporting technology-based education policies to ensure that the benefits of PMM can be felt inclusively and sustainably. In conclusion, PMM is a promising solution to address the teacher training gap in Indonesia, but requires a strategic approach to improve its access and effectiveness. Further research is needed to evaluate the long-term empirical impact of this platform on teacher professional development and student learning quality.

This study aims to analyze the role of fiscal decentralization in enhancing regional financial independence in Indonesia. Using a qualitative approach and literature review methodology, the research examines the role of fiscal decentralization in promoting regional financial autonomy in Indonesia. The analysis compares the effectiveness of fiscal decentralization policies in fostering financial independence across various regions in the country. Fiscal decentralization has demonstrated positive impacts by granting regions greater freedom to determine development priorities and explore funding sources. Regions with strong economic potential and natural resources can increase their locally generated revenue (Pendapatan Asli Daerah or PAD) to support development. However, this policy also creates disparities among regions, where wealthier regions manage their finances independently while poorer regions remain reliant on central government transfers. Moreover, limited managerial capacity in some regions hampers the policy's effectiveness. Fiscal decentralization can strengthen regional financial independence if accompanied by enhanced financial management capacity and fiscal policy adjustments.

The television media industry in Indonesia has diversity pattern broadcasting and the target market. As for television program entertainment facilities must own diverse the method used to make the program created Can accepted and enjoyed by many market circles. But in reality the mass media industry which includes inside it television convey message, feeling or meaning other Can expressed with A appearance artistic in the program. The purpose of the analysis This For dissect more in meanings – meanings artistic What only what is in it A impressions television through theories put forward by experts semiotics famous namely John Fiske. In the analysis carried out with base observation from television programs owned by SCTV entitled Hell's Kitchen Indonesia, a reality competition show wrapped cooking? with the reality that occurs in the kitchen restaurant in fact. It was found that A reality condition chef's kitchen that can wrapped up meanings - meanings implied through side artistic sign costume, interior, exterior, technical camera and elements?? the color displayed. Symbol the can give strength in convey A message certain.