Publication Search

Learning to read in elementary schools is considered very important. This is due to the fact that learning to read plays not only a role in improving a child's language skills, but not only the ability of that, namely to improve students in learning other subjects. However, the teaching of reading in elementary schools is still below standard and far from expectations. This is because the development of children's reading habits is still not the main emphasis in learning to read in elementary schools. In addition, learning to read is still considered monotonous and boring. Some educators continue to use this method ineffectively when teaching students to read. On the other hand, the instructor ignores the development of students' metacognitive skills through mastery of various reading methods. Students who are still considered to have relatively low reading skills are likely to be affected by this situation. This paper provides a number of alternative reading learning techniques that are expected to improve students' understanding of basic school reading, especially in the high grades.

The world of education in the 21st century faces formidable challenges, especially in the fields of science and technology which are very rapid. Changes in world society and our own society in the socio-cultural field and the growing issue that the quality of education is low. Therefore, to face these challenges, education and learning requires changes in both quantity and quality. Various efforts have been made in the field of education. Teachers as direct executors of achieving learning objectives need to improve the quality of the learning process by paying attention to how to convey the knowledge they have to their students. The discovery method in learning mathematics is intended to encourage students to understand something that is factual or mathematical relations that are still new to students, for example certain patterns, characteristics or formulas. After finding facts/relations students are asked to draw a generation from what they find. The Inquiry method is a method that can lead students to realize what they have learned while studying. Inquiry places students as active learning subjects. So learning mathematics using the discovery method (inquiry) can increase student understanding.

This study aims to analyze thel asbabun nuzul of Q.S Al-mujadalah verse 11 which is rellated to the perspelctivel of education in the Modern Islamic Boarding School Darul Ihsan. Asbabun Nuzul surah Al-mujadalah versel 11 is about manners and morals when someone is in the assemby, so it is analyzed how the manners of the students or santri and santriwati in the Modern Islamic Boarding School Darul Ihsan when they are in the assemby. Asbabun Nulzul surah Al-mujadalah verse 11 is not only intended for students, but for all Muslims who are in an assemby of knowledge, both students and educators. such as the story when the Prophet opened an assemby and at that time the Badr came and no one gave him a seat, so the Prophet ordered other companions to gelt up and give a seat to the Badr who had just arrived, because whoever clears his seat during the assemby, Allah SWT will raise his degreel. This must be applied to students in all educational institutions and also in their daily lives, not spared from the students who study at boarding schools, adab and moras are the most important things that are seen and taught in pesantren, because in fact adab is higher than knowledge. So, for students who study in pesantren, it should bel emphasized to them about adab, especially when they are in the assemby of knowledge or in teaching and learning activities, adab used towards teachers, towards friends around and towards the boarding school environment.This research makes an important contribution in understanding the asbabun Nulzul of surah Al-mujadalah verse 11 in the perspective of education in the Modern Darul Ihsan Islamic Boarding School which is about adab when in the assemby, and the implication of this research is the importance and necessity of knowing how adab when in the assemby of knowledge for students.

This research has a goal, specifically to be in position to recognize and comprehend the distinctions among revelation and inspiration and the implications for Islamic education. To see the implications of revelation and inspiration for Islamic education, qualitative research methods can be used. The method of writing this time is study of literature, in which information is gathered via mastering and examining existing theories from several sources in this study. Conclusions of this research indicate that are implications in Islamic education regarding the differences between revelation and inspiration and a connection among the Qur’an and life’s realities.. As for the involvement between revelation and inspiration in Islamic education which is a learning process or learning and teaching process according to islam, that is founded pn the koran and hadith.  

The aims of this study were (1) the role of visionary school leadership in increasing teacher independence at SMAIT AT-Taisiriyah (2) the supporting and inhibiting factors for the role of visionary school leadership in increasing teacher independence at SMAIT AT-Taisiriyah. This research method uses qualitative methods using a descriptive approach. This method describes and explains by providing answers to the problem. The object of this research is the principal. Based on the results of the research and discussion carried out at SMAIT AT-Taisiriyah Cijengkol, Caringin District, Sukabumi Regency, visionary leadership is characterized by having the ability to make clear plans to achieve success. . With the formulation of a vision that can foster creativity, togetherness in professional development. The principal at SMAT At-Taisiriyah tries to provide motivation and provide good role models in the school environment. The Supporting Factors a) The high sense of togetherness and kinship that is intertwined in the school environment. b) Providing incentives/rewards and awards for educators who carry out their duties very well, and Inhibiting Factors a) The existence of honorary teachers, this has an effect on the low income of honorary teachers. So that it affects the teacher's performance, not optimal in providing the best service for the school

This research was explored in depth from the contextuality aspect of the study, and the research methodology design aspect. With a mixed method design (a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods), the results of data analysis show that the implementation of the CTL concept at SMK Darunnajah II Bogor is carried out by following its main components, namely constructivism, inquiry (finding and solving problems), questioning (asking questions). ), learning community (learning community), modeling (modeling), reflection (reflection), and authentic assessment (authentic assessment). The CTL approach implemented in the entrepreneurship subject at Darunnajah Cipining Vocational School, in addition to teaching students to be more critical in the learning process, to be more active, sensitive, and creative in analyzing issues relevant to entrepreneurship subject matter, teachers also teach students to in the context of the values ​​taught by Islam and internalized at the Darunnajah Islamic Boarding School, namely the principle of mutual benefit, not tyrannizing, and not dominating or harming each other, and intended to build a better life and economy for the ummah. The outline of the results of the analysis of student perceptions regarding the implementation of CTL in the entrepreneurship subject at SMK Darunnajah II Bogor shows that as much as 91.38% of the total respondents stated that the CTL concept was very effective in the context of the relevance of material to everyday life experiences and reflections on learning from problem analysis . Keywords: contextual teaching and learning, reflection, inquiry, learning model.

Teacher professional competence is very important because it is something that every teacher must have to make quality and carry out the duties of an educator properly. One way to make the competence of a teacher or an educator is by coaching. The development of this competency is very important and needs to be done for a teacher or an educator to make it more effective and efficient in the application of teaching. Descriptive qualitative research method is the method used in this study. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. From the results of the study, it was found that the implementation of the teacher professional competence development program at Darunnajah Cipining Vocational School was quite good including: MGMP, Taftisy I'dad, Kamisan, Ta'hil, In House Training and Khutbatul 'Arsy, Teacher Supervision (Supervision) and Appreciation (Motivation). From the results of this study, the authors recommend that Darunnajah Cipining Vocational School educational institutions should further improve teacher professional competency development. Keywords: Implementation, Coaching, Competence

The city of Surabaya is one of the cities in Indonesia, the second largest in Indonesia after the city of Jakarta. The city of Surabaya is said to be a metropolitan city that has experienced quite serious problems in traffic, namely congestion. As happened at the Simpang Jl. Raya Mastrip and Jl. Jemb. Along Baru, which is an intersection with type 322, has 3 arms. Geometric Intersection Jl. Raya Mastrip and Jl. Jemb. Along Baru it can be seen that the road width is 7 meters with 2 lanes with a lane width of 3.5 meters each without a road median. The method used in this study is to use the Indonesian Road Capacity Guidelines (PKJI). The results of calculating the volume of traffic flow at the Intersection of Jalan Raya Mastrip and Jalan Jemb. Throughout New. Obtained on Friday 9 April 2021 with peak conditions at 08.00 - 09.00 obtained qTOT = 14128 kend/hour and 4883 cur/hour. The value of Intersection Capacity (C) obtained a value of = 2593 cur/hour. Obtained delay of = 21 sec/cur value Dj = 1.9. From the results of the calculation of the degree of saturation (Dj), the results of the calculation of the lower limit and upper limit of the Queue Opportunity are obtained by PA = 33% - 77%. Based on the characteristics of the Level Of Services (LOS) or commonly called the service level, the value obtained is Dj = 1.9, the service level is D.

The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the application of Article 1320 of the Civil Code regarding the bonded bondage system to clove farmers as local wisdom in preventing the occurrence of problems that arise because of the clove bonded agreement and to find out the obstacles faced in the application of article 1320 of the civil code to the bonded system. On Clove Farmers in Kaidundu Village as Local Wisdom. Research Using this type of normative-empirical research. By using several approaches, namely: statutory approach (statue approach), case approach (case approach). The results of this study indicate that: First, the clove bonded bondage system in Kaidundu Village is a custom or habit that was born and developed in the Kaidundu Village community since the last decades, the agreement system by means of bonded bondage involves sellers (farmers) and buyers (middlemen). . However, based on the law in force in article 1320 it is stated that, that the legal requirements for an agreement are agreement, competence, a certain matter and a lawful cause. However, in reality in society not all parties understand and understand what an agreement is considered. So that researchers can conclude that the bondage system in Kaidundu Village is a habit that has been passed down from generation to generation, but the community must understand and know that there are rules governing this bondage system. Second, the obstacles faced by the people of Kaidundu Village, especially those involved in the case of the Clove ijon system, several obstacle factors faced, namely: Legal factors, where there is no agreement or agreement that binds both parties, both the seller (farmer) and buyer (middleman). And there are no regulations in the form of Perdes (Village Regulations) which regulate the existence of the clove bondage system. The ijon system agreement is only based on trust.

Miwon Indonesia is one of the companies that started as a company in 1973, the company finally changed the company's name with PT. Daesang Ingredients Indonesia The research method used is Preventive Maintenance, in this study researchers analyzed the time between laminating machine damage to the Chamber Box Heater component, the data taken was the Laminating machine down time data in July – December 2022 The results of analysis and data processing showed that the level of component reliability, namely for the chamber box heater component of 0.5892 occurred on day 5. And while the press roll rewinder component obtained a reliability level of 0.5925 on day 7. And the results of the calculation of costs before preventive maintenance are obtained at a cost of Rp. 47,953,572 per 6 months and costs after preventive maintenance are obtained at Rp. 29,677,876 per 6 months. With a difference of Rp.18,285,696. From the results of preventive maintenance costs, it can reduce maintenance costs at PT. Daesang Ingredients Indonesia than before preventive maintenance calculations are carried out.

Perlindungan hukum bagi konsumen dalam transaksi e-commerce online menjadi topik penting di era digital saat ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kerangka hukum yang ada untuk melindungi konsumen dalam transaksi jual beli online pada platform e-commerce. Melalui kajian literatur dan analisis peraturan yang berlaku, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi dan mengevaluasi perlindungan hukum yang tersedia bagi konsumen dalam transaksi online. Temuan penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya peraturan yang jelas dan efektif dalam melindungi konsumen, seperti hak pembatalan dan pengembalian uang, perlindungan terhadap penipuan, dan penyelesaian sengketa yang adil dan bijaksana. Sementara banyak negara telah mengadopsi peraturan yang mengatur transaksi online, masih ada tantangan dalam menerapkan dan menegakkan perlindungan hukum yang efektif bagi konsumen. Hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan gambaran bagaimana perlindungan hukum konsumen dapat ditingkatkan dalam transaksi e-commerce online.

Konsolidasi atau yang dikenal peleburan merupakan salah satu upaya dan strategi perseroan terbatas untuk memajukan perusahaannya. Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun Tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas memberikan definisi konsolidasi sebagaimana terdapat dalam Pasal 1 angka 10 Konsolidasi adalah perbuatan hukum yang dilakukan oleh dua Perseroan atau lebih untuk meleburkan diri dengan cara mendirikan satu Perseroan baru yang karena hukum memperoleh aktiva dan pasiva dari Perseroan yang meleburkan diri dan status badan hukum Perseroan yang meleburkan diri berakhir karena hukum. Di dalam perusahaan perseroan terdapat 2 (dua) jenis pemegang saham yang sama-sama memiliki hak untuk ada dalam RUPS, yaitu pemegang saham mayoritas dan pemegang saham minoritas. Pemegang saham mayoritas atau majority stockholder adalah pemegang saham yang memiliki kepentingan untuk mengawasi suatu perusahaan karena kepemilikan saham yang lebih dari 50 % saham. Sedangkan pemegang saham minoritas definisinya tidak disebutkan dalam peraturan perundang-undangan tertentu. Proses konsolidasi terdapat  RUPS yang melibatkan semua pemegang saham. Pemegang saham minoritas menjadi perhatian karena kedudukannya masih lemah diantara pemegang saham mayoritas. Kedudukan yang lemah ini, pemegang saham sangat perlu dilindungi demi keadilan bagi setiap pemegang saham. Kedudukan pemegang saham dalam proses konsolidasi perseroan terbatas masih lemah dan wajib mendapatkan perlindungan jika mendapat perlakuan tidak adil dalam proses konsolidasi tersebut.  

Bisnis keluarga adalah jenis usaha unik yang menghadapi sejumlah tantangan dan peluang. Tiga isu utama yang sering muncul dalam bisnis keluarga adalah prinsip kepemimpinan, kepemilikan, dan manajemen. oleh karena itu anggota keluarga sebagai pemegang ssaham memiliki peranan oenting dalam pengambilan keputusan. Dalam konteks ini, pemegang saham minoritas dalam perusahaan keluarga sering kali menghadapi tantangan dalam memperoleh perlindungan hukum yang memadai. Keterbatasan perlindungan hukum ini dapat berdampak pada hak-hak pemegang saham minoritas dan integritas operasional perusahaan keluarga secara keseluruhan. Dalam jurnal ini membahas bagaimana perlindungan hukum bagi pemegang saham minoritas dalam perusahaan keluarga yaitu di PT Citra Muamalat Mandiri dikaitkan dengan prinsip-prinsip manajement perusahaan keluarga. Oleh karena itu Penelitian ini menggunakan metode normatif empiris dengan pendekatan deduktif. Pengumpulan data berupa teori-teori berbagai sumber dan kemudian menghasilkan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa PT Citra Muamalat Mandiri dalam melindungi pemegang saham minoritas sudah sesuai dengan UU yang berlaku.  

Direksi di dalam perseroan terbatas dapat diumpamakan sebagai nyawa bagi perseroan. mengurusi perseroan sesuai dengan maksud dan tujuan perseroan beserta itikad baik dan penuh rasa tanggung jawab. oleh sebab itu kehadiran direksi sangat penting bagi perseroan. Salah satu kewajiban Direksi yang harus dilakukan adalah membuat laporan tahunan. Laporan tahunan perseroan memiliki kepentingan yang besar bagi pemegang saham. Jika direksi beriktikad tidak baik dalam menyusun laporan tahunan dapat menciptakan ketidakpercayaan dan ketidakpuasan di antara pemegang saham. Seperti kasus yang terdapat pada Putusan Nomor 399/Pdt.P/2021/PN.Jkt.Pst menyatakan direksi tidak pernah membuat laporan tahunan perseroan sejak berdirinya PT tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan kasus dan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Sehingga tujuan penelitian kami adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana tanggung jawab serta akibat hukum direksi terhadap iktikad tidak baik dalam membuat laporan tahunan. Sehingga hasil dari penelitian ini berdasarkan UU PT menyatakan bahwa direksi memiliki tanggung jawab, tugas, dan wewenang dalam menyusun laporan tahunan. Akibat hukum dapat timbul apabila direksi melakukan perbuatan yang merugikan pemegang saham atau perseroan dalam membuat laporan tahunan.

This study aims to examine the effect of digital accounting systems on business development for UMKM in Sidoarjo. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The population in this study are SMEs in Sidoarjo who use a digital accounting system, and the sample is taken using a purposive sampling technique. The data in this study were collected using in-depth interview techniques and relevant sources on the internet. Data analysis was performed using qualitative analysis. The results of the study show that the use of digital accounting systems has a significant influence on business development for UMKM in Sidoarjo. In its use, the digital accounting system simplifies the process of recording and reporting finances, as well as assisting UMKM owners in making more precise and accurate business decisions. In addition, the use of digital accounting systems also helps UMKM in increasing the efficiency and effectiveness of business operations, so as to produce better business performance. In this case, it is advisable for UMKM in Sidoarjo to adopt a digital accounting system as part of their business development strategy. This will help UMKM  improve their business performance and compete with other UMKM. In addition, the government can also provide support and assistance to UMKM to adopt digital accounting systems, so as to accelerate the growth of UMKM  in Indonesia.

The purpose of this community service activity is to strengthen partnership-based village financial management in the Tomini Bay area. The problem that occurred in Huangobotu village, Kabila Bone sub-district, Bone Bolango district, Gorontalo province was that Huangobotu village did not yet have a village website to serve as a village profile, not just to introduce Huangobotu village to the public, but the expected goal was for Huangobotu village to become a fostered village that successfully published all activities related to the transparency of village financial management. The methods used in this study were 1) Coaching socializing material about the application to KKS  supporting students, 2) Providing training on making the Village Web to KKS supporting students, 3) Assistance in training village web creation to village apparatus 4) Official Village Web Publication to the people of Huangobutu village. The results of the KKS program have been running smoothly, this is evidenced by the success of the servants in implementing the knowledge obtained at tertiary institutions to village apparatus with the Huangobotu village website and village apparatus being able to make the village website on an ongoing basis as a means of information for the public and as a village profile. Village Web, Strengthening Village Financial Management; Means

Outbond training ini diikuti oleh 91 peserta yakni karyawan PT Capella Medan.  Kita telah melalui Pandemi yang telah berlangsung hingga 3 tahun, dimana Hubungan antar divisi / unit yang semakin renggang sehingga Komunikasi yang semakin jauh karena dilaksanakannya pertemuan online, Kolaborasi yang tidak maksimal dan tidak menyeluruh akibatnya masih banyak Banyak divisi yang belum bisa proaktif secara optimal dalam bekerja. Dengan demikian kinerja menurun sehingga perlu ada perbaikan dengan melaksanakan  Outbond Training  agar tiap unit /divisi dapat membaur dan melebur Kembali menjadi lebih kompak dan harmonis.  Komunikasi menjadi lebih terjalin Kembali serta mesra dan harmonis sehingga kinerja semakin meningkat.. Mengoptimalkan peran serta kayawan dalam hal bekerja secara proaktif dimana dituntt bisa berubah dalam setiap kondisi, punya integritas dan inisiatif, bersinergi satu dengan yang lain serta memiliki sense of belonging yang tinggi dan akhirnya bisa menyatakannya dalam ACTION.

The purpose of this service is to find out how far UMK Poklahsar Kembung Rebus applies the cash receipts and disbursement accounting information system in its transactions. The method used is library research and field research. Collecting data directly to the field using data collection techniques, namely interviews and observations directly to the owner of the UMK Poklahsar Kembung Rebus. In this service, the PKM Team found that UMK Poklahsar Kembung Rebus had not implemented the cash receipts and disbursements accounting information system properly. The transactions are recorded simply by recording receipts and expenses without applying the applicable accounting information system, so that the financial statements of the UMK Poklahsar Kembung Rebus are also not presented in accordance with PSAK.  

Hypertension is a conditional in which blood pressure increases beyond normal limits. Normal blood pressure varies according to age. All hypertension is a sport, one of which aims to incrase blood flow and oxygen supply to the active muscles and skeleton, especially to the heart muscle. The purpose of this hypertension exercise is to increase the knowledge of the elderly at the Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 2. Social institution regarding hypertension exercise to reduce blood pressure. The method used is by socializing and providing counseling and displaying posters containing the steps in hypertension gymnastics. Health counseling was held on Thursday, june 8 2023. The population in this counseling were the elderly in Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 2 Social institutions. After conducting health education about hypertension exercise, the results (100%) were that the elderly in Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 2 Social institutions understood, understand and be able to give an example of how hypertension exercise to lower blood pressure.

Sebuah organisasi memiliki berbagai komponen yang saling bergantung dalam mengerjakan tugasnya masing-masing. Tujuan organisasi sendiri yaitu sebagai wadah dalam mencapai suatu keinginan, cita-cita atau tujuan yang dilakukan bersama dengan para anggota organisasi. Dalam upaya mencapai tujuan organisasi yang anggotanya harmonis, diperlukannya manajemen konflik di dalam organisasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur atau library research untuk mengumpulkan, membaca, menelaah, dan mengolah data juga informasi yang relevan tentang manajemen konflik dan upaya penanganan konflik dalam organisasi pendidikan di sekolah. Manajemen konflik merupakan suatu rencana untuk mengatur keadaan yang tidak sebagaimana mestinya yang terjadi oleh pihak-pihak yang terlibat yaitu pihak yang bertengkar dalam organisasi. Konflik menjadi negatif jika dikelola dengan tidak baik, begitupun sebaliknya konflik menjadi suatu yang positif jika pengelolaan konflik tersebut dilakukan dengan baik dan sistematis. Penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa suatu manajemen konflik dan upaya penanganan konflik dalam organisasi pendidikan di sekolah merupakan komponen penting dalam menciptakan kinerja dan efektivitas kerja suatu organisasi. Dengan penanganan konflik dan strategi pencegahan konflik diatas diharapkan mampu membantu dalam memberikan suatu pemahaman dan wawasan agar mampu meningkatkan suatu kualitas kinerja dalam suatu organisasi.