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The research aims to reveal and describe the Aesthetics of Hoyak Badarai Plate Dance Sarai Sarumpun Studio in Padang City. This type of research is qualitative research with descriptive methods of analysis. This research instrument is the researcher himself and is assisted by supporting instruments such as stationery and cameras. Data collection techniques are carried out by means of literature studies, observations, interviews and documentation. The steps of analyzing data are data collection, data reduction, data model and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the aesthetics of Piriang hoyak badarai Dance 6 principles, namely the principle of organic unity. Theme Principle, Theme Variation Principle, Balance principle, Development principle and Level Layout principle which are also associated with elements in dance, where dance elements are also divided into 2, namely the main elements such as movement and supporting elements in dance such as floor patterns, dancers, dance accompaniment music, makeup and clothing, property and performance venues. Appearance is one of the fundamental parts that all art objects or art events have.  For art performance, there are three elements that play a role, namely talent, skills, and facilities or media. This element was used to study it as the Aesthetics of Piriang Hoyak Badarai Dance at Sarai Sarumpun Studio in Padang City. Piriang Hoyak Badarai dance is a dance that illustrates the nature of community cooperation in working on rice fields starting from hoeing until rice returns to the granary. This is the background behind the creation of Hoyak Badarai Dance. And the source of the gerkana itself is taken from the Minangkabau Basic Motion.

Innovations in concrete design continue to be made to obtain maximum strength. The granulated sugar can be an added ingredient that functions to inhibit the concrete setting time so it doesn't dry out too quickly. Use to delay concrete setting time (setting time) for example with hot weather conditions, or extend compaction time to avoid cold joints and avoid the impact of settlement when fresh concrete is carried out at the time of casting. As for the curing experiment/treatment of the concrete by immersion in seawater to find out how construction buildings on the seaside affect construction such as bridge abutments, pile caps or buildings on the coast that are submerged or exposed to sea water whether there is a decrease in the quality of making concrete blocks. The experiment was carried out by adding a variety of granulated sugar to the concrete mixture of 50 grams (2% by weight of water), 70 grams (3% by weight of water) and 100 grams (4% by weight of water) then all the samples were immersed in sea water. Based on the results of the flexural strength test of concrete after 28 days of age, the highest test results obtained for the flexural strength of concrete were the addition of 100 grams of granulated sugar worth 3.00 MPa for the second was the addition of 50 grams of granulated sugar worth 0.515 MPa and for the third was the addition of sugar sand 70 grams 0.454 Mpa. This composition cannot be said to have decreased due to immersion in sea water, because there is no proven comparison with immersion using ordinary water.

In the current development of concrete innovation technology, there are also expensive materials that are cheap as concrete additives for the efficiency of the cost of making concrete. cheap and can be used as concrete innovation. The purpose of adding palm fiber fiber is to improve the quality of concrete, both compressive strength and split tensile strength. The method used in this study was experimentation by adding palm fiber to the SCC concrete mixture with variations of 2%, 4% and 6%. As for the addition of chemical substances, the superplasticizer admixture aims to make it easier for SCC concrete to achieve a slump flow value that meets the requirements. After testing, the highest compressive strength test specimen is BC 1 2% palm fiber worth 19.38 MPa and for the lowest compressive strength test is BC 2 6% palm fiber worth 5.46 MPa. And for the split tensile strength test the highest is BC 4 2% palm fiber worth 9.47 MPa and for the lowest split tensile strength test is BC 3 6% palm fiber worth 5.82 MPa.

Currently, the MSME financial reporting standard uses SAK EMKM (Standard for Financial Accounting for Micro, Small and Medium Entities). MSME accounting is expected to make and create more structured financial reports. The purpose of this research is to find out how SAK EMKM is applied in preparing financial reports for MSMEs, and to find out what are the obstacles encountered in preparing SAK EMKM-based financial reports. The design used is literature review, articles are collected using search engines such as Google Scholar and Garuda. Based on the research results collected and the author's analysis, it was found that there are still many MSMEs in Indonesia that do not make or use accounting information to run their business. Therefore, when asked about the amount of their assets, they could not provide any information. Small business owners lack accounting knowledge and many of them do not understand the importance of accounting for business continuity and business success.

The purpose of this study was to find out the implementation of the Specific Time Work Agreement (PKWT) and the factors causing the implementation of the Specific Time Work Agreement (PKWT) without transparency in the provision of work agreements to workers at ID Express Jimbaran. The normative research method was used in this research with a statutory approach, a historical approach to compare with a conceptual approach. This study also uses legal materials such as primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results of this study indicate that the procedure for implementing a Specific Time Work Agreement (PKWT) carried out by ID Express Jimbaran is not in accordance with Article 59 paragraph (1) and paragraph (3) of Law no. 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower. Internal factors causing the lack of transparency in the implementation of the Specific Time Work Agreement (PKWT) at ID Express Jimbaran are the quality and behavior of human resources, organizational culture, and management policies and practices. Meanwhile, the external factors causing the absence of transparency in the implementation of the Specific Time Work Agreement (PKWT) at ID Express Jimbaran are government and customer policies.

In the partnership agreement between PT. GO-JEK Indonesia with online motorcycle taxi drivers does not meet the principle of balance. The principle of balance which is intended to harmonize legal institutions in agreements known in civil law which has the aim of making the agreement equal or balanced. This study aims to determine the legal consequences of not fulfilling the principle of balance in the partnership agreement between PT. GO-JEK Indonesia Bali Branch With Online Ojek Drivers. As discussed in this study are the legal consequences and legal protection of agreements that do not meet the principle of balance in the partnership agreement between PT. GO-JEK Indonesia Bali Branch with online motorcycle taxi drivers. The research method in this study is a normative research method, which is a legal research library by reviewing regulations and theories of experts related to the problems discussed. After doing the research, it was concluded that the result of the partnership agreement between PT. GO-JEK Indonesia Bali Branch with online motorcycle taxi drivers creates an imbalance between the rights and obligations of the parties. And GO-JEK in resolving problems that cannot be carried out through deliberation is allowed to take legal action by bringing the dispute to a court that has been determined by GO-JEK, namely the South Jakarta Court, but with the determination of the Court by GO-JEK, it can be difficult for partners who live outside city or far from the Court.  

Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS) can attack the human immune system. HIV/AIDS patients experience symptoms both physically, psychologically, socially. This condition is related to the occurrence of self-concept of HIV/AIDS patients who have a negative view of themselves. HIV/AIDS patients have difficulty managing themselves because they lose hope so that it can affect their psychological well-being. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between self-concept and psychological well-being in HIV/AIDS patients This research method uses correlational analytic with cross sectional approach. The population was 50 respondents and the research sample was 50 respondents HIV/AIDS patients at the Cahaya Prolink Institute, Probolinggo regency using total sampling. The research instrument used a Robson Self Concept Questionnaire to measure self-concept, Riff Psychological well Being to measure psychological well-being, both questionnaires have been tested for validity and reliability. Then analyzed using the Spearman Rank test. The results of this study showed that 26 respondents (52.0%) or the majority of HIV/AIDS patients had low self-concept, and 25 respondents (50.0%) of HIV/AIDS patients had low psychological well-being. Based on the results of the Spearman Rank statistical test, it can be said that there is a correlation between self-concept and psychological well-being, pvalue=0.001 with a significant level of 0.05 (p≤0.05). HIV/AIDS patients experience low self-concept problems such as feeling humiliated, worried, having no purpose in life. HIV/AIDS patients experience low psychological well-being such as feeling no future, down, frustrated, worried, disappointed. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between self-concept and psychological well-being in HIV/AIDS patients. It is hoped that HIV/AIDS patients have a good picture so that they can accept themselves, have hope to continue life.    

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease with hyperglycemia characteristics that occurs because abnormality of insulin secretion . Diabetes mellitus can cause eye damage . Study this aim to know the correlation of stability of blood sugar levels with decreased visual acuity in type II diabetes mellitus.This study use analytical study design correlation with approach cross sectional. The technique used purposive with 52 respondents who meet the criteria. The analysis of the data used test Chi-Square. The results of study showed that for stability rate sugar blood of 29 respondents are unstable. Decrease in visual acuity of 23 respondents were in moderate category. The results of the chi-square test of the stability of blood sugar levels with decreased visual acuity in Diabetes Mellitus type II obtained p value = 0.00 0 so that the p -value < = 0.05 . The results of this study indicate a relationship between the stability of blood sugar levels with decreased visual acuity.It can be concluded that unstable blood sugar levels can affect the decrease in visual acuity in Diabetes Mellitus. On the contrary, if blood sugar levels are in a stable range, the risk of decreased visual acuity will decrease.  

Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) is a chronic intraepidermal bullous disease that causes extensive skin lesions. Pemphigus vulgaris initially appears in the form of vesicles and loose-walled bullae that break easily on normal skin, which then develop into bullae with an erythematous base, then rupture, causing erosion, excoriation, which is usually accompanied by crusting and pain. Bullae occur due to damage or damage to intercellular adhesion due to IgG autoantibodies to desmoglein 3, causing epithelial cells called acantholysis (epidermal cell separation reaction). The hallmark of pemphigus is erosion that extends into normal skin by pulling on remnants of the blister wall or rubbing on the periphery of an active lesion. Erosion can be induced on normal-appearing skin away from the active lesion by mechanical stress or shear, a phenomenon known as the Nikolsky sign. Prognosis before corticosteroids are used, death occurs in 50% of patients within the first year. Treatment with corticosteroids makes the prognosis better. Pemphigus vulgaris in the early stages will be easier to control than those with widespread manifestations, the mortality rate will increase if there is a delay in therapy.

Fine motor development is a movement that only involves small muscles in the body, such as skills in using fingers and wrist movements. Delays in fine motor development are caused by the lack of opportunities for children to play, the stimulation that children receive is good by parents. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of playing collage and plasticine therapy on fine motor development in children 4-5 years old at Zainul Hasan Genggong Kindergarten, ProbolinggoThis type of research is pre-experimental with a two group pretest-posttest research design. The population was 46 respondents who met the inclusion requirements of the study were selected using a total sampling technique. Children's fine motor development was measured using an observation sheet, and information was gathered using editing, coding, scoring, and tabulating procedures. In both groups, the data were evaluated using the Wilcoxon test hypothesis.The results showed that the value of ρ Value α = 0.000 in the collage playing group and the value of ρ Value α = 0000 in the plasticine playing group. The significant level of ρ Value < α 0.05, it is stated that both therapies are effective in developing children's fine motor development. However, judging by the results of the observation, the post-test value of playing plasticine therapy was more with the results of the BSB category being 20 children. Due to the age characteristics in group 2, there were more 4 years of age at that age, children's fine motor development was more rapid.Collage and plasticine games are a series of therapies to develop fine motor development in children. For further researchers, it is recommended to add variety of images in collage play therapy, to approach children more when given play therapy.    

uric acid is the result of purine metabolism, it will cause pain and rheumatic pain in the joints. Handling to reduce pain is with warm ginger compresses and rgonomic exercises. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of ginger warm compresses and ergonomic exercises on reducing gout arthritis pain in the elderly in Mojolegi Village, Gading District, Probolinggo Regency.This type of research is quasi-experimental with a cross over group design approach. The population of 51 people was selected by purposive sampling technique and obtained 36 respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion requirements of the study. The instrument used is the numerical pain scale observation sheet (NRS). The results showed that the pain scale of ginger warm compresses for period I pre-test was 5.17 post-test 3.00, period II pre-test was 3.94 post-test 2.39. In the ergonomic exercise group, period I pre-test was 5.39 post-test 3.67, period II pre-test was 3.89 post-test 2.61. The results of data analysis obtained valuesρV 0.000 in the warm ginger compress group and the ergonomic exercise group so that it can be concluded that both therapies were equally effective, there was no difference between warm ginger compress and ergonomic exercise in reducing gout arthritis pain in the elderly.Ginger warm compresses and ergonomic exercises are non-pharmacological measures that can be applied to relieve pain and provide a sense of comfort. Thus, implementing these two therapies requires sufficient recovery time (wash out) so that the effects of the first intervention are not carried over to the second intervention.    

The risk of falling can be a serious complication in the elderly because falls in the elderly can cause serious injury and disability. Handling that can be applied to reduce the risk of falling is by otago  and ankle exercises. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of otago  and ankle exercises on reducing the risk of falling in the elderly in Tegalsiwalan Village, Tegalsiwalan, Probolinggo.This type of research is a pre experimental design with a pre post design approach. The population of 40 people with 36 respondents who met the inclusion requirements of the study, were selected by purposive sampling technique. The berg balance scale obsevatio sheet is the tool employed, and the data is subsequently gathered using the editing, coding, scoring and tabulating processes. The data obtained were analyzed using the Chi square and the Wilcoxon hypothesis test in both groups. The results showed that the p value was 0.002 in the group given the otago exercise and the p value was 0.014 in the group given the ankle exercise. For the comparison test, the value of sig(2-tailed) was 0.245 > 0.05. So there is no difference between otago exercise and ankle exercise in reducing the risk of falling in the elderly.The next researcher gave the same intervention both for group one and group two. So that further researchers can combine these two interventions, so that the result are maximized.    

The drug problem in Indonesia is still something that is urgent and complex. In the last decade this problem has become widespread. Evidenced by the significant increase in the number of drug abusers or addicts, along with the increasing disclosure of drug crime cases, the pattern of which is increasingly diverse and the syndicate network is getting more massive. The impact of drug abuse does not only threaten the survival and future of those who abuse it, but also the future of the nation and state, regardless of social, economic strata, age or level of education. Until now the level of drug trafficking has penetrated at various levels, not only in urban areas but has touched rural communities.

Sexual harassment and violence in recent times is increasing. Crime of decency or moral offenses and sexual harassment or sexual harassment are two forms of violation of decency which are not only a national legal problem of a country but are already a legal problem for all countries in the world or a global problem (Romli Atmasasmita, 1995: 103). However, it is very unfortunate because only a handful of victims dare to report this incident to the authorities. Sexual harassment is not only experienced by women (adults), but also experienced by children, both male and female, teenagers, even toddlers.

The percentage of crimes that occur in Indonesia is increasing day by day, especially regarding rape cases. This phenomenon is very much discussed in society, especially cases of rape against teenagers and even minors or children. The majority of these rape cases are young girls. Rape has the characteristic of unwanted coercive behavior and has a detrimental effect on the victim. Which is where the victim can be sure to be damaged in terms of the good things that the victim dreams of in the future. The incident of rape can also make the victim afraid and even traumatized by her own thoughts, for example the victim thinks she is no longer good. Not to mention that the victim has to face the social stigma and discrimination that causes the victim's mental state to be down.

Based on the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, Indonesia is a unitary state that has a democratic government system. The democratic system in Indonesia is listed in Article 1 paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. Democracy is a form of state implementation system based on people's sovereignty. Democracy is a government of the people, by the people and for the people. The State of Indonesia is a unitary state which is divided into several regions, for example provinces, districts, cities and villages. The embodiment of the democratic system in Indonesia, which has many regions, is by way of the people from each region holding general elections to determine a government.

A village is a legal community unit with household management based on rights of origin and customs recognized by the central government and domiciled in a regional district, a village is led by a village head who is elected through elections, each elected village head is responsible for the next 6 years and can re-nominate for 3 consecutive times, the village head has the duty to organize village administration, carry out development and empower the community and umkm in the village, during his tenure, a village head gets an allocation of village funds and village funds to exercise his authority over the community village.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of marketing communications which include advertising (advertising), sales promotion (sales promotion), public relations (public relations), direct marketing (direct marketing), personal selling (personal selling) on ​​purchase intention. This type of research is quantitative with customer respondents at PT. Haruman Multi Artha totaling 60 respondents selected using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used linear regression analysis with the IBM SPSS Statistics 23 test tool. The results showed that the marketing communications of PT. Haruman Multi Artha with advertising indicators (advertising) an average score of 3.63 (good category), sales promotion (sales promotion) an average score of 3.24 (sufficient category), public relations (public relations) an average score of 3 .33 (enough category), direct marketing (direct marketing) an average score of 3.38 (enough category), personal selling (personal selling) an average score of 3.69 (good category). There is a positive and significant influence on marketing communications which includes advertising, sales promotion, public relations, direct marketing, personal selling on PT. Haruman Multi Artha. The contribution of marketing communication variables to the buying interest of PT. Haruman Multi Artha of 61.2%, while the remaining 38.80% is influenced by other factors outside of this study  

The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of the marketing mix (marketing mix) which includes product, price, distribution and promotion both partially and simultaneously on purchasing decisions. This type of research is quantitative with customer respondents at PT. Haruman Multi Artha totaling 40 respondents were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used multiple linear regression analysis with the IBM SPSS Statistics 23 test tool. The results showed that (1) there was a positive and significant effect of the product on the purchasing decision of PT. Haruman Multi Artha, with a p-value of 0.004 <0.05. (2) There is a positive and significant price effect on purchasing decisions of PT. Haruman Multi Artha, with a p-value of 0.041 <0.05. (3) There is a positive and significant effect of the product on purchasing decisions of PT. Haruman Multi Artha, with a p-value of 0.013 <0.05. (4) There is a positive and significant price effect on purchasing decisions of PT. Haruman Multi Artha, with a p-value of 0.042 <0.05. (5) There is a significant influence of the marketing mix which includes product, price, distribution and promotion simultaneously on purchasing decisions of PT. Haruman Multi Artha, with a p-value of 0.000 <0.05.

This study aims to determine the effect of product quality, price, and brand image variables on the purchase decision of wardah lipstick. Both partially and simultaneously. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires that had been distributed to 47 respondents. By using a Likert scale, the respondents' answers were processed using multiple regression analysis, t-test, f-test, and r-test. The results of this study can be found that there is a significant (significant) effect partially.