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The application of problem based learning methods requires students to have active learning and critical thinking skills, where these abilities are factors that can affect students' GPA. This study aims to determine the relationship between active learning and critical thinking with the GPA of students of the Medical Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malikussaleh. This study was an observational analytic study using a cross sectional approach. Statistical analysis using the Spearman test. Sampling in this study using total sampling with a total of 274 students who have met the inclusion and exclusion requirements. The results of the univariate analysis of ability active learning and critical thinking of all respondents at the most at the ambivalent level of 262 respondents (95.6%), followed by high measurement results of 8 respondents (2.9%) and low measurement results of 4 respondents (1.5%). Icumulative achievement indexAll respondents were found at a very satisfactory level of 209 respondents (76.6%). GPA with praise of 50 respondents (18.3%). Satisfactory GPA of 14 respondents (5.1%). Bivariate statistical analysis get p value <0.05. The conclusion of this studythere is a relationship between active learning and critical thinking with the GPA of students of the Medical Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malikussaleh.

A peel-off gel mask is a cosmetic used for facial skin care in the form of a gel. Porang tuber extract peel-off gel mask (Amorphophallus muelleri) contains polyphenolic tannins which are efficacious as antioxidants. This study aims to determine the formulation of peel-off gel mask preparations of porang tuber extract and to determine the physical evaluation and antioxidant test of peel-off gel mask preparations of porang tuber extract using the DPPH method. Experimental formulation method with 7% polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) base. The active ingredient used is porang tuber extract with a concentration of 0.5% (F1), 1% (F2), and 1.5% (F3). Evaluation of the preparations carried out were organoleptic test, homogeneity test, pH test, drying preparation test, spreadability test, hedonic test and stability test. Based on the results of the stability test, it was shown that the peel-off gel mask preparation of porang tuber ethanol extract at various concentrations met the requirements for each test parameter. The antioxidant test results showed that F1 had an IC50 value of 48.75 ppm, F2 had an IC50 value of 43.18 ppm, and F3 had an IC50 value of 11.15 ppm which means that the three formulas have very strong antioxidant activity.

Folliculitis is a bacterial skin infection caused by Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus sp. If the surrounding tissue is also affected, it is called a furuncle. About 20% of individuals have S. aureus colonization, while S.aureus carriers are found in 60% of healthy individuals.

This research focuses on the issue of organic waste management in Pasar Raya MMTC, which is a major contributor to the increasing amount of waste in Indonesia, especially in the market sector. The objectives of the study were to analyze the level of community participation in organic waste management, identify the constraints faced in organic waste management, and highlight the importance of organic waste management in Pasar Raya MMTC. This research used descriptive method with qualitative descriptive analysis. The results revealed that the low level of community participation in organic waste management in this market is due to the lack of facilities and education on proper waste management to traders and the community. Increased market activity has a significant impact on increasing the volume of organic waste, and without active community participation, waste management is not optimal. This research is expected to have a positive impact on the environment and public health by encouraging community awareness and participation in better organic waste management.

In the current era of globalization, foreign cultures can enter freely and influence students so that the value of nationalism in students fades, this is indicated by the behavior of students who deviate from the objectives of national education, especially when the teacher does not innovate the learning model used can cause students to be bored during learning. This study aims to determine the effect of the VCT learning model on the nationalism attitude of students and the difference in increasing the attitude of nationalism between classes using the VCT model and classes using conventional methods. This research uses a quasi-experimental method with a quantitative approach using a Non-equivalent control group design, the subjects of this research are students of grades VA and VB SDN Pantai Bahagia 01 in the 2022/2023 school year. The instruments used in this research are observation, test and questionnaire. The results of this study indicate that the effect of the VCT model on the nationalism attitude of students can be seen from the N-Gain test which states that the experimental class obtained the N-Gain value in the medium category, meaning that it experienced a moderate increase, while the control class obtained the N-Gain value in the low category, meaning that it did not experience an increase. The difference in improvement can be seen from the average value of the pretest and posttest of the experimental class which is greater than the control class supported by the mann whitney test which states that there is a difference in increasing the attitude of nationalism between the experimental class and the control class.

Understanding the concept plays a very important role in learning, so that it becomes the basis for achieving learning outcomes. Choosing the right learning model can affect students' understanding of a concept. The product-based Science Technology Society (STS) learning model is likely to improve students' conceptual understanding. This study is a qualitative study with a pre-experimental method and a pre- and post-test using a single-group design. An observation point and a test device were used as research tools. The results showed that  students' understanding of the concepts improved significantly with the implementation of the product-based Science Technology Society (STS) model. This is taken into account by the T-test results  where the t-table  results are less than the t-number. Therefore, it can be concluded that  the use of product-based models of science technology and society (STS) significantly affects students' understanding of concepts.

This study aims to determine the guarantee of the consumer protection institution foundation for consumer rights to the forced recall of vehicles. The research method used is an empirical legal research method using a descriptive approach and qualitative analysis techniques. The results of this study show that YLKI's role in guaranteeing consumer rights regarding the case of the forced withdrawal of motorized vehicles by the leasing party includes providing awareness to the public and providing advocacy and legal consultation for consumers who experience losses. On the first point In order to increase consumer awareness, LKY consistently strives to carry out community-based activities so that more and more people can find out about the materials or messages being disseminated to increase understanding and awareness of consumer rights. While providing advocacy and legal consultations for consumers who have experienced losses as an effort to fight for the rights of consumers who have suffered losses from finance companies. The two roles mentioned above are a form of guarantee of legal protection for consumers who experience losses.

This writing aims to find out how the feasibility of futures broker PT. Forex family in managing the trading business and legal protection of customers of PT. Forex families. The method used in this paper is empirical normative method by collecting data through literature studies, interviews, and observation. The writing results show that agreements between futures brokerage companies and customers/investors in forex trading transactions are made in detailed and accurate standardized forms. In the transaction agreement, the contents are planned in advance by the parties to the futures brokerage company so that the customer/investor only has to agree to it if the customer is willing to accept the rules or terms and conditions that have been prepared and predetermined unilaterally by the futures brokerage company. Furthermore, the forex family conducts a forex investment business which in this case can be categorized as futures trading, so that in this case the license to carry out business activities must be granted by the competent authority, namely BAPPEBTI. Furthermore, in order to protect the interests of consumers and the public, the investment alert task force announced seven lists of illegal investment entities that were discontinued on November 3, 2021. One of the seven entities was named the FX family, which the task force called "unlicensed futures or forex trading activities" so that the public was asked to be careful. be careful and be aware of various types of investment offers with various types of fraudulent modes.

Marriage is a bond between two men and women to form a happy and eternal household. The formation of a household is symbolic, that humans have a goal to develop life, this symbol can be realized when both parties bind themselves to move together under any circumstances. Marriage, which is symbolized as a bond and agreement, legally can be reviewed when the main goal is not fulfilled due to inconsistencies between the two parties deviating from the original purpose of forming a family. The review of the marriage agreement may end with a legal process or due to natural causes such as the death of one of them. Marriage, which was originally intended to form a happy and eternal household, could be broken up because the husband and wife are not committed to living life together. The principle of marriage, both according to Islamic Shari'at and Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning marriage contains the principle of monogamy, namely a man may only be paired with a woman and vice versa, but under certain conditions, Islamic Shari'at and the Law The law provides space and opportunities for a man to have more than one wife, namely polygamy. In practice, polygamous marriages still have pros and cons. There are pros and cons of opinion on polygamous marriages due to irregularities in its implementation. These deviations will be the object of research.

This study aims to determine the police's efforts to prevent criminal acts of abuse by school children in Gorontalo. The type of research used is empirical law with a qualitative approach which will be analyzed descriptively. The results of this study indicate that the role of the police in preventing criminal acts of maltreatment by students is by pre-emptive efforts by conducting counseling and outreach. Furthermore, preventive efforts are carried out by way of patrols and evaluating the performance of the police. Meanwhile, repressive efforts are carried out by fostering and applying the principles of Restorative Justice. As for the efforts of the school, namely preventive efforts are activities carried out to prevent violations committed by students, curative efforts are efforts to anticipate violations committed by students, and coaching efforts are efforts to foster students who commit violations and have received punishments or sanctions that have been given by the school.

This study aims to determine the guarantee of the consumer protection institution foundation for consumer rights to the forced recall of vehicles. The research method used is an empirical legal research method using a descriptive approach and qualitative analysis techniques. The results of this study show that YLKI's role in guaranteeing consumer rights regarding the case of the forced withdrawal of motorized vehicles by the leasing party includes providing awareness to the public and providing advocacy and legal consultation for consumers who experience losses. On the first point In order to increase consumer awareness, LKY consistently strives to carry out community-based activities so that more and more people can find out about the materials or messages being disseminated to increase understanding and awareness of consumer rights. While providing advocacy and legal consultations for consumers who have experienced losses as an effort to fight for the rights of consumers who have suffered losses from finance companies. The two roles mentioned above are a form of guarantee of legal protection for consumers who experience losses.

Objectives and targets that can be achieved for each study. There are objectives to be achieved, including: To determine the effect of mudharabah financing to boost BMT Al-Istiqomah Maleber Ciamis income, To determine the effect of musyarakah financing on increasing BMT Al-Istiqomah Maleber Ciamis income, and to determine the effect of Mudharabah and musyarakah financing on increasing income of BMT Al-Istiqamah Maleber Ciamis. The scientific approach to obtaining data for a specific purpose is the research method. Quantitative statistical methods are used in this study. The results of this study This study shows that (1) revenue growth is significantly and positively affected by Mudharabah financing. It can even be said that the higher the mudharab support, the higher the compensation for BMT Al-Istiqamah Maleber Ciamis. (2) The consequences of the review show that the musyarakah monetary variable influences salary development. As a result, musyarakah funds can be said to increase the income of BMT Al-Istiqamah Maleber Ciamis. (3) Mudharabah and musyaraq financing simultaneously have a significant positive impact on income.

This study aims to determine the influence of financial knowledge, locus of control and financial attitudes towards financial management on Management Students of PGRI Semarang University Class of 2018-2021. This type of research uses quantitative research methods and the data used in this study are primary data. The population in this study is Management Students of PGRI University Semarang, this study uses the Probability Sampling technique with a sample of 299 respondents. The measurement of this study used a Likert scale which was then processed with the IBM SPSS Statistical Version 25 analysis tool using multiple linear analysis. The results of this study show that there is a positive and significant influence between financial knowledge (X1) and financial management (Y) partially, locus of control (X2) has a positive and significant effect on financial management (Y) partially, financial attitude (X3) has a positive and significant effect on financial management (Y) partially. Financial knowledge, locus of control, financial attitudes have a shared influence on financial management simultaneously. The results of the coefficient of determination (R2) test obtained a value from Ajusted R Square of 0.235 or 23.5% showed that financial management variables were influenced by financial knowledge variables, locus of control, financial attitudes, while the remaining 76.5% were influenced by other variables that were not in this study.

Banking institutions have the function of collecting and distributing public funds, with reference to the BSI KCP Singkil bank with a sharia system that uses a murabaha contract, so that the existence of partner-to-blessing financing as a welfare effort for Civil Servants (PNS), causes controversy with the concept of conventional banks with a system interest with its murabahah concept. This study aims to determine the financing of Mitraguna Blessing with a murabaha contract for the welfare of Civil Servants (PNS) of Aceh Singkil Regency in Islamic banking. This research is a type of field research (field research) which is descriptive qualitative, data collection using interview techniques Bank BSI KCP Singkil. The results of this study: 1). Most customers from civil servants in Aceh Singkil district take out the BSI Singkil blessing partnership financing with the aim of improving their lives, such as building a place of business, buying garden land, building a house, renovating a place of business or renovating a house and buying a vehicle. 2). Mitraguna Berkah Financing with a Murabahah Agreement Bank Syariah Indonesia, Tbk. for civil servants at the stage of the disbursement process, the use of this murabaha contract is in accordance with the legal basis both in sharia and positive law.

This study aims to determine the effect of the Make A Match learning model on the ability to write explanatory texts for class VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Delitua in the 2022/2023 academic year. The population in this study were all class VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Delitua, totaling 93 students, divided into 3 class. The sample in this study was class VIII-3 which consisted of 30 students. The method used in this study was an experimental method with a One group pre-test post-test design. . The data analysis technique used in this study is quantitative data by using analysis requirements test, homogeneity test and hypothesis testing. The results showed that the average value of the ability to write explanatory texts before applying the treatment was 53.66 belonging to the less category while the average value of skills to write explanatory texts by applying the treatment was 84.2 belonging to the good category. Based on the t test, a significance level value is obtained with dk = N-1 = 29, so that a ttable value of 2.045 is obtained. Thus it is concluded that tcount > ttable, namely 15.27 > 2.045 so that the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. This proves that there is a significant effect of using the Make A Match learning model on the ability to write explanatory texts for class VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Delitua in the 2022/2023 Academic Year.

This study aims to determine the effect of the Make A Match learning model on the ability to write explanatory texts for class VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Delitua in the 2022/2023 academic year. The population in this study were all class VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Delitua, totaling 93 students, divided into 3 class. The sample in this study was class VIII-3 which consisted of 30 students. The method used in this study was an experimental method with a One group pre-test post-test design. . The data analysis technique used in this study is quantitative data by using analysis requirements test, homogeneity test and hypothesis testing. The results showed that the average value of the ability to write explanatory texts before applying the treatment was 53.66 belonging to the less category while the average value of skills to write explanatory texts by applying the treatment was 84.2 belonging to the good category. Based on the t test, a significance level value is obtained with dk = N-1 = 29, so that a ttable value of 2.045 is obtained. Thus it is concluded that tcount > ttable, namely 15.27 > 2.045 so that the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. This proves that there is a significant effect of using the Make A Match learning model on the ability to write explanatory texts for class VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Delitua in the 2022/2023 Academic Year.

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the critical incident strategy on learning outcomes in writing narrative essays. This research is a descriptive type. The population of this study were fifth grade students at SDN 19 Malela for the 2022/2023 academic year, consisting of one class. The sample in this study were all Class V students at SDN 19 Malela, Suli District, totaling 27 students. Sampling used a total sampling technique. Data collection techniques used in this study were tests (pre-test and post-test), observation and documentation. Learning outcomes after applying active learning strategies based on calculations with 26 degrees of freedom, produce t-count = 5.0144 and t-table = 2.056. The results of these calculations show that t count ≥ t table (5.0144 ≥ 2.056). It can be concluded that the use of active learning strategies in critical incidents has an impact on the learning outcomes of fifth grade students at SDN 19 Malela, Suli District, Luwu Regency.  

The purpose of this study was to find out how the sharing learning model has an impact on the ability to write poetry in class VIII students of SMP Negeri 8 Medan in the 2022/2023 academic year. This research involved all students in class VIII SMP Negeri 1 Delitua, a total of 303 students in 10 classes. Of the 303 students, 29 were selected to be the research sample. This study uses a one-group pre-test post-test experimental design. The method used is a description test. Test "t" data is used to test the hypothesis. The results show that the students' ability to write poetry before using the Reciprocal Learning learning model is classified as poor, with an average value (mean) of 60.51, while their ability after using this model is quite good, with an average value (mean) of 81.37 . Furthermore, the results of the hypothesis testing show that the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected, and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted, because tcount is greater than ttable, which is 8.01 greater than 2.045. This shows that the ability of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 8 Medan to write poetry texts is influenced by the sharing learning model.

This study aims (1) to analyze the skills of writing fable texts for class VII students of SMP Negeri 1 Tanah Pinem for the 2022/2023 academic year using the conventional learning model; (2) To analyze the skills of writing fable texts for class VII students of SMP Negeri 1 Tanah Pinem for the 2022/2023 Academic Year using the Concept Sentence learning model; (3) To analyze the effect of the Concept Sentence learning model in improving the skills of writing fable texts for class VII students of SMP Negeri 1 Tanah Pinem Academic Year 2022/2023. The method used in this research is the experimental method of two group post-test design. The population in this study were all students of class VII SMP Negeri 1 Tanah Pinem. The population of class VII students at SMP Negeri 1 Tanah Pinem for the 2022/2023 academic year is 108 students divided into 4 classes. Of the 108 students, the samples in this study were class VII-A which consisted of 27 students and class VII-C which consisted of 27 students. In this study, the researcher made class VII-A as the experimental class, while class VII-C was the control class. The data analysis technique used in this study is quantitative data by using analysis requirements test, homogeneity test, and hypothesis testing. The results showed that the average value of the fable text writing skills of the experimental class students was 83.96 belonging to the good category while the average value of the control class was 62.25 belonging to the sufficient category and did not meet the Minimum Completeness Criteria (KKM), namely 75. Based on the t test, the significance level value α = 0.05 and n = 27 is obtained, ttable = 2.056. Thus it can be concluded that tcount > ttable, that is, 8.68 > 2.056, so the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. This proves that there is a significant effect of using the Concept Sentence learning model on the skills of writing fable texts for class VII students of SMP Negeri 1 Tanah Pinem for the 2022/2023 academic year.

The main problem in this study is whether the use of flashcard media can improve letter recognition for second grade students in the Indonesian language subject at SD Inpres Malakaya, Gowa Regency. Based on the observations, several problems were found which were identified as the cause of the low recognition of letter shapes in class II students, namely the teacher still used one learning method and used less interesting media, so that learning became boring. This study aims to determine the use of flashcard media to improve letter recognition for class II students in the Indonesian language subject at SD Inpres Malakaya, Gowa Regency.This research uses Classroom Action Research (CAR) with individual learning models. CAR is carried out in two cycles where each cycle is held in three meetings with one evaluation. The subjects in this study were 25 grade II students of SD Inpres Malakaya, 15 male students and 10 female students.The data source is class II students, amounting to 25 students. CAR carried out in cycles I and II. The use of flashcard media in Indonesian subjects is proven to be able to improve the recognition of letter shapes for class II students. This can be seen from the results of the percentage of student completeness in cycle I by 24% and increased in cycle II by 92%. So it can be concluded that the use of flashcard media can improve the recognition of letter shapes for class II students of SD Inpres Malakaya, Gowa Regency.