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Taman Makam Abu Ambarawa is a cemetery managed by the Gotong Royong Social Foundation, has been using infographics in promotional media in the form of brochures, catalogs and business cards since 2017. This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of using infographics in promotional media. The EPIC model is used as a method to determine the effectiveness of infographics in the promotional media that have been used, using the indicators of Empathy, Persuasion, Impact and Communication. Respondents in this study were people who had used the services of Taman Makam Abu Ambarawa. The results of this study indicate that the use of infographics in promotional media is very effective, with an EPIC index score of 3.38 indicating that the decision scale is very effective. While the tabulation of the EPIC and EPIC Rate dimensions indicated that the four dimensions of the EPIC model (empathy, persuasion, impact and communication) had a value greater than the minimum value of Very Effective of 3.25. This research can be used by stakeholder are related to cooperatives and UMKM, regarding the perspective of the use of infographics in promotional media that has proven to be effective, through the use of infographics to display products or services in promotional media for the cooperative development and UMKM.

The case fatality rate caused by Covid-19 in Indonesia is around 2.9%. The death rate by age group is from all Covid-19 patients who died, including 0.5% aged 0-5 years, 0.5% aged 6-18 years, 2.8% aged 19-30 years, 12.7 % were aged 31–45 years, 36.8% were aged 46–59 years, and 46.7% were aged 60 years and over. With the large number of cases that occurred in Indonesia, it turned out to be due to the lack of proper handling of the early symptoms of the Covid-19 virus. To overcome this, it is needed as a tool for early detection of the Covid-19 variant by using the CBR-AHP expert system with the Sorgenfrei algorithm. The results of the consultation for the early detection of the Covid-19 variant were obtained from the highest similarity value of Sorgenfrei. Of all the variants found above, the highest similarity value of Sorgenfrei is Omicron with a similarity of 1,000. Omicron has the highest value because it has a value of a, which is the same symptom between old cases and large new cases.

Libraries are part of learning resources that must be owned by every school or college. Because students easily find information or knowledge through the library. With the development of technology, people think to be able to work more effectively and efficiently. The purpose of this study is to create an information system to overcome these limitations in order to improve services to library users and expedite the administrative process to be faster and more accurate. The design of a web-based library information system is expected to improve maximum library services and errors in data processing. The library information system includes member registration, search books, book data, borrowing books, books, and fines for late payment of books.

The solar system is one of the natural science lessons taught in grade 6 elementary school. This material is abstract because in studying it children cannot directly observe the phenomena of celestial bodies in the solar system. So far, only using books or 2D images as media. This study aims to create an educational game about the introduction of the solar system. 2D animation is made with icons and audio so that it can attract students' interest in learning and remembering solar system material. The result of the research is an educational game as an effective means of entertainment and learning. Students become interested in learning because of the application of the dissertation with attractive images and audio that helps increase enthusiasm for learning about the solar system. In testing the respondents as many as 22 people, the calculation results obtained as much as 59.1% strongly agree with this educational game

The method of learning the universe at TK Pertiwi Bebengan, Kec. Boja, Kab. Kendal, Central Java is still simple, namely explaining the material by displaying a 2-dimensional still image. This makes students unable to see directly the process of rotation and movement of celestial bodies in the universe. For this reason, it is necessary to create an application that can display the process through 3D animated moving images using Augmented Reality (AR) based technology. The research method used is Prototype, while the architectural design uses UML and software applications using Unity3D, Vuforia, Photoshop CS6 and Blender. The final results of the study are 1) on testing application features made with Unity3D and Vuforia software can run well, 2) on device testing there are 2 out of 4 smartphones that cannot run the application so that a minimum specification of a smartphone is required, 3) on distance testing with a height of 20 cm, it requires the right camera tilt angle, which is between200 to 900. The conclusion of the research is that this application can run well on mobile devices registered in Google's ARCore database and minimum specifications of Android 8.0 Oreo. In addition, it is necessary to pay attention to the right camera tilt angle so that it can display 3D objects.

This study discusses the change in the choreography of the traditional Molapi Saronde dance to the Saronde Kreasi dance in the city of Gorontalo. This research will focus on the changes that occur in the choreography of the Molapi Saronde dance, the creation of the Saronde dance, because along with the times, the dance which was usually only performed at traditional weddings among kings (nobles) has now become a public dance that can be held for entertainment events such as welcoming guests. The purpose of this research is to find out the changes that exist in the traditional Molapi Saronde dance to the creation of the Saronde dance and to analyze further about the changes in the choreographic movement of the Molapi Saronde dance related to the traditional values ​​that exist in Gorontalo. this research is qualitative. Benefits This research provides new knowledge to the millennial generation and tourists who want to know the meaning of each choreographic change in the Molapi Saronde dance and the Saronde Kreasi dance. The results of this study determine the changes and differences in the traditional dance from the Molapi Saronde to the Saronde Kreasi dance.

Abstrak – Wabah Covid 2019 adalah penyakit menular serta dapat menyerang organ pernapasan yang sangat mematikan di Negara Tiongkok. Masyarakat Indonesia yang terjangkit virus Covid 2019 ini perlu dilakukan peramalan untuk mengetahui jumlah kasus masyarakat yang terjangkit wabah Covid 2019 pada bulan berikutnya. Dengan menggunakan Metode Single Exponential Smoothing, Double Exponential Smoothing, dan Triple Exponential Smoothing ini kita gunakan pada aplikasi RStudio untuk mengetahui nilai parameter α, β, dan γ kita dapat mengetahui perbandingan dari ketiga metode tersebut. Dari ketiga metode tersebut akan menggunakan parameter nilai α, β, dan γ. Dari ketiga metode tersebut dicari nilai SSE yang terkecil. Dengan mengetahui nilai SSE yang terkecil maka akan di dapatkan hasil peramalan yang lebih akurat. Data yang saya gunakan berjumlah 30 periode. Dengan menggunakan 30 periode kita mendapatkan nilai SSE terkecil 33042318. Dengan nilai tersebut kita mendapatkan nilai coefficient 1179.6161 atau masyarakat yang terjangkit wabah covid 2019 pada hari berikutnya berjumlah 1741 orang. Dengan dilakukannya penelitian ini diharapkan untuk setiap masyarakat dapat menjaga kesehatannya dengan cara menjaga kesehatan, kebersihan, serta mengkonsumsi makanan yang sehat dan bergizi sehingga dapat terhindar dari virus covid-19. Dengan menggunakan Metode Single, Double, Triple Exponential Smoothing kita dapat meramalkan kasus covid-19 di Indonesia selama beberapa bulan kedepan.   Abstract – The 2019 Covid outbreak is an infectious disease and can attack the respiratory organs which is very deadly in China. For the Indonesian people who have been infected with the 2019 Covid virus, forecasting needs to be done to find out the number of community cases infected with the 2019 Covid outbreak in the following month. By using the Single Exponential Smoothing, Double Exponential Smoothing, and Triple Exponential Smoothing methods, we use the RStudio application to determine the value of the parameters α, β, and γ we can find out the comparison of the three methods. Of the three methods will use the parameter values ​​ α, β, and γ. From the three methods, the smallest SSE value is sought. By knowing the smallest SSE value, more accurate forecasting results will be obtained. The data that I use is 30 periods. By using 30 periods, we get the smallest SSE value of 33042318. With this value we get a coefficient value of 1179.6161 or the people who were infected with the 2019 covid outbreak on the next day amounted to 1741 people. With this research, it is hoped that every community can maintain their health by maintaining health, hygiene, and consuming healthy and nutritious food so that they can avoid the Covid-19 virus. By using the Single, Double, Triple Exponential Smoothing method, we can predict COVID-19 cases in Indonesia over the next few months.

This study aims (1) to determine whether the guided inquiry learning model has an effect on the students' science process skills, (2) to find out whether the PBL learning model affects the students' science process skills, (3) to find out the differences in the students' science process skills. VII SMPN 5 Dusun Selatan which uses the guided inquiry learning model and the PBL learning model. The method in this research is comparative quantitative. The research design used was the Nondomized Control Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The instrument used was a test in the form of multiple choice questions totaling 25 questions and an observation sheet for students' science process skills. The research sample was students of class VII A and class VII B at SMPN 5 Dusun Selatan. The data collection technique was carried out using the observation method of students' science process skills and learning outcomes tests. The data were analyzed descriptively. The results of this study show that (1) the value of the science process skills of students using the guided inquiry learning model has an average value of 92%, (2) the value of the science process skills of students using the PBL learning model has an average value of 96 %, (3) the difference in the science process skills of students who are taught using the guided inquiry learning model and the PBL learning model, it can be seen from the results of the average value obtained that there are differences, where the PBL learning model has a higher average value than the learning model. guided inquiry. The learning outcomes of the guided inquiry class had an average score of 39 on the pretest and 68 on the posttest. Meanwhile, the average value of the pretest in the PBL class was 40.4 and the posttest score was 69.3. These results indicate that the guided inquiry learning model and the PBL learning model can improve students' learning outcomes and science process skills.

Telang flower has the potential to inhibit the growth of Candida albicans, Malasezia furfur, Pitosporum ovale, and Aspergilus fumigatus through the kombucha fermentation biotechnology method. The purpose of this study was to determine the antifungal activity of telang flower kombucha at various concentrations of white sugar. The varying concentrations of granulated sugar used in this study were 20%, 30%, and 40% (w/v), each repeated 3 times. The positive control used was kombucha made from green tea. The negative control used was sterile distilled water. The well diffusion method is one of the methods used to test antifungal activity. The fementation of telang flower kombucha has overall antifungal activity. White sugar concentration of 40% kombucha telang flower was the best concentration in inhibiting the growth of fungi as a whole when compared to the concentration of white sugar kombucha telang flower of 20%, 30% and positive and negative controls.

The implementation of democracy in the management of public services is an important part that must be carried out by the bureaucracy. In its implementation, it must uphold democratic principles that are in line with the state constitution, namely freedom/equality, people's sovereignty, and open and responsible government. Better and more satisfying services for the community must be carried out by public service providers. The government's attitude is still inclined to only provide good services to certain people, who have the same political views and thoughts as the government. The paradigm of the management of the administration of the public service bureaucracy must be changed, which initially "regulates" the community to "serve" the community. because the public service bureaucracy is the main benchmark in assessing the performance of the central government and local governments in serving the community. Keywords: Bureaucratic Reform, Public Service, Democracy, Constitution.

This study aims to determine the implementation of the banjar begawe tradition and the implementation of Pancasila values ​​in East Suwangi Village, Sakra District, East Lombok Regency. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive type of research. The subjects in this study were the community of cultural actors, namely members of the Banjar Begawe and the informants in this study were the head of the Banjar Begawe and religious leaders. Data collection techniques in this study using observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study regarding the implementation of the banjar begawe tradition and the implementation of Pancasila values ​​in East Suwangi Village, Sakra District, East Lombok Regency, among others, are as follows: the implementation process includes, preparation stage, implementation stage, stage, closing. The preparatory stage consists of deliberation, and preparing tools and materials. The implementation stage consists of a begawe (party) event. The closing stage consists of praying and remembrance together and eating together. The timing of the implementation of the banjar begawe tradition is uncertain, but the benchmark is if one of the family members of the banjar begawe is married, mate (died), or is going to hold another celebration. the parties involved are members of the banjar begawe, family and relatives who hold the begawe event, and religious leaders. implementation of Pancasila values ​​in the banjar begawe tradition in East Suwangi Village, Sakra District, East Lombok Regency.

ABSTRAK Pancasila merupakan landasan dalam berbagai pelaksanaan kehidupan bermasyarakat maupun pendidikan bagi warga negara. Sila pertama pancasila yaitu ‘Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa’ merupakan salah satu kunci dalam membangun keyakinan beragama dan toleransi warga negara karena tanpa adanya keyakinan beragama dan toleransi suatu bangsa akan terpecah belah melalui ancaman dari dalam negeri sendiri. Universitas Sebelas Maret atau sering disebut UNS merupakan salah satu universitas negeri terbesar yang ada di Surakarta, Jawa Tengah. Dalam era pandemi Covid-19 UNS menerapkan sistem pembelajaran daring dimana terdapat kelebihan dan kekurangan. Penelitian ini dilakukan guna mengetahui implementasi nilai-nilai pancasila sila pertama oleh mahasiswa dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring di UNS. Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan penelitian, dilakukan pengumpulan data melalui penyebaran kuisioner ke subjek penelitian terkait. Dari hasil yang didapat, mahasiswa dapat menanamkan sikap toleransi dan melaksanakan ibadah dengan baik sebagai bentuk dari implementasi nilai-nilai pancasila sila pertama. Kata Kunci: pancasila, implementasi, sila pertama, mahasiswa   ABSTRACT Pancasila is the foundation in various implementations of social life and education for citizens. The first principle of Pancasila, namely ‘Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa’ is one of the keys in building religious belief and tolerance of citizens because without religious belief and tolerance a nation will be divided through threats from within its own country. Universitas Sebelas Maret or often called UNS is one of the largest public universities in Surakarta, Central Java. In the era of the Covid-19 pandemic, UNS implemented an online learning system where there were advantages and disadvantages. This research was conducted to determine the implementation of the first Pancasila values ​​by students in the implementation of online learning at UNS. To meet the research needs, data was collected by distributing questionnaires to related research subjects. From the results obtained, students can instill an attitude of tolerance and carry out worship properly as a form of implementing the values ​​of the first precepts of Pancasila. Keywords: Pancasila, implementation, the first principle, student

The State of Indonesia was awarded by the Almighty with richness and cultural diversity. Indonesia is an archipelagic country. With the number of islands more than that found by people who have different tribes, races, religions, and ethnicities. This is what makes Indonesia culturally diverse. Indonesian people must be able to live side by side with one another. This award should be grateful because it can be a strength and pride for Indonesia. However, this diversity can also be a threat, challenge, and disturbance for the Indonesian people. Through literature study we can find out how the Pancasila precepts, namely the third precept, are the unifying basis in cultural diversity. This research uses library research method. With an approach approach, namely the study of literature to collect information by reviewing sources related to Pancasila and the diversity of Indonesian culture. From the results of the literature study, it can be said that the values ​​of the precepts of the Indonesian Unity in the diversity of Indonesian culture are fostering an attitude of nationalism, fostering an attitude of tolerance, mutual respect and respect for differences, and fostering unity and unity in diversity.

Tujuan dari dibuatnya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran pendidikan kewarganegaraan dalam menjaga persatuan dan kesatuan bangsa. Sistem pendidikan yang diajarkan di sekolah diharapkan mampu menjadi pendorong para peserta didik untuk mengimplementasikan nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam isi materi pokok yang diajarkan pendidik serta mampu dalam membangun persatuan dan kesatuan yang ada. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif yang diperoleh melalui proses literasi dari berbagai buku, artikel, serta jurnal yang berkaitan dengan materi yang dibahas. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peran pendidikan kewarganegaraan dalam menjaga persatuan dan kesatuan bangsa sangat diperlukan agar para peserta didik dapat memiliki sikap toleransi, saling menghargai, dan menghormati setiap perbedaan yang ada di dalam bangsa ini. Kata kunci : Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan, Persatuan, Kesatuan

Indonesia is a country that have a lot of diversity. Diversity of indonesian separated to race, culture, religions, ethnicity, customs and groups. Diversity in a nation can have advantages and disadvantages. As a member that live on a country that have so many diversity, we can reduce the disadvantages with tolerance and archipelago insight. This literature will discuss about conflict caused by diversity. In this literature we will know that tolerance and archipelago insight can prevent conflict because of diversity.

The development of technology is something that cannot be avoided. Technological developments have more or less affected our daily lives. With the development of technology, our lives have been made easier. One of the conveniences offered is the ease of finding information and finding it easy. With the existing facilities, we can access various information and culture very easily. With very easy access to culture and information, we must be able to sort out which ones are in accordance with the culture and norms that exist in Indonesia. We must have love to love our homeland so that we are not easily influenced by cultures that are not in accordance with the norms and culture that exist in Indonesia. Civic education here plays an important role in instilling the spirit of nationalism and love for the homeland as early as possible to the younger generation.

Globalisasi terjadi secara menyeluruh di seluruh negara tak terkecuali di Indonesia. Globalisasi tentunya membawa tantangan tersendiri bagi bangsa Indonesia, namun dengan berpegang teguh pada nilai-nilai Pancasila sebagai pedoman dalam segala hal, hendaknya dapat menjadi benteng dalam mempertahankan jati diri bangsa dan eksistensinya. Tujuan ditulisnya artikel ini adalah untuk membahas tentang pentingnya Pancasila dalam menanamkan jiwa nasionalisme generasi muda di era globalisasi. Apabila semangat nasionalisme sudah tertanam dalam benak dan jiwa generasi muda sejak dini, maka hal tersebut akan membuat mereka lebih tangguh terhadap berbagai dampak negatif serta pergantian moral yang tidak sesuai dengan kepribadian bangsa Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian studi literatur yang mengulas dan membahas artikel-artikel penelitian sebelumnya mengenai bagaimana pentingnya Pancasila sebagai upaya untuk membangun rasa dan sikap nasionalisme setiap warga negara, khususnya generasi muda. Berdasarkan hasil pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman dan pengimplementasian Pancasila mempunyai peran yang strategis dalam membangkitkan jiwa nasionalisme terhadap generasi muda di tengah-tengah era globalisasi. Kata Kunci: Globalisasi, Pancasila, Nasionalisme, Generasi Muda

            Bela negara adalah sikap yang dibentuk untuk menjaga keutuhan negara, artinya mahasiswa harus siap berbakti dan berkorban untuk melaksanakan bela negara. Bentuk bela negara tidak selalu berhubungan dengan militer, contoh kecil dari bela negara adalah seperti mematuhi peraturan yang ada pada kampus dan masyarakat, masuk dan mengikuti kuliah tepat pada waktunya dan tidak terlambat, berprestasi dan mengharumkan nama universitas, belajar dengan giat dan bersungguh-sungguh, tidak membuat onar yang meresahkan masyarakat. Penerapan bela negara di kalangan mahasiswa harus diterapkan secara merata dan menyeluruh. Tetapi banyaknya mahasiswa yang kurang begitu peduli dengan bela negara menjadi hambatan tersendiri.

The new paradigm for the settlement of juvenile crimes in Law no. 11 of  2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System includes several provisions in the process of resolving child crimes. There are a number of new things in the Law on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, namely the philosophy of the juvenile criminal justice system, the scope of children, the age of criminal responsibility for children, the elimination of categories of criminal children, state children and civilian children, changes in designations, restorative justice approaches, process obligations diversion at every level of examination, affirmation of children's rights in the judicial process, restrictions on efforts to deprivation of liberty. The philosophy of the juvenile criminal justice system shifts from retributive justice, rehabilitation to restorative justice which emphasizes efforts to restore the situation, pays attention to the interests of victims and perpetrators, opens space for perpetrators and victims to meet with the aim that there is an opportunity for the perpetrator to express regret to the victim and at the same time show his responsibility. opportunities for victims to express their feelings, reduce feelings of hostility, restore balance in society. Keywords: Paradigm, Child Crime, Restorative Justice

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to know the application of the results and factors in the inventor yof cooperative learning of google meet based jigsaw type in improving the achievement oflearning outcomes of PPKn. Subjects Pancasila Class XI SMAN Gondangrejo in pandemicpomemi Covid-19 years lesson 2020/2021. The type of research in qualitative research usingdescriptive approach. The subjects studied were the mp and the study of the class of educationclass and the study of XI class. Data mining research using interviews, The observation anddocumentation. The result of the study are the Covid-19 period of the Covid-19 pandemicthat encourage learners to be particularly generous in their learning, using the google meetmethod of cooperative learning , the cooperative learning type jigsaw meet, they can beconsistent with specifically off civic education on the subject of Pancasila. Which is acomplex enough subject for students to understand.Key word : Cooperative Learning Tipe jigsaw, Google Meet, Study achievement.