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This research aims to describe the implementation of cultural arts learning (two-dimensional fine arts) in class XII of SMAN 2 Pekanbaru. In this study, researchers used learning theory from E. Mulyasa (2013). This type of research is qualitative. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method, namely observation, interviews and documentation. The author made observations and then interviewed several sources. The author reviews documentation regarding the information data that the author has obtained. This research was conducted at SMAN 2 Pekanbaru. The results of the research show that the implementation of cultural arts (two-dimensional fine arts) learning for class XII at SMAN 2 Pekanbaru is guided by the curriculum, syllabus and lesson plans. The curriculum used by SMAN 2 Pekanbaru in class XII is the 2013 curriculum which is implemented face to face. In preparing learning plans, arts and culture teachers are also guided by the 2013 curriculum which has been determined by the school and the syllabus is determined by the government and then adjusted to school conditions. The learning methods used are lecture, discussion, question and answer and practice methods. The media used when learning Fine Arts are worksheets (students), printed books, and the internet. The tools used by teachers in teaching and learning activities are whiteboards, markers and assessment sheets. The evaluation assessed by the Arts and Culture teacher is the completeness value of the assignment collection, knowledge value, and skills value.

Tebing Tinggi is experiencing rapid development, with the youth population becoming an important asset because they will be the next generation in shaping the quality of life in the future. This study aims to design a youth center that can be a place for recreation and develop talent interests through various activities for teenagers so they can grow in a positive and healthy environment both indoors and outdoors. The research method used is a quantitative approach, where a survey is carried out using a questionnaire and also concept exploration by collecting information which includes a literature review and analysis of related case studies. Next, the collected data is analyzed to produce a design concept. The theme raised is metaphorical architecture to create architecture that symbolizes inspiration, creativity and collaborative growth with teenagers. The research results found that the design aspect involved the use of symbols and creative elements that convey messages, as well as paying attention to symbolic meanings that could inspire teenagers. Symbolic principles communicate positive messages, provide unique experiences, and allow for flexibility in the use of space. Symbolic architecture is applied through the metaphor of nerve cells, with the concept of togetherness and unity where the building and outdoor space are connected to each other, thereby optimizing outdoor space to avoid negative space and creating connections for visitors. The nerve cell metaphor is applied to the shape of the building which can be seen through the facade and bird's eye view with the presence of a plaza in the site plan and easy access to reach the entire building with the pavement around the site. Apart from that, transparent material is also an architectural element that is used to create a connected visual impression.

The construction of a shopping center in Padangsidimpuan aims to meet the growing needs of the urban population for modern and practical shopping facilities. Urban residents' interest in shopping centers, known as malls, is considered an appropriate choice, resulting in these places always being bustling with visitors from diverse backgrounds. To preserve traditional design elements, one of the steps taken is to implement the Neo-Vernacular design approach. This architectural approach has the ability to adapt well across various eras and building types. Shopping and entertainment centers are an excellent choice for applying the Neo-Vernacular architecture concept. Additionally, shopping and entertainment centers will become more appealing if they can reflect local historical and cultural values. In this way, the mall can become a new and proud icon for Padangsidimpuan

This research is motivated by the formulation of the problem raised in this research, namely choral learning in the songdek sangke in extracurricular activities at SMP Negeri 3 Palembang. The purpose of this research is to find out and describe the process of learning choirs in the song Deck Sangke in extracurricular activities at SMP Negeri 3 Palembang. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques using triangulation from three data sources, namely, observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the research show that choir learning in this extracurricular activity goes well and is in accordance with the applicable curriculum and in accordance with the learning plans that have been prepared. The process of learning the choir on the song Deck Sangke in extracurricular activities at SMP Negeri 3 Palembang makes it easier for participants who take part in extracurricular activities to understand the material so that learning objectives are achieved well. At the end of the lesson, the trainer gave a test/task, namely singing the regional songdek sangke in groups with a predetermined distribution of voices, and the results were that almost all students got very good grades.

Rain for rice farmers is a blessing. When the harvest season arrives, there are still many farmers who dry the harvested grain in their yards or even on the streets. There are many incidents, if it rains and farmers who dry their grain late to secure it from rain. Several incidents of wet grain due to rain, due to the complacency of grain drying farmers, one of which fell asleep due to achievement. The rain warning alarm using the raindrop sensor aims to warn of rain or the possibility of rain. The method in making this warning alarm is through the study of literature. The results of the test of the tool showed that the tool made could provide a warning of rain by using air humidity, temperature, and pressure parameters. From the research and testing of the device, it can be concluded that the increase in humidity, the decrease in temperature, and the decrease in pressure contribute to the occurrence of rain.

The learning outcomes of students are a benchmark for the success of students in the learning process that has been conducted in class. This study aims to analyze students' learning outcomes in the topic of derivatives. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research, with the sample selected being students of class XI IPS at SMAN 8 Tambun Selatan. The data collection techniques used include tests, interviews, and document analysis. The results of the study indicate that students' learning outcomes vary between low, moderate, and high abilities, particularly in how they approach problem-solving. Students with low abilities can answer all questions, but there are errors in rewriting and linking derivative concepts. Students with moderate abilities can answer all questions although they may struggle with linking concepts and rewriting them in question number 2. Meanwhile, students with high abilities can solve all questions using derivative concepts and rewrite these concepts in problem-solving.

This research explores the application of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model to improve the quality of digital image processing learning in the Informatics Engineering Study Program. Through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis, this research shows that PBL has a positive impact on students' conceptual understanding, technical skills, and involvement in the learning process. Nevertheless, challenges such as planning relevant learning problems and evaluating the learning process were also identified. Support and training are needed for lecturers to overcome these challenges. These findings provide valuable insights for the development of problem-based teaching practices in the context of digital image processing.  

This research aims to describe the process of receiving and recording cash sales at PT. Arjuna Utama Chemistry. With the Independent Learning Campus (MBKM) policy from the Ministry of Education and Culture, Trunojoyo Madura University is holding an industrial internship program that provides students with direct experience in the world of work. This report provides an overview of the stages of cash receipt and recording, as well as the importance of the reconciliation and reporting process in maintaining the accuracy and transparency of the company's finances.

This research aims to describe the feasibility of a laboratory as a support for students' learning in the Culinary Skills Competency program at SMKN 1 Bangkalan with the national education standards prepared by the Ministry of Education and Culture in 2021. From the results of research and calculations for several components, a total average of 87% for the feasibility of facilities and infrastructure stated that the laboratory at SMKN 1 Bangkalan was suitable for supporting learning and 52% for the feasibility of supporting components.  

The research aims to determine the positive and significant relationship between the attention of Christian parents and the motivation to learn Christian Religious Education and Character in Class The research hypothesis is that there is a positive and significant relationship between the attention of Christian parents and the motivation to learn Christian Religious Education and Character in Class Descriptive and inferential quantitative research methods. The population of all class X students at SMK Negeri 1 Raya Simalungun Regency for the 2023/2024 academic year who are Protestant Christians is 159 people. The sample using the cluster random sampling technique is 25% of the total population, namely 25% x 159 people = 40 people. The research instrument is a closed questionnaire. The results of data analysis obtained: 1) Basic assumption test, namely: a) Normality test showed that the data for variable X and variable Y were normally distributed, b) Homoscedity test showed that the data for variable 2) The positive relationship test obtained a value of rcount=0.241<rtable=0.312, thus there is not enough evidence to say that there is a positive relationship between the attention of Christian parents and students' motivation to learn Christian Religious Education and Character. 3) Testing the hypothesis obtained tcount=1.531<ttable=2.021, so H0 is accepted and Ha is rejected. The research concluded that there is not enough evidence to say that the attention of Christian parents has a positive relationship with the learning motivation for Christian Religious Education and Characteristics of class X students at SMK Negeri 1 Raya for the 2023/2024 academic year.  

In running a company, there will definitely be positive and negative responses expressed by the public. Especially if the company often comes into contact with the community. One company that often comes into contact with the public is a company that operates in the field of goods delivery services. Of course, conditions that require goods delivery services to have direct contact with the public will result in a lot of news about goods delivery services. In order to analyze this news, researchers carried out media monitoring of one of the goods delivery service companies in Indonesia, namely, Anteraja. Media monitoring is a media management activity whose aim is to obtain information related to agencies or companies regarding public reactions to the messages conveyed. Monitoring is carried out by looking for news or information about company developments in the media. This activity was carried out to find out how much influence the news published has and the impact of the resulting news in the form of positive or negative sentiment expressed in the media. In this research, researchers carried out media monitoring of Anteraja using the Ripple10 tool with three steps, namely; (1) Inductive analysis to identify appropriate problems, (2) Data tracking and preparation, and (3) Sentiment analysis.    

Longevity spinach leaf (Gynura procumbens (Lour) Merr.) is a traditional plant that contains various secondary metabolite compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins and saponins, where flavonoids have various properties, including in the treatment of degenerative diseases such as diabetes mellitus. The purpose, of the research was to determine the effectiveness of the ethanol extract of Longevity spinach (Gynura procumbens (Lour) Merr.) leaf on reducing blood sugar levels in male white rats (rattus norvegicus) induced by alloxan. In this study, 5 test groups were used, namely negative control group, positive control group (metformin 9 mg), first dose 7.2 mg, second dose 14.4 mg, and third dose 21.6 mg. The rats were acclimatized and fasted before being given treatment, then their blood sugar was checked, before and after being induced by alloxan, then they were given treatment for 5 consecutive days and their blood sugar levels were checked once a day. The results of research from testing the ethanol extract of Longevity spinach leaf on male white rats proved effective in reducing blood sugar levels with the best dose, namely the 3rd dose (21.6 mg) on ​​the 6th day. 

Anxiety is a condition where a person experiences discomfort due to uncertainty about something that will happen.  This becomes an unpleasant and challenging response, unclear thoughts about what will happen in the future.  Non-pharmacological therapy can be done to reduce anxiety by providing lavender aromatherapy.  Lavender is a flower that has a distinctive and soft odor with the main compounds linalyl acetate and linalool which function to reduce anxiety.  It can also restore the mood, making a person relax while inhaling the aroma of lavender.  This study aims to determine the effectiveness of giving lavender aromatherapy candles to reduce anxiety in third trimester pregnant women.  This research is qualitative research with case studies with data sources and data types using primary data obtained from interviews, examinations and observations as well as secondary data obtained from relevant sources.  The implementation technique was carried out by Mrs.  N by giving lavender aromatherapy candles for a duration of approximately 10-15 minutes a day and conducting an evaluation after administration with the results showing that there is an effect of giving lavender aromatherapy candles in reducing anxiety about facing childbirth

Among the sports recommended by the Prophet Muhammad in the hadith is swimming. In a hadith narrated by Nasa’I and Ahmad ibn Hanbal it is states that swimming is include in a game that does not contain futility and is recommended to teach it to children. However, the hadith regarding the recommendation to swim contains irregularities in the Shahihain book, there are only recommendations for horse riding and archery, but in other reports there is the word swimming. This research examines the hadiths advising swimming, and reviews the understanding of these hadisths with the implementation of swimming in the present. The type of research with the takhrij and ma’anil hadith approaches. The results o this study indicate that the hadith studied regarding the recommendation to swim is found in two hadith source books, namely Sunan Kubra Nasa’I and Musnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal. The suggestion to swim has something to do with the hadith of the primacy of war in the ocean, as there was a fleet during the time of the caliph Ummar bin Khattab. Then swimming at the present time is included in the category of sports that have many benefits, but the thing that needs to be considered in swimming is to keep away harm to avoid immorality. Pay attention to clothes when going to do siwmming, as well as places that don’t mix.

Various methods have been used to treat anxiety disorders, ranging from medication, cognitive medication, cognitive, and spiritual methods. One of the most effective approach in overcoming anxiety to be researched is the practice of dhikr in the Sufism tradition as a method of anxiety regulation.dhikr in the Sufism tradition as a method of anxiety regulation. This research aims to expand the understanding of Sufism and the practice of dhikr, and to support the development of effective spiritual-based interventions that are effective in overcoming anxiety. To achieve the research objectives, this study used the literature review method with a content analysis technique. The results showed that dhikr is one of the recommended psychospiritual methods to overcome or minimize anxiety. minimize anxiety. This is because, by dhikr and remembering Allah SWT. Peace and mental balance will be easier to achieve.

The purpose of this study is to discuss the hadith views about toxic friendship in a hadith perspective throught thematic methods. In research using qualitative research types and applying thematic methods, namely tracing the hadiths about friendship. The results of this study show that not everything goes well in a relationship. The term toxic friendship is used to describe an unhealthy friendship. The relationship that is going through is clearly toxic which can be harmful and even destroy happiness. Toxic friendship often appears in several friendships, and often a person cannot get out of such a state. This triggers the emergence of curiosity about the views of the hadith regarding toxic friendship. By doing so, the writer can draw the conclusion that this paper can be a reference for teenagers to be selective in choosing an ideal friend.  

This study explores the role of prayer (sholat) and recitation of the Qur'an (tilawah Al-Qur'an) as means to reduce stress through a phenomenological approach. In-depth interviews revealed that both practices have significant calming effects. Prayer, with its rhythmic movements and supplications, helps lower stress hormones such as cortisol and cultivates inner peace. Recitation of the Qur'an, through its rhythm and intonation, reduces anxiety and enhances tranquility. The combined effect of these practices effectively reduces stress, strengthens social and spiritual support, and enhances mental well-being. The study supports the importance of consistency in prayer and Qur'anic recitation practices, as well as engagement in religious communities to support effective stress management.

This study examines the effect of listening to Quranic murottal on the quality of sleep of the elderly. Quality sleep is important for physical and mental health, especially for the elderly who often experience sleep disorders. The approach used was a qualitative method with a case study, in which in-depth interviews were conducted with five elderly people who routinely listened to Al-Quran murottal before going to bed. Respondents were aged between 60-74 years. The results showed that listening to Quranic murottal significantly improved the quality of sleep of the elderly. They reported feeling calmer, more relaxed and slept better after listening to the murottal. This study reveals that Quranic murottal can be an effective non-pharmacological therapy to improve the sleep quality of the elderly. Further research with larger samples and quantitative methods is needed to measure the effectiveness of this therapy more objectively.

Jipang Village, located in Karanglewas Subdistrict, is an area rich in natural resources and has great potential for the development of home businesses. However, most of its residents, especially the women who are members of the PKK group (Family Welfare Development), have not been able to maximize this potential to improve their economic well-being. Several key factors hindering this include a lack of knowledge and skills in entrepreneurship, limited access to technology and information, and insufficient opportunities to receive adequate business training. Through this entrepreneurship training program, it is hoped that the PKK women will be empowered to develop their home businesses more professionally and effectively, thereby increasing family income and reducing poverty levels in Jipang Village.

Breast milk production can be influenced by two factors, namely production and expenditure. Use a warm compress, namely warm water which is then compressed onto the breasts using a towel. Not infrequently non-medical therapy as above is often applied to postpartum mothers whose breast milk has not yet come in, of course first by conducting training with the puskesmas coordinator midwife, to improve maximum service. The research was carried out by determining the initial level of pain intensity (pretest) before giving a warm compress and then continuing with measuring the pain intensity (posttest) after giving a warm compress. The results of the Independent sample t test showed P Value = 0.001, meaning p < 0.05, stating that there is a relationship between warm compresses and pain intensity in mothers with breast milk dams at the Pratama SAM Kampung Baru Clinic, Medan Maimun in 2023. Other research on the effectiveness of compresses Varney said that warm compresses are considered the right action to relieve pain, and for some women who experience problems with breast milk, it is known that using warm compresses alternately can provide a feeling of comfort. Apart from that, the intense pain when there is a blockage in the breast means that mothers tend to choose the easiest method, one of which is a warm compress.