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The abacus is a traditional calculating tool from Southeast Asia such as China, Korea, Taiwan and Japan. According to Chen (2009), it is said that the abacus existed in Babylonia and China around 2400 BC and 300 BC. In education in Indonesia in the 1990s the abacus began to enter the form of arithmetic courses, after 700 years of disappearance. The impact of the abacus is amazing, a kindergarten child who masters mathematics can calculate faster than a calculator. The abacus succeeded in attracting the attention of mothers with small children, who then enrolled their children in abacus arithmetic courses. This program is very appropriate for children aged kindergarten to elementary school. The conditions that occurred in RW 01, Gedong Village, the proposing team found that there were still many children who had difficulty using addition, subtraction operations, or using the abacus. Parents don't even understand how to use the abacus in calculating. Maybe this is because there are no parents to teach their children, because the majority of children in RW 01 are from the lower middle class. To overcome the problems mentioned above, the solution offered in this community service is to provide socialization on abacus arithmetic media to parents of children in the RW 01 Gedong Village environment, in order to optimize children's potential, including: increasing the ability to calculate faster, balancing the use of left and right brain and optimizing it to achieve a level of analytical thinking and correct analytical thinking, training concentration thinking power, helping children to master other subjects, developing imagination so that children's creativity develops, and getting used to numbers makes children not I'm afraid of exact lessons

The role of Human Capital Division is very influential in improving the employee performance Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) of Head Office PT ANTAM Tbk South Jakarta. These significant results are based on investment in increasing employee skills, knowledge and experience which makes employees the capital or assets of a company which is the focus of improving employee performance. The purpose of this research is to find out the role of Human Capital Division in improving the employee performance Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) of Head Office PT ANTAM Tbk South Jakarta. In this research, the author used a qualitative descriptive research method to develop a theory that was built when obtaining data in the field using data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. The research results show that increasing employee performance is a significant result of the role of the human capital division based on aspects of work quality, work quantity, task implementation and responsibility which are the focus of improving employee performance. The author's findings show that the emphasis on skills achieved through the recruitment process is the main thing. The human capital division ensures that the employees recruited have the skills necessary to make maximum contributions to the programs implemented by CSR. Increasing employee performance is achieved through various factors related to the role of the human capital division of PT ANTAM Tbk South Jakarta Head Office, such as providing training that is relevant to employee duties and responsibilities, not only increasing an employee's competency but also forming a strong foundation for increasing productivity. Regular evaluation also has a positive impact on improving employee performance, where there will be input and encouragement for each employee. This also makes employees open to each other so that communication is established well and loyalty is created between employees. Overall, this thesis confirms that the human capital division has an important role in improving employee performance. This is also formed from employees who are competent and willing to continue to improve their abilities and skills.      

PT Angkasa Pura I is the manager of several airports, including Juanda Surabaya International Airport. One business that supports airport operations in the field of service providers is PT Gapura Agkasa. Signage is required as a smooth transition between the airport and the city because of the size of Juanda International Airport. All airport users can improve traffic or activity in the area by being well-versed in the signage. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the comprehension level of the Gapura Space employees working at Juanda Surabaya International Airport's Domestic Terminal. In this study, the researchers used quantitative descriptive research methods. The researchers use documentation and questionnaires as data collection techniques of 20 questions, and data analysis techniques as statistics. The sample in this study is the staff of the PT Gapura Space at Juanda Surabaya International Airport of 82 respondents. The results of this study showed the level of understanding of the Space Gapura staff of the Signage at the Domestic Terminal of Juanda Surabaya International Airport with a percentage of 91.52%. From that it can be stated that the staff of P.T. Gapura Space has a very high level of understanding of Signage at the Domestic Terminal of Juanda Surabaya International Airport.    

One of the learning activities that can improve the quality of student learning is to provide a variety of teaching methods and learning media that can engage students' enthusiasm during the learning process. Based on the results of reading literacy tests, Indonesia has not yet reached the standard score of 493 set by the OECD. Literacy is very important for daily life, therefore the Ministry of Education in Indonesia provides opportunities for students to develop their creativity in improving literacy, numeracy, and the quality of learning in schools. Students assist educators in varying teaching methods or media to make learning active, interactive, and enjoyable. One enjoyable learning media is utilizing technology, such as the Let's Read digital library. This research uses a qualitative research method with a case study research design, and the techniques used in this research include observation, practice, and direct documentation in teaching activities in the classroom using the Let's Read media.

The rapid era of technology plays an important role in driving new entrepreneurship. The aim of the community service activity to be conducted is to foster an entrepreneurial spirit and increase knowledge about the business model canvas, design thinking, business plan proposal, digital marketing, and marketplace. The community service activity will be held at SMKN 4 Denpasar. The participants are students of SMKN 4 Denpasar. The problem faced by the school is the lack of training activities related to entrepreneurship. The solution offered to the partners is to provide training to build an entrepreneurial spirit. The method used in this community service activity includes socialization or counseling, discussion, simulation, and application. The results of the community service activities that have been carried out are that the students of SMKN 4 Denpasar have knowledge and are able to create business concepts through the business model canvas, design thinking, business plan proposal, digital marketing, and marketplace.

Kedai Kopi Abah is one of the SMEs that has good business development potensial in Blitar City because it has a strategic location in the middle of the busy center of Blitar City. However, there are challenge that must be faced by Kedai Kopi Abah namely that the use of social media as a digital marketing platform is still not optimal. This Community Service Program was conducted using training and socialization methods aimed directly at managers of Kedai Kopi Abah. This training and socialization activity takes the form of optimizing rebranding and strengthening digital marketing communications at Kedai Kopi Abah with the aim of improving the skills of Kedai Kopi Abah managers in producing interesting content on Instagram account. This training activity can attract a positive response from participants who attended the training and socialization on optimizing rebranding and strengthening digital marketing communication at Kedai Kopi Abah.

This article discusses the importance of implementing reading literacy for early childhood in improving language and writing skills. Reading literacy is the ability to understand and use written texts in everyday life. The application of reading literacy in early childhood has significant benefits in developing children's language and writing skills.In this article, we will explain why reading literacy is important for young children. Apart from that, we will also discuss the benefits that children gain in developing language and writing skills through the application of reading literacy. Finally, this article will provide several practical strategies and suggestions for parents and educators to implement reading literacy in early childhood.In conclusion, implementing reading literacy in early childhood is very important in improving children's language and writing skills. By introducing children to reading literacy from an early age, children will have a strong foundation in understanding written texts, develop language skills, and improve writing abilities. It is hoped that this article will provide useful insights for parents and educators in understanding the importance of reading literacy for early childhood.

The state government system is an important part of a country. In implementing regional independence, to be able to carry out its benefits well, regional authorities are required to create regulations for managing goog in each region. The rules of a good regime relate to how regional authorities, whether regency or city, act as policy executives, whether national or local policy. While the rules for good governance relate to how regional authorities implement regional level policies, this is also related to how regional authorities are able to carry out the policies that regional authorities want to implement.    

The research that has been conducted is entitled “The Effect of Falou Application in Improving Students’ Speaking Skill”, with the background being that the school want to implement English as the language in the school environment, but students’ speaking skill are still low. This research used quantitative methods with pre-test, treatment, and post-test design approaches in the experimental class and control class. The population in this study were students of class X Madrasah Aliyah Al – Washliyah Tebing Tinggi. This study used sample of two classes, namely experimental class as many as 30 students from X IPA-1 and control class as many as 30 students from X IPS-2. This study used a lottery method with random sampling style to select the sample. The validity processing tool used IBM Statistics Version 29. The result of this study revealed that there was a significant of using Falou Application in improving students’ speaking skill. This can be seen from the increase in the result of test, namely a Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.01 < 0.05 or t count (19.778) higher than t table (0.361). Based on the findings above, it can be concluded that the use of “Falou Application” has a significant effect on students’ speaking skill of Students in Madrasah Aliyah Al – Washliyah Tebing Tinggi.  

This article discusses the implementation of an Educational Management Information System (EMIS) in improving the quality of education at SPM Muadalah Ulya Darussalam - Blokagung, Banyuwangi. The Educational Management Information System, known in English as the Management Information System (MIS), is a control over business that includes the empowerment of people, files, technology, and procedures by management accounting to solve business problems. In the field of education, the Educational Management Information System (EMIS) is very necessary as Indonesia has entered the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, thus requiring the management of school information related to payments, activity status, attendance, and new student admissions. There are several supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of EMIS at SPM Ulya, including the availability of information system facilities and challenges in human resources as well as technical errors.

The research that has been conducted is entitled “The Effect of Falou Application in Improving Students’ Speaking Skill”, with the background being that the school want to implement English as the language in the school environment, but students’ speaking skill are still low. This research used quantitative methods with pre-test, treatment, and post-test design approaches in the experimental class and control class. The population in this study were students of class X Madrasah Aliyah Al – Washliyah Tebing Tinggi. This study used sample of two classes, namely experimental class as many as 30 students from X IPA-1 and control class as many as 30 students from X IPS-2. This study used a lottery method with random sampling style to select the sample. The validity processing tool used IBM Statistics Version 29. The result of this study revealed that there was a significant of using Falou Application in improving students’ speaking skill. This can be seen from the increase in the result of test, namely a Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.01 < 0.05 or t count (19.778) higher than t table (0.361). Based on the findings above, it can be concluded that the use of “Falou Application” has a significant effect on students’ speaking skill of Students in Madrasah Aliyah Al – Washliyah Tebing Tinggi.  

This article discusses the implementation of an Educational Management Information System (EMIS) in improving the quality of education at SPM Muadalah Ulya Darussalam - Blokagung, Banyuwangi. The Educational Management Information System, known in English as the Management Information System (MIS), is a control over business that includes the empowerment of people, files, technology, and procedures by management accounting to solve business problems. In the field of education, the Educational Management Information System (EMIS) is very necessary as Indonesia has entered the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, thus requiring the management of school information related to payments, activity status, attendance, and new student admissions. There are several supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of EMIS at SPM Ulya, including the availability of information system facilities and challenges in human resources as well as technical errors.

Language disorders mean obstacles, obstacles, and something that causes a person's inability to pronounce articulation sounds, or words to express, say, and convey thoughts, ideas, and feelings. This study aims to describe language disorders in mild autistic children aged 13 years. This research was conducted using a descriptive qualitative method. The data in this study are the results of a 13-year-old conversation with a subject with mild autistic disorder with the initials "Y" and currently occupying a 5th grade school at the Special School in Lebak Bulus. The data in the study were collected using the engaged listening technique, recording technique, and note taking technique. Based on the results of the study, the subject has many language disorders which cause difficulty communicating, so that other people do not understand the language used, and the subject alternates phonemes so that the meaning of the words spoken are different from what should be said so that other people cannot understand.    

This research aims to describe the implementation of literacy culture programs in elementary schools. This research uses a qualitative phenomenological approach. The subjects were school principals, teachers, students selected using purposive sampling techniques. Test the validity of the data using triangulation techniques by comparing the results of observations, interviews and documentation. The research results show that: 1) The policy of implementing a literacy culture in elementary schools using the government's School Literacy Movement program. This is based on Minister of Education and Culture Regulation no. 23 of 2015 which focuses on character development. (2) Implementation of literacy culture in elementary schools. This is based on the habituation stage which involves 10 minutes of reading the Koran and story books before learning. The activity development stage carried out was responding to the contents of reading books by reading independently, giving appreciation to students' literacy achievements, and having a school literacy team. The learning stage involves getting used to reading textbooks and using various strategies that support learning.  

This study discusses the concept of educational management from an Islamic perspective, especially regarding how the concept and function of educational management are applied. This study is a literature study with a qualitative approach. The results of the study indicate that in the view of Islamic teachings, everything must be done neatly, correctly, orderly, and regularly. The processes must be followed properly, and something should not be done carelessly. Furthermore, the function of educational management from an Islamic perspective cannot be separated from the function of management in general, so that the function of educational management from an Islamic perspective is as follows: first, planning in educational management from an Islamic perspective must be the first step that is truly considered by managers and administrators of education; second, organizing in educational management from an Islamic perspective must be consistent with the principles that design the organization's journey, namely freedom, justice, and deliberation; third, direction in educational management from an Islamic perspective must be based on religious principles to co-workers, so that the person carries out his duties seriously and enthusiastically with deep sincerity; and fourth, supervision in educational management from an Islamic perspective must be material and spiritual, monitoring not only by managers, but also by Allah SWT, using humane methods that uphold human dignity.

Developing student morals is a crucial aspect of education which aims to shape student character and morals. This article discusses the importance of collaboration between school principals and teachers in strengthening student moral development. The school principal has a strategic role in setting the vision and mission, creating policies that support moral development, and building a positive school culture. Meanwhile, teachers act as role models, integrating moral values ​​in learning, and providing guidance and counseling to students. Effective collaboration between school principals and teachers can be carried out through regular coordination meetings, joint program development, and professional training. The result of this collaboration is improving student character, creating a harmonious school environment, and better academic achievement. In conclusion, synergy between school principals and teachers is the key to developing optimal student morals, producing a generation of achievers and noble characters.

In the rapidly growing era of digitalization, significant changes have occurred in consumer behavior, especially with the existence of e-commerce platforms and online marketing innovations. Today's consumers frequently browse for information about fashion products before making a purchase. Goals of the study to examine the impact of product searches on impulsive buys, Together with the relationship's moderating effect of flash sales, as well as sharia business perspective. Purposive sampling is a quantitative research method that is utilized. involving Shopee users in Bandar Lampung City. Data were collected using a Google Form-based questionnaire with a Likert scale. The findings indicated that the chance of making an impulsive purchase increased with the amount of time spent searching.. In addition, flash sales were shown to moderate this relationship, increasing impulse buying tendencies when found during browsing. These findings imply that the management of product browsing and flash sale offers needs to be considered in marketing strategies, taking into account the Shariah perspective to ensure fair and non-wasteful transactions.

This research aims to test and analyze the effect of supervision and implementation of a fingerprint attendance system on work productivity among MAN 1 teachers in Bekasi City. The research method used in the research is quantitative methods. The collection technique in this research used observation and distributing questionnaires to 101 teachers in Bekasi City who were used as respondents. The sampling technique in this research used a saturated sampling technique. The data analysis technique in this research uses descriptive and SmartPls 4.0. The results of this research show that there is a significant influence between supervision (X1) on work productivity (Y) = 0.290 (Tstatistics 2.143 > Ttable 1.96). There is a significant influence between fingerprint absence (X2) on work productivity (Y) =0.559 (Tstatistics 5.241 > Ttable 1.96). There is a significant influence between supervision (X1) on fingerprint attendance (X2) = 0.670 (Tstatistics 5.576 > Ttable 1.96). And finally Fingerprint absence (X2) mediates between supervision (X1) and work productivity (Y) = 0.375 significantly (Tstatistics 4.211 > Ttable 1.96).    

This research aims to analyze the mediating role of customer satisfaction on the influence of brand image and promotion on customer loyalty among users of skintific skincare products in Solo Raya. The population in this study were all users of skintific skincare products in Solo Raya who had used skintific products for at least the last 6 months and the total sample in this study was 96 respondents. The variables used in this research are brand image, promotion, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty. The data used in this research is primary data. The data collection method used was a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used was Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) and the SmartPLS 4.0 program. The results of this research show that brand image and promotion have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, brand image has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty, promotion has no significant effect on customer loyalty, customer satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty, customer satisfaction is able to mediate The influence of brand image on customer loyalty and customer satisfaction are not able to mediate the influence of promotions on customer loyalty.

This research was conducted to determine the partial or simultaneous influence of the independent variables, namely Social Media Marketing, Product Innovation, and Price Perception on the dependent variable, namely Purchase Interest. This research uses quantitative methods. The population in this study were students of the Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Bhayangkara University, Jakarta Raya. Determining the sample size for this study used the purposive sampling method with the Slovin formula with a sample size of 100 respondents. Based on the research results, it is known that: 1) The results of this research show that the Social Media Marketing variable influences the interest in purchasing Xiaomi Redmi series smartphones. 2) The results of this study show that the Product Innovation Variable has no effect on Purchase Interest in the Xiaomi Redmi series Smartphone. 3) The results of this research show that the Price Perception Variable influences Intention to Buy Xiaomi Redmi Series Smartphones. 4) The results of this research show that the variables Social Media Marketing, Product Innovation, and Price Perception have an influence on Purchase Interest in the Xiaomi Redmi series Smartphone.