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Pediculosis capitis is an infestation of head lice Pediculus humanus capitis that live on the scalp and suck blood as a source of nutrition. Transmission occurs through direct contact or sharing personal items, especially in environments with poor sanitation. Risk factors include age, population density, personal hygiene, and socioeconomic status. Symptoms include severe itching due to a reaction to the saliva of the lice, which can cause excoriation, irritation, and secondary infections such as pyoderma. In this report, a 17-year-old girl complained of scabs, pain, heat, and itching on the head and neck. Lice and lice eggs were found, as well as ecthyma lesions in the form of pustules, yellow crusts, and excoriations in the occipital area and back of the neck. The therapy given was a combination of drug and non-drug treatment. The evaluation results showed improvement in symptoms. This case emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis and comprehensive management to prevent reinfection.

This study aims to examine the farmer empowerment program for food security and community economy. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach to examine the problems studied. The sampling technique in this study uses purposive sampling . Data collection techniques are carried out by means of observation, interviews and documentation studies. Data analysis techniques in this study are carried out by reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The results of this study illustrate that the farmer empowerment program for food security in Lookeu Village has been carried out well by the village government. The farmer empowerment program is in the form of food availability, food availability stability and accessibility. In this case, the Lookeu Village government has distributed subsidized fertilizers, superior seeds, pesticides, assistance, farm roads, reservoirs and irrigation channels. Meanwhile, the farmer empowerment program for the community economy, which is reviewed from the community's income and the number of poor people, has increased family economic income through agricultural productivity. Thus, the farmer empowerment program effectively helps the community in maintaining food security and provides an increase in the community's economy which has an impact on reducing the number of poverty.

This research discusses the implementation of a non-cash payment system in Betun City, Malacca Regency. This study aims to find out how to implement the non-cash payment system, as well as to find out the supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of non-cash payments. This study uses a qualitative research approach with a qualitative descriptive research type. The data sources used in this study are primary data and secondary data. The data collection techniques in this study are observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study show that the implementation of the non-cash payment system in Betun City, Malacca Regency has not been fully implemented by the people of Betun City, Malacca Regency using non-cash payments. Supporting factors in the implementation of the non-cash payment system in Betun City, Malacca Regency, are the cooperation between banks and the government and socialization to the community. The factors inhibiting the implementation of non-cash payments in the city of Betun, Malacca Regency are still low human resources and unstable internet networks.

This study aims to analyze the employee training system at Toko Kue Hanania Food, particularly in improving product packaging skills and customer communication. Using the observation and documentation method, this research identifies that training is conducted through the On-the-Job Training method, where new employees learn directly in the workplace within one to three days. The results indicate that while this method is effective in accelerating employee adaptation, challenges such as lack of training documentation, limited trainers, and minimal evaluation and follow-up remain obstacles. Additionally, the company strives to manage training costs efficiently by utilizing internal resources and innovation in daily operations. To enhance training effectiveness, a more structured system is needed, such as the development of Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) and providing incentives for employees who demonstrate performance improvements.

The purpose of this study is to analyze the knowledge that affects Assets and Profitability at PT. JAMKRIDA NTT and to analyze the effect of capital deposits on profitability at PT. JAMKRIDA NTT. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method, using a research method that focuses on in-depth observation to understand the phenomena that occur, this approach uses descriptive data in the form of discussions and writings or oral from people and actors who want to be interviewed while quantitative research focuses on data and statistics to measure, calculate and compare from the data taken such as analyzing data from asset growth and the company's capital structure and how the company's profitability is. The results of this study are that asset growth and capital structure affect profitability at a The company has a very important influence in running a company's activities, especially to increase the value of the company.

Risk is an uncertainty that causes losses to the company. So this uncertainty must be managed properly. This study aims to determine the implementation of murabahah financing risk management at BMT Maslahah Kotaanyar Probolinggo. The research method used is qualitative research. Data sources were obtained through interviews, observations and documentation. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that BMT Maslahah is still experiencing problems with murabahah financing, there are several customers who delay in fulfilling their obligations. Therefore, it is necessary to implement murabahah financing risk management in order to minimize the problems that will occur. BMT Maslahah Kotaanyar Branch has so far been quite effective in implementing murabahah financing risk management. However, BMT Maslahah Kotaanyar Branch must continue to apply the 5C principle in providing credit, in order to avoid the risk of problematic financing in the future.

Penelitian ini mengungkapkan sejumlah contoh nyata pelanggaran privasi konsumen di Indonesia akibat pemanfaatan Big Data. Pelanggaran ini meliputi kebocoran data pribadi di platform e-commerce, pengumpulan data tanpa persetujuan melalui aplikasi mobile, pemasaran berbasis data yang agresif, penjualan data kepada pihak ketiga tanpa izin, serta kebijakan privasi yang tidak transparan. Kasus-kasus tersebut menyoroti kerentanan data pribadi konsumen terhadap serangan siber dan penyalahgunaan, serta perlunya regulasi yang lebih ketat dalam perlindungan data. Sebagai respons terhadap tantangan ini, perusahaan di Indonesia mulai mengadopsi langkah-langkah strategis, termasuk implementasi kebijakan perlindungan data yang transparan, peningkatan kesadaran konsumen melalui edukasi, penggunaan teknologi keamanan mutakhir, dan kepatuhan terhadap regulasi, seperti Undang-Undang Perlindungan Data Pribadi. Selain itu, perusahaan bekerja sama dengan pihak ketiga dan melakukan audit risiko secara berkala untuk memperbaiki sistem keamanan mereka. Langkah-langkah ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan konsumen dan memastikan perlindungan privasi dalam era digital. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya kolaborasi antara pemerintah, perusahaan, dan konsumen dalam menciptakan ekosistem data yang aman dan bertanggung jawab di Indonesia.

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) plays a vital role in supporting economic growth in developing countries like Indonesia. Despite its vast market potential and abundant resources, Indonesia’s FDI inflows lag behind those of neighboring countries. This study analyzes the impact of institutional quality on FDI in Indonesia during the 2002–2023 period, focusing on six indicators: voice and accountability, political stability, government effectiveness, regulatory quality, rule of law, and control of corruption. A quantitative approach is employed to assess the relationship between these variables. The results show that political stability and voice and accountability are the most influential factors in attracting FDI, as they foster a stable and transparent investment climate. This study emphasizes the importance of institutional reform to enhance investor confidence and support long-term economic growth.

Capital expenditure allocation refers to budget outlays for the acquisition of fixed assets and other long-lived assets, which play a crucial role in driving local economic activity. Key determinants include regional own-source revenue (PAD) and balancing funds (DAU, DAK, DBH), whose effects on capital spending may be moderated by economic growth. This study examines how PAD and balancing funds influence capital expenditure allocation across Bali’s nine regencies and one municipality from 2019 to 2023, and whether economic growth moderates those relationships. Using a sample of 45 yearly observations and moderated regression analysis, we find that both PAD and balancing funds exert significant negative effects on capital expenditure allocation. Moreover, economic growth does not significantly moderate these effects.    

This study aims to examine the effect of each variable—Institutional Ownership, Capital Intensity, and Sales Growth—on Tax Avoidance in the Consumer Goods Industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data source for this research is the Indonesia Stock Exchange, covering the period from 2017 to 2023. Hypothesis testing was conducted using Panel Data Regression analysis with the Random Effect model. The results of this study indicate that there is no significant effect of Sales Growth on Tax Avoidance, whereas Institutional Ownership and Capital Intensity have a significant effect on Tax Avoidance.

Heart failure is the most common cardiovascular disease. Gambiran Regional Hospital has the 1st position of heart failure cases out of the top 10 diseases with the largest population in hospitalizations. To determine the prediction of heart failure disease in 2025-2028 which will increase or decrease. Using a descriptive research method, with a retrospective study research approach The population of all heart failure patients in 2021-2024 at Gambiran Regional Hospital, with a sampling technique of total sampling, the number of samples of inpatient heart failure patients in 2021-2024 at Gambiran Regional Hospital. Data collection was carried out by observation. The total number of heart failure patients increased significantly to 259 (2022). The trend has increased and decreased, the number of male patients jumped sharply to 150,3 (2024), while for women it jumped to 92,3 (2024). Overall, the prediction of the highest heart failure patient in 2028 will reach 316,2 while the lowest will be in 2025. The number of heart failure hospitalizations shows a trend of change that tends to increase during 2021–2024. Based on gender, male patients dominated visits. The 2025–2028 prediction predicts an increase in the number of patients, with the highest number in male patients and total visits reaching 316,2.: Hospitals can collaborate with local health departments to hold routine screening programs for those at high risk.

This research aims to determine the effect of applying the command teaching style on the fundamental breaststroke skills of male students at SMA Negeri 7 Manado. Using an experimental method with a randomized control group pre-test and post-test design, data were collected from 30 students divided into experimental and control groups. The experimental group received treatment using the command teaching style, while the control group followed conventional instruction. The results showed a significant increase in breaststroke skill scores in the experimental group compared to the control group, with a mean gain of 4.00 and 0.46 respectively. Statistical analysis using a t-test revealed that the command teaching style significantly improves basic swimming skills. These findings suggest that the command teaching method is effective for developing movement precision and discipline in physical education, particularly for skill-based learning such as swimming techniques.

This community service program focuses on strengthening cultural literacy and local wisdom understanding among students at SMA YPK Medan. The aim was to foster a deeper appreciation of local culture, values, and traditions, integrating them into the educational process to support sustainable cultural preservation. The program involved participatory methods, including workshops, cultural discussions, and creative student projects that showcased the students' interpretations of local heritage. The initiative was designed to bridge the gap between traditional knowledge and modern education, promoting active student engagement and raising awareness of the importance of cultural heritage. The involvement of local community leaders, educators, and the school administration was pivotal in ensuring the success of the program. Results showed increased student enthusiasm towards local culture, as well as a heightened sense of pride and responsibility towards preserving it. The program's potential for sustainability lies in its integration into the school curriculum and its scalability to other educational institutions.

Legal awareness among nurses is crucial to prevent malpractice that negatively impacts patients and healthcare institutions. This community service project aimed to enhance nurses’ understanding of health law based on Law No. 17 of 2023 at Melati General Hospital Perbaungan. The method employed was participatory interactive training and group discussions conducted over three months. The results indicated a significant improvement in nurses’ legal knowledge and a positive shift in their compliance behavior in daily practice. The program also fostered the emergence of local leaders who actively educate peers and contribute to creating a legal-conscious work culture. These findings suggest that targeted legal education can effectively reduce malpractice risks and improve healthcare quality.

Personal hygiene during menstruation is important to determine the health of reproductive organs in adolescent girls to avoid infection. According to the Central Bureau of Statistics, 2023, the number of adolescent girls in Indonesia in the early adolescent stage is more than 21 million. Errors in maintaining personal hygiene during menstruation can increase the risk of reproductive health disorders in adolescent girls. The purpose of this service is to increase the knowledge and awareness of adolescent girls about the importance of maintaining personal hygiene behavior during menstruation. The method used was an interactive lecture using an educational and participatory approach. The evaluation results showed a significant increase in knowledge scores from an average of 2.65 in the pre-test to 9.30 in the post-test (p<0.001). These results reflect that the lecture method with an educational and participatory approach used, as well as the leaflet media, is effective in increasing the understanding of adolescent female students about the importance of maintaining personal hygiene during menstruation., without any reference or formula.

This lesson is to construct a durable and efficient form rigid pavement by utilizing the structural analysis and material performance approach. Rigid pavement is the main choice in highway construction because of its ability to bear heavy loads and its relatively long service life. The research methodology involves structural analysis to determine the optimal thickness and type of material for rigid pavement. This structural analysis considers various factors, including the estimated traffic load, subgrade characteristics, and local environmental conditions. In addition, material performance evaluation is also carried out to select materials that are appropriate to environmental conditions and meet technical requirements. The results of this study are recommendations for rigid pavement planning that include the right thickness, optimal material type, and construction specifications that are in accordance with applicable technical standards. The results of Rigid Pavement Thickness Planning using the Bina Marga 2003 Method on the Sumbermiri - Gudo Jombang Road case study produced a concrete slab thickness of  20 cm with K-300 concrete quality. In addition, the reinforcement used has a diameter of Ø 12 mm with a distance between reinforcements of  8,5 cm.

Rice husk ash (RHA) is an agricultural waste rich in silica with potential as a partial cement substitute in mortar to support sustainable construction. This study evaluates the effect of varying RHA content on the compressive strength and porosity of mortar at 28 and 240 days of age. Mortar was prepared with RHA substitutions of 0%, 10%, 20%, and 30% by cement weight. Compressive strength was tested according to SK SNI 03-2834-2000, while porosity testing followed ASTM C642 standard. The results showed that 20% RHA substitution provided high compressive strength with acceptable porosity. In contrast, 30% RHA significantly increased porosity and sharply reduced compressive strength. These findings suggest that using RHA in the range of 10–20% can improve material efficiency without compromising mechanical performance. The study supports the development of environmentally friendly construction materials through the optimal use of agricultural waste.

Wisata kuliner saat ini telah menerapkan berbagai macam konsep seperti salah satunya yaitu konsep syaria atau halal, yang dimana konsep ini menjamin kebersihan dan ketersediaan sarana dan alat yang ramah muslim di daya tarik wisata. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Kepuasan pengunjung terhadap penerapan zona kuliner halal di Kawasan kuliner Lego-Lego Kota Makassar. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan menerapkan teknik sampel accidental sampling. Sejumlah 107 responden, yang merupakan wisatawan yang mengunjungi Kawasan Kuliner Lego-Lego di Kota Makassar, dipilih sebagai sampel dalam penelitian ini. Pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner (angket). Pengolahan data dilakukan melalui Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). Temuan dari penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa Tingkat kepuasan wisatawan umumnya lebih rendah daripada tingkat harapan mereka. Dengan demikian, secara keseluruhan, para pengunjung belum merasa sepenuhnya puas terhadap peneraoan zona kuliner halal di Kawasan Kuliner Lego-Lego Kota Makassar.. Dengan merujuk pada analisis diagram kartesius, dapat disimpulkan bahwa indikator-indikator yang termasuk dalam kuadran 1 (prioritas utama) dan menunjukkan kinerja yang rendah melibatkan variasi harga dan pilihan menu, pelayanan staf tenant, kualitas bahan baku, dan kehigienisan bahan baku.

This study aims to determine the influence of digital marketing on online purchase decisions on Jims Honey Brebes products. This study uses a quantitative research method, The population in this study is Jims honey brebes consumers, in this study the number of population is unknown so the researcher used the lemeshow formula to determine the number of samples and obtained a sample number of 96 respondents. This study obtained data from independent variables or X variables (Digital Marketing) and dependent variables or Y variables (Consumer Decisions) are said to be valid and reliable. The data analysis techniques used in this study are the Validity and Reality test, the Classical Assumption test consisting of the Normality, Linearity, and Simple Linear Regression Analysis tests and the Hypothesis test consisting of the T test and the Coefficient of Determination (R2) It can be said that the influence of digital marketing variables on consumer decision variables is 51.7% while the remaining 48.3% is influenced by other factors. Through this test, it can be concluded that digital marketing affects the decisions of Jims Honey Brebes consumers.

 This article discusses the strategic role of the Ayyubid Dynasty in uniting the Islamic world after the collapse of the Fatimid Dynasty in the 12th century AD. The collapse of the Fatimid power created a political vacuum and disintegration in Egypt and its surrounding areas. The Ayyubid Dynasty, founded by Saladin al-Ayyubi, emerged as a new force that not only succeeded in ending Shiite domination in Egypt, but also united various Sunni Islamic forces in the regions of Syria, Hijaz, and parts of Iraq. Through military policies, diplomacy, and religious reform, the Ayyubid Dynasty played a central role in consolidating power and raising the spirit of unity among Muslims, especially in facing external threats such as the Crusades. This article uses a historical-descriptive approach with qualitative analysis of primary and secondary sources to examine the Ayyubid contribution in building political stability and strengthening Islamic identity post-Fatimid.