Publication Search

Unmonitored traffic conditions often hinder decision-making processes in traffic management, particularly on secondary roads. Jalan Raden Inten II in East Jakarta is one of the connecting routes with heavy traffic activity at certain times, yet no integrated data-based monitoring system is currently available. This study proposes an Internet of Things (IoT)-based traffic condition classification system to identify Clear, Normal, or Congested states based on vehicle counts and speed categorization. The system is designed using an ESP32 microcontroller, an HB100 sensor to detect vehicle speed, and two AJ-SR04M ultrasonic sensors to detect vehicle presence. Data on vehicle counts and the percentage of slow-moving vehicles are periodically transmitted to the ThingSpeak platform and processed using the Threshold-Based Classification method. The classification results are visualized on a dashboard-based website equipped with charts, traffic condition status, and notifications when consecutive congestion is detected. Testing was conducted using simulation data over a specific period. Qualitative validation was carried out by comparing the classification results with traffic indicators from Google Maps. The results show that the system can classify traffic conditions with a good degree of agreement with external references, although discrepancies occurred at certain times due to the limitations of simulated data. This research demonstrates that a simple IoT approach can provide an affordable and effective solution for monitoring and classifying traffic conditions, with potential for real-world implementation in future studies.

Integrated Quality Management (IQM) or Total Quality Management (TQM) has become a strategic issue in the field of education because it is directly related to improving the quality of learning, school management, and the achievement of sustainable competency standards. In the context of Islamic education and integrated schools, the implementation of IQM is not only oriented toward managerial efficiency but also toward the integration of religious values and the development of students’ character. Therefore, this literature review is essential to understand the development, trends, and challenges of IQM implementation in education. The purpose of this literature review is to examine how IQM is applied in various educational institutions and to identify its theoretical and practical contributions. The research questions proposed are: (1) How are the concepts and principles of IQM developed in education? (2) What are the main impacts and challenges of its implementation? The study employed a literature search through repositories, e-journals, and online publications using the keywords “integrated quality management,” “TQM,” and “education.” Out of 20 initial articles, only 5 met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed in depth. The analysis results revealed three main themes: strengthening the fundamental concepts of IQM, the role of key figures and TQM principles in education, and the implementation impacts on academic and non-academic quality. In conclusion, IQM has proven to be relevant as a strategy for improving educational quality, although challenges such as limited resources and internal resistance still need to be addressed. Future research should explore adaptive IQM strategies tailored to the local school context.

The background of this research is based on Cervical cancer, a disease that poses a serious threat to women's health in Indonesia. Early detection through prevention programs such as IVA (Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid) is a crucial step in reducing the number of cervical cancer cases. In this effort, an effective communication strategy from the Pasar Minggu District Health Center plays a very important role. This study focuses on the prevention program and communication strategies implemented at the Pasar Minggu District Health Center. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive study method. Data collection techniques were carried out through in-depth interviews with Health Center officers, observations of socialization activities, and documentation. The results show that the communication strategies implemented by the Pasar Minggu District Health Center include informative, educational, and persuasive communication strategies. The Health Center utilizes various communication channels such as social media and direct counseling. Obstacles faced include low levels of public health literacy, stigma against IVA examinations, and limited human resources.

This study aims to investigate the impact of Instagram social media use on deviant behavior among students at Campus 3 of Mercu Buana University in Yogyakarta. The phenomenon of increased intensity of social media use among students is the main basis of this study, in which Instagram not only functions as an instrument of communication and self-expression, but also as a medium that has the potential to trigger various forms of deviant behavior, such as cyberbullying, self-image manipulation, and social norm violations. The research method used integrates quantitative methods with descriptive design and simple linear regression analysis. Data was collected through a survey distributed to 100 active student participants, whose sample was determined using a simple random sampling method. Validity and reliability tests showed that all research instruments met the criteria for validity and reliability, as reflected in a Cronbach's Alpha value of 0.946. The relationship between Instagram and deviant behavior among students is represented by the regression equation Y = 2.300X + 0.641. These findings indicate that an increase in the frequency of Instagram use correlates with an increase in the potential for students to adopt deviant behavior. It is hoped that this study can serve as a basis for improving digital literacy and educating students on the ethical use of social media in a university environment.

This study aims to determine the role of Community Service Program (KKN) students in increasing interest in learning Islamic Religious Education (PAI) at the Al-Muttaqin Foundation MDTA. The background of this study stems from the low enthusiasm and motivation of students in participating in religious lessons, so that learning innovations are needed that can rekindle their enthusiasm for religious values. KKN students, as part of the implementation of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education, have a social responsibility to contribute directly to society, one of which is through educational activities. In its implementation, students apply various creative, interactive, and fun learning methods, such as educational games, group discussions, and role-model-based approaches that make students more active and motivated. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with observation, interview, and documentation techniques during the two-month activity. The results show that the presence of KKN students has a positive influence on increasing student interest in learning, seen from increased discipline, active participation, and curiosity about PAI materials. In addition to being teachers, students also play a role as moral guides who instill religious values ​​through positive behavior and habits.   

The flipped classroom model emerges as an innovative pedagogical approach that fosters active student participation and cultivates personal responsibility for learning, particularly within the context of distance education. This method presents a valuable alternative for delivering practical-oriented courses such as Applied Ethnomusicology. In practice, the instructor’s role shifts from a traditional knowledge transmitter to a learning facilitator whose responsibilities include guiding, inspiring, and supporting students in achieving optimal learning outcomes. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of implementing the flipped classroom model in the online learning of the rapa’i musical instrument at the Department of Performing Arts, Syiah Kuala University. Additionally, it seeks to describe the subjective perceptions and responses of both students and lecturers toward this instructional approach. Online learning was conducted using Zoom Meeting as the primary platform for synchronous interaction, supported by WhatsApp for content distribution and communication. A formative research methodology was employed, involving 20 students enrolled in the Applied Ethnomusicology course. Qualitative data were collected through observations of each flipped classroom phase and in-depth interviews with participants. Quantitative analysis was conducted to assess effectiveness via N-gain calculations. Results indicate that all stages of the flipped classroom model were successfully implemented, and the online learning process proceeded adequately despite challenges such as limited internet access and the scarcity of personal rapa’i instruments. Quantitatively, the model demonstrated moderate effectiveness, with an N-gain value of 0.3. Overall, students displayed high levels of enthusiasm and consistent engagement during each learning session, reflecting a significant increase in learning involvement.

The use of technological resources, especially the internet, has a very important role in supporting the effectiveness of the implementation of the flipped classroom model. Through internet access, students can prepare before face-to-face learning by watching learning videos, reading materials, or doing exercises independently. This allows the classroom teaching and learning process to be more interactive, where face-to-face time can be focused on discussion, problem-solving, and application of concepts. Based on survey data collected from students of SMK Dewata Bali Denpasar, it is known that optimal use of the internet helps increase students' understanding and interest in learning science subjects. However, as time went by, it was found that some of the material was still difficult for students to understand and remember. Therefore, educators need to choose the learning platform that is most effective in supporting the implementation of this model. Using the ELECTRE (Elimination and Choice Expressing Reality) method, this study assessed various platforms such as features, price, ease of use, and user survey results. The results show that Google Classroom is the most suitable and efficient platform to support reverse learning because of its ability to integrate various learning media, ease of access, and support for interaction between teachers and students.

The development of artificial intelligence technology has given birth to deepfake technology which has the potential to be misused to damage a person's digital identity. This research aims to analyze the mode of misuse of deepfake technology in Indonesia, examine its legal implications based on applicable laws and regulations, and examine the urgency of special regulation of deepfake in the Indonesian legal system. Applicable, as well as examining the urgency of special arrangements against deepfake in the Indonesian legal system. The research method used is normative juridical legal research with statutory and conceptual approaches, and data collection is carried out through literature study of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials tertiary. The results show that deepfake abuse can take the form of spreading fake videos, face forgery and digital identity-based fraud that harms victims socially, legally and psychologically. Although several articles in the ITE Law, Personal Data Protection Law, and Criminal Code can be used to charge perpetrators, these regulations have not specifically and explicitly regulated the characteristics and technical aspects of deepfake-based crimes. This creates obstacles in law enforcement and victim protection. Therefore, it is necessary to establish special regulations or amend existing laws so that the legal system in Indonesia is able to answer the challenges of deepfake technology appropriately, fairly, and effectively.

This study aims to analyze the influence of work facilities, competence, and work conflict on employee productivity at UD Karya Pala Kediri, both partially and simultaneously. The research employed a quantitative approach with a causal associative design. The population consisted of 36 employees, all of whom were included as respondents using a saturated sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires using a five-point Likert scale and analyzed using validity, reliability, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that work facilities, competence, and work conflict have a positive and significant effect on work productivity, both partially and simultaneously, with a coefficient of determination (R²) value of 0.862. This means that 86.2% of the variation in work productivity is explained by these three variables, while the remaining 13.8% is influenced by other factors outside the research model. The findings highlight that improving employee productivity can be achieved through adequate work facilities, continuous competence development, and constructive conflict management within the workplace.

This study aims to analyze the effect of price, promotion, and location on customer satisfaction at The Daily Wash Laundry Kediri. This research employs a quantitative associative approach to examine the causal relationship among variables. The sample consists of 170 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a five-point Likert scale questionnaire and analyzed through validity and reliability testing, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 26. The results show that price, promotion, and location each have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction. Simultaneously, the three variables significantly influence customer satisfaction with a determination coefficient value of 0.908, indicating that 90.8% of customer satisfaction variation can be explained by these variables. These findings indicate that a combination of appropriate pricing, effective promotion, and strategic location significantly enhances customer satisfaction in the modern laundry service industry.

This study aims to analyze and determine the optimal production capacity at Sekar Arum MSMEs to achieve maximum profit using the Linear Programming (LP) graphical approach. The research employed a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. The data used included primary data from interviews and observations, and secondary data from production and raw material records. The analysis was conducted by formulating a mathematical LP model consisting of an objective function and constraint functions based on the limited resources available to the enterprise. Data processing was carried out using POM-QM for Windows version 5 with the graphical method to identify the optimal solution point. The results indicate that the optimal production combination is 2 kilograms of red ginger and 3 kilograms of tamarind turmeric, yielding a maximum profit of Rp4,600,000 per production cycle. The implementation of Linear Programming proved effective in assisting MSME owners in making efficient production decisions, thereby enhancing profitability and the sustainable use of resources.

This study aims to analyze the Effect of Return on Equity (ROE), Total Asset Turnover (TATO), Net Profit Margin (NPM) on Stock Prices in food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2024 period. The approach in this study is to use a quantitative approach, and based on the objectives, this type of research is causal. The independent variables in this study include Return on Equity (ROE), Total Asset Turnover (TATO), and Net Profit Margin (NPM) and the dependent variable in this study is Stock Price. The population in this study is food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, totaling 27 companies for the 2020-2024 period. This study uses the Purposive Sampling method, selecting 18 companies multiplied by 5 periods, resulting in a sample size of 90 samples in this study. This study uses descriptive statistical analysis using secondary data with descriptive statistical tests. Continued with the classical assumption test using the multiple regression model hypothesis testing method. This study uses panel data regression tool analysis with the help of SPSS 26 application tools. The results of the study show that: (a) Return on equity (ROE) has a positive effect on share prices, (b) Total Asset Turnover (TATO) does not have an effect on share prices, (c) Net Profit Margin (NPM) has a positive effect on share prices.

Informal

Stunting is one of the chronic nutritional problems that remains a serious challenge in Indonesia, particularly in rural areas. This condition not only affects children's physical growth but also their cognitive development and long-term productivity. The low level of public awareness regarding balanced nutrition and proper parenting practices is a major factor contributing to the high prevalence of stunting. Therefore, community empowerment through village forums as a platform for advocacy, education, and cross-sector collaboration is essential. This activity aims to enhance the capacity of village communities to understand, prevent, and address stunting through participatory approaches. The methods applied include training for posyandu cadres, group discussions, and the establishment of village stunting forums involving community leaders, health workers, and local government officials. The results indicate a significant improvement in public knowledge and awareness regarding stunting prevention. The village forum also serves as a coordination center for policy advocacy and the implementation of nutrition programs at the local level. Thus, community empowerment through village forums has proven to be an effective strategy to strengthen community participation and enhance synergy between government, health institutions, and local residents in reducing stunting prevalence at the village level.

The community-based mentoring program for housewives in health fund planning aims to improve family financial management skills and promote sustainable financial independence. Many families, especially those from lower-income communities, lack awareness and preparedness in allocating funds for health needs. This often leads to financial difficulties when urgent medical expenses arise. Through a community-based approach, this program provides training, group discussions, and practical simulations for housewives on how to manage and plan health funds effectively. The results show a significant improvement in participants’ knowledge, attitudes, and skills in family financial management related to health. Additionally, the establishment of community savings groups has fostered solidarity and mutual financial support among members. This program demonstrates that empowering housewives through community participation can strengthen household economic resilience and encourage greater community self-reliance in managing health funds.

This study aims to analyze the effect of strengthening the Pancasila Student Profile on the development of students' character in Social Science (IPS) subjects at Madrasah Aliyah Alkhairat Bolangitang Barat. Strengthening the Pancasila Student Profile has become a key focus in the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum, which emphasizes the development of values such as religiosity, mutual cooperation, creativity, independence, global diversity, and critical thinking in students. This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method, distributing questionnaires to 57 students. Data analysis was performed using simple linear regression with the help of SPSS to determine the contribution of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening variable (X) to students' character development (Y). The results show the regression equation Ŷ = 53.782 + 0.586X, indicating that every 1% increase in variable X will raise variable Y by 0.586. The positive regression coefficient indicates a significant and positive relationship between the two variables. The R Square value of 0.533 suggests that 53.3% of the variation in students' character is explained by strengthening the Pancasila Student Profile, while 46.7% is influenced by other factors outside the study. Thus, it can be concluded that the implementation of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening program plays an important role in improving students' character in IPS learning.

Hypertension is a major factor contributing to high mortality rates and is often identified as the silent killer. Various non-pharmacological interventions have been developed to help lower blood pressure, such as the use of acupressure, herbal remedies, relaxation breathing exercises, meditation, aromatherapy, and reflexology on the soles of the feet. The focus of this study is to examine the effects of reflexology on the soles of the feet on blood pressure dynamics in individuals with hypertension in Gue Gajah Village, Darul Imarah District. The methodology applied was quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design, and the data collection pattern was a single group with pre- and post-treatment measurements (one group pretest-posttest). From a total of 328 hypertensive patients in the area, 15 research participants were purposively selected as samples. The study process took place from May 2 to 28, 2025. The results of the analysis using a paired t-test showed a significant change in blood pressure between before and after the foot reflexology treatment, both in systolic pressure (p-value = 0.000; p < 0.05) and diastolic pressure (p-value = 0.000; p < 0.05). Based on these findings, it can be stated that foot reflexology massage therapy has an effect on lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients. These findings are expected to serve as a reference for health workers to expand the use of non-pharmacological interventions in the management of hypertension and open opportunities for further research with larger sample sizes and designs.

Maternal mental health is an important aspect during pregnancy and postpartum, which has a significant impact on both mother and baby. There are various psychological problem that may occur during pregnancy and the postpartum stage due to the physical and psychological changes that occur. In addition, a woman also adapt as her new role as s new parent. The purpose of this community service is an effort to increase the knowledge of pregnant and postpartum woman to minimize the occurrence of mental health disorders. This community activity method with socialization on mental health education for pregnant women and postpartum was held on May 15, 2023, at the Melati Posyandu Gunungjati Village, this program is aimed at pregnant women in first and third trimesters, the number of participants who attended was 16 people. Assessment of mother’s knowledge about mental health with pre-test and post-test. The result of socialization were analyzed by approaching descriptively, proving that with the educational provisions that have been provided, new knowledge can be added.

Maternal mental health is an important aspect during pregnancy and postpartum, which has a significant impact on both mother and baby. There are various psychological problem that may occur during pregnancy and the postpartum stage due to the physical and psychological changes that occur. In addition, a woman also adapt as her new role as s new parent. The purpose of this community service is an effort to increase the knowledge of pregnant and postpartum woman to minimize the occurrence of mental health disorders. This community activity method with socialization on mental health education for pregnant women and postpartum was held on May 15, 2023, at the Melati Posyandu Gunungjati Village, this program is aimed at pregnant women in first and third trimesters, the number of participants who attended was 16 people. Assessment of mother’s knowledge about mental health with pre-test and post-test. The result of socialization were analyzed by approaching descriptively, proving that with the educational provisions that have been provided, new knowledge can be added.

This article examines the management of incoming letters and files at the Regional Civil Service Agency (BKD) of Central Kalimantan Province, focusing on the strategic role of information services as instruments of transparency and bureaucratic reform. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the research was conducted through in-depth interviews with five employees and participatory observation during an internship, revealing a systematic workflow: receipt, recording, disposition by the Agency Secretary, distribution to relevant fields, and filing. The results show the effectiveness of this mechanism in handling 20-30 documents daily, despite challenges such as dependence on physical archives, risk of data loss, and limitations in digitization that could potentially cause delays. Key recommendations include training in file digitization, developing integrated SOPs, action research simulations, and an internal database platform to increase efficiency by up to 50% and strengthen public access to information. The conclusion emphasizes that incoming mail management is not merely a routine task, but a strategic foundation for accountable ASN governance, with a recommendation for further research to integrate information technology to overcome structural obstacles.