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The study aims to determine the positive and significant effect of the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model on the motivation to learn PAK and Budi Pekerti of class XI SMA Negeri 2 Sibolga in the 2023/2024 Learning Year. The research hypothesis is that there is a positive and significant influence between the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model on the motivation to learn PAK and Budi Pekerti of class XI SMA Negeri 2 Sibolga in the 2023/2024 Learning Year. Descriptive and inferential quantitative research methods. The population of all grade XI students of SMA Negeri 2 Sibolga in the 2023/2024 academic year who are Protestant Christians totaling 106 people. Random sampling is 32% of the total population, namely 34 people. The research instrument is a closed questionnaire. The results of the analysis requirements obtained the value of rxy= 0.573> rtable = 0.339 andtcount=3.955> ttable = 2.042 indicate a positive and significant relationship between the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model with PAK and Budi Pekerti learning motivation of class XI students of SMA Negeri 2 Sibolga in the 2023/2024 Learning Year. The results of regression analysis obtained: a) regression equation. b) Determination test obtained the amount of influence, namely (r2) x100% = 32.83%. c) Hypothesis testing obtained Fhitung= 15.624> Ftabel= 3.32 then H0 is rejected andHa is accepted. The study concluded that the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model applied by PAK teachers seriously in the teaching and learning process can increase the motivation to learn PAK and Budi Pekerti of class XI SMA Negeri 2 Sibolga in the 2023/2024 Learning Year.

Education which is dynamic, always developing requires developments in every aspect, including learning media. Learning media is a component that has an important role in supporting successful learning. War learning media as a means of distribution tool used by lecturers and acts as a facilitator in the learning process to convey lesson material to students. The purpose of this research is to determine the analysis of the need for learning media for the history of Islamic culture through the Canva application at MIN 03 Kepahiang. This research is a quantitative research using a Linkert scale which was distributed to 26 class IV A students at MIN 03 Kepahiang. The results of this research showed that material analysis was at 93.8%, tools and teaching materials at 93.6% and strategies at 95.4% as well as an interval of 80-100%, which means students really need updates in learning media.

Citizenship education is education that reminds us of the importance of the values ​​of the rights and obligations of citizens. Everything that is done must be in accordance with the goals and ideals of the nation and not deviate from what is expected. Citizenship education is an educational program that has political democracy at its core which is expanded with other sources of knowledge, positive influences from school education, society and parents. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a literature study approach. The data collection technique in this research is analysis of literature, books, scientific articles, and various other scientific reading sources related to the material discussed in this research, namely citizenship education as a means of forming national identity. Citizenship Education has a strategic role in preparing intelligent citizens. Law Number 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System has regulated Citizenship Education for formal education starting from primary, secondary and higher education, and also for non-formal education. The upbringing of Citizenship Education in formal education institutions is aimed at students, designed curricularly and processed through learning activities. Citizenship education is expected to be a guide in instilling character and a sense of love for the country for the formation of Indonesian national identity. However, the presence of globalization in people's lives certainly has both positive and negative impacts. One of the positive impacts of globalization is that it is easier for people to find information or phenomena that occur throughout the world easily and quickly.

Learning strategies based on information technology are increasingly relevant in improving the efficiency of the educational process, including in the subject of Aqidah Akhlak. This study aims to develop an information technology-based learning strategy to improve the efficiency of Aqidah Akhlak learning in schools. With a descriptive qualitative approach and library research method, this research analyzes various literature related to the application of technology in Islamic education. The results show that the utilization of technology, such as digital media, online learning platforms, and interactive applications, can enrich the learning experience, facilitate access to learning resources, and increase student engagement. The proposed strategies include the integration of technology in learning planning, implementation of teaching and learning activities, and learning evaluation. This research provides recommendations for educators and educational institutions to optimize technology in Aqidah Akhlak learning.

The main purpose of this research is to determine the development and validity of the development of teaching materials based on local wisdom learning media at SDI Mauloo. development of local wisdom-based learning media teaching materials at SDI Mauloo. (2) To determine the validity of the development of local wisdom-based learning media teaching materials at SDI Mauloo. This research was conducted at SDI Mauloo. This research was conducted in the even semester, starting from March 1 to April 1, 2022. This type of research is Research and Development(R&D) and the data collection tool is a questionnaire. The data sources for this research are 5th grade students and mathematics teachers at SDI Mauloo. Based on the results of these calculations, obtained for V the combined = 87.5% . Furthermore, the results of these calculations are interpreted with criteria. Based on the validity criteria, the assessment of the validator, namely for V combined = 87.5%, included in the valid criteria, so that this learning media module can be used without revision and is feasible to use during the learning process. The revisions and suggestions for improving the module are taken from the suggestions and input of the validators. So, the results of this study concluded that the mathematics learning device was a valid local wisdom-based learning media module.

This research aims to find out how the Synoptic book views SLOLA learning media. To answer this problem, it is necessary to conduct research using topical methods after exploring information from the Synopsis book which is used to gain knowledge about learning media. The results of this research revealed that Jesus used this media as a learning tool which aimed to concretize abstract things in physical form, namely: symbols, symbols, signs, paintings/drawings and original tools which were able to streamline and activate a series of learning processes. Learning media is a tool used to channel messages or content of learning material that can stimulate thinking, influence the attention of people who are learning so that the learning process can be made more effective. The urgency of SLOLA learning media is very central in order to master a number of learning objectives. For this reason, this media is a learning tool for Christian Religious Education

Currently, many tourist villages are emerging which are included in edutourism with a variety of tourism potential within them. It is known as an edutourism-based Creative Tourism Village because most of the tourist attraction concepts in Kerkep fall into the creative category and can add to the education of tourists, especially the tourist attraction icon of the Kerkep Creative Tourism Village, namely the Sumber Sirah water tourism. The purpose of this service is because this village is a village that has great potential in developing edutourism. For this reason, a marketing process is needed to carry out promotions that have not been fully used by partners because of the technological tools that need to be understood. This community service activity uses a presentation method, implementation method with direct visits, and discussion forums through assistance regarding digital marketing via social media. Implementation of service consists of planning, implementation and evaluation stages. The results of the service presented material by the service team about what marketing is. After the material has been presented, the participants can try to practice it accompanied by the staff. The implementation of the service carried out at the partner's location went well because the participants easily understood the marketing material without significant obstacles, thus this learning method can be utilized and can be used as an alternative to other marketing methods

Project Based Learning is a learning model that makes students the subject or center of learning, emphasizing the learning process which has a final result in the form of a product/project. This research aims to describe the use of project-based learning methods in terms of increasing student creativity. The approach used is a qualitative method, namely interviews conducted with sources from students, library research is carried out by studying book references, articles and browsing the internet. Data collection by utilizing this bibliography is in order to better support the research object.

In this life, humans will definitely continue to learn or learn something new every day. Learning new things which are called the learning process in education. Educations is the main pillar in humans life to determine how humans develop their thinking patterns. Humans thought patterns will change and develop according to the times, taking as an example the current development of digital eras. The digital world is rapidly developing in every aspect of humans life today, long distances feel close and easy to reachs. The impact of digital developments is also felt in religious education in churches and schools. A church that lives and develops in the digital era is required to be able to follow positive currents in responding to developments in Catholic youth ministry work. This digital church ministry work includes distance or online learning in Catechesis which strives for each individual towards maturing in the Christian life. Catechesis distance learning also has challenges and opportunities which are explained in detail in this research.

Leadership is the process of influencing other people, subordinates, or followers to achieve the organization's desired goals. In general, leadership can be divided into three leadership models practiced by managing companies. Each model has its own uniqueness; some are closely related to the nature or character of the person, and some even arise as a result of the learning process. Realizing the importance of the role of a leader in achieving the goals of an organization, it can be said that the success or failure experienced by most organizations is determined by the quality of leadership played by the leader of the organization. This training partner aims to increase the employees' understanding and abilities as leaders in the company's divisions. Through this training, it is hoped that employees will be able to increase work morale within themselves and their team members, become effective leaders, and create synergistic collaborations. Through training, it is hoped that one can maximize one’s leadership abilities to become a good leader, intelligent, critical, strategic, able to face challenges, and focus on goals.

Education is a planned effort to create an ideal learning environment. The learning and assessment process is an integral part of achieving basic competencies in the curriculum. However, traditional measurements such as national exams do not always reflect students' talents and the actual quality of education. This article proposes the use of authentic assessment as a solution to measure real student learning outcomes, which also reveal students' real abilities that can be applied in real life. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach and source triangulation techniques to evaluate the principles and role of authentic assessment in learning. Authentic assessment principles include holistic measurement and various aspects of learning, as well as using various methods and sources. Authentic assessment plays an important role in improving the teaching-learning process and improving student learning outcomes by encouraging conceptual understanding, problem solving, and application of knowledge in real contexts. Additionally, authentic assessments provide feedback that allows students to improve the quality of their learning. Authentic assessment is expected to change the educational paradigm to be more student-oriented and increase the relevance of learning to real life.

Education in Indonesia is currently experiencing a lot of changes, especially in the field of technology. With the rapid development of technology and increasingly sophisticated makes learning more interesting. With the advancement in technology, it is expected that students will be more enthusiastic in learning at school. One of them is with a learning model that can be applied by students. The Value Clarification Technique (VCT) learning model is a learning model that aims to help students find and find values that are considered good to be applied in everyday life by analyzing the values that have been embedded in students. The characteristic of this learning model is in the form of attitudes where the process of instilling these values is carried out by analyzing existing values and aligning them with the values to be instilled. The purpose of this study is to determine the extent to which the use of the Value Clarification Technology (VCT) learning model can improve the learning outcomes of Akidah Akhlak students in grade III MIN 3 Tangerang. The aim of this research is to determine the extent to which the use of the Value Clarification Technique (VCT) learning model can improve the learning outcomes of students' Aqidah Akhlak in class III MIN 3 Tangerang.The author conducted field research, using qualitative methods. The data source in this research uses data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation Based on the results of the observation analysis, student learning results and discussion, it can be concluded that the use of the Value Clarification Technique (VCT) method can improve Aqidah Akhlak learning outcomes for class III students at MIN 3 Tangerang. This success is due to the use of the Value Clarification Technique (VCT) learning model which is The previous teacher's activities were classified as "Good" and student activities were "Good". Then teacher activity increased to the "Very Good" category and student activity also increased to the "Very Good" category. Student learning outcomes were average at the start before using the Value Clarification Technique (VCT) learning model. The average score obtained by students was only low. Some students who reach the limit of learning completeness still get low grades. After implementing the Value Clarification Technique (VCT) method, student learning outcomes also increased.    

Language politeness is something important in the communication process. The principle of politeness is everything related to the rules in speech acts. In this case, the principle of politeness has a very important role so that communication goes well and can be accepted by the speech partner so that both speakers are able to understand the topic being discussed. The analysis of language politeness in this study was in the form of five videos, each of which lasted approximately ten minutes. The purpose of this research is to find out and describe the principles of politeness in the language used in the “Jelas Deh!” program. The method used is through a theoretical approach in the form of thimble studies in the principle of politeness in language. Researchers used data collection techniques, the data collected in the form of oral speech as the object of research in a conversation. Then proceed by using the listening technique and note-taking technique. In this analysis, ten kinds of thimbles were found, including generosity, wisdom, appreciation, simplicity, apology, forgiveness, consensus, opinion, sympathy, and feelings. In this analysis, it was found that a total of 76 data on the use of thimbles were complied with.

Education can be said to be an advanced educational institution and get improvements in learning if what is done every day is to receive encouragement in the form of motivation from a teacher to all students. Success in forming a motivational drive for students' learning can be seen from the many changes in each student's daily behavioral activities in participating in learning. This research aims to determine the results of increasing learning motivation for class IV students through the reward and punishment method in Islamic religious education subjects at SDN Tambakrejo. The method used in this research is observational research with a qualitative data approach, the research used uses a process of data collection, observation, interviews. Needs analysis questionnaire, teaching, data collection, documentation. The number of class IV who chose the Agree (S) statement point option was 195, involving all class IV students as many as 35 students, but only 26 students were able to attend and fill out the questionnaire out of a total of 35. The conclusion from the results of this research is that students' learning motivation has increased since the introduction of a method that encourages their enthusiasm for the learning being delivered. This can be proven from the results of the motivation questionnaire which was filled out by each class IV student himself

The objective of this study is to explore the evolution of a collaborative learning framework involving educators and parents, aimed at enhancing student academic progress in elementary educational settings. A variety of scholarly articles and books serve as sources to inform the methodology employed. This model is devised to enhance parental engagement in the educational journey, with a specific emphasis on fostering effective communication between teachers and parents. Through this collaborative effort, the aspiration is to cultivate a conducive learning environment conducive to the comprehensive development of students. This research delineates the process of crafting this framework and underscores the pivotal roles of educators and parents in augmenting children's academic performance in elementary education. Based on the findings gleaned from the aforementioned research, it can be inferred that the collaboration between teachers and parents is imperative to bolster the educational process and propel students towards achieving their highest academic potential.

Learning is a complex and diverse process that involves interactions between students, teachers, and the learning environment. The main goal of learning is to improve students' understanding and skills, and motivate them to learn. One learning approach that is emerging and increasingly popular is active learning. In this article, the effect of active learning on student learning motivation will be evaluated. Learning is an important process in the development of education in Indonesia. The main goal of learning is to increase students' learning motivation, which can influence their ability to achieve optimal results. One learning method that has been proven effective in increasing students' learning motivation is active learning. In this article, we will evaluate the effect of active learning on students' learning motivation. Learning is an important aspect of the educational process which has a direct influence on students' learning motivation. In recent years, active learning approaches have become popular among educators as an effective method for increasing students' learning motivation. Evaluation of the influence of active learning on student learning motivation is important to understand the successes and shortcomings of this method. This article will evaluate the effect of active learning on student learning motivation using a professional approach. This research method uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) technique. The Systematic Literature Review technique is carried out in five stages, namely: 1. formulating research questions, 2. mapping and searching for articles that are in accordance with the research questions asked, 3. classifying and evaluating the articles that have been collected, 4. summarizing article, 5. interpret the findings in the article. The search for articles carried out by researchers was regarding the Effect of Active Learning Evaluation on Student Learning Motivation. The database used is based on the database contained in Google Scholar, Garuda, Open Journal System (OJS). The literature used in the research, namely publications within the last 510 years, is not optimal so it needs to continue to be the focus of this research. The articles collected were then reviewed and analyzed so that they could provide an overview of the research questions discussed in this study.

This article discussed the important role of Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) in the learning process. Critical thinking skills, creative, and problem-solving skills in the 21st century is essential to prepare competent young generation. Despite the rapid development of technology, Indonesia's PISA score is still very low. Improving the curriculum by prioritizing the development of HOTS-based skills can be a solution to deal with this phenomenon. The method which used in conducting this article is the literature study method. This method is used in collecting data, analyzing, and synthesizing the findings by specifying the topic of the role of HOTS in the learning process. The conclusion is that the integration of HOTS in learning is the key to preparing students who are able to think critically, creatively and solve problems that encountered in their environment.

This research aims to investigate various aspects including teachers' comprehension of the learning process, its application in teaching, outcomes assessment, obstacles encountered by teachers in teaching, and strategies to address these hindrances when implementing Pancasila and citizenship education using a scientific approach in elementary schools. This study adopts an evaluation research methodology employing mixed methods, drawing from the Facial Expression Evaluation Model and Sequential Exploratory Design. Data collection techniques encompass interviews, questionnaires, observation, and documentation. The findings of the research indicate that: (1) PPKn teachers exhibit a strong understanding of the scientific approach, with 66.66% categorized as highly proficient. (2) The implementation of the scientific approach in elementary schools is highly commendable, with 74.92% falling into the high proficiency category. (3) Student performance and teacher efficacy in PPKn learning at the elementary level are deemed highly satisfactory. Teacher efficacy, measured by student learning outcomes, stands at 66.66%, indicating excellent performance. (4) Teachers perceive minimal obstacles in implementing the scientific approach. (5) Efforts made by teachers to address obstacles encountered in implementing the scientific approach are highly commendable.

This article discusses the comparison between Islamic pedagogy in traditional and online learning environments, as well as the impact of digital learning tools on the teaching and learning process. By reviewing existing literature and conducting a comparative analysis, the study identifies the strengths and weaknesses of each method. Findings indicate that while online learning offers greater flexibility and accessibility, challenges such as social interaction and depth of learning remain concerns. The article concludes that the integration of Islamic pedagogy with digital learning tools can enrich the learning experience if applied wisely, emphasizing Islamic values in the digital context.

Project-Based Learning (PjBL) is a learning approach where students learn by actively participating in real projects or tasks. This approach aims to prepare learners to face real-world situations and develop skills relevant to careers and everyday life. The (PjBL) approach was used in the creation of this motion graphics titled "Affordable" with the client LB LIA. The PjBL process involved planning, client needs analysis, conceptualization, production and evaluation. The results show that PjBL helps learners develop a deep understanding of graphic design and effective communication skills with clients. PjBL helped learners develop a deep understanding of graphic design and effective communication skills with clients. Although time management and communication challenges arose, collaboration between students and clients successfully overcame these obstacles so that this motion graphics project could run smoothly. With a focus on project-oriented learning, this article can serve as a guide for those interested in maximizing students' educational experience in the real world.