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Analytics

Iswahyuni, Iswahyuni

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui implementasi akad musyarakah mutanaqisah pada pembiayaan kredit pemilikan rumah (KPR) syariah di Bank Danamon Syariah Kantor Cabang Gunung Agung Denpasar. Untuk mengetahui manfaat pada akad musyarakah mutanaqisah pembiayaan kredit pemilikan rumah (KPR) syariah di Bank Danamon Syariah Kantor Cabang Gunung Agung Denpasar. Untuk mengetahui kendala pada akad musyarakah mutanaqisah pada pembiayaan kredit pemilikan rumah (KPR) syariah di Bank Danamon Kantor Cabang Gunung Agung Denpasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data model Miles dan Huberman dengan teknik analisis data dengan reduksi data, display data, dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian implementasi akad Musyarakah mutanaqisah pada pembiayaan KPR syariah berjalan sesuai dengan fatwa DSN. Serta sangat bermanfaat untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat dalam memiliki rumah. Namun perlu ditinjau kembali terhadap berkas-berkas yang masih belum di revisi dengan teliti karna diberlakukan sistem DBLM (Dual Banking Level Model) serta perlu dilakukan sosialisasi kepada nasabah agar minat nasabah meningkat.

Kurniawati, Kurniawati

Permasalahan kemiskinan ini menjadi salah satu hal utama yang masih menjadi sebuah tantangan bagi pemerintah untuk menanganinya dari dulu hingga saat ini masih terus menerus dilakukan dalam upaya mengentaskan kemiskinan. Islam memiliki peran yang besar tehadap pengentasan kemiskinan. Untuk menanggulangi kemiskinan Islam memberikan solusi melalui zakat, infaq, dan sedekah. Fokus penelitian ini: 1) Bagaimana proses pendayagunaan ZIS untuk mengentaskan kemiskinan dengan program bantuan modal usaha di Baznas Kota Denpasar?, 2) Bagaimana cara mengoptimalkan program bantuan modal usaha di Baznas Kota Denpasar untuk mengentaskan kemiskinan dengan  pendayagunaan ZIS?.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui: 1) untuk mengetahui proses pendayagunaan ZIS untuk mengentaskan kemiskinan dengan program bantuan modal usaha di Baznas Kota Denpasar, 2) untuk mengetahui cara mengoptimalkan program bantuan modal usaha di Baznas Kota Denpasar untuk mengentaskan kemiskinan dengan pendayagunaan ZIS. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, pendekatan dan jenis penelitian, penentuan informan, jenis, sumber dan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu: wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi, serta keabsahan data, dan teknik analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: 1) Proses pendayagunaan zakat, infaq dan sedekah yaitu berupa pemberian modal usaha kepada mustahiq dan  didukung dengan pemberian modal tambahan serta proses survey yang tepat pada sasaran, 2) cara mengoptimalkan program bantuan modal usaha  yaitu dengan dengan pemanfaatan dana ZIS kemudian memberikan pelatihan dan pembinaan berupa edukasi kepada mustahiq dengan didukung oleh sumber daya manusia yang baik.

Agrosamdhyo, Raden

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana diversifikasi produk yang dilakukan oleh Bank Syariah Indonesia pasca merger untuk menarik nasabah. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai Bank Syariah Indonesia Cabang Denpasar dengan menggunakan teknik purposive. Serta pengumpulan data berupa wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini memaparkan hasil diversifikasi produk yang dilakukan oleh Bank Syariah Indonesia pasca merger untuk menarik nasabah yaitu dengan meluncurkan produk BSI yang diluncurkan yang belum ada di bank sebelumnya yaitu agen pintar Imas dan BSI. Verifikasi yang dilakukan oleh bank syariah Indonesia lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan minat nasabah yang semakin meningkat setiap bulannya dan juga cocok untuk memperluas pangsa pasar.

Elisabeth Ratna; Rista Theedens

Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi 2022 Fakultas Teknik Universitas Cenderawasih

The availability of clean water in the Oebola village community has not yet been available due to several obstacles, such as the distance of the water source from the residential area has not yet received the service of a clean water distribution system network that makes it easier for the community to obtain clean water to meet their daily needs. This study aims to determine the pattern of clean water consumption, the potential of water sources, the rate of clean water usage in 2020-2030, and strategies to meet the needs of clean water. The research method used in this research is descriptive method. The results of the analysis show that the current use of clean water is 43 liters/person/day less than the standard 60 liters/person/day, there is an adjustment to the limited water use in daily use such as bathing and washing habits. The potential available water sources from the Oetulu spring with a minimum discharge of 1.27 liters/second is smaller than the demand in 2020, which is 2.89 liters/second and in 2030 it is 4.39 liters/second. The strategy to fulfill clean water needs in Oebola Luar village is to provide clean water distribution system network services that make it easier for the community to obtain clean water.

Bryan Wakita

Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi 2022 Fakultas Teknik Universitas Cenderawasih

Hal pertama yang perlu diperhatikan dalam merancang antenna adalah frekuensi yang digunakan. Frekuensi berpengaruh terhadap ukuran antenna. Semakin kecil antenna maka dimensi ukuran antenna semakin besar, begitu pula sebaliknya. Frekuensi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah frekuensi UHF (600 MHz).  antenna yang dirancang berjenis antenna yagi yang berdasarkaan frekuensi tersebut maka ukuran antenna terbilang besar. Untuk dapat mereduksi ukuran fisik antena dengan mempertahankan atau meningkatkan performansi antena tersebut, salah satu teknik yang dapat diterapkan adalah teknik fraktal Kurva Koch. Dari hasil simulasi antenai, diperoleh parameter karakteristik antena yaitu gain sebesar 12.9 dBi, VSWR 1.4, dan pola radiasi unidireksional. Setelah diterapkan teknik fraktal Kurva Koch iterasi 1 diperoleh kenaikan gain sebesar 7.3%, VSWR 1.18, pola radiasi unidireksional dan penurunan panjang fisik linear antena sebesar 7.4%.

Bhima Andika Putra

Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi 2022 Fakultas Teknik Universitas Cenderawasih

Antenna mikrostrip merupakan salah satu jenis antena yang pengembangannya dimulai sejak tahun l970an dan hingga kini masih menjadi jenis antena yang terus dikembangkan. Berbagai aplikasi komunikasi radio tidak luput dari penggunaan antena ini. Salah satunya adalah modul RF yang bekerja pada frekuensi 433 MHZ. Pemilihan antenna mikrostrip untuk keperluan industri dan system komunikasi didasarkan karena bahannya yang sederhana (low profile), ringan, mudah diintegrasikan dengan sistem lainnya dan biaya fabrikasi yang relatif lebih murah, serta mampu memberikan parameter antena yang diharapkan dengan cukup baik hanya dengan teknik-teknik khusus yang sederhana. Pada penelitian ini antenna mikrostrip dipole dirancang dengan teknik fractal Cohen-minkowski. Hasil peranvangan dengan menggunakan teknik in dapat memnimalisasikan ukuran antenna sebesar 30% untuk iterasi pertama dan 40% pada iterasi kedua.

Ahmad Rizal Nurika

Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi 2022 Fakultas Teknik Universitas Cenderawasih

Permasalahan kelistrikan yang sering terjadi pada motor induksi ialah tidak seimbangnya tegangan phasa yang menyebabkan kinerja motor induksi yang semakin berkurang. Ini ditandai dengan adanya kenaikan temperature yang menyebabkan umur motor induksi tersebut berkurang. Oleh karena itu penulis mengangkat topik ini sebagai tugas akhir untuk mengetahui pengaruh tegangan tidak seimbang terhadap temperature motor induksi lima phasa, analisis ini diharapkan dapat digunakan sebagai acuan untuk isolasi dan proteksi pada motor induksi itu sendiri. Motor induksi lima phasa pada keadaan tegangan tidak seimbang terjadi kenaikan temperatur yang lebih tinggi dari keadaan motor induksi lima phasa di beri tegangan seimbang, yaitu 0.36 0C/m untuk tegangan seimbang, 0.72 0C/m untuk tegangan tidak seimbang 1% dan 0.84 0C/m untuk tegangan tidak seimbang 3% berdasarkan pengukuran thermometer infrared. Sedangkan pengukuran menggunakan pengukuran resistansi yaitu 0.64 0C/m untuk tegangan seimbang, 0.934 0C/m untuk tegangan tidak seimbang 1% dan 1.147 0C/m untuk tegangan tidak seimbang 3%.

Adam Adam

Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi 2022 Fakultas Teknik Universitas Cenderawasih

Robot menjadi pilihan untuk membantu pekerjaan manusia mengatasi masalah kepresisian, keamanan, fleksibilitas dan pekerjaan yang berulang. Bidang industri merupakan salah satu bidang yang telah menggunakan robot dalam pekerjaannya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan konsumen dengan efesien, terutama dalam melakukan tugas pick & place yang membutuhkan keamanan, kecepatan, presisi dan konsistensi. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut dibuatlah robot delta yang cocok dalam melakukan tugas tersebut, terutama dalam industri pengemasan. Pada penelitian ini robot delta yang dibuat merupakan prototype yang memiliki ukuran kecil dan berbasis Arduino Mega 2560. Robot delta ini memiliki 3 DoF (Degree of Freedom) yang disusun secara paralel dengan konfigurasi segitiga. Aktuator robot ini menggunakan motor servo yang dikontrol oleh mikrokontroler dengan input yang berasal dari joysitck dan GUI melalui komunikasi serial. Input yang berasal dari joystick dan GUI diproses oleh mikrokontroler untuk melakukan perhitungan inverse kinematics yang telah diuraikan, sehingga mendapatkan hasil sudut untuk ketiga servo untuk mencapai posisi end-effector yang diinginkan. Selain secara manual, robot dapat dikendalikan secara otomatis dengan mode perekaman posisi.

Onnie Lumintang; Salahudin Salahudin

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sains dan Teknologi 2022 Fakultas Teknik Universitas Cenderawasih

Training on making learning videos for teachers in Jayapura City High School aims to improve teachers' ability to teach students with visual kinesthetic learning type. The research used a qualitative approach and hands-on training method. The results show that the use of videos as learning media can increase student interest and understanding, as well as provide a more interactive learning experience. Ultimately, this training is expected to contribute to the quality of education in the Jayapura City area.

Helmi Seftiani; Sigit Andi Prasetya Dinata; Arista Etania Putri

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara (Pengabmas Nusantara) 2022 Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Reading awareness is one of the main foundations in the world of education that supports the development of students' insights, critical thinking skills, and academic success. However, the low awareness of reading among 7th grade students of SMP Darussalam Cimanggu is a challenge that needs to be overcome immediately. This study aims to identify the factors that affect low reading awareness and design effective strategies to improve it. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The results of the study show that the lack of internal motivation, lack of family support, the influence of technology, and the low attractiveness of library facilities are the main causes of low reading awareness of students.

Dwi Setiawan; Lutfi Eskawati; Diana Diana

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara (Pengabmas Nusantara) 2022 Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

This article discusses the application of communication ethnography in Indonesian language learning at Darussalam Cimanggu Middle School. This research aims to explore how an ethnographic communication approach can enrich the Indonesian language teaching and learning process. The methods used include observation, interviews and document analysis. The research results show that this approach can increase student engagement and understanding of the social and cultural context in language use.

Basmalah Harun; Magdalena Magdalena; Desi Ratnasari; Olivia

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara (Pengabmas Nusantara) 2022 Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Technology has developed rapidly, this is because technology has become a primary need for society. In our current digital era, we are witnessing changes in communication styles. However, the use of social media can have positive and negative impacts. Where the development of technology also has an impact on every aspect of life, including the psychology of every human being. Negative impacts include the mental health of teenagers. The aim of this activity is to increase teenagers' knowledge about the impact of digital on the mental health of teenagers at Bawakaraeng High School. The method used is lecture and discussion at the end of the meeting. The results of the activity show that it can increase teenagers' knowledge and that teenagers are willing to limit the use of social media, look for information other than social media, look for positive activities, use social media wisely, release and delete social media applications. Thus, the effect of using social media decreases on the mental health of its users.

Sanghati Sanghati; Yantimala Mahmud; Nurbaiti Nurbaiti; Novitaradayanti Novitaradayanti; Nur Annisa Utami Putri

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara (Pengabmas Nusantara) 2022 Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Acute Respiratory Infection Disease (ARI) is an infectious disease that is still a health problem for children under five in Indonesia and is the highest cause of death rates for children under five. Apart from causing health problems, ARI can also cause death. This activity aims to increase the understanding of cadres and mothers of toddlers about first aid that can be given to ISPA toddlers. The target of this activity is 35 people. The activity method was carried out on May 16 2022 by giving a pre-test, lecture and followed by a post-test by filling out a questionnaire. The evaluation was carried out on cadres, mothers of toddlers by conducting a post test. The results achieved in this activity were that participants gained knowledge about first aid that participants should provide if their toddler suddenly becomes ill, by lying on their lap with the baby's face facing down. Do not restrain the child's body. Tilt the child's body position so that vomit or saliva can come out of the oral cavity, and prevent the tongue from blocking the respiratory tract. Loosen the child's clothing and do not put anything in the child's mouth to prevent tongue biting. Calculate the duration of the febrile seizure and pay attention to the child's behavior during the seizure. Tell this when you consult a doctor.

Dwi Handoyo; Nabhani Nabhani; Arimbi Aulia

Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA) 2022 Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Shivering a complication that often occurs due to spinal anesthesia, due to postoperative hypothermia. Risk factors shivering include: age, weight, operating room temperature and anesthetic drugs. One of the nonpharmacologi was to reduce grade shivering is by giving hot packs and thick blankets to samples with temperatures < 35.5⁰C. This research to determine the effectiveness comparison between use of hot packs and thick blankets. The design Quasi Experiment with post test control group design. The population all post spinal anesthesia shivering patients in the IBS Recovery Room of RST Slamet Riyadi. The sample are 2 groups,shivering patient with hotpack treatment and shivering patient with thick blanket controls. The sample 32 respondents, 16 respondents treatment group and 16 respondents control group. Data analysis Mann Whitney statistical test. The results showed that p value = 0.008 < α = 0.05 ,that H0 is rejected Ha is accepted, that  difference in the effectiveness of using hot packs with thick blankets on grade shivering in post spinal anesthesia patients in the recovery room.

Umi Hanik; Ambarwati Ambarwati

Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA) 2022 Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Yoga can also stimulate the release of endorphin hormones, this hormone is produced by the body when relaxed/calm which functions as a natural sedative produced by the brain so that it can create a sense of comfort and increase endorphin levels in the body to reduce high blood pressure. Yoga is included in alternative forms of physical activity such as yoga exercise which can help achieve physical exercise levels so that the body becomes relaxed, this physical exercise is recommended for individuals, everyone including the elderly, teenagers and pregnant women can do yoga.    

Andi Mu’tiah Sari

Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA) 2022 Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

The implementation of management system in health services is common as an attempt to improve the quality. In Indonesia, the most commonly used health  insurance is the service issued by Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Social or BPJS  (Social Security Administration) that collaborates with many hospitals such as Datu Pancaitana Regional Public Hospital in Bone Regency. This research uses qualitative approach with a case study as the research design. The research data are obtained through in-depth interviews with The Head of Medical Records Department, some staffs of the administrative service as well as patients of BPJS users in the Emergency Unit. In addition to that, this research collects its research data through field observations and a review of related previous studies. The findings reveal that the hospital management applies the following strategies in the division of administrative services: (1) planning through trainings and workshops provided for the human resources as well as the formulation of RUK and RPK; (2) organising through trainings involving a number of institutions within Datu Pancaitana Regional Public Hospital in Bone Regency; (3) actuating through an execution of administrative services for BPJS users; (4) controlling through supervision facilitated by the hospital management; (5) evaluating that addresses the process of human resources quality promotion through databased information trainings. In conclusion, the findings of this research are hoped to provide insights that can be useful for the hospital management specifically the emergency unit to improve their performance in providing services for BPJS users. They can start by assessing the development and training, program execution and evaluation aspects as well as by improving the facilities and infrastructure.

Rini Hatma Rusli; Ira Sandi Tunny; Maritje S. J. Malisngorar; Akhmadi Akhmadi; Yohannes Hursepunny

Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA) 2022 Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

One factor that plays an important role in the quality of radiodiagnostic examination results is radiographic contrast. When examining thick objects, radiographic contrast will decrease as a result of the large amount of scattered radiation originating from the object and reaching the film. To obtain optimal radiographic contrast on thick objects such as the head, it can be done in various ways, including using a grid. The grid is a tool that functions to absorb scattered radiation but can still transmit primary radiation. Examination of the head is done to get the head radiograph and to determine any abnormalities or diseases of the head. This examination was performed using the grid and without grid to compare the better results of radiographs. Radiographs results were obtained using processing film,  Computed Radiography (CR). This research used descriptive study conducted at Hospital Tk. II Pelamonia Makassar on January 2020. Based on the results of the research which conducted for examination of the head using grid and without grid on CR cassette obtained that the result of radiograph examination of the head using a grid was better.

Ira Sandi Tunny; Rini Hatma Rusli; Maritje S. J. Malisngorar; Iksan Soumena; Miranda Waas

Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA) 2022 Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Occupational Health and Safety are conditions in work that are healthy and safe, both for the job, the company and for the community and environment around the factory or workplace. One of the K3 Standards according to the Ministry of Health as intended in paragraph (1) is aimed at preventing and reducing occupational diseases and other illnesses, as well as work accidents among employees, and creating safe, comfortable and efficient offices to encourage work productivity.The research method used in this research is library research which uses literature as the main object. This research carried out descriptive analysis, namely trying to describe the Occupational Health and Safety of Radiotherapy services when using LINAC aircraft. To find out Occupational Health and Safety in Radiotherapy services, researchers reviewed several literature including books, articles and journals related to Occupational Health and Safety in Radiotherapy services in several hospitals in Indonesia. The research results show that creating occupational health and safety in radiodiagnostic and radiotherapy services requires component compatibility. Good equipment, examination room design that complies with the rules, appropriate procedures, security systems, health monitoring of officers and policies from the highest responsible persons.

Maritje S. J. Malisngorar; Ira Sandi Tunny; Amelia Niwele; Akhmadi Akhmadi; Rini Hatma Rusli +2 more

Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA) 2022 Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

This study aims to find out how to measure exposure dose medical techniques which accepted the patients with a variety of ma and s at the same mas value and the effect of variations in the value of mili ampere and second different with the same mas value to medical exposure dose received by patients. This type of study is an observational descriptive with the approach of the experimental or trial. using gauges medic exposure dose, x-ray multimeter with research indicator mili ampere and second are different but the same mas. From these results it can be concluded the highest medical exposure dose received by patients is the variation of 200 ma and 0.05 s with a dose value of 5.533 mgy / s. this is due to the amount of flow tube (ma). it can be concluded that the greater ma is used, the greater the dose the patient received medical.

Nurhidayah Tiasya Sanas; Zulfitrawati Zulfitrawati; Jeni Dianiati

Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA) 2022 Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Increasing prosperity, technological advances and westernization can result in changes in lifestyle and eating patterns in society, especially medical personnel who are at the forefront of maintaining public health. However, ironically, they themselves are faced with a health risk that is no less serious, namely obesity. One of the factors that can influence obesity/overweight is the availability of cheap, fast but unhealthy food, one of which is fast food. Fast food consumption is increasing among medical personnel because this type of food tends to be easy to obtain, tastes delicious, and is served quickly. The nutritional content of food is no longer a consideration for medical personnel. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of fast food consumption on obesity in medical personnel. This type of research uses quantitative descriptive research methods with a cross sectional research design. The results of this study show that there is a direct influence of fast food consumption on the incidence of obesity (9.45%, T statistic 4.06%, α 5%). The conclusion is that excessive consumption of fast food can increase the risk of obesity in medical personnel. Efforts to prevent and control obesity need to be carried out comprehensively to maintain the health of medical personnel and improve the quality of health services.