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Herbal medicine is one type of traditional Indonesian medicine made from natural ingredients and is a cultural heritage passed down from generation to generation. One of the problems is the lack of knowledge about the benefits of TOGA plants, which are not only used as kitchen spices but can also be utilized as powdered herbal drinks. The main objective of this community service activity is to train and disseminate information on the education and production of powdered herbal drinks that can be sold to the PKK women in Lenteng Timur village, providing additional income for their families. The aim of this research is to determine whether TOGA plants can help the PKK women in Lenteng Timur village earn more income. The methods of socialization, education, training, and evaluation are used in this study. The findings show that before the training, 77.5% of the PKK women in Lenteng Timur village only knew about the use of TOGA plants as powdered herbal drinks; however, after the training, their knowledge increased by 22.5%.

Fine motor skills are movements carried out by the fingers with a central nervous cell arrangement that regulates the use of small muscle groups such as the fingers and hands, and often require precision and coordination with the hands. One type of game that can optimize children's fine motor development is puzzle games. Puzzles are a type of game that improves thinking skills, makes it easier to remember and understand concepts, and increases creativity. Puzzle games are simple games that are played in pairs and require precision because children are trained to focus their minds so they can concentrate. The aim of this activity is to improve fine motor development in children through puzzle play therapy. It was found that respondents were very enthusiastic about carrying out play therapy. The conclusion from this activity is that fine motor development in children can be trained using puzzle play therapy.

This community service examines the conditions and potential of digital marketing for MSME business actors in Jatirejo Village, Diwek, Jombang, especially in the context of diversification of processed salak products. By using a local potential approach, this service identifies the level of knowledge and skills of business actors in processing salak-based products that are still less than optimal so that the PKM team provides training on product diversification such as salak juice, salak nastar, salak bakpia, salak cireng, salak crackers, and Salak crackers are an economically valuable product. In addition, the research also explored how confident they are in implementing digital marketing strategies to increase the visibility and market penetration of their products. The results of this research provide recommendations for developing appropriate training and mentoring programs to improve digital marketing skills among MSMEs in Jatirejo Village.

This study aims to examine the role of interpersonal communication in increasing customer loyalty in the retail industry. The research method used is quantitative with data collection through questionnaires involving 100 respondents. The validity test results show that all research items are valid with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. The reliability test resulted in a Cronbach's Alpha value of 0.768 which is greater than 0.700, so the instrument is declared reliable. The F test results show a calculated F value of 28.884, indicating that overall, the interpersonal communication quality variables have a significant influence on customer loyalty. The t test reveals that each independent variable has a calculated t value greater than the t table, indicating a significant effect of each variable on the dependent variable. The coefficient of determination (R Square) of 0.373 indicates that 37.3% of the variation in customer loyalty can be explained by the quality of interpersonal communication. The conclusion of this study is that interpersonal communication has a significant and positive influence on customer loyalty in the retail industry. This finding underscores the importance of effective interpersonal communication strategies in increasing customer loyalty. The results of this study can serve as a basis for developing better communication strategies in an effort to increase customer loyalty in the retail industry.

Students, teachers, and school employees feel the impact of standardization at SMK in all related activities. The library information system must comply with the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) established in SOP ISO 9001:2000. The current library information system has never been audited, and it is unclear whether it has helped achieve the school's vision and mission. An audit of the library information system at the Private High School (SMK) NEGERI 1 SIRAPIT is necessary to have a method to control and ensure that the library information system meets the organization's goals. Using the COBIT 5 framework and the Delivery, Service, and Support (DSS) domain, which includes DSS.1, DSS.5, DSS.11, DSS.12, and DSS.13, the library information system was audited. The research results show that one process, DSS02, has a capability level of 4, and five other processes, DSS01, DSS03, DSS04, and DSS05, each have a capability level of 4. While the overall capability level obtained based on the overall average is 3, this indicates that most tasks have been completed in the DSS domain for the library information system at SMK NEGERI 1 SIRAPIT However, there are standards established to carry out these processes, all of which are well documented and communicated. This study, which assesses the capability level of the Library Information System at SMK NEGERI 1 SIRAPIT, can contribute to the development of specific business processes if, in the future, there will be more customer services with various library service products. This can be done within the framework of the COBIT 5 audit.

This research aims to analyze the use of the cashier application software "Majoo" in the cash receipt information system Mencari Kopi. The object of this research is the use of the cashier application in cash receipts in Mencari Kopi. The subjects in this research were employees, owners of Mencari Kopi and consumers of Mencari Kopi. This research uses primary data used in this research, namely the source comes from the finance department through observations, interviews and documentation carried out on employees or owners of Mencari Kopi and consumers of Mencari Kopi who pay by cash or digital wallet (e-wallet). ). Secondary data used in this research are documents or notes regarding cash receipts and presentation when using the cashier application on Mencari Kopi.   The results of this research. The cash receipt system at Mencari Kopi is run with the help of the “Majoo” cashier application system. The results of the research that has been carried out, in recording cash receipts, payments via cash and non-cash (e-wallet) are equally efficient as long as you still use the "Majoo" cashier application. The results of research conducted and interviews by users of the cashier application and consumers of Mencari Kopi, the recording of cash receipts recorded in Mencari Kopi and those received by consumers of Mencari Kopi are appropriate.

This study describes the results of innovations from the Android-based Hospital Santri Application (Hospital Queue SMS) at the Outpatient Installation of the Specialist Polyclinic and the Executive Polyclinic of Sidoarjo Hospital, which is an innovation that is very helpful in managing patient queues. Initially, Sidoarjo Hospital used the SMS Queue program to manage patient queues online. However, since September 2019, this program has changed to the Santri RS (Hospital Queue SMS) application which can be downloaded through the Google Play Store. This application aims to facilitate patient needs related to outpatient queues at Sidoarjo Hospital. Patients can register through the Santri RS application or manually with the same queue number. The Santri RS application is supported by a legal umbrella and SOP (Standard Operating Procedure). This ensures that the implementation of innovation runs well. This research highlights the factors that affect the innovation process, including innovation governance, sources of ideas, innovation culture, capabilities and tools, goals, outcomes, and barriers.

The clinic's process for requesting a consultation with a doctor and receiving a queue number is inefficient. To help patients make the most of their time at the clinic, it is helpful to provide them with information on when physicians will be available to see them. A new approach to health development governance is required under Regulation No. 21 of 2020 of the Republic of Indonesia's Minister of Health, which addresses the Ministry's Strategic Plan for 2020–2024. This plan encompasses health information systems, research integration, and development, among other areas. First, Health Technology Transformation, which includes developing and integrating health data; second, Health Service Application Integration and Development; and third, Health Technology Ecosystem Development, will house the primary activities involved in health technology transformation. This study's findings suggest that consumers are mostly interested in finding hospitals in close proximity to their homes, rather than using the doctor's appointment component of the KlikDokter app. Because of this, KlikDokter has to implement a change movement that can increase the number of health facilities that operate with Klik Doctor, allowing it to reach the closest health facility. It also has to link insurance and BPJS so that health facilities may provide transaction features.

You may see corruption in action in today's news stories about Indonesia. Actually, there are those who see corruption as something that happens all the time and have unknowingly made it a national disease. In addition, companies that have strong internal controls might nevertheless be victims of fraud. The effects of financial fraud are far-reaching and devastating. In most cases, this causes financial report information to become inaccurate, which in turn affects top-level decision-makers. Examining how auditors may best identify and forestall instances of financial fraud is the overarching goal of this study. This research is qualitative in nature; it gathers information on social phenomena, processes and analyzes it further, and then draws conclusions. The data used for this study came from secondary sources. The findings highlight the critical and essential role of auditors in identifying different types of financial reporting fraud inside organizations.  

The influence of a color alphabet learning media to provide an understanding of memorizing an alphabet to improve the reading power of class 1 MI Miftahul Ulum students, where in this learning students are provided with a color alphabet teaching aid to make it easier for students to memorize the alphabet and improve their reading ability. In this study, the researcher formulated a problem whether color alphabet learning media would affect the reading ability of grade 1 students at MI Miftahul Ulum. In this research, the "qualitative" type is used, the researcher is the key, the data collection method is triangulation, and the data assessment is subjective, feeling tense, meaning that a "hypothesis" occurs. Based on the existing results, the level of reading memory ability of grade 1 students at MI Miftahul Ulum The use of color alphabet series media is relatively low, namely 40%. Furthermore, after applying the color alphabet series media, the reading memory ability of MI Miftahul Ulum class 1 students increased, reaching 80%, then looking at the existing results, the level of reading memory ability of MI Miftahul Ulum class 1 students after applying the alphabet series media color is high.

Pancasila, as the basis of the Indonesian state, not only acts as a constitution but also as an ethical system that underlies national and state life. In the midst of the challenges of globalization and modernization, the values ​​of Pancasila are experiencing significant tests. This article explores the concept and urgency of Pancasila as an ethical system, highlighting the reasons for the need for Pancasila as a moral guide in everyday life. Through historical, sociological and political approaches, this article analyzes the dynamics and challenges faced by Pancasila as an ethical system. A deep understanding of the essence of Pancasila as a source of values ​​and the urgency of its existence in shaping national character is the main focus of the discussion.

Teacher competency is a set of mastery of abilities that must exist in teachers in order to realize their performance appropriately and effectively. Discipline is obedience to existing rules, and discipline means obeying rules, and discipline includes all matters related to discipline. The aim of this research is to describe teacher competency in developing students' disciplined behavior at SMKN 8 Samarinda school and to describe the implementation of developing students' disciplined personality at SMKN 8 Samarinda school. Types of qualitative phenomenological research. The research was conducted at SMK Negeri 8 Samarinda in December 2023-January 2024. The research subjects were one principal, two PPKN teachers and five students using observation, interview and documentation techniques. Data analysis techniques are data collection, data reduction, data presentation and data collection. The results of the research show that Teacher Competency in Developing Students' Disciplinary Behavior Personality at SMKN 8 Samarinda School, teachers have teacher competency which includes educating, guiding, teaching, training and evaluating in developing students' disciplined personality at State Vocational School 8 Samarinda. And in its implementation, PPKN teachers use several methods, including habituation, example, creating a conducive atmosphere, regulations, punishments and rewards in developing the disciplined personality of students at SMK Negeri 8 Samarinda.

Training on Local Potential Development of Banana Peel Crackers was carried out in Cukir Village, Diwek, Jombang, with the main aim of increasing the self-confidence of women heads of families in the field of sales and understanding halal management procedures. Banana peels, which are usually waste, are processed into products of high economic value in the form of crackers, thereby providing new business opportunities for the participants. This training includes techniques for processing banana peels into crackers, marketing strategies, and knowledge about halal certification which is important to increase product competitiveness in the market. The results of the training showed an increase in participants' skills and knowledge in making products, increased confidence in selling, and a better understanding of the importance of halal management. Thus, this program not only contributes to improving the household economy but also supports sustainable local industrial development.

Anxiety is a psychological condition characterized by feelings of fear and worry about an uncertain future. Dhikr is a technique whose aim is to get closer to Allah. This research also uses phenomenology and a qualitative approach for its research design, chosen because it allows researchers to gain a deeper understanding from the results of interviews regarding the effectiveness of dhikr relaxation as a method for dealing with anxiety in UHAMKA Psychology Students. In this exploration, testing was carried out using purposive examination with the Miles and Huberman information inquiry data analysis model. Qualitative information is examined interactively and consistently to produce results, resulting in information data saturation. The results obtained in this research are that dhikr relaxation has an effect on overcoming anxiety in UHAMKA Psychology students.

The problems that occurred at MAN 1 Gorontalo City are closely related to the construction work contract agreement whose object is dormitories as one of the programs of the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia which is intended for every school with madrasa status throughout Indonesia. Based on the data, it turns out that work that is already 30% in progress can be canceled because unexpected things happen, such as high rainfall in Gorontalo in September 2021 which resulted in work not being able to continue for some time. Apart from that, it turned out that 80% of the workers used by the contractor were Javanese and because the conditions and atmosphere at that time were still during the pandemic, the workers from Java could not go back to Gorontalo because the island of Java was in lockdown status. This is the reason why the Head of Development of Man 1 Dormitory, Gorontalo City, canceled the work contract because of the contract being castrated, in this case there was a target that was not achieved due to the condition of the workers, weather, and so on.

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of existing law enforcement related to environmental pollution in the Taluduyunu River. The method used in the study is normative and then analyzed in a descriptive qualitative. The results showed that the basis of law enforcement evaluation of the Taluduyunu River due to pollution of mining waste (Case Study Buntulia District, Pohuwato Regency). The results of this study revealed that law enforcement against river pollution due to mining waste is still not effective. Despite clear regulations regarding waste disposal, many mining companies have not fully complied with these regulations. Increased coordination between government agencies, the application of more stringent sanctions, as well as environmental awareness on the part of the industry are needed to thoroughly address this issue. To improve the effectiveness of law enforcement, there is a need for stricter policy reforms, increased capacity of law enforcement institutions, and closer collaboration between government, industry, and civil society in an effort to maintain environmental sustainability and public health affected by mining waste pollution.

Philosophy of science needs its presence in the midst of the development of science and technology which is marked by the sharpening of scientific specialization. Philosophy of science as a theoretical framework and research method has a relationship with scientific research.Philosophy of science explains the problem of science or science whichis the basis for logical assumptions (ethical neutralistic doctrine), the empirical results achieved, and the limits of their abilities. Meanwhile, the research methodology describes efforts to develop science based on the scientific method, which consists of two parts, namely both deductive and inductive.The contribution of the philosophy of science in scientific research is: Asabasis for the development of science or theory, the philosophy of science as a means of testing scientific the ory reasoning.Philosophy of science is abletotest,reflect,criticizeas sumptions and scientific methods in a scientific research. As a foundation in science at the university level. Philosophy of science provides a logical basis for research methodology. The contribution of the philosophy of science in research methodology can also be filling and broadening the cognitive horizons (reason) of what is called science, which is expected to create understanding for the discipline in scientific work,aswel lasin crease the motivation of a researcher to carry out tasks seriously. Writing this article uses a qualitative approach by using library research, namely by examining reading sources that have to do with the study being discussed.  

This research aims to examine the influence of culture-based Social Sciences (IPS) learning on students' intercultural tolerance attitudes. The background to this research is the importance of increasing understanding and attitudes of intercultural tolerance in the context of multicultural education in Indonesia. The research method used was quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research sample consisted of class VII students at one of the junior high schools in Jakarta, who were chosen randomly. The experimental group received culture-based social studies learning for one semester, while the control group received conventional learning. The research instrument was an intercultural tolerance attitude questionnaire which had been tested for validity and reliability. Data were analyzed using the t test to see the differences in pretest and posttest scores between the experimental and control groups. The results showed that there was a significant increase in intercultural tolerance attitudes in the experimental group compared to the control group. Culture-based social studies learning has proven effective in increasing students' attitudes of intercultural tolerance. These findings indicate that the integration of local cultural values ​​in the social studies curriculum can be a potential strategy for developing attitudes of intercultural tolerance and harmonization in schools. This research recommends the wider application of culture-based learning in education to support the creation of an inclusive and tolerant school environment.

Waste management is a systematic and sustainable activity that includes reducing and handling waste. Social conflict is a social process in which individuals or groups try to fulfill their goals by opposing opposing parties accompanied by threats or violence. The aim of this research is to describe the social conflict that occurs in the community living around the Sambutan District TPA in the form of a foul smell arising from piles of rubbish as well as acts of thuggery experienced by rubbish truck drivers and to describe the implementation of Law Number 18 of 2008 concerning Waste Management in Overcoming Social Conflict Between Communities Around the Sambutan District TPA. Types of qualitative phenomenological research. The research was conducted at the Sambutan District TPA in March 2024- May 2024. The research subjects were one Head of the Sambutan TPA UPTD, one TPA Supervisor and four communities around the Sambutan TPA using observation, interview and documentation techniques. Data analysis techniques are data collection, data reduction, data presentation and data collection. The results of the research show that the implementation of Law Number 18 of 2008 concerning Waste Management in Overcoming Social Conflict between the communities around the Sambutan District TPA shows that the head of the UPTD and the Sambutan TPA Supervisor have carried out waste management in accordance with Law Number 18 of 2008, such as using waste during 3 days to reduce the stench from piles of rubbish and operate rubbish truck drivers at certain hours to avoid acts of thuggery at night, this is to overcome social conflicts between communities around the TPA in Sambutan sub-district

Language is a means of communicating between people, but there are those who are unlucky so that they have language disorders, language disorders are phenomena that occur in a person both in receiving and expressing language in communication, not only parents can be affected by language disorders, children can also receive language disorders because the causes of language disorders vary. This study examines language disorders in children with autism using qualitative research methods, as well as descriptive analysis. The aim is to determine the phenomenon of language disorders in children with autism both in terms of receptive and expressive.