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Stunting is a growth disorder in children caused by poor nutritional intake, repeated infections and inadequate psychosocial stimulation. These nutritional problems will occur if the nutrients are not fulfilled in the period of  First Thousand Days of Life. Objective: to determine the effect of nutrition counseling using comic media on the knowledge and attitudes of girl adolescent about 1000 first days of life in preventing stunting at SMAN 1 Percut Sei Tuan. Methods: This type of research was Pre-Experimental with the One Group Pre-Post Test research design which only used the experimental group without a control/comparison group. The population in this study were all class XI teenage girls who were at SMAN 1 Percut Sei Tuan in 2023, namely 121 people. Data collection was carried out by interviews using questionnaires and analysis using the T-dependent test. Results: This study showed the effect of nutritional counseling using comic media on knowledge (p=0.000) and attitudes (p=0.000) in preventing stunting at SMAN 1 Percut Sei Tuan. Conclusion: There is an increase in knowledge and attitudes of young women after being given nutritional counseling using comic media.

The prevalence of stunting in toddlers remains a significant global health concern, particularly in developing countries. This literature review aimed to examine the effectiveness of self-care practices in families with stunted toddlers and identify successful intervention strategies. A systematic search was conducted across three major databases: PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar, yielding 48 articles, of which 15 met the inclusion criteria. The review revealed that successful interventions typically incorporated comprehensive educational programs, strong community health worker engagement, robust family support systems, and integration with existing healthcare infrastructure. Key findings highlighted the importance of cultural adaptation, family empowerment, and community involvement in stunting prevention programs. Implementation barriers included resource limitations, cultural beliefs, knowledge gaps, and healthcare access challenges. The studies, particularly from Indonesian contexts, demonstrated that culturally adapted, family-centered interventions yielded significant improvements in child growth outcomes and family self-care practices. However, limitations in study duration and scope suggest the need for more long-term research to evaluate intervention sustainability. This review provides valuable insights for healthcare providers and policymakers in developing effective stunting prevention strategies.

Neonatal mortality consists of early neonatal death and late neonatal death. Neonatal mortality rate is the number of neonatal deaths per 1,000 live births. Low Birth Weight is one of the risk factors that contributes to infant mortality, especially during the neonatal period. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the incidence of low birth weight babies at RSKDIA Siti Fatimah Makassar in 2024. This study is analytical with a case control approach used to determine the influence between independent variables and dependent variables. The type of research is retrospective which tries to look back. This means collecting data starting from the effects or consequences that have occurred. Then from these effects the causes or variables that influence these consequences are traced. The population in this study were all babies born in January-June 2018, totaling 759 babies. The sample in this study were babies born in the delivery room of RSKDIA Siti Fatimah Makassar in 2024 with a birth weight of > 2500 grams. Based on the research results, a p value of 0.002 was obtained, thus it can be concluded that this figure means that there is an influence of maternal age on the incidence of LBW, and the p value ρ = 0.001 means that H0 is rejected, meaning that there is an influence between nutritional status and the incidence of Low Birth Weight.

Background : The problem found at the Sayang Bunda Makassar General Hospital was a decrease in patients after the end of COVID-19 in 2023, there were visit data of 147 patients in January – July. Objective : The purpose of this study is to determine the role of Public Relations in increasing the existence of the hospital. Method : This type of research used qualitative research methods. Methods collected documentation data and in-depth interviews to Result : The research results obtained at the general hospital unfortunately have not been fulfilled in terms of social activities which were only held in 2020, as for the results of observations of social activities and published on social media, this provides satisfaction that the service at the general hospital unfortunately has not collaborated with BPJS insurance, as for communication through media, it has not been fulfilled so that the internet is widely used, social media such as Instagram, as well as the educational dimension when carrying out activities.   such as handling mass circumcisions or providing direct health services. Suggestion : The hospital needs to improve marketing management by digitalizing marketing, promoting health through electronic media as well as re-organizing social activities, improving facilities and infrastructure as well as access to payment via card (JKN-KIS) at Sayang Bunda General Hospital.

Research conducted at CV Multi Teknik Perkasa Palembang indicates that the total installed power for various panels is 18,448 watts, consisting of 448 watts for lighting panels, 5100 watts for induction motor power panels, 9000 watts for cooling panels, and 3900 watts for lamp and socket panels. Further analysis reveals that the power consumption does not exceed the available power. Therefore, the electrical installation at CV Multi Teknik Perkasa Palembang is in good and safe condition for use.

The aviation industry is one of the service sectors. Due to its large number of users, safety is the primary concern in this industry. To ensure this safety, routine maintenance of operating aircraft is crucial, leading to the emergence of the aircraft maintenance industry. Due to the safety factors of the workpiece, installing ladders requires a significant workforce to supervise the workpiece, namely the aircraft itself, to prevent the ladder from hitting the aircraft body, which can result in COPQ (Cost Of Poor Quality). However, the use of many workers for ladder installation is considered inefficient because the maintenance process could be expedited if these workers could be utilized to install ladders on other parts of the aircraft. Therefore, if maintenance can be completed more quickly, the aircraft can return to flight sooner, meeting the airline's flight demands. Addressing this issue, this study aims to facilitate the ladder installation and removal process, thereby reducing the potential for collisions and ensuring the ladder is positioned at the required distance. This is achieved through ultrasonic sensors mounted on the work ladder, connected to a motor via Arduino Uno. The motor will stop when the input from the ultrasonic sensor reaches the predetermined distance. Additionally, if the aircraft tail moves while the ladder is installed, the system will automatically adjust the ladder's position to maintain the necessary distance, thus minimizing losses during aircraft maintenance.    

One of the barometers used by investors to invest in the capital market is by looking at the high level of liquidity. The higher the liquidity of a market, the easier it will be for investors to sell and buy assets according to their portfolio needs and market developments. By evaluating and analyzing the determinants of market liquidity in Indonesia, it can be concluded which factors can affect market liquidity positively or negatively. This study aims to analyze whether variables such as return volatility, market return, and foreign ownership have an influence on market liquidity recorded in the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from January 2012 to December 2023. This research uses secondary data as a data source and a quantitative approach method. The population used in this study is companies listed in the Business-27 index. The sampling technique used in this study is a purposive sampling method. The results of this study show that return volatility has a positive and significant effect on market liquidity, market return has a negative and insignificant effect on market liquidity, and foreign ownership has a negative and significant effect on market liquidity.

The aim of writing this scientific work is to dig deeper into the role of Financial Reports in assessing management performance. We will discuss how the financial information documented in the report can be a strong indicator for measuring the extent to which management is able to achieve the company's financial and strategic targets. The writing of this scientific work will be supported by methodological analysis which includes literature study, historical data analysis, and a qualitative approach in analyzing how Financial Reports can be used as an effective tool in evaluating management performance. The main challenge in assessing management performance through financial reports is understanding the industry context and external factors that can influence company performance. Therefore, financial statement analysis should not only focus on absolute numbers but also consider industry trends, external risks and growth potential. The data collection method uses documentation and interviews.    

The increasing role of science and religion in human life challenges theoretical ideas that predict a decreasing impact of religion on recent societies. this relationship has led to ongoing debate about the correlation between science and religion. His research problem centers on understanding the current correlation between Islam and science. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research design, with a focus on library research and academic articles obtained from Google Scholar as the primary data source. These findings highlight the integral role of science and religion in human life, and emphasize the need for harmony. In general, science can be classified into 2, namely: natural sciences and humanities sciences. Both of these sciences are actually rooted in the Koran and Hadith. shows communicating the existence and attributes of Allah and everything that happens in the universe through his verses. The conclusion is that even though religious knowledge and science are not the same, this does not mean that the two things cannot be integrated, because both religious knowledge and science all come from Allah SWT.    

The dominant characteristics of movement in futsal are fast and agile in changing direction of movement, which is explained as agility. To maximize the physical components of agility, an ideal body composition will certainly be needed, which can be seen through the body mass index. Body mass index is a measuring tool to determine a person's ideal body composition through the calculation of weight and height. This study investigates the relationship between body mass index and agility of futsal players at the AL-Hadid Academy Surabaya aged 20 years in 2024. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach that focuses on correlation. The data collection method is carried out using 2 instruments, including measuring height and weight to calculate body mass index with the formula  and conducting an agility test using the illinois agility test which is only measured once on each instrument. Body mass index is the independent variable in this study, and agility is the dependent variable. using descriptive statistical data analysis methods, linearity tests, and product moment correlation analysis. The results of data analysis show that body mass index has a linear relationship in the linearity test with a significant deviation form linearity value of 0.165> 0.05. Then in the product moment correlation test, a significance value of 0.000 and a correlation coefficient value of 0.709 were obtained, which can be said to be correlated, the direction of the relationship is positive, and indicates a very strong degree of relationship. Based on the statistical results, it can be concluded that body mass index has a very strong relationship to the agility of futsal players.  

One of the important units in airport operations is the information unit which has a very important role in supporting airport operational activities. According to the author's research, Halim Perdanakusuma Airport's information unit service is still thought to not offer the best possible care, which lowers customer satisfaction. In this study, the impact of information unit service quality on passenger satisfaction at Jakarta's Halim Perdanakusuma International Airport is to be investigated. This research uses quantitative research methods using data collection techniques obtained directly by distributing questionnaires online which are distributed to passengers, through research documentation and observation. This study's findings support the author's hypothesis that there is a positive and significant relationship between information unit X's service quality and passenger Y's satisfaction, indicating that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. This is supported by the calculated t value for information unit service quality, which is 15.740 > 1.66. Additionally, the coefficient of determination (R²) was determined to be 0.723, or 72.3%, of the total, with the remaining 27.7% being influenced by factors not covered in the study

In serving aviation activities on the air side, the role and supervision required in managing airside traffic from the Apron Movement Control Unit or AMC. When monitoring and providing services on the air side, the AMC unit must comply with the main tasks and functions that have been determined in order to achieve the monitoring and service tasks in accordance with the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) that has been determined in article 217 paragraph (1) of Law Number 1 of 2009 concerning flight. This research aims to find out how the SOP for Apron Movement Control (AMC) Personnel is implemented and what obstacles are faced by AMC Personnel in vehicle piloting services (VVIP vehicles, project vehicles, criminal vehicles) at Palembang's Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II Airport. This research uses a qualitative approach with types and sources of data, namely primary data and secondary data.  This research was carried out from August 2023 to February 2024 at Palembang's Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II Airport. The results of this research are that the implementation of the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for Apron Movement Control in the Vehicle Guidance Service at Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II Airport in Palembang went well and smoothly, apart from that there were several obstacles such as miscommunication between the AMC and other related parties. resulting in information being received repeatedly so that the information received by the AMC becomes inaccurate. And the lack of harmony between officials when leaving an event held airside can result in a lack of effectiveness in using the FOLLOW ME car.    

Small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) have an important role in the Indonesian economy. Based on a Bank Indonesia report, MSMEs account for 99.99% of the total number of business entities in Indonesia or 56.54 million units. MSME players, especially those with creative economy products, are able to contribute to gross domestic product (GDP) of IDR 852 trillion and absorb a workforce of 15 million people. This approach is used to describe and analyze the importance of bookkeeping for BCireng Aisyah MSMEs in Pekanbaru in depth through interviews, observations and document analysis. The aim of the research is to increase understanding and awareness of MSME players, especially Cireng Aisyah in Pekanbaru, about the importance of good and correct bookkeeping. Quite a lot of Pekanbaru people work as entrepreneurs, especially in the economic sector of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs), such as processed food producers.

The milk contains bioactive compounds that are beneficial for health. One of bioactive compounds contained in the milk is protein nutrient. Examination of protein levels in foodstuffs can be tested using the Lowry method that considered more sensitive. The purpose of this study was to analyzed the protein levels of various types of dairy products. This research included laboratory research with samples of 5 types of dairy products were sweetened condensed milk with vanilla flavor, fresh cow's milk, vanilla flavored skim milk flour, vanilla flavored full cream milk flour, and plain goat's milk flour. Protein content of samples were tested using the Lowry method with 3 repetitions each. The collected data were tested using One way Anova and Tukey HSD. The results of the examination of protein levels in the sample showed that the highest protein content was vanilla flavored full cream milk flour (8.43%). Meanwhile, the lowest protein content were fresh cow's milk and vanilla flavored sweetened condensed milk, which were 2.86 and 2.87%, respectively. The average protein content in dairy products in the Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta was 5.39%. There are significant differences between various types of dairy products on protein content.

The natural disaster is one of the phenomena that can occur at any time, anywhere and anytime. The most common disasters are floods, landslides, tornadoes and earthquakes, which can cause damage, loss of life and even loss of life. The conditions of Tabaroge Village and its surroundings are prone to flooding geographically, geologically, hydrologically and demographically. The condition of the East Luwu Regency area is at the confluence of several earth tectonic plates. Therefore, most of the potential disaster threats are in the Tabaroge Village area and its surroundings. Based on the occurrence of natural disasters in East Luwu Regency in recent years, which occurred in several villages. Judging from the characteristics of the Tabaroge Village area, Efforts to Reduce Disaster Risk in Rural Areas by Utilising Remote Sensing Imagery aims to provide information on locations that have disaster risk. This research uses the analysis methods of Standardised Precipitation Index (SPI), Normalised Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Normalised Difference Water Index (NDWI), Soil Adjusted Vegetation Index (SAVI) and Inverse Distance Weighted (IDW) for data exploration using Arcmap (GIS). In future development, it is expected to be able to implement disaster risk reduction by utilising remote sensing imagery in Tabaroge Village, East Luwu Regency.

The conversion of food land functions in the Mamminasata Region of South Sulawesi Province, is always increasing due to urban growth, population development, emigration and the economy. This study aims to determine the strategy for controlling the conversion of agricultural land functions in order to implement Law No.41/2009 and Regional Regulation No. 4 tahun 2014 concerning the protection of sustainable agricultural land in the Mamminasata area of ​​South Sulawesi province. The type of research used is a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods. This research was conducted in the Mamminasata Region, South Sulawesi Province from October to December 2016. Primary data collection was obtained using landsat 7 ETM maps and Spot 4 imagery and interpretation. Secondary data was obtained from government stakeholder interviews, surveys and direct interviews with local communities systematically and based on research objectives, causal factors based on survey results, interviews from informants and the public are external factors, internal and policy factors, then thus to overcome these problems a sustainable food land control strategy must be carried out including: Strengthening farmer institutions and related agencies, Protection and empowerment of land-owning farmers, Utilizing and protecting sustainable food agricultural land, providing incentives and disincentives to land owners, sharecroppers , and farmer groups, optimizing sustainable food agriculture land: by means of intensification, extensification and diversification of agricultural land, imposing sanctions and penalties on those who violate regional regulations and RTRW, and following up RI Law No. 4 tahun 2014 and South Sulawesi provincial regional regulations no. 4 of 2014 to determine the zoning of sustainable food agricultural land in the Mamminasata area as one of the food storages in South Sulawesi.

Fulfilling the need for housing, the suitability of the existing conditions of housing infrastructure in Waena Village, Heram District, Jayapura City need to be considered in order to meet certain standards for the need for a decent, healthy, safe and comfortable place to live. The methods used in research are survey methods and case methods (case studies). The type of research used is quantitative and descriptive qualitative research. Meanwhile, the quantitative approach results from the public's perception that the condition of the availability of facilities and infrastructure at the Graha Youtefa Housing Complex is >40-70% "good". Meanwhile >20-40% stated that the facilities and infrastructure at the Graha Youtefa housing complex were "not good". So that in future development of a safe and comfortable residential environment, it is necessary to pay attention to adequate infrastructure in accordance with applicable regulations.

Improving the quality of life of the community is the goal of Village Fund Allocation (ADD). Improving the quality of life or improving community welfare, especially in villages, requires training and strengthening community capacity. This is the main pillar in planning and managing Village Fund Allocation (ADD) in Skouw Mabo Village. This research was conducted to determine the planning and management of Village Fund Allocation (ADD) in Skouw Mabo Village and what community empowerment activities use Village Fund Allocation (ADD). The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach and using comparative analysis techniques. The results of this research are the planning and management of Village Fund Allocation (ADD) in Skouw Mabo Village in terms of financial administration, the stages have been implemented in accordance with regulations, but in the planning process it is necessary to pay attention and consider priority activities in the village based on local potential so that activities and budget allocation also according to the needs of the activity. Then, in implementing community empowerment activities, the use of funds has been fully realized based on the number of activities and the size of the budget. However, village governments need to pay attention to activities and allocation of financial resources that are more in line with their budgeting priorities, in order to achieve optimal results, namely making the community prosperous and independent.    

Using purposive sampling, we obtained a sample size of 110 respondents. The research results show that the work environment has a positive and significant effect on the performance of PDAM Madiun Regency employees, with an original sample value of 0.259 and a T statistic of 2.658 (>1.96). Work discipline has a positive and significant effect on the performance of PDAM Madiun Regency employees, with an original sample value of 0.521 and a T statistic of 5.21 (>1.96). Simultaneously, the work environment and work discipline have a positive and significant effect on the performance of PDAM Regency employees, with a P value of 0.000 (<0.05). From this research, it can be concluded that employee performance will increase when a company's work environment and discipline are good.

This research aims to find out how much influence leadership style and work discipline have on teacher performance at SMA Negeri 81 East Jakarta. The population in this study were all students in classes X1.1, X1.3, X1.7. The sampling method uses a Slovin sample, namely the entire population is used as a sample in distributing the questionnaire. The sample used in this research was 85 students. This research uses quantitative methods with multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing uses the t test and f test with a significance level of 5%. Based on the t test, Leadership Style has a significant effect on Teacher Performance and Work Discipline has a significant effect on Teacher Performance. And based on the f test, Leadership Style and Work Discipline influence Teacher Performance.