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. In today's increasingly complex and diverse modern society, it is improtant to understand the role and meaning of love for god in the context of social, cultural, and everyday life. This study aims to discuss love for Allah in the perspective of hadith. This research uses a qualitative approach by applying the tematic method of hadith. The object of discussion in this study is the ethics and virtue of loving because of Allah which has been formulated based on the theme of hadith. The results. of research on this theme prove that the theme of hadith can be formulated within the framework of the theory of loving because of Allah in the perspective of hadith. In the discussion section, the researcher explains how the ethics of loving because of Allah and the virtue of loving because Allah of Allah take the essence of the sarah of the hadith. The conclusion of this study is that people who love everything because Allah yull get a great reward from Allah on the day of judgment and make a cause for getting.  

This research aims to examine the implementation of the Sidayu Method in improving the ability to read the Al-Qur'an in Tarbiyatul Wildan Kindergarten. The Sidayu method is a learning approach that combines various teaching techniques to help children understand and memorize Al-Qur'an reading more effectively. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data was collected through observation, interviews and documentation of students and teachers at Tarbiyatul Wildan Kindergarten. The research results show that the application of the Sidayu Method can significantly improve children's ability to read the Al-Qur'an. Children recognize hijaiyah letters more quickly and can read more fluently. Apart from that, this method also makes the learning process more fun and interesting for children. Factors that support the successful implementation of this method include the active involvement of teachers, the use of varied learning media, and support from parents. This research concludes that the Sidayu Method is effective in improving Al-Qur'an reading at kindergarten level. The recommendation for educators is to consider applying this method in Al-Qur'an learning at other basic education levels.

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis peran pembiayaan syariah dalam pemberdayaan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) pada PT BPRS Baktimakmur Indah, Krian, Sidoarjo serta mengidentifikasi kendala dan solusi yang dihadapi dalam implementasinya. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PT BPRS Baktimakmur Indah berperan dalam pemberdayaan UMKM melalui penyediaan akses pembiayaan syariah, edukasi keuangan syariah, konsultasi bisnis, dan pendampingan usaha. Jumlah nasabah pembiayaan UMKM dalam tiga tahun mengalami peningkatan, namun, dibandingkan dengan jumlah UMKM terdaftar di Kecamatan Krian jangkauan pembiayaan masih sebesar 34,53%. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan beberapa kendala dalam pemberdayaan UMKM, yaitu rendahnya jumlah UMKM yang memanfaatkan pembiayaan syariah, rendahnya literasi keuangan syariah, keterbatasan administrasi dan manajemen usaha, rendahnya pemanfaatan program pendampingan, terbatasnya kegiatan pemberdayaan, serta tingginya risiko pembiayaan UMKM. Untuk mengatasi kendala tersebut, diperlukan peningkatan literasi keuangan syariah, penguatan program pendampingan, pelatihan manajemen usaha, perluasan jaringan kemitraan, serta penguatan sistem monitoring dan manajemen risiko pembiayaan. Dalam perspektif ekonomi syariah, pemberdayaan UMKM melalui pembiayaan syariah tidak hanya bertujuan menyediakan modal usaha, tetapi juga mewujudkan kemaslahatan, keadilan, dan kemandirian ekonomi masyarakat sesuai dengan tujuan maqashid syariah. Oleh karena itu, PT BPRS Baktimakmur Indah perlu mengoptimalkan fungsi intermediasi dan fungsi sosialnya agar mampu memberikan dampak yang lebih luas terhadap pengembangan UMKM.

Proficiency in computer networking and cybersecurity has become very important, especially with the increasing need for human resources in this sector. However, the availability of experts remains scarce due to the complexity of technology, demands for extensive knowledge and skills, and limitations in education and training. The Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) programme initiated by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia offers a solution through independent study to improve student competencies. This programme aims to provide learning flexibility, encourage independent learning, and improve student’s technical skills and soft skills. This article discusses efforts to improve interdisciplinary student competencies in computer networking and cybersecurity through the MBKM independent study programme, especially through Magang Studi Independen Bersertifikat (MSIB). As a Programme Assistance Lecturer (DPP), the author used a qualitative approach with a case study method involving students from various study programmes. The results of the activities show that the MSIB programme has a positive impact on improving student competencies across disciplines, both in technical skills such as network configuration and security analysis, as well as in the development of soft skills such as time management, communication, critical thinking, and teamwork.

This research aims to: (1) find out how much influence training has on employee performance; (2) to find out how much the work environment influences employee performance; (3) to find out how much training and work environment influence employee performance. This research is quantitative research and was conducted at PT Maju Tambak Sumur Lampung Selatan with a total of 65 respondents using purposive sampling techniques. The data in this research was taken using questionnaires, observations, interviews. The analysis technique used to test the hypothesis is multiple linear regression analysis technique with the help of SPSS 29. From the results of this test it can be concluded that (1) the training variable (X1) has a positive effect on employee performance (Y); (2) work environment variables (X2) have a positive effect on employee performance (Y); (3) training variables (X1) work environment (X2) have a positive effect on employee performance (Y).

The same busy and troubled day-to-day problems fill people. Nature with varied topography like hilly areas, coasts, valleys, and others creates beautiful areas. One region that has topographic diversity exists in poor cities.One of the activities that can enjoy nature directly is camping. Not everybody can do camping activities because of the difficult terrain to access. Therefore, there is a glamping that is a luxurious and practical camping activity as a solution. Glamping can be combined with a resort that is a tourist destination equipped with accommodation facilities and produces a glamping resort that offers comfort to visitors to stay outdoors. The method used is a case study method based on existing data, the objective of planning is to design a tourist area without having to damage nature, adapting to the conditions of the site already existing, and easily passable. The results of planning are tourist areas that can be easily reached consisting of several masses of buildings placed on a particular area as facilities from areas such as glamping lodging placed in the back of the area and outbounds placed scattered following the shape of the contours of the region.

This research aims to identify and analyze the social values contained in the novel Ayahku Bukan Pembohong by Tere Liye. The selection of such a novel is because it contains many elements of social value both in the context of the individual, family and society. In this study the author will discuss several formula problems with the following coverage: 1) How is the social value of the relationship of the main character with his peers in the novel Ayahku Bukan Pembohong by Tere Liye? 2) How does the social values of the relation of the main character with family in the novel Ayahku Bukan Pembohong by Tere Liye? 3) How is the sosial value of the relationship of the main character with society in the novel Ayahku Bukan Pembohong by Tere Liye? This research uses a descriptive method of culiatative. These stages of research are data collection, data reduction, data display, conclusion making or verification. From this research it can be concluded that man is one of the social beings that is inseparable from the other individuals to a purpose in life. Simple social interaction is a complex process, because it is based on several factors, both individualistic and combined. Social conflict is a social process in which individuals or groups seek to their goals by opposing opponents accompanied by threats or violence. Such circumstances can lead to conflict and even debate among human groups. But on the other hand, social conflict can also lead to positive changes in societies, trigger reform, correct injustice, and drive social change that is supposed to be necessary. Social change refers to a transformation in the structure, values, norms, cultures, and social interactions in a society that then affects a change in human attitudes. Social change affects the attitudes of human beings in society in a variety of ways, such as the adoption of a new value, changes in social norms or changes in habits and patterns of behavior.

This research aims to identify and analyze various challenges and solutions for parents in building early childhood literacy skills. This research uses a literature study method obtained from various sources. The results of this study show that one of the challenges is that the lack of knowledge and understanding of literacy can be overcome by holding training or workshops for parents on how to support children's literacy by focusing on reading techniques, playing with words and introducing books from an early age. Another example is that time limitations and busyness can be overcome by creating a daily routine that involves short literacy activities such as reading together before bed or listening to audio stories by paying attention to the abilities of parents and early childhood skills.

The study examines the theological meaning of the symbols of water, wine, and blood in the Gospel of John and their interrelation within the perspective of Catholic theology. Grounded in John’s distinctive use of symbolism as a medium of revelation, the study treats these three symbols not as isolated narrative elements but as an integrated theological sequence. The study employs a qualitative method, utilizing a literature-based approach and biblical-theological exegesis of key texts. The findings indicate that water signifies the renewal of life originating from divine grace and is closely associated with Baptism; wine expresses joy and abundance within the new covenant, finding its resonance in the Eucharist; while blood marks the culmination of divine love manifested in Christ’s redemptive sacrifice. Together, these symbols form a progressive dynamic of revelation: from renewal, to communion, and ultimately to redemption. In the light of sacramental theology, these symbols not only reveal the identity of Jesus as the incarnate Word but also mediate a concrete experience of faith within the life of the Church. Thus, the Gospel of John demonstrates that God’s salvific work unfolds in an integral and continuous manner, remaining relevant for the contemporary practice of Christian faith.  

A private land sale and purchase agreement is an agreement made by the parties without any intervention from the Land Deed Making Officer (PPAT). Private land sale and purchase agreements often cause disputes, which in the judicial process are often decided by default. The purpose of this study is to analyze the legal certainty of disputes over private land sale and purchase agreements with default decisions in the Cibinong District Court Case Number 327/PDT.G/2020/PN CBI. The research method uses normative juridical with a case approach.

The many land problems require a significant role from the regional government to create legal certainty regarding the existence of Land Certificates in Belitung Regency. The research method used in this writing is a normative juridical research method using a Statutory Approach and a Conceptual Approach. The data used is secondary data consisting of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. For data analysis using Legal Interpretation Techniques and Legal Construction Techniques. The results of this research show that until now there has been no regulation or legal product governing Land Certificates in Belitung Regency, so clear regulations are needed regarding the existence of these Land Certificates in order to create legal certainty and reduce land problems and disputes.

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai perjanjian sewa menyewa rumah tanpa jangka waktu sewa yang menjadi batal demi hukum. Akibat kebatalan tersebut tidak serta merta mengakibatkan para pihak harus mengembalikan ke kondisi semula oleh sebab hubungan sewa menyewa yang terjadi masih didasarkan pada suatu perikatan alam. Untuk menemukan jawaban dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa jangka waktu sewa merupakan unsur essensialia yang menjadi syarat objektif dalam sahnya suatu perjanjian sewa menyewa rumah sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2011 tentang Perumahan dan Kawasan Permukiman Jo. Pasal 28 ayat (5) Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 14 Tahun 2016 tentang Penyelenggaraan Perumahan dan Kawasan Permukiman sebagaimana diubah terakhir dengan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 12 Tahun 2021 sehingga tanpa pengaturan jangka waktu sewa perjanjian tersebut menjadi batal demi hukum, namun uang sewa yang sudah diterima oleh pemberi sewa tidak perlu dikembalikan oleh karena hubungan sewa menyewa yang selama ini dilakukan didasarkan pada perikatan alam.

Kindergarten provides early childhood education for children aged 0-6 years, aiming to develop their cognitive, social, and emotional skills through various educational approaches. This study examines the effect of using educational props, specifically flipbooks, and learning motivation on early reading skills in kindergarten children. A quasi-experimental method with a non-equivalent control group design was employed. The study involved two groups of kindergarten students: the experimental group, which used flipbooks, and the control group, which followed a conventional learning model. The results indicated that using flipbooks significantly improved early reading skills compared to the conventional method. Additionally, learning motivation was found to have a significant effect on reading ability. The interaction between using flipbooks and learning motivation demonstrated that their combination significantly enhanced children's reading ability. This study concludes that employing flipbooks and fostering students' learning motivation can improve the early reading skills of kindergarten children. Therefore, integrating flipbook and emphasizing learning motivation can have a significant and positive impact on early reading comprehension skills in kindergarten students, both individually and synergistically.

The creative thinking skills of students have become one of the focuses currently being pursued for improvement in Indonesia. This is manifested by incorporating creative thinking skills as one of the characters to be trained in the Merdeka Curriculum. This research aims to determine the profile of creative thinking skills of elementary school students in Surakarta city, thus providing considerations for the implementation and evaluation of the Merdeka Curriculum. The research was conducted using a survey method. The sample consisted of 200 fourth-grade students from 9 elementary schools in 5 districts of Surakarta city. There were 106 (53%) female and 94 (47%) male students in the sample. Sample selection was done using purposive sampling, by selecting fourth-grade classes as they have been implementing the Merdeka Curriculum for 2 years. The instrument used was a case-based essay test. The questions referred to the elements and sub-elements of creative thinking skills from the regulations governing the Profil Pelajar Pancasila of the Merdeka Curriculum. The data were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively. The research findings indicate that the creative thinking skills of elementary school students in Surakarta City are still relatively low, with an average score of 49.87. The implementation of the Merdeka curriculum, which focuses on 6 dimensions of student character, one of which is creative thinking, has not yet been able to enhance students' creative thinking skills.

Dental caries that often occur in children are often not treated or treated which results in a disturbance in the process of mastication function. The impact of mastication disorder will affect the decrease in the frequency of eating due to discomfort and pain when chewing. This causes growth and development disorders that can affect nutritional status in children. Research was conducted to find out the relationship between dental caries status and nutritional status in One Roof Kindergarten children in Aceh Besar Regency. This research is an analytical research using cross sectional design. The population taken in this study is all children aged 5 - 6 years at TK Satu Atap Aceh Besar Regency. Data collection is done by measuring height, weight and looking for nutritional status indexes using the dietducate application. As well as measuring dental caries with the def-t measurement method. The number of respondents in this study was 41 children. There is a relationship between the status of dental caries and the nutritional status of TK Satu Atap in Aceh Besar with the value (P=0.025) ἀ ≤ 0, 05. The conclusion of this study shows that there is a relationship between dental caries status and nutritional status in children in kindergarten Satu Atap Aceh Besar Regency.

Adolescence is a transition period from childhood to adulthood, from the beginning of puberty until maturity is reached. Anxiety arises from emotional states that arise when individuals are stressed. The cause of anxiety is stress, so stress management is needed to control or regulate stress so that anxiety does not trigger the emergence of mental disorders.Accompanied by symptoms of pressure, confusion, fear and external threats. Stress management can anticipate, prevent, manage and recover from stress felt due to threats and inability to cope. The aim of the case study is to provide an overview of the application of stress management to reduce adolescent anxiety levels. The method used descriptive research with a case study approach method. The instrument used the Hamilton Rating Scale For Anxiety (HRS-A) questionnaire sheet. The results showed that the level of anxiety before implementing was 33 for subject I and 30 for subject II in the severe anxiety level category. After implementing the case study, it was found that the level of anxiety decreased, subject I by 15 and subject II by 14 in the mild anxiety category. This research concludes that stress management can reduce anxiety levels in adolescents.

Childbirth is a natural process experienced by every women. The mother’s various reactions after giving birth will influence attitudes, behavior and emotional levels. Psychological pressure after childbirth is an emotional symptom and feeling where a person feels gloomy, cannot sleep, is excessively physically tired, and does not know what he can do in his new role. However, this is not the case for some women who actually feel sad, irritated, tired, want to be angry, feel meaningless, and hopeless in theirearly days as a mother. If this is allowed to happen, it will certainly have bad consequences for the mother and the baby. These signs and symptoms consititute a condition called postpartum depression (Elvira, 2011). Te aim of this research is to determine the influence of maternal psychological factors on post partum blues. This types of research is quantitative research. The population is all postpartum mothers on the second day after giving birth in the Harapan Bunda delivery room. The sampling technique used was total sampling, namely 45 respondents and analyzed using the Chi Square Test. Based on the the result of research on 45 respondents who were hospitalized, the incidence of post partum blues was found, namely 15 people experienced post partum blues, and 30 people did not experience post partum blues.

Pear skin contains flavonoids which have potential as antioxidants. Considering the existence of humans as social creatures, interacting with each other requires self-confidence to be well accepted. For this reason, humans need self-care to appear charming, attractive and full of self-confidence. Masks are a type of cosmetic treatment that is well known and widely used. The mask works deeply to remove dead horn cells on the skin. This research aimed to determine the potential antioxidant activity of the ethanol extract of pear peel (Pyrus bretschneideri) which was formulated as a sheet mask preparation. Extraction was carried out by maceration using 96% ethanol to obtain pear peel extract. The antioxidant activity test method was carried out using the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) method. The results obtained from the concentration of the sheet mask preparation of pear peel extract (Phyrus bretschneideri) were homogeneous and stable. The pH results obtained from F0 (5,1), F1 (5,4), F2 (5,5), F3 (5,6), are still within the safe range of facial skin pH. The results of the antioxidant activity test showed that the IC50 value for F1 was 84.58 ppm with intensity (Strong), F2 69.96 ppm with intensity (Strong), and F3 63.79 ppm with intensity (Strong).

Scientific writing serves as a platform for students to convey their knowledge, experiences, and information to readers. Data literacy is a crucial tool that aids students in developing, analyzing, and concluding the data they have gathered into well-constructed scientific writing. This research aims to describe students' ability to write scientific papers with respect to data literacy in higher education institutions. To gather research data, the researchers employed a qualitative descriptive method. The data in this study represent the challenges or difficulties faced by the students. Data collection techniques include careful observation and reading of these papers, and documentation techniques involve marking or noting significant parts of the students' scientific works. Data analysis involved mapping frequent errors and calculating the percentage of these errors based on the characteristics of scientific writing. The results indicated that students' ability to write scientific papers remains low, particularly in the areas of idea development and discussion. The following percentages illustrate the students' writing abilities and data literacy: 14.25% of students can develop ideas, with 19% data literacy at the analysis stage. The ability to write the results and discussion sections of scientific papers is at 13.40%, with 12.40% data literacy at the conclusion-making stage. In the concluding section, 71.20% of students accurately write conclusions, with 67.60% data literacy at the reading stage. This study's findings highlight persistent issues in idea development and the results and discussion sections in scientific writing at higher education institutions. Further research should focus on these sections to address the difficulties identified in this study.

Analyzing errors is very important for ESP students because they can relate to their work, it also provides ESP students with corrections Errors in learning behavior. This research aimed to investigate the errors, the most prominent type, and the causes of errors in using English articles in academic writing. The Researcher examined the academic writing by the ESP students. The researchers use an analytical parameter developed based on Biber et al. (1999) to analyze article errors. The causes of errors were obtained through a questionnaire developed based on the categories proposed by Brown (2007). After analyzing the data, the Researcher found 30 errors in Addition, Omission, and substitution categories. The most prominent type of Error is omission error, with a frequency of 293 occurrences or 76%. The main type of omission error is an omission of the definite article "the" before nouns or noun phrases. In contrast, the major cause of errors is mother tongue influence, with an average mean of 4.17 in the questionnaire responses. This study's findings indicate the need for teaching strategies and materials to prevent common article usage errors.