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Indonesian coffee is one of the leading agricultural products besides palm oil and rubber. Coffee production It is anticipated that Indonesia will be able to compete with the world market. The increasing trend of drinking coffee is also felt by Indonesian people, as evidenced by the increasing number of cafes offering coffee products at prices ranging from tens of thousands of rupees to hundreds of thousands of rupees. In order for the coffee business strategy to survive and survive, an integrated marketing strategy is needed that pays attention to consumer satisfaction and whether consumer satisfaction influences the development of cafes. The purpose of this study is to determine whether customer satisfaction at Solo Raya coffee shops is influenced by the marketing mix. The sampling method uses quota sampling and random sampling methods, and the criteria for respondents are consumers who have purchased coffee products in the last month, totaling 104 respondents. Surveys distributed online or electronically using Google Forms will be used for data collection. Studies indicate that consumers' purchasing decisions are significantly influenced by their location. The F test results demonstrate that each component of the marketing mix, whether used separately or in combination, significantly influences consumers' decisions to buy.

This research aims to analyze and find out how the management control system is implemented in the PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia incentive system and analyze and find out whether the management control system in the incentive system implemented can support effectiveness at PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia. The method used is the qualitative descriptive method, which is a research approach used to describe and explain a phenomenon or context without carrying out quantitative measurements or statistical analysis. This method focuses more on a deep understanding of the context, meaning and characteristics of a phenomenon. The existence of an incentive system at PT Telkom provides a number of benefits that can influence employee motivation, productivity and overall company performance in order to achieve company goals. Apart from that, the potential benefits obtained from PT Telkom's incentives are achieving company goals, work-life balance, increased creativity and innovation, and awards for achievements.

The development of Human Resources (HR) is needed by companies or organizations. The function of this development is to improve human resources to become more productive. Therefore, strategic human resource management is needed to be applied. With productive human resources owned by a company, the company will be more effective in achieving the goals that the company will achieve. Strategic HR development can be done through trainings. These trainings are usually based on company’s needs or employee’s needs. Widya Karya Catholic University of Malang (UKWK) is a private higher education institution in the city of Malang. Nowadays, there are more and more demands for the development of institutions, especially those who operate in the field of higher education, such as UKWK Malang. To meet the demands of these developments, this campus must hold training after training for its human resources. The research method used in this research is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The results of this research are described descriptively.

The article "Literature Review on the Influence of Leadership and Compensation on Motivation and Performance" is a scientific article that aims to develop a research hypothesis about variable interactions that will be used in future research in the field of Human Resource Management. The method used to write this literary review article is library research, which involves collecting information from online sources such as Google Scholar, Mendeley, and other academic online platforms. The results of this literature review article are: 1) Corporate social responsibility has an impact on employee performance. 2) Motivation affects employee achievement. In addition to these two exogenous variables, there are many other factors that affect the endogeneous variables of motivation and performance, such as organizational culture, job satisfaction, and workload.

This research aims to explore and analyze efforts to build harmonious industrial relations in the CV Swadaya Tekstil work environment. The main focus of this research is to find out 1) What influences harmony in CV. Swadaya Textiles? 2) What is the role of leadership in building harmonious industrial relations at CV. Swadaya Textile?. This research was carried out directly by conducting interviews with one of the CV Swadaya textile parties to gain an in-depth understanding of the dynamics of industrial relations in this textile company. The results of this research are key factors that contribute to harmony in industrial relations, including open communication that allows effective exchange of information between employees and employers, active employee participation in the decision-making process, and fairness in the implementation of company policies.

This article provides a detailed literature review on the effects of workload and work environment on employee performance. This article examines the theoretical concepts, empirical findings and identified relationships between employee workload and work environment conditions and individual performance outcomes using a literature synthesis. We hope this overview provides an overall overview of the key factors that influence employee efficiency and productivity in different organizational contexts. Based on the literature review, there is strong evidence that a workload  appropriate to an individual's abilities can improve employee motivation and performance. Conversely, excessive workload can lead to fatigue and reduced productivity. Additionally, a supportive, encouraging, and well-resourced work environment can improve employee performance. We also found that factors such as social support and opportunities for self-development  in the work environment may play an important role in moderating the relationship between workload, work environment, and employee performance.

The influence of Communication and work safety on employee performance is a scientific literature review article. The purpose of writing this article is to build a hypothesis on the influence or role between variables that will be used in further research, within the scope of Human Resource Management. The article writing method is the library research method, which is sourced from online media such as Google Scholar, Mendeley and other academic online media. Qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of this article are: 1) Communication influences employee performance; 2) Work safety influences employee performance

This research discusses the strategies of Akidah Akhlak teachers at MTs.S PP Al-Mutaqin in facing the challenges of the globalization era, especially regarding the use of cellphones, changes in behavior and norms, criminal acts, and the instillation of Islamic values. Through a qualitative field approach, this research highlights the preventive, repressive and curative strategies implemented by teachers. In the context of using cellphones, teachers use direct advice, talk to parents, and provide sanctions as preventive, repressive and curative strategies. Apart from that, teachers face challenges related to behavior change with guidance, counseling and personal approaches. In dealing with criminal acts by students, teachers apply preventive strategies through direct advice and parental involvement. The repressive approach includes reprimands, sanctions, and a curative approach through a personal approach. Instilling Islamic values is carried out through the Islamic curriculum, fostering noble morals, and empowering Islamic education by involving extracurricular activities and parents. The challenges of globalization in learning are overcome by developing contextual curricula, increasing critical thinking skills, training in the use of technology, and supervision. The Aqidah Akhlak teacher at MTs.S PP Al-Mutaqin Balai Belo faces various challenges with a holistic strategy, involving various approaches. Obstacles include students' desire to follow trends and lack of fear of sanctions. This research suggestion includes involving more parties, such as parents, in formulating and implementing educational strategies

Parties or companies that manage their customers' managed funds into various investment instruments are known as investment managers in mutual funds. Mutual funds are highly recommended for novice investors because of their low capital and risk compared to other types of investment. In managing mutual funds, the investment manager is responsible for the securities portfolio and the collective investment portfolio. The portfolio is intended to minimize the risks that occur when managing investments, with the existence of a portfolio it is expected that the returns expected by investors can be achieved optimally in managing mutual funds. In managing mutual funds, there are always mistakes in anticipating the return expected by investors. Default is one example of an error that occurs. There are two causes of default: debtor (customer) and force majeure (overmacht or force majeure).  

this article will present a discussion that focuses on the discussion of Hadith within the scope of multicultural, more precisely one of the existing multicultural values, namely about tolerance. There are several Hadiths that explain the importance of cultivating tolerance to deal with various differences. Because the Hadith is the second source of law after the Qur'an, it is necessary to analyze more deeply regarding the quality of the isnaad and its mat. Researchers use qualitative research methods, which refer to sources related to literature. The results of this study are, especially in Sahih Muslim hadith No. 1593, it can be concluded that the explanation related to the command to respect the body, even though the body comes from the Jewish religion, must still stand if the body passes, because this is one of the forms of tolerance that exists, and also respect for death itself. And there are many Isad in this Hadith that is Tsiqah, until it is concluded with Sahihul Isnad. And matan there are also syadz, even many of the Hadiths that explain a similar explanation, and there are also many verses of the Qur'an that support the exposure of the same discussion, and it can be concluded that the Hadith Sahih Muslim No. 1593 which discusses the chapter of the body, and related to this form of tolerance is Sahih.

This research focuses on "Analysis of Productive Zakat Management at BAZNAS Sarolangun Regency". The research aims to find out how effective productive zakat management is and the suitability of its implementation with Law No. 23 of 2011 concerning zakat management. This research uses a qualitative type of descriptive research with a case study approach. This research uses two data sources, namely primary data in the form of interviews and secondary data in the form of book references and the internet/or official website related to this research. This type of research uses data collection, namely interview techniques, field observation and documentation. The results of the research show that the management of productive zakat at BAZNAS Sarolangun Regency is largely in accordance with Law Number 23 of 2011 with several things that need to be improved to make it more effective, such as a lack of supervision due to the lack of members from BAZNAS Sarolangun Regency

Tujuan penelituan ini adalah untuk mengetahui terkait pengaruh antara pendekatan pembelajaran saintifik terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif dalam pembelajaran matematika siswa di SMP Santo Petrus Medan. Peneliti menggunakan desain penelitian Pretest-Posttest Control Group, metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode quasi eksperimen atau eksperimen semu, Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data kuantitatif, Instrument yang digunakan yaitu validitas, reliabilitas, daya pembeda, dan tingkat kesukaran penelitian, Adapun Teknik pengolahan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Normalitas, Homogenitas dan Uji hipotesis dengan sampel diambil secara acak dengan jumlah 64 siswa. Nilai signifikasi postest untuk kelas eksperimen sebesar 0,895 dan nilai signifikasi pottest untuk kelas kontrol sebesar 0,878. Kedua nilai signifikasi tersebut lebih besar dari taraf signifikan 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa kedua kelas berdistribusi normal (Ho ditolak). Nilai signifikasi statistik pretest sebesar 0,0666. Sedangkan nilai signifikasi posttest sebesar 0,4311. Nilai signifikasi tersebut lebih besar dari taraf signifikasi 0,05, maka Ho ditolak yang berarti sampel berasal dari kelompok data yang homogennilai dari thitung adalah sebesar 3,250 sedangkan nilai dari ttabel pihak kanan adalah sebesar 1,695 dengan α :0,05 dan sampel sebanyak 32 . Berdasarkan hipotesis diambil kesimpulan bahwa Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak karena nilai dari thitung (3,250 ) ttabel (1,695) sehingga terdapat pengaruh pendekatan saintifik terhadap kemampuan berpkikir kreatif siswa secara signifikan.   Kata kunci : Saintifik, Berpikir Kreatif

The accident rate of building construction projects in Indonesia reached 9 cases out of a total of 48 cases (20%) from 2017 to 2022. Out of these, 43 cases were attributed to technical negligence, 4 cases were due to natural factors, and 1 case is currently under investigation. Given the issues related to construction accidents, this research aims to identify construction safety variables that are likely to occur and subsequently conduct a risk level analysis. The research methodology employed is a case study, followed by a risk analysis based on the Ministry of Public Works and Housing Regulation No. 10 of 2021 regarding the Guidelines for Construction Safety Management Systems. The research findings indicate that out of 34 construction safety risk variables, there were 2 hazards (5.88%) classified as high risk (B), 22 hazards (64.71%) classified as medium risk (S), and 10 hazards (29.41%) classified as low risk (K).

Pada pembelajaran matematika, siswa terlihat kesulitan untuk mengeksplorasi ide – ide dalam memecahkan masalah. Permasalahan tersebut diperlukan adanya tindakan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa. Atas dasar tersebut penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis siswa dengan menggunakan model Pembelajaran Group Investigation (GI) berbantuan alat peraga pada siswa kelas VII-7 SMPN 1 Labuhan Deli. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (Classroom Action Research). Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII-7 yang berjumlah 32 siswa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Penelitian ini dikatakan berhasil jika memenuhi indikator keberhasilan, yaitu (1) tingkat kemampuan koneksi matematis siswa meningkat, (2) terdapat 85% siswa yang mengikuti tes telah memiliki kemampuan komunikasi matematis minimal kategori sedang atau cukup, (3) hasil observasi aktivitas guru dan siswa menunjukkan kategori baik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata kemampuan awal siswa adalah 1,79. Nilai rata-rata siswa pada siklus I mengalami peningkatan menjadi 2,30 dan pada siklus II mengalami peningkatan menjadi 3,22. Persentase ketuntasan siswa pada siklus I adalah 40,625% dan pada siklus II menjadi 90,625%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Group Investigation (GI) berbantuan alat peraga dapat meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa serta dapat meningkatkan keaktifan siswa dalam belajar kelas VII-7 SMPN 1 Labuhan Deli. Model pembelajaran ini dapat lebih optimal jika diikuti dengan pengelolaan kelas dan perencanaan yang baik oleh guru.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan LKPD dengan pendekatan saintifik yang valid, praktis, dan efektif, sehingga dapat meningkatkan kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa pada sub materi volume balok dan kubus. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah Lembar validasi LKPD, lembar angket respon siswa dan lembar angket respon guru. Setelah instrumen dinyatakan valid oleh validator, kemudian dilakukan uji terbatas dan uji coba lapangan. Hasil penelitian dari pengembangan LKPD dengan pengembangan saintifik yaitu : (1) (a)  LKPD dengan pendekatan saintifik yang dikembangkan telah memenuhi kriteria valid dari penilaian validator, dengan nilai sebesar 3,55.  (b) LKPD dengan pendekatan saintifik yang dikembangkan telah memenuhi kriteria melalui hasil angket respon guru terhadap LKPD yang dikembangkan menunjukkan nilai kepraktisan 3 dengan kategori baik, hasil angket respon siswa terhadap LKPD yang dikembangkan menunjukkan nilai kepraktisan 3,3 dengan kategori baik . sehingga LKPD yang dikembangkan dengan pendekatan saintifik telah memenuhi kriteria praktis. (c ) LKPD dengan pendekatan saintifik yang dikembangkan memenuhi kriteria efektif dengan ketuntasan belajar siswa secara klasikal tercapai sebanyak 87%. Waktu pembelajaran sesuai dengan waktu yang ditentukan dan mendapat respon baik dari siswa.  (2) setelah LKPD dengan pendekatan saintifik dikembangkan dan di uji coba lapangan kepada siswa, terlihat kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa meningkat dari skor pretest 42,6% menjadi skor posttest 78,3%. Kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa mengalami peningkatan sebesar 35,7%.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal tentang luas kubus dan balok  ditinjau indikator pemecahan masalah. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menghimpun data-data berupa informasi yang diperoleh dari subjek penelitian. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk menggambarkan atau mengungkapkan dengan kata-kata (secara kualitatif) hasil dari analisis kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal-soal tentang luas kubus dan balok. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IX SMP Swasta GKPI Padang Bulan Medan. Instrumen pada penelitian ini adalah instrumen tes dan wawancara, dimana siswa diberikan soal untuk dikerjakan lalu peneliti mengoreksi hasil jawaban siswa dan mengambil 6 orang siswa untuk diwawancarai berdasarkan kategori kelompok tinggi, sedang dan rendah. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh bahwa siswa dengan kelompok tinggi dapat memenuhi semua indikator kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis, siswa dengan kelompok sedang hanya dapat memenuhi tiga indikator kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis, dan siswa dengan kelompok rendah hanya memenuhi satu indikator kemaampuan pemecahan masalah matematis.

This study was aimed to develop mobile learning media for students' learning interests at SMP Negeri 18 Medan which meet valid, practical and effective criteria. The research method used is the ADDIE development model which has 5 stages, namely: analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation. The subjects of this study were 35 students of class IX-2 at SMP Negeri 18 Medan. The results showed that: (1) the development of mobile learning media for students' interest in learning mathematics met very valid criteria with an average percentage of 86.91% based on validation by media experts and an average percentage for material of 83.25% based on validation by material experts; (2) the development of mobile learning media for students' interest in learning mathematics meets practical criteria with an average percentage of 80.47% based on student response questionnaires to learning media; (3) the development of mobile learning media for students' interest in learning mathematics meets the criteria of being effective with an average percentage of 74.68% based on a questionnaire on students' interest in learning mathematics. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that the developed mobile learning media for students' interest in learning mathematics is feasible to use.

Abstract. This study aims to determine whether there are significant differences in product quality, promotion strategies and consumer perceptions between Putri Agata and Putri Idris stores in Bima City. This type of comparative research with primary data in and sourced from the research instrument in the form of a Likert-scale questionnaire so that the type of data used is quantitative data. The population used in this study is all consumers who have visited Putri Agata's shop and have visited Putri Idris' shop in Bima City whose number is unknown (Unknown Population). The sample in the comparative study was 30 people for each object or research subject, so that the total sample size was 60 respondents consisting of 30 respondents at Putri Agata Shop and 30 respondents at Putri Idris Shop in Bima City. Data were collected by observation, questionnaires and literature study. Data analysis techniques using validity test, reliability test and Independent Sample Test. The results showed that there were significant differences in product quality, promotion strategies and consumer perceptions between Putri Agata and Putri Idris Stores in Bima City.

Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) adalah sektor ekonomi nasional yang paling strategis yang menyangkut kebutuhan hidup orang banyak sehingga menjadi tulang punggung perekonomian Nasional. UMKM juga merupakan salah satu sektor usaha yang mampu bertahan melalui krisis ekonomi. Selain itu, UMKM juga merupakan sektor usaha yang paling banyak menyerap tenaga kerja sehingga mampu mengurangi tingkat pengangguran dan mampu meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan bagaimana peran Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) sektor pangan dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat menurut perspektif ekonomi islam di Kelurahan Sungai Bengkal Kecamatan Tebo Ilir. Pada penelitian ini metode yang digunakan kualitatif dengan pengecekan keabsahan data dengan teknik triangulasi dan metode pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan wawancara. Adapun yang menjadi informan pada penelitian ini yaitu 10 pelaku UMKM toko kelontong di Kelurahan Sungai Bengkal Kecamatan Tebo Ilir. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Peran Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah yang ada di Kelurahan Sungai Bengkal Kecamatan Tebo Ilir memberikan dampak positif yaitu penghasilan yang tidak bergantung kepada orang lain dapat memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari, membantu peluang pekerjaan tanpa adanya keterbatasan pengalaman, dapat membantu pendapatan bagi keluarga sebagai mata pencaharian utama, para pemilik toko kelontong tersebut rata-rata ada bersedekah dan berinfaq, bersikap jujur sebagai pedagang sebagai upaya menerapkan nilai-nilai Islam.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perilaku kewirausahaan dan modal usaha terhadap keberhasilan usaha di Kecamatan Telanaipura Kota Jambi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan analisis data dengan metode uji koefisien determinasi. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 30 responden pemilik usaha warung kopi/kafe di Kecamatan Telanaipura Kota Jambi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  bahwa secara parsial perilaku kewirausahaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikaan terhadap keberhasilan usaha dan modal usaha tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keberhasilan usaha. Secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa perilaku kewirausahaan dan modal usaha secara bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keberhasilan usaha di Kecamatan Telanaipura Kota Jambi. Hasil perhitungan koefisien determinasi menunjukkan bahwa variabel perilaku kewirausahaan sebesar 37.5% dan sisanya 62.5% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain diluar penelitian ini.