The purpose of this study is to find solutions to prevent and eradicate land mafia in Indonesia. This is because the practice of land mafia in Indonesia has been going on for a long time, and is very worrying and detrimental to the state and society. The urgency of this study is to ensure legal certainty for legitimate land owners from land grabbing by the land mafia. This study uses a normative legal research method, namely a research method using secondary data or library data as its main data supported by primary data. Efforts that can be made to eradicate the land mafia are by changing land data into digital data including digitally integrated land maps. By changing land data digitally, it produces accurate land data so that there is no loophole for the land mafia to claim land belonging to others. The digital land data includes land maps per plot which are contained in the land book and then issued electronic land certificates or hard copy land certificates based on digital data that has one hundred percent accuracy.




Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mencari solusi pencegahan dan pemberantasan mafia tanah di Indonesia. Hal ini dilatarbelakangi karena praktik mafia tanah di Indonesia sudah berlangsung sangat lama, sangat mengkhawatirkan dan merugikan negara dan masyarakat. Urgensi dari penelitian ini adalah agar adanya kepastian hukum bagi pemilik tanah yang sah dari perampasan tanah oleh mafia tanah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif, yaitu metode penelitian dengan menggunakan data sekunder atau data kepustakaan sebagai data utamanya dengan didukung oleh data primer. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk memberantas mafia tanah adalah dengan merubah data pertanahan menjadi data digital termasuk peta tanah yang terintegerasi secara digital. Dengan merubah data pertanahan secara digital, maka menghasilkan data pertanahan yang akurat sehingga tidak ada celah bagi mafia tanah untuk mengklaim tanah milik orang lain. Data pertanahan secara digital tersebut meliputi peta tanah perbidang yang dimuat dalam buku tanah kemudian diterbitkan sertifikat tanah secara elektronik atau sertifikat tanah berbentuk hard copy berdasarkan data digital yang mempunyai keakuratan seratus persen.

The community service project aims to enhance public knowledge and skills in providing immediate assistance during cardiac emergencies. Conducted in collaboration with the Indonesian Emergency and Disaster Nurses Association (HIPGABI) North Sumatra and the Regional Crisis Center Team North Sumatra, this program focuses on training participants in the fundamental techniques of Basic Life Support (BLS), including cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and the use of automated external defibrillators (AEDs). The training is specifically designed for the congregation of HKBP Resort Kwala Bekala Church. The involvement of HIPGABI North Sumatra and the Regional Crisis Center Team North Sumatra brings expertise and professionalism, ensuring that the training adheres to national standards and best practices in emergency response. The outcomes of this training are expected to strengthen community resilience and preparedness in dealing with health emergencies in Medan and the surrounding areas.

Public speaking is an ability that a person has to be able to speak in public with the aim of conveying an idea or information. Public speaking is an important skill to have in this day and age. However, in reality, public speaking becomes a scary thing for some people. This is due to feelings of anxiety, fear, nervousness, and lack of confidence in their own abilities. The existence of public speaking seminars and training is expected to increase self-confidence and eliminate feelings of fear when faced with such situations. The activity entitled "Berani Bicara, Berani Berdakwah" was carried out with 3 stages, namely the preparation stage, the implementation stage, and the evaluation stage. From the activities that have been carried out at Madrasah Diniyah Takmiliyah Ula NU 08 Sullamul Hidayah, children can learn and dare to show public speaking skills during the event. Not only that, the children also began to control their negative feelings, such as fear, anxiety, and lack of confidence

The aim of the research is to analyze and describe the Arabic language learning management by Native speaker teachers in improving the learning outcomes of students at Mahad Al Wafi Islamic Boarding School. The research method is qualitative through a case study. Data collection techniques include interviews, observations, and documentation. Data processing involves reduction, presentation, and drawing conclusions. The research findings: The planning of Arabic language learning involves steps to achieve objectives, including the selection of methods, media, and resources, with two models: collaborative and independent. The organization includes the selection of materials according to the curriculum, the appropriate teaching methods, and the utilization of relevant media. The implementation combines a holistic approach with the boarding school model, using Student-Centered and Teacher-Centered Learning methods, as well as practical activities to improve language skills and learning enthusiasm. Learning supervision is carried out by internal and external parties to ensure alignment with the plan and exam materials. Conclusion: Learning management is running well and is structured, ensuring each stage of learning is effective in achieving optimal educational goals.

This research aims to examine the reasons the Panel of Judges granted divorce in the Rantau Prapat Religious Court Decision No.1473/PDT.G/2023/PA.RAP. SEMA (Supreme Court Circular Letter) is a circular from the leadership of the Supreme Court for the judiciary containing education on the implementation of justice in a more administrative manner. PP (Government Regulation) Number 9 of 1975 does not explain the time for a dispute before the court recognizes the reason for divorce.. In this case, the Plaintiff filed a lawsuit for divorce on the grounds that continuous disputes, (domestic violence) domestic violence and the defendant using drugs. The Plaintiff and Defendant have not lived apart for six months, but in SEMA Number 1 of 2022 there is a provision that divorce on the grounds of continuous disputes and quarrels can be granted if it is proven that the husband and wife have had continuous disputes and quarrels or have lived apart for at least six months. The panel of judges granted the lawsuit because they had not lived apart for six months, so further study was needed regarding the reasons for granting the lawsuit. The research uses normative juridical methods by exploring theories, concepts and legislation related to this research. The results of the research showed that the Panel of Judges granted divorce cases that had not reached the minimum requirement of being separated for six months if conditions in the household did not allow it to continue because it could be dangerous. In this case, considering the sake of justice and the aim of the law, namely maintaining the honor or safety of oneself and life, the provisions in SEMA Number 1 of 2022 can be set aside.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji alasan Majelis Hakim mengabulkan perceraian pada Putusan Pengadilan Agama Rantau Prapat No.1473/PDT.G/2023/PA.RAP. SEMA (Surat Edaran Mahkamah Agung) yaitu edaran pimpinan Mahkamah Agung untuk peradilan berisi edukasi pelaksanaan peradilan yang lebih administratif. PP (Peraturan Pemerintah) Nomor 9 Tahun 1975 tidak menjelaskan waktu perselisihan sebelum pengadilan mengakui alasan perceraian. Dalam perkara ini, Penggugat mengajukan gugatan perceraian dengan alasan perselisihan terus menerus, (KDRT) Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga dan Tergugat menggunakan Narkoba. Penggugat dan Tergugat belum enam bulan pisah tempat tinggal, namun dalam SEMA Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 terdapat ketentuan perceraian dengan alasan perselisihan dan pertengkaran terus menerus dapat dikabulkan apabila terbukti suami istri berselisih dan bertengkar terus menerus atau telah berpisah tempat tinggal selama minimal enam bulan. Majelis hakim mengabulkan gugatan dimana mereka belum sampai enam bulan pisah tempat tinggal sehingga perlu adanya kajian lebih jauh mengenai alasan dikabulkannya gugatan. Penelitian menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan cara mendalami teori, konsep, perundang-undangan yang berhubungan dengan penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Majelis Hakim mengabulkan perkara perceraian yang belum sampai unsur minimal pisah rumah selama enam bulan apabila kondisi dalam rumah tangga tersebut tidak memungkinkan untuk dilanjutkan karena dapat membahayakan. Dalam perkara ini, mengingat demi keadilan serta tujuan hukum yaitu memelihara kehormatan atau keselamatan diri maupun jiwa, sehingga ketentuan pada SEMA Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 tersebut dapat dikesampingkan. 

This research aims to evaluate the influence of extracurricular activities on students' learning motivation at SMP Muhammadiyah 02 Medan. Extrinsic motivation is often needed to encourage students who lack an internal drive to learn, especially at elementary school age, where play activities are often more interesting than learning. It is hoped that extracurricular activities can function as a source of additional motivation and improve student learning outcomes. This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method, where data is collected through questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS 25.0. The research results show that the significance value of the t test for the extracurricular activity variable is 0.000, which is smaller than 0.05, and the calculated t of 1.848 is smaller than the t table of 2.052. Thus, the hypothesis that extracurricular activities influence learning motivation. The coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.112 indicates that only 11.2% of the variation in learning motivation can be explained by extracurricular activities, while the remainder (88.8%) is influenced by other factors outside this research. These findings indicate that although extracurricular activities are an important element, their influence on students' learning motivation at SMP Muhammadiyah 02 Medan is not significant.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh desain antar simpang bersinyal yang terkoordinasi secara optimal sehingga dapat mengurangi tundaaan kendaraan yang terjadi. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan memodelkan simpang dan melakukan mikrosimulasi berbasis software VISSIM. Pembuatan model melalui proses kalibrasi dan validasi dengan melakukan pengubahan pada parameter-parameter perilaku pengemudi agar diperoleh model yang mendekati keadaan lapangan. Studi kasus penelitian ini yaitu pada dua simpang yang ada di Jalan Ahmad Yani Kota Pekanbaru. Hasil pembuatan model dengan software VISSIM yang digunakan untuk proses simulasi menunjukkan model dapat diterima dengan sangat baik dengan hasil uji nilai GEH sebesar 0,9 dan MAPE sebesar 5,72%. Dari hasil simulasi model kondisi eksisting menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata tundaan kendaraan di kedua simpang pada Jalan Ahmad Yani sebesar 35,98 detik dengan tingkat pelayanan D (kurang baik). Desain simpang bersinyal terkoordinasi yang optimal diperoleh dengan menerapkan waktu siklus menjadi 100 detik. Berdasarkan hasil simulasi model, desain simpang bersinyal terkoordinasi ini dapat menurunkan rata-rata tundaan kendaraan di Jalan Ahmad Yani menjadi 24,83 detik dengan tingkat pelayanan meningkat menjadi C (cukup baik).
 
Kata kunci: simpang bersinyal terkoordinasi, VISSIM, tundaan kendaraan, tingkat pelayanan

Data Terpadu Kesejahteraan Sosial (DTKS) bertujuan untuk memahami data mengenai individu dan keluarga miskin atau kurang beruntung sehingga pemerintah dapat menetapkan kebijakan sosial yang tepat. Namun data di DTKS seringkali tidak akurat dan banyak mengandung duplikat. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data eksploratif (EDA) dan visualisasi data dengan bantuan Google Colaboratory. Penelitian ini menggunakan data DKI Jakarta yang berjumlah 1,04 juta orang. Kami menganalisis berbagai faktor seperti usia, menerima atau tidaknya tunjangan kesejahteraan, latar belakang pendidikan, dan status pekerjaan. Hasilnya menunjukkan Jakarta Timur memiliki jumlah penduduk miskin dan pengangguran terbanyak. Rendahnya tingkat pendidikan merupakan salah satu penyebab  utama kemiskinan, dimana mayoritas penduduk hanya mengenyam pendidikan sekolah dasar atau sederajat. Selain itu, Jakarta Timur juga menjadi wilayah dengan jumlah penerima Kartu Indonesia Pintar (KIP) terbanyak. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah bahwa program dan kampanye kesadaran tentang pentingnya pendidikan dan keterampilan kejuruan perlu diperkuat untuk mengurangi kemiskinan dan pengangguran.
 
Kata kunci: Exploratory Data Analysis, EDA, DTKS, Visualisasi

This study aims to determine the effect of discipline, work motivation and work ability on the performance of employees of PT BIJAK Bogor Learning Center Unit either simultaneously or partially. Questionnaires were distributed to 101 respondents. The results of the validity and reliability tests indicated that all questions were stated to be valid and reliable. The results of multiple correlation analysis stated that there were very strong relationships between discipline, work motivation and work ability on the performance of employees of PT BIJAK, the result of the coefficient of determination can be explained by 70.8%. The multiple regression analysis F test (simultaneous) states that there is a positive and significant effect simultaneously between discipline, work motivation and work ability on the performance of employees of PT WISE. The results of the t (partial) test state that discipline has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, and work ability has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. BIJAK Bogor Learning Center Unit.

Indonesia as an agricultural country rich in natural resources, relies heavily on agriculture to support its economy, especially in Central Java where the majority of the population are farmers. However, many rural areas, such as Tegalrandu village in Srumbung, Magelang, face challenges due to limited agricultural knowledge and resources. This study aims to empower farmers in Tegalrandu by improving their agricultural practices through the use of compost as a sustainable fertilizer. This study uses the Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) methodology, which focuses on local strengths and assets to catalyze community-driven development. Participants included local farmers who were engaged through a series of workshops and hands-on training in compost production using household waste and natural activators. The results showed that farmers successfully produced high-quality compost, leading to improved soil health and crop yields. In addition, the community showed increased knowledge and confidence in sustainable agricultural practices. This study underscores the importance of participatory approaches in agricultural development, highlighting the potential of composting to not only increase crop production but also foster economic resilience among rural farmers. The implications extend beyond local agricultural practices, suggesting that similar empowerment strategies can be applied in other rural contexts to promote sustainability and community development.