Teachers are an important role in the teaching and learning process because they are responsible for training potential human resources in the field of development and development. All responsibility for teaching, guiding, directing, training, testing and evaluating students rests with the teacher. A learning strategy is a lesson plan used by teachers and students to achieve learning objectives. However, teachers can use various strategies depending on the methods they use. On the other hand, the way of strategy implementation can be determined by different learning strategies. This research uses qualitative research methods and types. The research location is the subject of the research activities. The location of this research is in MA Al-Manar, MA Al Manar is included in the auspices of the Al Karim organization which also has a school, Fathul Mubatdiin Muslim Boarding School and most of its students are santri in a pesantren. This research uses two data sources, namely primary data and secondary data such as the use of books, journals, articles and other research. Data collection techniques are done through interviews, documents and observations. Then the data analysis technique is carried out using data collection techniques, the reduction stage, the presentation stage and the conclusion stage. aspects that influence the determination of the form of teacher training for controlling student behavior, the researcher suggests that each form of training conducted at MA Al Manar by teachers does not necessarily decide which positive value activities are directly carried out, but rather determines the form of coaching activities, different things or aspects that influence. The results of the discussion show that the results of teacher training regarding controlling student behavior are inseparable from the emotional realm in the form of feelings, values, appreciation, enthusiasm, motivation and degree of attitude. But not completely, but only the emotional domain in the form of feelings, motives and attitudes.

Kluwak shell carbon (KTK) is a biomass with potential as an adsorbent, containing cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, and fixed carbon at a content of 92.15%. However, the current utilization of KTK in adsorbing free fatty acids and methylene blue is limited and can be improved through thermal activation at a range of temperatures. The study aims to investigate the impact of activation temperature on CEC by examining the adsorption capacity of methylene blue solution, iodine solution, and surface area. Activation was carried out for 2 hours at temperatures ranging from 500 to 900 C on Kluwak shell carbon. The adsorbent performance of the activated KTKAT was initially tested using methylene solution with a concentration of 50 ppm, a volume of 50 ml, and 0.15 grams of KTKAT. The solution was placed in an orbit shaker for 90 minutes and filtered. The absorbance of the filtrate adsorption results was measured at a wavelength of 662 nm using UV VIS. For the second test, 50 ml of 0.1 N Iodine and 0.5 g KTKAT were stirred for 15 minutes and then centrifuged for approximately 15 minutes. A volume of 10 ml of the resulting iodine solution adsorption filtrate was titrated with 0.1 N Sodium Thiosulfate. The surface area was determined using the BET method. The concentration (ppm) of methylene blue solution was determined by converting the absorbance measurement using the standard curve equation. The iodine number was determined by titrating the iodine adsorption filtrate with sodium thiosulfate (ml). These data show that there is an obvious correlation between activation temperature and methylene blue absorbance, iodine number, and surface area. At 800°C, the methylene blue adsorption is 12.41 mg/g, the iodine number is 875.61 mg/g, and the surface area is 561.404 m²/g.

Background: Osteoarthritis is a degenerative disorder that occurs in the articular cartilage characterized by reduced synovial joints, the formation of osteophytes, damage to the ligaments and changes in the bones. The cause of osteoarthritis in the area of Puskesmas Banyuanyar is 46% of the population in one card families still have families who smoke and as much as 22% of people do not do physical activity due to the busy and physical condition. Objective: This investigation was carried out in an effort to improve knowledge on the case of osteoarthritis in the area of Puskesmas Banyuanyar. Method: This activity is a form of dissemination using leaflet media. To find out the results of improved understanding researchers conduct evaluations of pre-implementation and post-implementation. Results: Public dedication through this method of dissemination resulted in increased knowledge in the case of osteoarthritis from the average value of knowledge of 4,4% to 97,6%. Conclusion: Based on the results of the implementation of public service activities such as efforts to improve knowledge in case of osteoartritis, there was an increase in knowledge in PKK community

The current condition of the Karangantu Archipelago Fisheries Port (PPN) is still considered unfavorable because the operational area of ??the port waters looks dirty and shabby. There are many ships that are no longer used in the Karangantu PPN operational area. Based on the results of interviews with PPN Karangantu officers, there are several things that cause ships to be abandoned in the operational area of ??PPN Karangantu waters, including the age of the ship, costs or capital, and human resources. Abandoned ships that are not immediately handled will result in obstacles to the flow of water traffic at the port and create a risk of collision for other ships passing by. Therefore, web-based mapping of abandoned ships (WebGIS) is needed in the operational area of ??PPN Karangantu waters. It is hoped that the results of this abandoned ship mapping can be used by the port to report abandoned ships to the center so that they can immediately take action to transport the abandoned ships. With the existence of WebGIS mapping abandoned ships, the port does not need to go directly to the field to find the location of abandoned ships because the information can be accessed via the web that has been created. Data collection on coordinate points was carried out by field survey and tagging using the GPS Map Camera application. The research results show that there are 74 abandoned ships in the Karangantu PPN operational area.

Village Government as a government entity at the local level has an important role in community development and empowerment. This research aims to conduct an in-depth analysis of the village government system in Indonesia with a focus on the organizational structure, policies and challenges faced. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method by collecting data through interviews, observation and study of related documents. The results of the analysis show that the Village government system in Indonesia has various components, including the Village head, Village Consultative Body (BPD), and other Village officials. However, there are still several challenges that affect the effectiveness and efficiency of Village government. Factors such as limited resources, lack of access to information, and regulatory complexity are the main obstacles in carrying out the duties of the Village government. In addition, community involvement and the role of women in village decision making still need to be improved to ensure fair representation. This research also highlights the importance of improving central government policies related to Village funds and increasing human resource capacity at the Village level. Recommendations for improvement involve a holistic approach involving relevant parties, including the central government, regional government and local communities.

Islamic religious education is education that teaches the values of goodness which then its implementation is applied in life. Islamic education itself has an important role in the history of the development of the Indonesian nation, especially in terms of the historical dimension where Islamic education has been a formal education for centuries known as pesantren. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship, the role of Islamic education in the national education system because to make a person who is balanced from an intellectual perspective, religious education is needed, namely Islamic education in order to achieve the goals of national education. The method used in this research uses qualitative research methods with the type of library research. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that Islamic education in the national education system is Islamic education occupying a position as a formal, non-formal, informal, and religious institution.
 
 

This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach and data presentation in the form of Fish Bone diagrams with observation, documentation, and interview methods. The results of this study show that there are problems that occur in the process of extending the safety certificate of tugboats at KSOP Class I Balikpapan, namely in the lack of accuracy, less efficient, and less optimal in the process of extending the safety certificate of tugboats, in the results of the inspection report there is a lack of equipment on the royal tb 7 ship, lack of maintenance of equipment on board. The solution to improve performance in the process of tugboat safety certificate extension at KSOP Class I Balikpapan is by providing evaluation, training to develop skills, in the manual system it is recommended to be changed into an electronic system in order to optimize and streamline time in the payment process, and on the shortcomings on board are given evaluation and training on the importance of sailing safety to reduce the risk of accidents at sea, checking equipment that is almost expired, and conducting regular maintenance.

Pelayaran Semesta Sejahtera Lestari Belawan is a company that operates as a shipping agency (ship agency) which provides domestic and international services. The process of handling ship departure (clearance out) at PT. The Semesta Sejahtera Lestari Belawan voyage starts when the ship has finished carrying out activities at the port, the agent makes another request for ship departure or Clearance Out. The Clearance Out process is a maximum of six hours before the ship leaves, the agent submits a ship out service in the Inaportnet system. To issue an SPB (Sailing Approval Letter), the agent must complete all documents and costs which are the agent's responsibility. For the issuance of an SPK (Work Order), guide the ship out no later than one hour after the SPB (Sailing Approval Letter) is issued. After processing the SPB (Sailing Approval Letter) is complete, the agent will take the ship documents and SIB (Sailing Permit) at KSOP. PT Pelayaran Semesta Sejahtera Lestari is a company that operates in the service and agency services sector, in other words a representative of the general agent/principle to take care of ship documents and take care of all ship needs that are needed when the ship is at the port. To obtain data, the author used field research and library research methods.

The foundation is a substructure which functions to support the loads and forces caused by the superstructure (superstructure) to the soil layer which will carry these loads and forces. Deep foundations are usually used to obtain a large enough soil bearing capacity and if the depth of the hard soil is far below the ground surface. The aim of this task is to analyze the bearing capacity of pile foundations using sondir data, standard penetration test (SPT) data, as well as the finite element method using the plaxis program. The method used in this final assignment is by studying literature, then collecting the necessary data, and after that carrying out calculation analysis using existing methods. From the results of the calculations carried out, different results were obtained. Where for sondir data at point S1 obtained Qu =115.80 tons; at point S2 obtained Qu = 104.80 tons; at point S3 obtained Qu = 105.50 tons. Meanwhile, based on SPT data at point BH-01, Qu = 398.23 tons, and using the plaxis program Qu = 425 tons

The Community Learning Center (CLC) as a Non Formal Education (NFE) unit has the principles of 'from', 'by' and 'for' the community in management. CLC has an equality education Package program which is an alternative solution for affordable primary and secondary education services. Development of the NFE program at CLC based on entrepreneurship through coaching clinics with activities; delivery of material related to the NFE program and independence strategy, consulting on various problems faced by CLC, field visits to ensure the strategies chosen in developing the NFE program can be implemented properly, and building a shared commitment to developing the NFE program, so as to create self-reliance based CLC entrepreneurship. The objective of this research is to analyze the implementation of Package equality learning based on entrepreneurship in creating independence.
This research uses descriptive qualitative, with data analisys; (1) data reduction through department-interviews, participant observation, documentation, (2) data display, (3) conclusions. As for checking the validity of the data to measure the degree of trust (credibility) with transferability and confirmability.
The results of the study show changes in conducting entrepreneurship learning for Package students which are more contextual and emphasize hands-on practice. Entrepreneurship-based NFE program development carried out in CLC is carried out through 3 stages, namely (1) the stage of context analysis and identification of community learning needs in which there are problems and resources that can be used for learning. (2) The stage of managing entrepreneurship learning which includes planning, organizing, implementing, and supervising entrepreneurship learning programs. (3) The evaluation stage is carried out to find out the learning outcomes and processes. Learning outcomes through theory and performance exams during practical work, while process evaluation is carried out at each stage of implementing entrepreneurship learning.
The conclusion is that the development of an entrepreneurship-based NFE program through a coaching clinic can provide changes in the management of culinary and barista entrepreneurship learning  as a program advantage in CLC. The novelty of this research is learning equality education packages combined with vocational skills which accelerate students' independence.