. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of planning on increasing profitability at UPK DAPM Mutiara Abadi, Boyolali Regency. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The research object is UPK DAPM Mutiara Abadi, Boyolali Regency, which is a company engaged in the economic empowerment of rural communities. The effect of this cash planning precisely is to set achievement targets. The realization of the cash flow budget is a way of how this planning can be achieved. The results showed that the UPK DAPM Mutiara Abadi, Boyolali Regency, in planning and realizing cash flows was relatively appropriate in its implementation so that all the targeted profit plans were achieved. This is evidenced by the achievements in 2018 – 2022, all profit targets always experience a plus deviation.

One effort to improve poetry writing skills in grade 4 students is to choose the rightmethod. In learning Indonesian, there is a lack of students' skills in writing poetry, low learning outcomes in poetry writing skills using inappropriate methods. The method used in this study is the image media method, which is a method for conveying material with a fun activity. This study aims to improve the poetry writing skills of grade 4 students at SDN 2 Cimanggu. This type of research is classroom action research consisting of two cycles which include planning, implementing, observing, reflecting. The research subjects were 20 grade 4 students at SDN 2 Cimanggu. Sources of data come from teachers and students. Data collection techniques using observation, written tests and documentation. The data collection instruments used were lesson plans, teacher observation sheets, student observation sheets and poetry writing assessment rubik. There is an increase in student learning outcomes after using media images. The results of the pre-action research showed that the average value of writing poetry was 58.25 with 20% student completeness, then cycle I learning activities with an average of 69 with 60% student completeness. Furthermore, in cycle II, students' learning abilities increased by an average of 76.25 with 85% student mastery. Thus image media can improve writing poetry for grade 4 students at SDN 2 Cimanggu.

Large-scale disasters such as earthquakes, tsunamis, and floods can occur in the province of Bengkulu. The National Disaster Management Agency documented earthquake disasters of high magnitude over ten years between 2010 and 2020, with impacts ranging from casualties to infrastructure damage. To reduce the disasters' impact, community preparedness is needed. This research aims to understand the relationship between knowledge and experience of disasters with the head of the family preparedness in the face of the danger of earthquakes in the Gulf of Sepang District, Bengkulu City. The descriptive-analytical research design with a cross-sectional approach was used. The study was conducted in May-July 2022 with a population of 899 household leaders in the Gulf of Sepang District, Bengkulu City. A large sample of 90 household leaders was selected using proportional sampling techniques. The univariate and bivariate data were analyzed using descriptive and Chi-square statistics. The results showed a significant relationship between knowledge and preparedness (p-value = 0,001) with a strong coefficient contingency score (C = 0,653). There was a significant relationship between household leaders' experience and readiness (p-value = 0.001) with a strong coefficient contingency score (C = 0,603). Increasing the role of community leaders in developing community-based disaster management initiatives to reduce the impact of disasters is recommended.

<p align="justify"><em>Building maintenance is an activity to maintain the reliability of the building and its infrastructure and facilities so that the building is always fit for function. A consistent building maintenance period has become a requirement that must be met, especially for buildings that are used commercially. As one part of the construction process, post-construction building maintenance has an important role to ensure the life of building construction. Lack of understanding of work methods, procedures, standardization of maintenance, and equipment used for maintenance activities of building elements also affects the age of building construction. This activity aims to carry out building maintenance in the form of repainting the meeting hall building to provide comfort and safety for the community, both for housing or residence, religious activities, business activities, social and cultural activities, and other special activities. The method used is in the form of socialization and direct practice of painting meeting halls. The result of this community service activity is that it has finished repainting the meeting hall of the Muktiharjo Kidul Village, Pedurungan District, Semarang City so that it looks more beautiful and comfortable.</em></p><p align="justify"><span><br /></span></p>

<p align="justify"><span>The world of education is one of the sectors that has been affected and has undergone drastic changes in teaching and learning activities from face-to-face to online. The activities that students must participate in, namely the student study service (KKN), must also be carried out independently around their environment. In the current pandemic situation, teenagers in the village have much free time that can be filled with beneficial activities and increase knowledge and abilities, so it is necessary to carry out additional skills training. This KKN is a community service activity carried out by one of the students of the Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Semarang is conducting basic SketchUp software training for teenagers in RT.04 RW.01 Pepe Village, Tegowanu District, Grobogan Regency. KKN students conduct training by making videos to explain the material and doing hands-on practice from house to house with several teenagers in the village. The teenagers seemed enthusiastic and interested in the software used and in the world of civil engineering and architecture. The activity went smoothly and provided benefits in increasing knowledge and abilities after training.</span></p>

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun sebuah aplikasi yang dapat meramalkan persediaan kue di masa yang akan datang pada rumah Difa sehingga permasalahan yang terjadi selama ini seperti kesalahan dalam mempersiapkan persediaan kue berakibat pada kerugian yang cukup membuat pemilik usaha kue ini mengeluh. Kekecewaan pelanggan disebabkan stok kue sudah habis tidak dapat dihindari dan sebaliknya jika persediaan kue berlebih maka akan mengakibatkan kerugian karena modal yang digunakan tidak Kembali. Adapun metode yang diterapkan pada proses peramalan ini adalah menggunakan Weighted Moving Average yang dapat membantu merekomendasikan berapa jumlah persediaan yang dapat disediakan dimasa yang akan datang dengan tingkat kesalahan dibawah 5%. Untuk menunjang penelitian ini berjalan dengan baik, maka data yang dibutuhkan adalah data pengguna, data periode, data kue, dan data penjualan kue.

This study aims to determine the effect of extroverted and introverted personalities on speaking skills. This type of research is a quantitative research with a survey method (expo facto), with a comparative causal design. The objects in this study were students of the Indonesian language and literature education study program. The total population is 238 students, the sample size is 15%, namely 36 students. Accidental sampling technique. The results showed that there were 55.6% or 20 students with introverted personalities and 44.4% or 16 students with extroverted personalities. The results of the mean scores of students' speaking skills show that students with introverted personalities have better speaking skills scores than students who have extroverted personalities. The mean score of students with introverted personalities is 15.65 while the average score of students with extroverted personalities is 13.25. From the results of hypothesis testing with a one-way ANOVA test, the value of Fcount is 1.655, Ftable 4.13, a significance level of 0.05, so Fcount <Ftable, it is stated that Ha is rejected and Ho is accepted. Based on the results of the above study, it was concluded that there was no influence between extroverted and introverted personality types on students' speaking skills.
 

Penyelenggaran rekam medis yang baik tidak lepas dari pencatatan yang konsisten dalam penggunaan simbol maupun singkatan medis. Simbol dan singkatan sudah diatur dalam SNARS Edition 1.1. Penyeragaman penggunaan simbol dan singkatan medis tujuannya adalah agar penulisan istilah dapat dipahami dan dapat digunakan sebagai alat komunikasi antar tenaga kesehatan. Rumah sakit harus memiliki regulasi terkait simbol maupun singkatan yang digunakan. Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping belum pernah dilakukan monitoring dan evaluasi terkait penggunaan simbol dan singkatan. Penelitian mengenai ketepatan penggunaan simbol dan singkatan juga belum pernah dilakukan, sehingga perlu dilakukan peninjauan terkait masalah tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan rancangan cross sectional. Teknik purposive sampling dilakukan terhadap 100 sampel pada formulir IGD pasien rawat inap triwulan I tahun 2022. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa belum adanya monitoring dan evaluasi terkait penggunaan simbol dan singkatan di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping. Persentase ketepatan penggunaan simbol sebesar 27% dan persentase ketepatan penggunaan singkatan sebesar 37%. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa ketidaktepatan penggunaan simbol dan singkatan medis disebabkan oleh kurangnya sosialisasi kepada tenaga kesehatan terkait, serta terdapat ketidakpatuhan petugas dalam menggunakan simbol dan singkatan medis yang telah diatur dalam buku pedoman yang berlaku di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping.

This study aims to explain leadership path goal theory. Literature study is used as a method in research. The data is taken, collected, and analyzed from books and scientific journals that have similar topics, then made into writings and conclusions. The results of the study show that using path goal leadership can increase employee motivation. The results applied with the application of the path goal leadership style can increase employee motivation. Path-goal theory recognizes four leadership behaviors for increasing subordinate motivation. The four path-goal leadership styles that serve to provide structure and reward to subordinates are directive, supportive, participatory, and achievement-oriented.