This study aims to analyze language errors found in public media such as banners, posters, and billboards in Medan City. The errors analyzed include morphological, phonological, syntactic, lexical, and spelling mistakes that do not align with the Indonesian Language Spelling System (PUEBI) and the Indonesian Dictionary (KBBI). The method used is qualitative descriptive, with data collection through direct observation of public media in various locations in Medan City. The results show that language errors are generally caused by a lack of understanding of correct language rules, limited knowledge, and the use of everyday language mixed with colloquial or regional languages. The proposed solutions to address these issues are providing training for media creators, creating clearer language guidelines, and utilizing language technology for automatic spelling checks. The implications of this study are to raise public awareness about the importance of using proper and accurate Indonesian in public media, to support effective communication, and to avoid miscommunication.

The advancement of digital technology media has had a significant impact on various aspects of life, including in the economic cycle of the community and the preservation of local culture. One of them is in the utilization of digital technology in the economic sector which is growing rapidly and becoming an effective strategy in increasing village productivity. This study aims to analyze the results of the implementation of the Jangrana Village Festival work program related to how the integration of digital technology can contribute to the empowerment of local communities in the context of developing MSMEs and preserving traditional culture. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observations, and literature studies. The results of the study show that the application of digital technology, such as the use of Canva in creating MSME promotional instruments, village social media, and the digitalization of traditional cultural content, can strengthen the economic cycle and local cultural identity. In addition, the participation of local communities to be active as MSME activists also encourages economic and social sustainability. Therefore, a collaborative strategy between the government, levels of society, and digital industry players is needed to ensure the success of this program. Through these programs, it is hoped that it can be a learning experience for the present and also the future regularly and sustainably so that it can be useful for the people of Jangrana Village, Kesugihan.

Technological advancements have significantly influenced learning methods, including the implementation of digital-based learning. This study aims to analyze the impact of digital-based learning implementation on students' learning motivation. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were obtained through observations, interviews, and documentation with teachers as research subjects. The findings indicate that digital-based learning positively affects students' learning motivation by increasing their engagement through interactive media such as educational videos and gamification platforms. However, challenges such as infrastructure limitations and potential digital distractions were also identified. Therefore, appropriate strategies are needed to optimize the use of digital technology to enhance learning effectiveness and student motivation optimally.

This activity aims to increase awareness of children, parents, and teachers about the importance of choosing healthy snacks for the health and development of children at Wadi Fatimah Kindergarten.. The counseling program involved 73 children and utilized interactive methods such as PowerPoint presentations, educational animated videos, food replicas, group discussions, and practical simulations. The results showed a significant increase in children's understanding of healthy snacks, from 35% to 82%, as well as increased parental and teacher involvement in guiding snack choices. The methods used proved effective in creating an engaging and meaningful learning experience. This study recommends periodic evaluations and further collaboration to sustain long-term impacts.

The archiving of case documents that have obtained permanent legal force (inkracht) at the State Administrative Court (PTUN) of Banjarmasin is a crucial aspect of judicial administration, serving to maintain the accuracy of legal documentation while supporting transparency and accountability within the judicial system. This process includes the recording, storage, and disposal of documents in accordance with applicable regulations, as stipulated by the Supreme Court and national archival regulations. From the perspective of Public Administration Theory, archival management must be conducted systematically and based on regulations to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of judicial services. Meanwhile, according to the Theory of Judicial Transparency and Accountability, information openness in archival management plays a significant role in building public trust in the judiciary. Although PTUN Banjarmasin has implemented an archiving system that complies with established standards, challenges in the digitalization of archives remain an obstacle, particularly in terms of technology optimization and human resource readiness. Therefore, strengthening digital-based archival systems and enhancing judicial administrative capacity are strategic measures to improve document management efficiency, reduce the risk of loss or damage to physical archives, and reinforce judicial transparency and accountability.

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi standar proses kurikulum merdeka pada pembelajaran IPS dilaksanakan, selain itu juga untuk mengetahui hambatan apa yang dialami oleh guru IPS dalam implementasi standar proses kurikulum merdeka beserta solusinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Objek penelitian meliputi guru mata pelajaran IPS kelas VII di SMP Negeri 22 Semarang. Metode pengumpulan data berupa metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data berupa pengumpulan data, penyajian data, reduksi data lalu penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwasannya implementasi standar proses kurikulum merdeka di SMP Negeri 22 Semarang sudah berjalan sesuai dengan kebijakan yang ada, hanya saja dalam prosesnya muncul berbagai hambatan seperti, belum beradaptasinya guru dalam pelaksanaan standar proses kurikulum merdeka, kurangnya pemahaman dan kesiapan guru, kurangnya sumber daya, serta evaluasi dan penilaian. 
The aim of this research is to find out how the implementation of the independent curriculum process standards in social studies learning is carried out, apart from that, it is also to find out what obstacles are experienced by social studies teachers in implementing the independent curriculum process standards and their solutions. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The research objects included class VII social studies teachers at SMP Negeri 22 Semarang. Data collection methods include observation, interviews and documentation methods. Data analysis techniques include data collection, data presentation, data reduction and then drawing conclusions. The results of the research show that the implementation of the independent curriculum process standards at SMP Negeri 22 Semarang has been running in accordance with existing policies, however, in the process various obstacles have arisen such as teachers not yet adapting to implementing the independent curriculum process standards, lack of understanding and readiness of teachers, lack of resources. , as well as evaluation and assessment.

The pottery artisan community in Bumijaya Village faces several major challenges, such as the lack of modern marketing strategies, limited innovation in product design and functionality, and the suboptimal management of education-based tourism development. This study employs the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method, which emphasizes active community involvement in every stage of research and action. Observations indicate that Bumijaya Village has tourism potential that can be developed into an educational tourism attraction. Furthermore, based on observations and program implementation, there has been an increase in community awareness regarding the importance of innovation in pottery production and its utilization in the educational tourism industry.

The aim of this research is to analyze the validity of gift deeds made by taxpayers with the aim of avoiding tax, by reviewing the role of Notaries in ensuring the legality of gift deeds as well as the relevance of tax provisions related to gifts of property which are part of the Notary's duties and responsibilities. The background of this research is based on several cases that occurred, namely related to the transfer of assets through gifts which are often used to avoid tax obligations. One of the prominent cases is the manipulation of gifts by a taxpayer with the initials TY, a Supreme Court judge, who during the investigation found that the addition of assets was not reasonable and many were made through gifts. The urgency of this writing lies in the importance of ensuring that the gift deed made by the Notary does not violate the law, considering that the Notary is a public official who is responsible for compiling and making authentic deeds. The research method used is normative juridical, with an analytical approach to applicable legal regulations. The research results show that gifts from equal family members who are not related to business are not subject to tax, considering that the practice of giving is often used for tax avoidance, the Notary needs to understand the tax rules related to gifts and sanctions for violations so that the gift deed prepared can be legally accounted for. The novelty of this research is that it identifies notary’s role and analyzes loopholes in regulations that allow taxpayers to take advantage of gift deeds to avoid tax obligations considering that familial grant transactions are often difficult to verify, thereby allowing for misuse by taxpayers.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis keabsahan akta hibah yang dibuat oleh wajib pajak dengan tujuan menghindari pajak, dengan meninjau peran Notaris dalam memastikan legalitas akta hibah serta relevansi ketentuan perpajakan terkait hibah harta yang menjadi bagian dari tugas dan tanggung jawab Notaris.  Latar belakang penelitian ini didasarkan pada beberapa kasus yang terjadi yaitu terkait pengalihan harta melalui hibah yang kerap digunakan untuk menghindari kewajiban pajak. Salah satu kasus yang menonjol adalah manipulasi hibah oleh wajib pajak berinisial TY seorang hakim agung yang dalam pemeriksaan ditemukan penambahan harta yang tidak wajar dan banyak dilakukan melalui hibah. Urgensi penulisan ini terletak pada pentingnya memastikan akta hibah yang dibuat oleh Notaris tidak melanggar hukum, mengingat Notaris adalah pejabat umum yang bertanggung jawab untuk menyusun dan membuat akta autentik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif, dengan pendekatan analisis peraturan hukum yang berlaku. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hibah dari anggota keluarga yang setara dan tidak terkait bisnis bukan merupakan subjek pajak, mengingat praktik hibah sering kali dimanfaatkan untuk penghindaran pajak maka Notaris perlu memahami aturan perpajakan terkait hibah dan sanksi atas pelanggaran agar akta hibah yang disusun dapat dipertanggungjawabkan secara hukum. Kebaruan dalam penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi peran Notaris dan menganalisis celah-celah dalam regulasi yang memungkinkan wajib pajak memanfaatkan akta hibah untuk menghindari kewajiban perpajakan mengingat transaksi hibah yang bersifat familial sering kali sulit diverifikasi sehingga memungkinkan penyalahgunaan oleh wajib pajak.

This research uses a deep learning-based sentiment analysis approach with several main stages, namely data collection, preprocessing, model preparation, and model building. In addition, this research also evaluates the impact of data splitting techniques on the model's performance during the training process.The evaluation results show that the LSTM-GRU model achieved the best performance on the character aspect, with an F1-score of 0.72 in the 90:10 splitting scenario. Meanwhile, the lowest F1-score was found in the editing aspect, with a value of 0.51 in the 80:20 splitting scenario. These findings indicate that the model is more effective in recognizing sentiment in narrative aspects compared to technical aspects. Furthermore, the data splitting technique significantly influences model performance, both in determining accuracy levels and in optimizing the model's effectiveness in identifying sentiment patterns more accurately.

Cervical cancer is a disease with high morbidity and mortality rates and ranks 4th highest in the world. Most people are not yet aware of the importance of early detection of cervical cancer, one of which is by visual inspection of acetic acid. The Health Belief Model Theory is needed to make people aware of the importance of Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the health belief model and early detection of cervical cancer using the visual inspection method of acetic acid. The research design used was a cross-sectional design with a population of all integrated service post cadres in the Jagir Surabaya Health Center working area totaling 84 people. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The sample consisted of 70 people with the criteria of being married and/or having had sexual intercourse. The instruments used were the Health Belief Model questionnaire and the Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid questionnaire. The analysis test used the Chi-square test, and the Fisher’s exact test as an alternative test, which obtained a p value of 0.714 for susceptibility, 1.000 for seriousness and severity, 0.767 for benefits and 1.000 for obstacles. The results of the study showed no significant relationship between vulnerability, seriousness and severity, benefits and barriers to the use of early detection of the IVA method. So that multivariate testing cannot be carried out. The follow-up plan for further research is to provide interventions for women of childbearing age in order to improve health behavior in early detection of cervical cancer with routine Acetic Acid Inspection examinations.