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The aim of this research is to determine the influence of servant leadership on individual performance in the psychological mediation of empowerment. This research uses a quantitative approach with the employee population of PT Trikayarasa Jaya Food in Sidoarjo. The sample used was 70 employees of PT Trikayarasa Jaya Food. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires. The analysis in this research uses Partial Least Square (PLS) with SmartPLS 4.0 software. There are two model specifications used in PLS, namely: outer and inner models. The results of this research found that servant leadership influences individual performance, servant leadership influences the psychology of empowerment, individual performance influences the psychology of empowerment, psychology of empowerment mediates servant leadership on individual performance.

Administrative services at the sub-district or village level are one of the public services that are very important for the community. This administrative service includes various types of certificates, such as birth certificates, death certificates and resident mutation letters. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, with library study research techniques and field studies with observation, interviews and documentation to collect data. Other research shows that analysis of the quality of administrative services at the sub-district office of Gunung Halu Regency can be carried out using quantitative methods with techniques. questionnaire data collection. The results of the research show that the quality of administrative services at the sub-district office of Gunung Halu Regency still needs to be improved. In technical guidance, village officials are provided with knowledge and skills in financial management and village administration.

The growth of the capital market in Indonesia is currently of great interest to the public. Being an investor in the capital market provides benefits, but each investment instrument certainly has its own risks. This research aims to provide information to potential investors at PT Harum Energy (HRUM) using fundamental analysis and technical analysis with data obtained through online websites that provide information regarding company financial reports and candle chart patterns or price history of a company. Provide views to determine which issuer to choose. Fundamental analysis by looking at the value of Earning per Share (EPS), Price Earning Ration (PER), Debt Equity Ration (DER). Then technical analysis using the theory of Patern Chart Patterns, golden crosses, Relative Strength Index (RSI). The results of this research provide results that can later be considered when choosing PT Harum Energy shares as an investment option.

This research aims to find out what the bank cash payment procedures and cash flow are in PG. Lestari PT. Nusantara Sugar Synergy. The research method used in this journal uses data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research show that having bank cash payment procedures and cash flow can make it easier for a company to record financial reports sequentially and in detail. Having procedures makes it easier to make payments accurately, consistently and relevantly. The conclusion of this research is that the existence of bank cash payment procedures and cash flow is very important in a company because you can know the order of payments in the company so that you cannot make payments at will.

The background to this research is that the author wants to know whether people have an interest in investing or not, especially in the Ajaib application. Apart from that, it aims to determine the influence of brand ambassador, brand awareness and brand image on people's interest in investing in Ajaib. The research method used is quantitative, with probability sampling as data collection. The number of respondents was 100 and data analysis used SPSS software. With the research results, brand ambassadors have no influence on investment interest, brand awareness has no influence on investment interest, and brand image has an influence on investment interest.

This study employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive method, where the data analyzed consists of words and quotations taken from the novel "Rainbows and Rain" by Orina Fazrina. The primary data source for this research is the novel itself, identified as "Rainbows and Rain" by Orina Fazrina. Data collection methods involve reading and note-taking, utilizing suitable research instruments. Data analysis encompasses the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. . The results of this study will be mangulas using Sigmun Freud's Theory of Personality (Id, Ego and Superego). In addition, this study will also analyze the character of the main character Ana in the novel Rainbow and Rain Between Memories and Wishful Thinking by Orina Fazrina.

The content of learning in children with intellectual disabilities is prioritized in the aspect of skills, but the ability of fine arts of children with intellectual disabilities, especially in learning taste, has not been maximized. This is coupled with the learning methods used by teachers are not quite right. This study aims to describe the fine art skills of tungrahita children with tasting techniques using demonstration methods. This study used an experimental research design with a one group pretest and post-test design. Based on the results of the analysis, the probability value of the sample results is 0.0010 < α (0.05) so that H0 is rejected. So it can be concluded that the demonstration method affects the ability to create fine art, collage techniques in children with intellectual disabilities.

This research examines the architectural side of the novel Born From A Wish by Mertha Sanjaya. The aim of this research is to present the results of criticism of the building designs contained in the novel. The method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. From this research, conclusions were drawn in the form of aesthetic aspects, lighting and furniture arrangement in a building as contained in the excerpt from the novel Born From A Wish by Mertha Sanjaya.

The industrial revolution today is not only oriented towards quality results and cutting-edge technology such as the industrial revolution 4.0. Today's industry is developing by implementing the concept of green building or green industry. Green industry is a concept and idea that an industry no longer only takes into account the advantages and benefits for its company, but also needs to pay attention to the level of efficient use of natural resources and energy sources and minimize the impact of the production process which is felt by the surrounding community and has a negative impact on the environment. , PT XYZ is one of the companies engaged in integrated plastic recycling in the world which processes plastic waste into quality and environmentally friendly products. In order to move towards a green building era that applies efficiency and effectiveness standards for a work system, PT XYZ will plan to determine the effectiveness value of a sustainable production line using the Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) theory. To measure the effectiveness value of a sustainable production process in TPM, the OLE (Overall Line Effectiveness) measurement method can be used. OLE is a tool for measuring the effectiveness of the production process, a modification of the OEE tool which is specifically for determining the value of process effectiveness in sustainable production. From the TPM measurement results, a production line effectiveness value using the OLE method was obtained of 91.7% during September 2023.    

With the rapid development of technology, it benefits us in facilitating work in various fields. One example today is the use of modern technology in optimizing business processes. Information is one of the important assets for the Company in carrying out its business processes. With the rapid development of information technology also resulting in faster data movement, this must be used to help the Company in obtaining information quickly, precisely, effectively and efficiently. This is also evidenced by the increasing number of pioneering industries from small to large industries that are developing today. One of them is PT. XYZ. Of course, as a pioneering company, it requires a number of optimizations in its business process activities, one of which is reporting and recording. Because assets are one of the important elements in the Company's productivity, it is necessary to monitor the condition of assets regularly. The company still uses a manual asset damage reporting system using Whatsapp. Of course, this is less effective and efficient in the process, especially in recording activities to report damage to existing assets. Therefore, this study was conducted to help optimize the existing asset damage reporting system. From the results of the research, it can be seen using current technology, it can help optimize the reporting of damage to the Company's assets with the help of Google Sheets as its main database and Appsheet as a simple application for filling out reports.    

PT XYZ is an industrial company that produces tools. In this research, the problem that must be resolved, namely the issue of raw material inventory control that occurs at PT XYZ, will be resolved using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method using POM-QM software. By using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method, it is hoped that it can solve the raw material inventory control problems that occur at PT XYZ so that the costs incurred by the company are optimal. So, PT XYZ can solve the problem of controlling raw material inventory with the help of the POM-QM application to facilitate the calculation process. Based on the analysis and data processing that has been carried out, it is known that the optimal quantity of raw material A output per order is 150 units with a total cost of IDR 270,596,000 and a reorder point value of 7 units. For raw material B, the optimal quantity per order is 241 units with a total cost of IDR 2,439,490,000 and a reorder point value of 53 units. For raw material C, the optimal quantity per order is 94 units with a total cost of IDR 425,200,400 and a reorder point value of 7 units. For raw material D, the optimal quantity per order is 82 units with a total cost of IDR 217,229,600 and a reorder point value of 5 units. So the raw material that has the most influence in the tool making process at PT XYZ is B because it has the largest reorder point value.    

PT The lathe is one of the essential machines in production activities in this company. The amount of downtime caused by machine failure will reduce product quality and quantity. Therefore, this research aims to identify the factors that most influence the risk of lathe failure so that repair priorities and maintenance strategies can be determined. This can be achieved by using the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method. FMEA is a method that can be used to identify the causes and impacts of each possible failure mode on machine components by systematically explaining the levels of failure so that appropriate prevention or repair can be carried out. The FMEA method shows the Risk Priority Number (RPN) value as a reference in determining the choice of maintenance strategy, namely, predictive maintenance, preventive maintenance or corrective maintenance. The research results show that the highest RPN value is found in the motor shaft pulley component at 320 and Nut Screw at 210. Maintenance priorities are determined based on the Pareto diagram principle. The appropriate maintenance strategy carried out by PT.   Keywords: FMEA, Lathe, Maintenance, RPN

The importance of K3 in the tugboat bunkering process is not only limited to safety aspects, but also has a direct impact on ship readiness. Implementing good K3 ensures that bunkering is carried out in accordance with existing procedures. In addition, implementing good K3 will support the operations of ships that have been bunkered so that the ship can continue to operate effectively in supporting various maritime transportation needs. The research method used is the HIRADC (Hazard Identification Risk Assessment Determining Control) method. HIRADC is a method of risk management. For data collection techniques in this research, field observations, interviews and company data were used. In this data analysis and discussion, an analysis of the data processing that has been carried out will be carried out, namely identifying potential risk values ​​and considering the risk ranking to determine priorities and methods of control. After the data analysis and discussion, the next step is to draw conclusions from the data analysis that has been carried out. In the process of filling a ship with fuel (bunker), various dangers or risks can arise throughout the stages of the activity. Hazard identification involves recognizing and documenting the various potential elements that could cause an accident or health problem. For example, slipping, being pinched, being hit by a fuel pump hose during the bunkering process are also aspects that need to be identified as dangers. The work activity identified in this research is the activity of filling the ship with fuel (bunker), then carrying out a risk assessment of the work activity, then determining the necessary hazard and risk controls with the aim of preventing accidents. Data processing will be carried out using the HIRADC method. This step will later become input and suggestions that can be implemented at PT Pelindo Marine Service as a reference for determining steps to deal with work accidents that occur. The importance of identifying hazards in ship bunkering activities is to develop effective prevention strategies and ensure that appropriate safety measures are taken. For example, if hazards related to slips and falls are identified, measures such as special training for operators, use of personal protective equipment (PPE), and strict implementation of standard operating procedures (SOPs) can be impl

The absence of student textbooks in the new Creative and Entrepreneurial Project subjects in accordance with the current Merdeka Curriculum causes students to be less familiar with Creative and Entrepreneurial Project material. Therefore, researchers developed an Augmented Reality-Based Creative and Entrepreneurial Project Teaching Book. The research conducted is a type of research and development (research and development). The product development model uses the ADDIE model which consists of Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The development of textbooks uses augmented reality as a supporting media in textbooks. This research design adapts the One Group Pretest Posttest Design, with data collection techniques using questionnaires, observations, and tests. The research subjects involved 28 students of class XI Audio Video Engineering 2 at SMK Negeri 1 Kediri and validators consisting of two lecturers in the Electrical Engineering Education Study Program, and one teacher teaching Creative Projects and Entrepreneurship subjects at SMK Negeri 1 Kediri. The results showed that the level of validity of the textbook in terms of expert assessment was 91% with very valid criteria. The level of practicality of the book in terms of students' responses was 93% with very practical criteria. Learning outcomes with multiple choice tests showed an average pretest score of 64.64, while the average posttest score was 88.04. Based on the Wilcoxon test which shows the difference or increase in pretest and posttest scores has a significance value of 0.000. The significance value of the calculated results thus falls in the H0 rejection area because the significance value of 0.00 <0.05, in other words that the pretest and posttest scores have a significant difference or increase. Based on the calculation and analysis of student learning outcomes data, it can be concluded that the Augmented Reality-Based Creative and Entrepreneurial Project Teaching Book developed is effective in improving student learning outcomes.

In line with the concept of environmentally friendly national development, every commercial and industrial activity must be committed to preserving the environment. This is in accordance with Law no. Regulation Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management. Referring to Law No.30 of 2007 concerning Energy, which was then followed up with Government Regulation No.33 of 2023 concerning Energy conservation which requires energy users above TOE to carry out Energy conservation by conducting periodic Energy Audits of Lighting Systems and Air Conditioning Systems . This research conducted an audit of lighting and air conditioning systems by collecting data on lighting intensity, temperature and humidity in each room in the office from 08.00 – 17.00 using a lux meter measuring instrument, then the results were analyzed by referring to the Indonesian National Standards (SNI) regarding lighting and Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Regulation No. 13 of 2012 concerning Saving on Electricity Use. The use of electrical energy in the office work environment is still not optimal and even though the density value is satisfactory, the lighting level in the office still has rooms that do not meet SNI standards. Apart from that, the use of electrical energy for the air conditioning system is also considered insufficient so several recommendations need to be made

Sustainability Development is one of the target to be achieved in order to maintain the sustainability of future generations without reducing the needs of present. One form of sustainable development that is implemented is green building certification to assess the level of efficiency savings that have been made. This study aiming to analyze the application of green building concept in office buildings. Application analysis was carried on on energy, water, and material efficiency aspects using EDGE program issued by IFC (International Finance Coporation) which is ne of the poviders green building certification. The scope used in this study is that this assessment is carried out with the aim of certifiying exsisting building and post construction. Based on the analysis results, it is known that the value of green building implemtation in office building is 16,63% energy savingi, 34,79% water savings  dan 92% material savings

When welding, you don't have to connect two metal materials, you can also weld the thickness of the component. Steel is a metal material that can be used in the engineering field to make alloys of other metals so that they can have better material properties than the original metal material. One thing that can be done to increase resistance to wear is to increase the surface hardness of the workpiece. This research carried out an analysis to increase the hardness of the surface of low carbon steel after heat treatment for 60 minutes with variations in quenching media resulting from hardfacing using SMAW welding (shield metal arc welding) with DC+ and DC- polarities. The data analysis technique used in this research is specimen testing. The results obtained later by the research show that DC+ polarity has higher hardness in all specimens tested with a value of 418.66 VHN water quenching, 402.8 VHN oil quenching, 348 VHN non-treatment when compared with DC- polarity with a value of 405, 92 VHN quenching water, 374.02 VHN quenching oil and 323.38 VHN non-treatment. Quenching media with water obtained the highest hardness results with a value of 405.92 VHN.

This research aims to find out information about the needs of teachers and students in student learning on the material of the human body's defense system. This research was conducted at MAN 2 Pekanbaru using a qualitative descriptive method using a population of 35 students from class XI MAN 2 Pekanbaru and using a sample of 10 students from class XI MAN 2 Pekanbaru. The instruments used were teacher and student interviews and documentation. analyzed using descriptive statistical data analysis techniques. Descriptive statistical analysis techniques are statistics that describe or describe an object that has been examined from the sample or population data obtained. The results of this research are obtained from teacher interviews that teachers have not used e-modules integrated with IMTAQ values ​​and only use learning media in the form of books and videos that are in accordance with the material and results from student interviews, it was found that interest in studying biology was very high and some stated that they had already used e-modules, differing in opinion from teachers who had never used e-modules and it turned out that students only used e-modules when studying at home. . Researchers concluded from the needs analysis that teachers and students need integrated e-modules with IMTAQ values.

One of the basic skill methods to begin learning or mastering a foreign language, especially in Arabic is listening skills (istima'). So for teaching and learning foreign languages, especially Arabic, it is very important to have the ability to hear or listen (istima'). This istima' proficiency can help learners to easily understand a word that is heard well and clearly. The success of istima' learning is highly dependent on 3 stages, namely the planning stage (intention), the implementation stage, and finally the evaluation stage. Tools are very important to improve istima' skills such as media, both audio and audio-visual media. In this very modern era, habituation of istima' is very easy to do, because students do not need to visit Arab countries to be able to hear Arabic directly from local residents there, but students only need to open gadgets or other electronic devices such as laptops, computers, etc. to access audios or videos containing Arabic to help students in the process of habituation of istima'. If students have done istima' habituation regularly, then of course it will be easier for students to learn Arabic, because they have previously been accustomed to hearing it.

In today's fiercely competitive digital business landscape, companies like Graha Office must leverage marketing funnels to enhance their sales strategies. This study delves into the implementation of funnel marketing strategies within Graha Office services, examining how funnel stages, market phases, clicks, impressions, and CTR correlate with product sales. The findings indicate a relationship between funnel stages and sales, although cautious interpretation of causality is warranted. This research establishes a foundation for the company's future actions using statistical methods, particularly via linear regression with an output of coefficient t count -2.179 < t table 2.119 (H2 accepted). However, it underscores our limitations in comprehending more intricate cause-and-effect relationships within the real world.