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Pneumonia is wrong One tract infection acute respiratory infection caused by microorganisms in respiratory system starting from the nose, ears, larynx, trachea, bronchus, bronchioles, up to the lungs , which lasts not enough more than 14 days . One of the supporting factors in preventing pneumonia in children under five is the behavior of mothers of toddlers . Forms of maternal behavior patterns that can be implemented in preventing pneumonia, especially at home, include : give exclusive breast milk for the first six months, give vaccines in baby new born on the first year of birth , keep the environment clean and get the child used to living a healthy life . Objective study This For know description behavior Mother about prevention of pneumonia in child toddler . Type study This is Quantitative research using descriptive methods . The population of this study is all mothers who have children under five who are recorded in the register book in the work area of the Mekar Health Center, Kendari City in 2023. as much 1,226 respondents , sample in study This is as big as 92 respondents . The retrieval technique is carried out with random sampling technique or Cluster Random Sampling . Results study appointment that Behavior Mother about prevention of pneumonia in child toddler , respondent with own knowledge which is sufficient as much as 83.70 %, own positive attitude as much as 65.22%, own good actions amounted to 51.09%, own respondents had easy access to information with as many as 75.00 % And own 84.78% of respondents had easy access to health services , In the Work Area Public health center Blossom Subdistrict Head of Kendari City Year 2023.

 The purpose of this study research is to determine the financial position of the retail company, namely PT Ramayana Lestari Sentosa Tbk in the last few years. The company's profit and loss report can be reviewed in the financial report to determine the company's financial condition. Each company has its own financial reports which aim to provide very useful information for both external and internal parties. Financial reports must be prepared in a structured and systematic manner. These reports are prepared as a form of management accountability to parties affected by the company's performance over a certain period of time. The Profit and Loss Report is a more comprehensive and detailed explanation of the company's financial results and costs over a certain period of time. This report is very useful for the business world, with one of its main objectives being to help the business world in making decisions regarding future actions.

Social media (social media) has now become a part of the life of Indonesian people who are very phenomenal. Various kinds of advantages and conveniences are offered to interact with everyone both in terms of business even from various circles. Not only that, with the development of internet use and communication technology devices such as smartphones that are increasingly advanced, it has become one of the drivers of the growth of new networking sites that offer friends and information online. Social media has also become the backbone as a means of communication in this digital century. This study aims to determine students' perceptions about the extent of the use of social media in helping them learn English. English that is expected to be understood and learned is English in hospitality and also in advertising language. English that is expected to be understood and learned is English in hospitality and also in advertising language. This research is important to find out how students perceive the effectiveness of using social media to support their learning and understanding and creativity in the field of English for Hospitality and in compiling advertising language. A total of 50 students from the English Literature study program of Udayana University will be used as data sources in conducting this research. This research will use qualitative methods with a case study design. The use of questionnaires as well as semi-structured interviews will be carried out in collecting data. In analyzing the data will use a basic statistical model of the results of questionnaires on students. Meanwhile, the results of the interview data will be analyzed with the Flow model from Miles and Huberman.

It seems that the world of communication today cannot be separated from technology. The use of communication technology makes it increasingly sophisticated. Every year, even every month, gadget companies always innovate their products with the aim of attracting consumer buying interest. Brand awareness and market share are closely related in the world of marketing. This study aims to identify and analyze the impact of brand image and market share competition on consumer purchasing interest in Indonesia. Data collection uses a quantitative approach using an associative explanatory survey method with data collection techniques used namely questionnaires, observation and interviews. The number of samples used in this research was 99 respondents. The results of the research study are that the use of brand image in Apple products has a strong level of influence on consumer behavior.

Code switching and code mixing often occur in different conversations in society, code switching and code mixing can occur at all levels of society, a person's social status cannot prevent code switching or code mixing from occurring, this is often called multilingualism. This qualitative descriptive research was conducted in the fourth grade learning process at the Simalungun Protestant Christian Church Elementary School with the aims of 1) describing the types of code switching applied by teachers in the learning process; 2) describe the types of code mixing carried out by teachers in the learning process; 3) describe the factors that cause teachers and students to exchange codes; and 4) describe the factors that cause teachers and students to mix code.The methods used are observation and interviews. The results of this research indicate that in the fourth grade Simalungun Protestant Christian Church Elementary School, code switching occurred in the form of internal code switching. Internal code changes include code changes from Indonesia to Simalungun and Simalungun code changes to Indonesia. The form of coding codes in the Simalungun Regency Christian Church Elementary School class IV consists of additional word codes, phrase codes and sentence codes. The factors causing code mixing are (1) explaining something, (2) creating familiarity, and (3) situations and conditions

This research aims to explain that the anomalies created by globalization are driving changes that the public in general is not aware of, where the Baduy people, especially the Outer Baduy, are starting to violate the traditions they hold. Globalization has encouraged hidden capitalism which has succeeded in breaking into the realm of daily life and activities carried out by the Outer Baduy people because the area they live in has been used as a tourist attraction and this has become an opportunity for capitalists to achieve maximum profits; by building market chains (mini markets, accommodation and other public facilities), distributing their products to the Outer Baduy community for sale, and forcing the community to integrate with modern culture such as using smartphones, modern equipment and consuming food. light. Hegemony is the reason this hidden power dynamic of capitalism persists in the lives of the Outer Baduy people, by instilling consumer values and promoting certain products as symbols of status and modernity. This research uses a qualitative analysis method which is based on objective observation; and also uses secondary data obtained through library data collection techniques. This research concludes the need to fight against the hegemony of capitalism through awareness and solidarity from traditional leaders together with the Outer Baduy community in maintaining their traditions and values so that they remain sustainable in the future.

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is an occurrence of blood clot (thrombus) formation in the deep veins, most commonly affecting the veins in the legs and arms that lead to the heart. A prospective multicenter cohort study in China involving 862 hospital-based patients with acute stroke showed an overall DVT incidence of 12.4% within 2 weeks after acute stroke. The objective of this article is to comprehensively understand DVT. The methods employed include a systematic summary of information from 15 data sources to provide insights into DVT, covering aspects such as Definition, Etiology, Epidemiology,Classification, Pathogenesis, Clinical Manifestations, Diagnosis, and DVT management

A Building functional certificate, hereinafter referred to as SLF, is a certificate issued by the regional government except for special function buildings by the central government, to state the building's functional fitness as a condition for it to be utilized. Based on Minister of Health Regulation Number 40 of 2022 concerning technical requirements for hospital buildings, infrastructure and health equipment in article 1, the regulation of technical requirements for hospital buildings, infrastructure and health equipment aims to create functional hospital buildings, infrastructure and health equipment. Referring to the regulations above, hospital buildings must meet the requirements for safety, health, comfort, convenience, efficient use of resources, harmony and harmony with their environment, realizing orderly, effective and efficient hospital building management. This literature review was made to include journals published in Indonesian, journals published in the 2022-2023 period regarding certificates of functional fitness for hospital buildings, especially regarding the requirements for fulfilling certificates of functional fitness in hospitals. After going through screening, inclusion and exclusion criteria, 3 articles were analyzed. As a result, hospitals need to adjust permits and proper functioning of buildings in accordance with new regulations, then hospitals are expected to follow new regulatory updates in order to maintain the security and safety of patients, visitors and hospital employees from unexpected events.

Indonesia menghentikan ekspor nikel kadar rendah  melalui  Peraturan Menteri Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral  No. 11 Tahun 2019 (Permen ESDM 11/2019) terkait perubahan kedua atas Peraturan Menteri Energi  dan Sumber Daya Mineral, pada tanggal 25 Desember 2018 mengenai pengoperasian tambang mineral dan batubara per  31 Desember 2019, Uni  Eropa sebagai salah satu importir nikel dari Indonesia menyatakan tidak setuju dengan pasal  dan mengajukan gugatan. Uni Eropa telah mengajukan keluhan ke Organisasi Perdagangan Dunia (WTO) atas larangan ekspor nikel  Indonesia. Uni Eropa menyatakan bahwa nikel yang diimpor dari Indonesia biasa digunakan oleh Uni Eropa  sebagai bahan baku industri baja tahan karat Eropa. Uni Eropa menuduh bahwa pembatasan tersebut dirancang oleh Indonesia untuk menguntungkan industri baja tahan karat dan pengecorannya. Adapun identifikasi masalah dengan bagaimana dampak terkait kasus larangan ekspor nikel terhadap hubungan perdagangan antara indonesia dan uni eropa dan apa alasan terkait kebijakan pembatasan ekspor nikel yang diterapkan pemerintah indonesia. Larangan ekspor nikel yang diberlakukan pemerintah Indonesia berdampak besar pada hubungan perdagangan antara Indonesia dan Uni Eropa. Uni Eropa,  konsumen  bijih nikel terbesar di dunia, telah mengambil tindakan hukum dan mengajukan gugatan terhadap Indonesia di Organisasi Perdagangan Dunia (WTO). Peristiwa tersebut telah menimbulkan ketegangan  hubungan dagang dan penyelesaiannya bergantung pada keputusan WTO. Pemerintah Indonesia menerapkan kebijakan pembatasan ekspor nikel karena berbagai alasan, antara lain meningkatkan nilai tambah tambang nikel, melindungi sumber daya alam, dan mendiversifikasi perekonomian. Keputusan tersebut juga berkaitan dengan upaya menjaga keseimbangan  perdagangan internasional dan mendorong praktik pertambangan yang lebih ramah lingkungan.  

The aim of this research is to describe the causes of the abnormal behavior experienced by the gym characters in the novel Pasung Jiwa by Okky Madasari. This research uses Coleman's theory about four causes of abnormal behavior. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection uses reading techniques and note-taking techniques, as well as including theories from several books and data found, then described and analyzed. The results obtained in this research, the character in the novel Pasung Jiwa, namely Sasana, has causes that make him have abnormal behavior, including primary causes, predisposing causes, triggering causes and strengthening causes.

The purpose of this study is to describe the ego defense mechanism in the character Cakrawala in the novel Not Me by Caaay using the study of Sigmund Freud. This research method uses qualitative research methods. The data collection technique used in this study is a literature study. The method used uses the approach of Literary Psychology. The findings obtained show that the Cakrawala character has an ego defense mechanism in the form of repression, denial, reaction formation, rationalization and fantasy and streotype.

The purpose of this research is to determine the application of the Discovery Learning learning model with the research subjects of students in class X.3 UPT SMA Negeri 6 Maros, totaling 28 students. The type of research used in this research is classroom action research (PTK). This research takes the form of a cyclical assessment process consisting of 4 stages, namely planning, implementation, observation and reflection. Data regarding student activities during the teaching and learning process and the teacher's ability to manage learning were collected using observation sheets. And data regarding student learning outcomes is collected by giving a learning outcomes test at the end of each cycle. The results of observations in the first cycle of learning results by applying the Discovery Learning learning model showed that learning completion reached 14.3% or 4 students out of 28 students had completed learning. The results of observations in cycle II of completeness of learning outcomes reached 35.8% or 10 students out of 28 students had completed their studies. From the results of the actions in cycle I and cycle II, it was concluded that the application of the Discovery Learning learning model could improve student learning outcomes at UPT SMA Negeri 6 Maros for the 2022/2023 academic year.    

Copyright is an exclusive right for creators or recipients of rights to announce or reproduce their creations or give permission for them without reducing restrictions according to applicable laws and regulations. Issues regarding intellectual property rights, one of which is copyright, in today's free trade are things that must be considered. Therefore, it is important to protect copyright for creators so that their ideas, creativity and works are not plagiarized by others. In this case, the legal protection for copyright that can be given is based on Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright. The method used in this study is normative with a qualitative approach and the sources used are Law Number 18 of 2014, books, journals and articles related to the problems studied.

The history of the linguistic family reveals that a significant portion of the Arabic language has been in use since ancient times in daily life. The absorption of words from Arabic into Indonesian occurs significantly, with 2,336 Arabic vocabularies becoming an integral part of the Indonesian language. This process is triggered by the arrival of Middle Eastern traders in the 7th to 8th centuries AD and the spread of Islam in the 11th and 12th centuries AD in the Nusantara region (Hadi, 1995). The age of the Arabic language in Nusantara has surpassed 12 centuries, indicating an enduring influence over the centuries. Although Indonesian absorbs many words from Arabic, there are also homonyms, where similar words have different meanings (Chaer, 2003, p. 302). This research indicates that a profound understanding of the history of the Arabic language in Nusantara is crucial, not only to depict linguistic evolution but also to delineate the complexity of meanings and structural differences between the two languages.    

This study aims to analyse students' improvement on accounting competence through experiential learning. This research uses self-study research method, which is research centered on personal experience and involves deep personal reflection. The results showed that students' experience in internships can encourage students to enrich their understanding of accounting learning and can develop ideal accounting concepts for them based on their internship experience with an experiential learning approach. Thus, an experiential learning approach through an internship program can improve students' accounting competencies.    

Social media has a very important role in social relations in the digital era like today. Social media in social relations refers to the use of social media platforms to interact and communicate with other people. Social media allows individuals to interact with people from various backgrounds and expand their social networks. Apart from that, social media can also influence individuals' behavior and communication patterns in their social relationships. The use of social media can have positive impacts such as facilitating interaction and expanding relationships, but it can also have negative impacts such as spreading misinformation and decreasing privacy. The positive and negative impacts of social media must be taken into account. This research aims to analyze the influence of social media on social relationships in the digital era. The research method uses qualitative methods with a literature study type of research. The research results: 1) Increased interaction and use of social media, 2) Changes in communication patterns, 3) Positive and negative impacts of Social Media. Social media has a significant influence on social relationships in the digital era. As a researcher or user of social media, it is important to understand its impact and use it wisely    

The aim of this research is to evaluate the evaluation of equality education programs using the stake method. This research used a qualitative approach, and was carried out at PKBM Sabilul Huda which is located at Kp. Tejakalapa, Sukamukti, Kec. Cisayong, Tasikmalaya Regency. The informants in this research were PKBM Sabilul Huda managers, PKBM Sabilul Huda educators, and student representatives. Data were collected using interviews, documentation and documentation and analyzed using the triangulation model. The research results show that management at PKBM Sabilul Huda is quite good from several aspects such as antecedents (supporting factors), transactions (learning processes), and outcomes (results achieved).

This research was created to discuss further how educators provide appropriate stimuli so that the learning process of elementary school students can run more effectively according to behavioristic learning theory. This article aims to find out and explain behavioristic learning theory, its characteristics and application in learning, especially for elementary school students. This article uses literature studies to search for and find answers to problems through data from library reviews from various sources and media, both books and e-journals. The results show that behavioristic theory plays a very important role in the learning process in which it is applied, educators are required to design learning and provide appropriate stimuli which will then be responded to actively by students in the learning process in order to realize effective, structured learning and establish interaction and discussion of information.

Culture is a result of human creativity, taste, intention which is passed down from generation to generation. Culture is not just dance, clothing, houses, customs, or songs, but culture is a complex system which is full of physical and spiritual values ​​that strengthen the soul. A strong soul will not be easily swayed by any attack. A strong soul will be able to live by combining the progress of the times with noble values. Using qualitative methods such as literature studies, here we will discuss culture and globalization. This aims to ensure that each of us can be more inspired by God's grace towards all of us, in which God has made us part of the great, noble, civilized Indonesian nation to become leaders on earth.

The use of learning methods using the STEAM method to develop student creativity. Also be the key to being in the future, so that it has the ability to participate in the next life. STEAM basically needs to be taught from an early age to children so that children can think creatively and critically and can solve problems. The goal is to stimulate children's creativity with the STEAM method. The method carried out in this research is a qualitative method. The subjects in this study were children aged 5 - 6 years with a total of 30 people. The results of children's research can respond to the stimulus given well, children are able to express their imagination into works, creating existing materials into works of aesthetic value.