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This study examines problem-solving strategies for Islamic religious education in pharmacy campus environments, motivated by the importance of Islamic education in shaping students' character, ethics, and morals, as well as the unique challenges of integrating Islamic values with modern pharmaceutical science. The main issues identified include lack of student interest and motivation, difficulties in integrating religious values with pharmacy materials, limited time and lesson allocations, and insufficient facilities supporting religious activities. The research aims to discover appropriate strategies to address these issues and enhance the effectiveness of Islamic education in pharmacy campuses. The findings reveal several key strategies that can be implemented, including: establishing binding regulations, organizing meetings with off-campus religious lecturers, coordinating with student affairs departments, combining suitable learning methods, increasing worship practices, strengthening basic religious understanding, creating engaging religious activities, and habituating Quran reading before lectures. The study's conclusion emphasizes the importance of implementing these strategies comprehensively and sustainably, with support from the entire academic community, to produce a young generation excelling in academics and possessing noble character based on Islamic values.

Teaching the Al-Qur’an is the core of Islamic education, with the main aim of guiding children in reading, studying and understanding the Koran from an early age. The Al-Qur'an Education Park (TPQ) serves as an important platform to instill a love of the Al-Qur'an in children. Even though many TPQs have been successful with good administration and management and a large number of students, there are still TPQs that have not developed, such as the TPQ in Glidah Kedamean Village, Gresik. Observations show that learning management at TPQ does not meet recognized management and curriculum standards in education, resulting in suboptimal educational attainment. Responding to this problem, the Glidah Village TPQ Teacher Management Optimization team, together with KSPPS BMT Khoiru Ummah, initiated an intensive community service-based mentoring program using the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method. The mentoring process involves several stages, starting from identifying problems through field observations, organizing and planning programs, to implementing program actions. The results of discussions and implementation of mentoring revealed a number of problems faced by teachers regarding TPQ management. The implementation of this mentoring activity has been empirically proven to have a positive impact, increasing the effectiveness of management and the quality of education at the TPQ.

Props play an important role in learning because they can increase student understanding and involvement. The Physics Education Study Program FKIP UKI has the specialty of making teaching aids from simple materials, so that the Tri Dharma of Higher Education activities are adapted to the development of teaching aids. Responding to the school's request, the Physics Education Study Program FKIP UKI held training in making electric motor props and simple solar power plants for students at SMA Yadika 9 Bekasi. This training carried out a demonstration of making props followed by direct practice by a group of students. Student responses, measured through questionnaires, showed positive perceptions of the material (79.54%), effectiveness of instructor (81.02%), and overall satisfaction (79.78%). Suggestions for future training include diversifying materials, using props that are relevant to technology, and holding interclass competitions in making props.

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the discovery learning model assisted by animated videos in improving student learning outcomes on the material of the digestive system in humans in class VIII A SMP Negeri 1 Bolaang. This model was chosen because it can encourage students to participate more actively in learning, while also using technology to help understand more complex material. This study uses the Classroom Action Research approach which is carried out in two cycles. Each cycle consists of stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection to evaluate and improve the learning process. The results of the study showed that the application of the discovery learning model assisted by animated videos succeeded in improving student learning outcomes. In the first cycle, only 23.33% of students achieved complete learning, but in the second cycle, the percentage of students who completed increased to 86.66%. This increase occurs because students are starting to be more active in group discussions and more confident in expressing opinions. The use of animated videos also helps students understand the material in a more visual and fun way. This research makes an important contribution to the development of technology-based learning methods, especially in biology learning. These findings suggest that animated videos in learning can improve student engagement and their learning outcomes. This study suggests that further research be conducted to explore the application of this model to other subjects or at higher levels of education, in order to identify its broader benefits in educational contexts.

Education in Indonesia continues to grow, but the main challenge in learning Biology, especially in cell material, is the lack of student involvement. Many students rely more on memorization methods than understanding concepts, which impacts their low learning outcomes. This study aims to explore the effectiveness of  the Plants vs Zombies game-based learning method in improving the cognitive learning outcomes of students in grades XI-B at SMA Negeri 1 Tondano, especially in cell biology materials. This study uses the Classroom Action Research (PTK) approach, which is carried out in two cycles. In the first cycle, students were invited to learn through the Plants vs Zombies game which was integrated with the Team Games Tournament (TGT) learning model. Data is collected through observation and cognitive tests to measure student learning outcomes. The results showed a significant increase in student learning outcomes. The average score of students increased from 71.2 to 87.27, with the highest score reaching 92.3 and the lowest score being 76.9. Students also show improvements in engagement, collaboration, and motivation to learn. This research indicates that the application of games as learning media can make abstract biology material more interesting and easy to understand. In addition, this study also highlights the important role of teachers in facilitating game-based learning. The implications of this study show that game-based methods can be an innovative solution in improving the quality of learning in the 21st century.

Learning with Stimulus Environment Problem Solving (SEPS) is an involved learning process student in a way active good in network nor outside network in reading, writing, doing experiment, and analyze, as well look for solution to the problem social related science environment public.  This study aims to know the effectiveness of the Stimulus Environment Problem Solving (SEPS) learning model so that can increase ability think level high among students biology education Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Method in study this is correlate ability think critical and solving problem 2 groups student a total of 40 students where is one group totaling 20 students use learning model of Stimulus Environment Problem Solving (SEPS) and other groups with Project based Learning. Analysis hypothesis using the t test and effect size. Based on application of the Stimulus Environment Problem Solving (SEPS) model in the classroom experiment experience increase in t test results significant in cycle I and cycle II. Based on the effect size test, the effectiveness of the Stimulus Environment Problem Solving (SEPS) model is included in category tall with value 3.244 so effectiveness of the Stimulus Environment Problem Solving (SEPS) model on Skills think level tall own category tall.

This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Missouri Mathematics Project (MMP) Learning Model in improving mathematics learning outcomes for junior high school students. This study employs a comparative approach, comparing mathematics learning outcomes between students taught using MMP and those taught using conventional teaching models. Data were collected through hypothesis testing of mathematics learning outcomes for both groups. The data analysis results indicate a significant difference in mathematics learning outcomes between the two groups, with a significance value (sig.) smaller than the commonly used significance level. These findings suggest that the implementation of MMP effectively improves mathematics learning outcomes for junior high school students. The practical implications of these findings are discussed in the context of developing more effective and inclusive mathematics teaching strategies.

Cyber Physical Systems (CPS) are vital for managing and controlling critical infrastructures, such as industrial control systems, power grids, and transportation networks. These systems integrate digital and physical components, offering numerous benefits for industrial automation. However, the increasing interconnectivity of these systems has introduced new security vulnerabilities, particularly in anomaly detection and system reliability. This research aims to address these challenges by proposing an edge based anomaly detection framework that leverages lightweight deep learning models, specifically designed to operate efficiently on resource constrained edge devices. Literature Review: Previous studies have shown the effectiveness of anomaly detection in CPS, with traditional methods struggling to keep up with the complexity and scale of modern industrial environments. Machine learning and deep learning approaches, particularly hybrid models combining rule based systems and AI, have emerged as effective solutions for real time anomaly detection. Techniques such as model compression, quantization, and pruning are essential for adapting these models to resource limited edge devices while maintaining high detection accuracy and low latency. Materials and Method: The proposed framework integrates deep learning models such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) networks, optimized for edge computing environments. The datasets used for training and testing include industrial network traffic and sensor anomaly datasets. Model optimization techniques like pruning and quantization were applied to reduce computational overhead and energy consumption on edge devices. Results and Discussion: The framework demonstrated high detection accuracy (AUC of 0.9720) with ultra low latency (0.0019 seconds training time), making it highly suitable for real time anomaly detection in CPS. Resource efficiency was achieved by optimizing the models for edge devices, reducing energy consumption while maintaining performance. The framework also significantly improved security by identifying anomalies early, preventing potential threats to critical infrastructures. Future directions include exploring federated learning to enhance privacy and data sharing across distributed devices.

This service was carried out because of the Teaching Campus 6 activities. This activity is one of the MBKM (Free Learning Campus Independent) programs. This program aims to increase students' interest in learning and increase student literacy and numeracy. If you pay attention nowadays, students' literacy and numeracy are really decreasing, they can even be said to be less effective. This problem can affect the effectiveness of the learning process, one of which is at SDN Tamansari 01. The method used is to familiarize students with literacy and numeracy during learning. The final result of this activity is getting used to literacy and implementing AKM in order to see abilities and measure student learning outcomes.

Accurate image segmentation is a pivotal process in medical imaging, essential for supporting diagnosis, treatment planning, and monitoring disease progression. This study evaluates the effectiveness of machine learning algorithms, including U-Net, Fully Convolutional Networks (FCNs), and Mask R-CNN, in achieving high-precision segmentation of medical images. Experimental results demonstrate that these models significantly enhance segmentation accuracy, enabling more precise diagnostic outcomes in clinical settings and advancing the development of automated medical imaging technologies.

Background: Public opinion analysis has become increasingly important in the digital era, where social media platforms generate large-scale textual data reflecting public perceptions toward environmental policies. Advances in Natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning enable systematic sentiment classification to support data-driven decision-making. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of several sentiment classification models in analyzing Indonesian-language social media data related to environmental policies. Method: The research employed a text mining pipeline including data crawling, preprocessing (case folding, tokenization, stopword removal, and stemming), and vectorization using TF-IDF. Three classification models Logistic Regression, Support Vector Machine (SVM), and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) were trained and evaluated using accuracy and F1-score metrics. Results: Experimental findings indicate that LSTM achieved the highest performance with 91.7% accuracy and 91.2% F1-score, outperforming SVM (88.5%) and Logistic Regression (84.2%). Sentiment distribution analysis shows that public opinion is dominated by positive sentiment (47.5%), followed by neutral (32.0%) and negative (20.5%). Overall: The results demonstrate that deep learning-based models provide more robust contextual understanding and more reliable sentiment mapping for environmental policy analysis.

The application of the STAD type cooperative learning method (Student Teams-Achievement Divisions) is a relevant strategy in efforts to improve students' mathematical abilities. In this research, we examine the effectiveness of using the STAD type cooperative learning style in improving students' mathematical abilities. This approach involves dividing students into small teams to encourage collaboration, joint problem solving, and knowledge exchange. We evaluated the impact of implementing this learning model on students' mathematical abilities and gained insight into effective learning strategies in the context of improving mathematics achievement.

This research explores the perceptions of 40 cadets at the Transportation Institute in Jakarta regarding the application of visual cues and astronomical learning in maritime safety and navigation. Through qualitative research methods, including interviews and observational techniques, the study examines cadets' proficiency in celestial navigation, their engagement with social media and citizen science initiatives related to astronomical learning, and their awareness of cultural differences in navigation practices. The findings reveal that cadets demonstrate a high level of proficiency in celestial navigation, indicating the effectiveness of the educational practices at the Transportation Institute. However, there is room for improvement in terms of leveraging social media for educational purposes and developing cross-cultural sensitivity among cadets. The research highlights the importance of integrating practical training, fostering cross-cultural competence, and promoting a culture of lifelong learning among cadets to ensure their preparedness for the modern maritime industry. The insights gained from this research can inform educational practices and professional development initiatives in the maritime sector.

This research aims to evaluate the use of the spinning top method in improving students' ability to understand physics concepts. The spinning top method, which involves active and interactive learning through physical demonstrations, is used as an alternative approach in teaching physics. This research involved students as research subjects and was carried out by comparing learning outcomes between the group that received training using the gasing method and the control group that used the conventional method. Data was collected through physics concept understanding tests before and after the intervention, as well as through classroom observations. Data analysis was carried out to evaluate the effectiveness of the spinning top method in increasing students' understanding of physics concepts. It is hoped that the research results can provide valuable insight for educational practitioners in developing more interactive and effective learning strategies in the context of physics learning.

This study analyzes the science learning process at Kalamullah Alquran and Multilingual School in Thailand. This study is a qualitative research employing methods of literature review, interviews, and observations. It was found that integrating Quranic teachings with science provides holistic understanding to students. The multilingual environment presents challenges in communication and understanding scientific concepts. Limitations in time and student numbers affect teaching methods, while low student engagement is due to lax rules on cellphone usage. The school's infrastructure is adequate, but projectors and science laboratories are limited. The low usage of laboratories is due to constraints in practical kits and time. Recommendations include better time management, stricter rules on cellphone usage, and increased utilization of facilities to enhance the effectiveness of science learning.

The use of instructional media in the learning process plays a crucial role in enhancing educational effectiveness. One commonly utilized type of instructional media is audiovisual media, which has proven effective in conveying complex concepts, including within the context of Bible education. This paper discusses the importance and benefits of implementing audiovisual instructional media in Bible education, as well as the challenges faced in its implementation. Through the use of audiovisual media, students can attain deeper understanding, enhance their interest and engagement in learning, and integrate modern technology into the learning process. However, challenges such as resource availability and technical expertise need to be addressed to optimize its benefits.

The rapid development of science and technology can now be felt and influences human life. In the world of education, technology has a real positive impact on learning. Students can access more information and faster from various sources. Apart from that, there are many applications that teachers can use, such as PowerPoint, YouTube, or e-learning based systems as learning media. By utilizing technology, this research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. This research contains a systematic explanation or presentation regarding the analysis of students' responses to the use of the Quizizz application as a learning alternative, there are 36 subjects from students at SMK Muhammdiyah 3 Pekanbaru. The aspects that you want to know are how learning activities are carried out using the Quizizz application, whether the Quizzizz application makes the learning atmosphere less boring, whether the application during learning using the usual method is a lot of dynamics felt by students. Of the 36 research respondents, some students said that learning went smoothly, but the majority of students said that learning was less effective, not conducive, boring, and that it was difficult to understand the material presented by the teacher. The problems experienced by these students occurred because of the guidance for students to always obey the rules and based on the results of the analysis found as study material, it can be concluded that the application of the Quizizz learning media is effective in improving the learning outcomes of elementary school students. Therefore, students need fun activities in learning, as well as building an active learning atmosphere so that they can understand the learning material better

This activity aims to explore and apply the effectiveness of the discussion method in learning English at SMAN 5 Pekanbaru, with a specific focus on past tense nominal & verbal topics. the school faces challenges related to the adequacy of educators in their respective fields, including english language teachers. in this study, teachers not only serve as instructors but also actively facilitate the discussion sessions.the research methodology encompasses planning, execution, and evaluation of discussion activities in the x6 class at sman 5 pekanbaru. direct observations are conducted to monitor student participation during the discussion sessions, while teachers provide constructive feedback on the implementation of the discussion method. students are also interviewed to gather their perspectives on the effectiveness of this method in understanding past tense nominal & verbal.the hope is that the results of this research will provide a comprehensive overview of how the discussion method can enhance english language learning at SMAN 5 pekanbaru, specifically focusing on past tense nominal & verbal topics. the implications of this research are expected to contribute valuable insights to the development of innovative learning strategies at the secondary school level.

This study aims to examine the implementation of performance evaluation system for teachers in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) Al-Hayah. Teacher performance evaluation is important in improving the quality of education and the effectiveness of learning in madrasah. This study used qualitative research methods with a case study approach. The research participants included 20 teachers of MI Al-Hayah, by collecting data through in-depth interviews, classroom observations, and document analysis related to performance evaluation. The results show that the implementation of the performance evaluation system at MI Al-Hayah still faces several challenges, such as a lack of understanding of the purpose of the evaluation, lack of management support, and limited resources. The results show that the implementation of an effective performance evaluation system provides significant benefits for teachers and administrative personnel at MI Al-Qur'an Al-Hayah. This performance evaluation system provides a clear picture of the quality of individual performance, identifies strengths and weaknesses, and provides constructive feedback for professional development. In addition, the system also contributes to increased motivation and work accountability.

In Indonesia, the main focus of current education reform efforts is the Merdeka Curriculum. Mathematics is one of the subjects that has undergone many changes, especially at the elementary school (SD) level. This study investigates the impact and challenges that arise when implementing Merdeka Curriculum in mathematics learning at the primary level. The purpose of this study is to provide insights and details regarding the challenges associated with learning mathematics. This research uses a qualitative descriptive methodology that combines two methods to explore information at SDN 012 Babakan Ciparay, Bandung City, which leads to the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum. The research results obtained in this study found that there were difficulties in implementing the Merdeka Curriculum in students as well as teaching staff, especially in the application of mathematics learning. However, this does not significantly affect the effectiveness of learning and the interest of students and teaching staff.