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Writing This article tries to explain the main tasks and functions of educator management which are part of national education standards. This research is applying a qualitative descriptive method with the type of research used, namely the study of literature from various sources such as books and journals. The research findings show that the management of the duties and functions of educators and education staff is carried out in accordance with statutory regulations with the aim of increasing national education standards, advancing science, technology and the arts, as well as providing physical education for the local population. Six elements make up the implementation of the responsibilities and functions of educators and education management: planning, recruitment, placement, coaching, employment and evaluation. Management functions and tasks are useful for schools in overcoming the shortage of teachers and education personnel through recruitment. Individual learning, training and further education are also used in construction and development; both are run by working groups of instructors, schools, and the education office.

This study aims to determine the increase in student learning outcomes after using learning media based on the android application "Heritage Calculator". Based on the results of student learning in the previous school year, it was seen that the learning outcomes were low, especially in rosette material. Therefore the authors conducted classroom action research using learning media based on the Android application "Inheritance Calculator". Mawaris learning is fiqh science material that requires accuracy and numeracy skills, so that students are able to apply each part of the heir according to predetermined rules. This study uses action research which consists of two cycles with four steps: planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. The subjects of this study were students of class 9A for the 2022/2023 school year. The research data were obtained from the results of formative tests and observation sheets. From the analysis of student learning outcomes about rose material, it was obtained an increase in learning outcomes from before, namely 62.50% in cycle 1 to 100% in cycle 2 of students who had exceeded the minimum completeness score (KKM) or increased 37.50% with an average learning outcome 73.63 in cycle 1 to 88.17 in cycle 2 or an increase of 14.53 points. The conclusion from this study is that scientific learning using learning media based on the android application "inheritance calculator" can improve student learning outcomes in the science subject in class 9A class 9A MTs Al-Ma'arif Rancalutung.

As a manifestation of mutual respect and an attitude of living in harmony, it is important to resolve land conflicts through a fair distribution of inheritance. Equitable distribution of inheritance is a process of distributing assets and land rights proportionally according to the needs and contributions of each party involved. Equitable distribution will create social justice and reduce injustice that may occur, so as to reduce conflict, one of which is by means of mediation. Equitable distribution of inheritance can also help develop communities and increase economic well-being. Also intended to eliminate feelings of resentment due to disputes that arise. By means of mediation, it is hoped that this family spirit will be maintained so that a harmonious and peaceful life can be created.

The implementation of the 2013 curriculum learning which is now being held in several schools, emphasizes the learning process based on the development of students' cognitive activities that are creative and productive. Puskurbuk (retnawati, 2016) argues that the 2013 curriculum is required to be able to produce productive, creative, innovative and affective human resources, through strengthening attitudes, knowledge, and skills competencies. Think creatively so innovations and ideas will emerge including using puzzles, puzzles are a method that is very enjoyable and is able to make class consistency in learning creative, innovative and fun, the puzzle method is also very stable when combined between thinking learning and puzzles which hopefully can become a good collaboration and effect in a lesson. The purpose of this research is to find out the collaboration of thinking learning and puzzles in increasing the creativity of students at the smpit at taisiriyah sukabumi after using this method. This research method is a qualitative research conducted on October 23, 2022 to October 26, 2022. The place of this research is at the taisiriyah school of Sukabumi. The object of research is class VIII at smpit at taisiriyah Sukabumi. The results of the collaborative thinking learning and puzzles themselves can increase student learning creativity, this can be seen from the achievement of very high indicators of creativity. For students who have advantages or tend to learn more easily by means of audio less portion because this learning character focuses more on pictures or illustrations. The material is appropriate for learning other general subjects. Conclusion Collaborative thinking learning and puzzles can help students better understand various concepts, improve memory, and simply make learning more interesting. It is very beneficial to apply mind mapping to various fields of teaching and study

This study-aims to obtain a-clear picture of information on errors in-the use of standard words in the presentation slides of Unindra's 3rd semester students. Suwito1 (1983: 3159) states that the standard language is one that must be used as a standard because it is seen as fulfilling the criteria of a number of good and correct languages. This shows that it is appropriate that the-use of standard-language in Indonesian society, especially for the scope of students is very important. Therefore, we made this research to-find out-how-high the-level-of standard words used by students is. The steps for analyzing the data are 1) Analyzing the data set, this analysis includes: noting which data are non-standard words and entering non-standard word data into the justification table. 2) After the analysis of the stages above, the researcher counted the occurrence of non-standard words, namely from the non-standard number. With this result, we can find out how many times the non-standard word is used.

Provision of good working hours in accordance with standards must be maintained by businesses to fulfill all their goals, including the Indonesian manufacturing industry. The manufacturing industry in Indonesia must prioritize work standards, because these factors greatly affect a company's ability to achieve its goals. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of working hours and overtime on resource management with industrial relations, to analyze working hours to attract employees and to analyze the calculation of employee wages. The author uses a qualitative descriptive method in this study. The result of this research is that everyone involved in industrial relations must understand the rules of the game and other regulations that apply in Indonesia. In terms of working hours or overtime policies, developing the quality of human resources, absenteeism and leave policies, and salary increases that are in accordance with industry standards, can improve employee welfare and productivity and maintain competitiveness in a company.

Research Objective on innovation in marketing management: Maintain corporate spirit in the digital age by increasing the company's online presence: In the digital age, an online business presence is essential to reach potential customers. Innovations in marketing management can help businesses improve their online presence and reach a wider audience. Increase customer loyalty: In the digital age, customers have a wealth of information and choices. Therefore, it is important to increase customer loyalty and make the brand or product relevant to them. Innovations in marketing management can help create a more engaging customer experience and interaction with a brand or product. Optimizing the use of technology: Innovations in marketing management can also help companies optimize the use of technology available in the digital age. This includes using social media, data analytics, and other technologies to improve marketing efficiency and achieve better results. Increase company competitiveness: Innovations in marketing management can help companies stay competitive in the rapidly changing digital era. By continuously developing innovative marketing strategies, companies can stay relevant and keep up with changing market trends. Increase cost efficiency: Innovations in marketing management can help companies save on marketing costs and better achieve marketing goals. In the digital age, many marketing tools are cheap and effective, and innovations in marketing management can help companies make the most of them

This study aims to determine the effect of capital structure and company size on the value of financial sector companies. The data used is secondary data in the form of company financial reports listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The samples used in this study were 47 financial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data processing technique uses multiple linear regression which is carried out using the SPSS application. The results of the research that has been done are that there is no significant effect of capital structure and company size on the value of financial sector firms either simultaneously or partially.  

This journal investigates industrial strategies that are relevant in the context of macroeconomics in the city of Surabaya. Surabaya, as one of the largest cities in Indonesia, has an important role in industrial development and national economic growth. The purpose of this study is to analyze various industrial strategies that can be used to strengthen the city's macro-economy. The research method used in this study involves the analysis of secondary data obtained from reliable sources, including government reports, industry case studies, and related literature. Based on the data analysis, several industrial strategies that have proven effective in influencing the macro-economy in the city of Surabaya are identified and evaluated..

This research aims to determine the role of ERP implementation in inventory management at PT XBC's Warehouse division. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method by carrying out field study projects in the form of interviews and observations as well as case studies with the problems faced by the author. Observation was carried out in conjunction with the MSIB Batch 3 internship program which was held from 22 August to 30 December 2022 organized by Ministry of Education and Culture. Based on the results of the analysis and observation, it can be seen that there is still a need for further improvisation on the company's information system, especially in managing inventory in the Warehouse division. A good warehousing system greatly affects the relevance of stock balances from financial statements. Implementation of SOP, workflow in the division can produce effective, efficient processes without compromising the essence of information systems.

Indonesia sebagai negara yang masih tergolong ke dalam negara berkembang tentu sangat membutuhkan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang lebih pesat lagi. Guna mengembangkan perekonomian di Indonesia, pemerintah memerlukan adanya kegiatan investasi atau yang dikenal sebagai kegiatan penanaman modal di Indonesia. Untuk menjaga agar kegiatan penanaman modal di Indonesia dapat memberikan kepastian hukum khususnya terhadap Penanam Modal Asing yang akan menanamkan modalnya di Indonesia, maka pemerintah Indonesia mengeluarkan sebuah peraturan perundang-undangan yang dikenal dengan Undang-undang Nomor Nomor 25 Tahun 2007 tentang Penanaman Modal. Di dalam peraturan itu diatur jelas mengenai prinsip non-diskriminasi yang akan diberikan oleh pemerintah Indonesia kepada Penanam Modal Asing ataupun Penanam Modal dalam Negeri untuk menciptakan kegiatan investasi yang adil bagi para pihak. Lahirnya Undang-undang Nomor Nomor 25 Tahun 2007 yang memuat tentang prinsip non-diskriminasi membawa manfaat bagi kegiatan investasi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan agar bisa memberikan manfaat kepada pembaca baik mahasiswa ataupun masyarakat umum terkait dengan manfaat prinsip non-diskriminasi di dalam kegiatan investasi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menemukan hasil bahwa memang prinsip non-diskriminasi di dalam Undang-undang Nomor Nomor 25 Tahun 2007 memberikan berbagai dampak yang positif bagi kegiatan investasi di Indonesia.

Indonesia has enormous potential in developing Islamic finance because Indonesia has the largest number of Muslims in the world and high economic growth. The issuance of State Sharia Securities (sukuk) has become the main financing instrument. The presence of sukuk further strengthens the government's ability to finance the budget deficit. The government has many choices in determining the combination of its financing instruments. The government can keep debt costs to a minimum. This study aims to determine 1) the development of sukuk in Indonesia and 2) the role of sukuk in Indonesia's economic growth. This research uses qualitative methods and library research approach. Researchers use secondary data, namely data sourced from existing literature or references. The results of this study are 1) The Indonesian government has issued Retail Sukuk (SR), namely SR 001 - SR 013. The issuance of State Sukuk from year to year continues to increase, in accordance with developments and strategies applied in the APBN. 2) The role of State Sukuk has a very positive impact, such as financing project development, encouraging development of the Islamic financial market, creating branch marks in the Islamic financial market, developing alternative investment instruments, and utilizing public funds.

This increase is very important for a country, especially for a developing country like Indonesia. Along with continuous improvement, progress is characterized as a conscious effort by the state. One of the things that is very important in the progress of a nation is its workers, that in the rapid progress of a country, it is the workers who start. That departing from this, the government is an important part in winning progress in the business sector as well as for the national development program which must be endeavored to open up as many jobs as possible from various layers of trade that are able to balance the increase in quality and increase in security for the workforce which can become a must. Whereas Article 27 Paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia states that "Every citizen has the right to work and a life worthy of humanity". This research is descriptive in nature which aims to collect data as thoroughly as possible that can accurately describe the legal protection of casual daily workers. The type of research used by the authors uses the type of empirical normative legal research. With library and field research data collection techniques. Problems that arise in the use of legal guarantees for precarious workers/laborers are the factors contained in the components of labor instructions, the labor economy as a result of not partnering with trade unions, and based on variables from employers/companies that have not been maximized in implementing legal security in understanding of the labor inspection in force in Indonesia and elements from the government's point of view that are lacking in providing outreach, supervision and firm action against companies that are naughty in running their business which can harm casual daily workers.

Giro is a modern payment instrument that is currently very widely used in Indonesia because of the ease and security of transactions of buying and selling in a large amount of money. With the Giro masyarakar no longer worry so much money when buying and selling transactions. But because of weak laws governing the Giro, the system of banking that is not good to make Giro much abused in the world trade in Indonesia as ever used for fraud, breach of contract and even being sold paper giro already closed the account but not withdrawn by the Bank concerned, here the Bank's role is very important, but in reality only a Bank Account provider or manager of the Giro and only a block accounts Giro Giro when the Kosong.pengadilan also in deciding the case on the Giro this could happen fault and most of the cases the Giro go to the District Court of the plaintiff's money is not returned and the plaintiffs continue to experience losses. This is what makes Giro is irrelevant used as means of payment in Indonesia.

Pregnancy is a physiological process that occurs due to the process of growth and development of a fetus. During the development of pregnancy there will be physical and mental changes. One of the physical changes that occur during pregnancy is pregnant women experience complaints of back pain, especially in III trimester. Efforts to reduce back pain in third trimester pregnant women are using prenatal yoga. This case study purpose to determine the effect of applying prenatal yoga on back pain in III trimester pregnant women. The method in this study is a case study on clients of III trimester pregnant women. Patients were measured with OPQRSUV and used NRS instrument to determine pain scale before and after prenatal yoga intervention. The intervention was carried out for 3 days with 15-30 minutes every session. The results of this case study showed that prenatal yoga intervention in pregnant women can reduce the level of back pain from scale 4 to scale 2 within 3 days intervention. The implication of this case study is prenatal yoga which consists of 6 effective movements to help reduce the scale of pain in III trimester pregnant women because it can relax the body of pregnant women.

This research is aimed at knowing and analyzing what the teacher's role is in carrying out learning evaluation in schools. This research was carried out using qualitative research using the method of literature study or through literature study, namely collecting information relevant to the topic or problem that is the object of discussion which describes the role of the teacher in the evaluation of learning. The subject of this research is the teacher who plays a role in carrying out the evaluation of learning in schools. The results of this study indicate that in the learning evaluation process, the teacher acts as an evaluator whose function is to find out whether or not a teacher is successful in the learning process, or evaluation can also be said to be a determinant to find out whether the process/method of teaching and learning must be maintained or improved.  

Pancasila as the state ideology is a role model for the Indonesian people in carrying out the life of the nation and state. The purpose of this writing is to find out how far the knowledge of Pancasila values ​​and views on Pancasila values ​​are. The method used is a qualitative approach. From this research it results that the views or opinions given can be concluded that Pancasila is very important as the goal of life for the nation and state. Pancasila is also the goal of the nation's life which is a guide for the good and bad of life in the present.

Budaya adalah suatu hal yang melekat pada diri manusia, manusa tidak dapat telepas dari sejarah karena manusia adalah penggerak dari kebudayaan. diindonesia memiliki ragam budaya yang tersebar di wilayah nya masing masing, salah satunya adalah wilayah provinsi sumatera utara khususnya kota medan memiliki beragam suku dan kebuayaan sehingga kota medan dijuluki sebagai kota multi etnis, ada banyak suku yang dianut oleh nasyarakat yang berada di sumatera utara, namun yang menjadi mayoritas nya adalah suku batak, namun sebelum datangnya modrenisasi suku melayu adalah suku asli dan mayoritas disumatera utara khususnya kota medan namun dengan adanya modrenisasi dan perkembangan budaya suku melayu mulai tersingkirkan hingga sampai saat ini ada banyak 7 hal unsur kebudayaan yang ada mulai dari bahasa, sistem teknologi, agama sistem organisasi, mata pencaharian, ilmu pengetahuan, religi dan kesenin seiring berkembangnya zaman. Dengan adanya modrenisasi memembuat kota medan menjadi kota yang multi etnis atau memiliki banyak kebudayaan, kebudayaan yang menjadi mayoritas dikota medan adalah etnis rumpun melayu yang memiliki banyak kebudayaan. Perubahan akibat dari modrenisasi ini dapat dilihat dri beberapa aspek yaitu aspek Pendidikan, tempat tinggal, pemerintaham dan gaya hidup. Ada beberapa factor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya modrenisasi yaitu karena keberhasilan perusahaan perkebunan, adanya perjanjian politik dan karena adanya pembangunan kota medan. Perkembangan kota medan juga memiliki periode atau pembabakan waktu yaitu yang pertama periode sebelum datangnya bangsa eropa, periode kolonialisme bangsa eropa, periode penduduka jepang, dan periode kemerdekaan republic indonesia  

To enhance breastfeeding practices within Parit Baru village, this research aims to assess the effectiveness of flip sheet-based health counseling on breast milk. The study employed a pre-experimental design consisting of a one-group pre-test and post-test design. Utilizing purposive sampling, a sample size of 34 respondents was selected for the study conducted in Parit Baru village, located in the Kampar district. The measurement tool used was an observation sheet adapted from the Breastfeeding Counseling Training manual. Univariate and bivariate analyses, including dependent t-tests and Wilcoxon tests, were employed for data analysis. The results of the dependent sample t-test yielded a p-value of 0.000, indicating significance at the 0.05 level. As a result, it can be inferred that health counseling on breastfeeding is successful in enhancing breastfeeding abilities in lactating mothers in the hamlet of Parit Baru. The findings of this study advise health professionals to provide breastfeeding women with flip-chart media and practical techniques of health counseling about breast milk so that their breastfeeding abilities can be improved.

The use of Video Telling Story Media is a method that is applied in the English Dormitory listening comprehension class. This research is qualitative research, by conducting descriptive analysis using primary data and secondary data. This study uses data collection methods in the form of interview, observation, and documentation using data analysis techniques in the form of reduction (data reduction), data display (presentation), and verification (conclusion). Based on the results of research obtained in research and discussion, it is known that the implementation of Media Video Telling Story has a good impact on students, Students' listening skills increased rapidly because in the videos they watched there were subtitles that helped students guess vocabulary that was not heard.