Publication Search

Oral health is a problem that needs comprehensive handling because it will have many impacts. Therefore, counseling is needed to help provide knowledge in brushing teeth, especially in children. Many interesting media are used in counseling such as hand puppets. The use of hand puppets is intended because children like to learn while playing. The results of the initial examination of fourth grade students of SD Negeri 58 Banda Aceh City using the DMF-T index, that the dental caries status of students was 4.5 with a high category. This study aims to determine the effect of counseling with hand puppets on knowledge in brushing teeth of fourth grade students of SD Negeri 58 Kota Banda Aceh. Using the Quasi Experiment method and one group pre-post test design. The study was conducted on the population, namely all fourth grade students of SD Negeri 58 Kota Banda Aceh, totaling 40 people. Data analysis using paired T-test. The results showed that knowledge before counseling with hand puppets was 1.35 increased to 1.88 with a p value of 0.001. There is a significant effect on counseling with hand puppets on knowledge in brushing teeth of fourth grade students of SD Negeri 58 Kota Banda Aceh.  

The purpose of this research is to understand the process of employee discipline at CV. Arsana Sentosa, identify barriers in the implementation of employee discipline, and find ways to overcome these barriers. The method used is qualitative descriptive analysis. The analysis results show that the implementation of Standard Operational Procedures (SOP) at CV. Arsana Sentosa provides significant benefits if done properly according to their functions. If employee discipline at CV. Arsana Sentosa decreases, the profit obtained will also decrease, even leading to losses. From previous discussions, it can be concluded that the implementation of discipline at CV. Arsana Sentosa, particularly in the use of fire extinguisher cylinders, has a significant impact if employees implement discipline well. This can be seen from the discipline system at CV. Arsana Sentosa, which is in line with the applicable regulations. However, there are still things that need to be improved, such as employees needing to have principles in managing time and being perfectionists without delaying tasks.

Technology and globalization have triggered increasingly fierce competition in the workplace, including in local government, such as Maros Regency. In the context of public service, improving employee performance is crucial, especially at the Public Service Mall, to provide effective services to the community and achieve competitive advantage. This study aims to analyze the influence of motivation and training on employee performance. The research method used is an associative quantitative approach involving 100 respondents. The research instrument was a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive analysis and correlation, while hypothesis testing was carried out using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed a negative influence of motivation and training on employee performance with an R-Square value of 0.114. The limitation of this study lies in its scope, which only covers one government office in Maros Regency and does not consider other variables or moderators that may affect employee performance more comprehensively.  

This research aims to, (1) To determine the ability to write reviews in class XI students of SMA Negeri 8 Medan using the Conventional model, (2) To determine the ability to write reviews in class ) To determine the effect of the 5E Learning Cycle model on the ability to write reviews in class XI students at SMA Negeri 8 Medan. The population in this study were all class XI students, totaling 309 people. The sample consisted of 65 people who were divided into two classes, namely the control class with 32 people and the experimental class with 33 people. The instruments used in this research are the title, book identity, outline of the book's contents, book advantages, book weaknesses, closing review, spelling and punctuation, and neatness of writing. This research uses a two group test design experimental method using a quantitative approach. The data analysis techniques used are analysis requirements tests, normality tests, and hypothesis tests. The research results in writing reviews using the conventional model are in the fair category with an average value of 62. Meanwhile, the research results in writing reviews using the Learning Cycle 5E model are in the good category with an average value of 74. Through hypothesis testing, a t count of 18 is obtained. .05 > t table 1.66, this proves that there is a significant influence from the use of the Learning Cycle 5E model on the ability to write reviews in class XI students at SMA Negeri 8 Medan for the 2023/2024 academic year.    

The global community is increasingly focusing on conservation. To combat pollution andresource wastage, modern technologies, like automation and AI are widely employed in environmentalprotection tools. This study delves into the utilization and advancement of automation and AI inenvironmental protection tools examining their real world applications across sectors like wastewatertreatment, air pollution control, solid waste management, metallurgy and energy supervision. Furthermoreit investigates the fusion of automation and artificial intelligence in the development of environmentalprotection tools. The study also addresses aspects such as data collection, performance monitoring,sustainable growth, prevailing challenges and future trends. Through an analysis it underscores thepotential of automation and artificial intelligence in enhancing environmental protection tools effectivenesstowards achieving sustainable conservation goals. Lastly recommendations for research are proposed todrive innovation and enhancement of environmental protection technology. This study aims to offerinsights and guidance for both research endeavors and practical applications, within the realm ofenvironmental protection technology.

The development of concrete making technology has developed rapidly nowdays, the innovations in terms of material use and workmanship. The implementation of construction work carried out today pays attention to aspects of strength, rigidity, and high durability, as well as sustainability. To support these two things, research can be carried out on making concrete using granite waste. The research method used in this study is an experimental method. The concrete mix design uses variations of granite waste with successive levels of  0%, 15%, 30%, and 45%. The test specimen used for tensile strength testing is cylindrical with a diameter of 15 cm and a height of 30 cm, the test uses 12 specimens where each variation uses 3 specimens. The test is performed when the specimen has reached the age of 28 days. The test specimen tested has met the planned compressive strength requirements at a concrete life of 28 days where the results are greater than 20 MPa. Results of testing the tensile strength of concrete variations of granite waste as a partial substitution of coarse aggregate with variations of granite waste of 0%, 15%, 30%, and 45% respectively; 2.43 MPa; 2.50 MPa; 2.97 MPa; and 2.78 MPa.

Penelitian ini mengkaji audit kepatuhan sistem informasi di sebuah rumah sakit di Penajam Paser Utara, dengan fokus pada identifikasi tantangan yang dihadapi dan pengusulan solusi yang layak. Latar belakang penelitian menyoroti peran penting sistem informasi dalam meningkatkan efisiensi dan kualitas layanan rumah sakit. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai kepatuhan terhadap standar dan regulasi yang relevan, mengidentifikasi area yang perlu perbaikan, dan merekomendasikan strategi untuk mengatasi tantangan audit. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi langsung, dan analisis dokumen. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan adanya masalah kepatuhan yang signifikan terkait perlindungan data, kontrol akses, dan kebijakan cadangan, yang sebagian besar disebabkan oleh kurangnya pelatihan dan kesadaran. Implikasi penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan pelatihan, investasi teknologi, dan keterlibatan manajemen dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan dan keamanan data di rumah sakit.

This study aims (1) to determine the effect of compensation on employee performance of PT Jasaraharja Putera Jakarta (2) to determine the effect of leadership on employee performance of PT Jasaraharja Putera Jakarta (3) to determine the effect of compensation and leadership on employee performance of PT Jasaraharja Putera Jakarta. The sample in this study amounted to 57 respondents distributed to employees of PT Jasaraharja Putera in the Center. The data analysis methods used are validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, multiple regression analysis, correlation coefficient, coefficient of determination, T test and F test. The results of the study using multiple regression analysis are (1) compensation has a positive and significant effect on the performance of employees of PT Jasaraharja Putera Jakarta by 79% and the correlation coefficient of compensation on performance is 0.281, meaning that there is a low and positive correlation between compensation and performance, (2) Leadership has no positive and significant effect on the performance of PT Jasaraharja Putera Jakarta by 5% and the correlation coefficient of leadership on performance is 0.073, meaning that there is a very low and positive correlation between leadership and performance while (3) compensation and leadership have no simultaneous and significant effect on the performance of employees of PT Jasaraharja Putera Jakarta by 82% and a correlation coefficient of 0.286, meaning that the relationship between compensation and leadership on performance is very low and positive.    

Training "Dynamic Routing and Virtual LAN Simulation for Networks Using Cisco Packet Tracer" at PT. The Pangranggo Data Bridge (JDP) East Lombok aims to increase the knowledge and skills of apprentice students in the field of computer networks. In this training, participants from the Computer and Network Engineering department were introduced to the basics of networking, dynamic routing, and VLANs using Cisco Packet Tracer as a simulation tool. Through a learning method that includes preparation, implementation and evaluation for seven days, this training succeeded in strengthening theoretical understanding and increasing participants' practical abilities in network configuration. Evaluation results show significant improvements in mastery of dynamic routing and VLAN concepts, preparing participants for challenges in the world of work with relevant practical skills. This training also contributes to the development of a more efficient and integrated network infrastructure

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi proses dan efektivitas audit sistem informasi (SI) di Perusahaan Teknologi XYZ. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi praktik audit SI saat ini, mengidentifikasi potensi risiko, dan merekomendasikan perbaikan. Metode kualitatif digunakan, termasuk wawancara dan analisis dokumen. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa meskipun XYZ memiliki mekanisme audit SI yang kuat, terdapat beberapa area yang memerlukan peningkatan dalam manajemen risiko dan kepatuhan. Implikasi penelitian ini menyarankan kerangka kerja untuk praktik audit yang lebih baik di perusahaan teknologi serupa.

The growth and development in toddlers is influenced by the cheir nutritional status, which is related to feeding practices. Improper nutrition can hinder  growth and development leading to  decreased immunity. Tui Na massage is a non-pharmacological therapy that can address eating difficulties and  increase appetite thereby aiding weight gain in toddlers. The objective of this study  is to understand and apply nursing care to malnourished toddlers using  Tui Na Massage innovation as a safe and effective non-pharmacological therapy to increasing  weight. Nursing care for malnourished toddlers from families  Tn. A and Tn.S included assessment, data analysis, nursing diagnosis, nursing plan, nursing implementation and evaluation from  April 22-28 2024. Tui Na massage for six consecutive days was proved to increase appetite and added  0 .5 kg toddlers weight. Tui Na massage can be recommended as a safe, effective, cost-effective non pharmacological therapy that parents can regularly,and correctly administer to help increase the child's weight.

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by infection with the dengue virus which is transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. The main clinical manifestations of this disease can be an increase in body temperature ≥ 38°C for 2 - 7 days, bleeding which is usually preceded by the appearance of red spots (petechiae), headache, joint pain accompanied by leukopenia, lymphadenopathy, thrombocytopenia and hemorrhagic diathesis. Liver dysfunction is one of the consequences of dengue infection that often occurs in patients. The liver is the target organ of the dengue virus which often appears in the form of hepatomegaly and a mild-moderate increase in aminotransferase enzyme levels although jaundice and acute liver failure are rare. Dengue patients have an increase in SGOT and SGPT levels. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between dengue IgG levels and SGOT and SGPT in Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever patients at RSU Sinar Kasih Purwokerto. The type of research used is an analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling was carried out using a consecutive sampling technique. Results were obtained from 100 samples with normal SGOT SGPT examination results, namely 10 patients and high results, namely 90 patients. The results of SGOT and SGPT examinations in dengue IgG positive patients increased >3 times which was included in category B and there was a significant relationship between SGOT and SGPT levels in Dengue IgG positive patients, with a p-value of 0.000, indicating a strong relationship between SGOT levels and SGPT with IgG examination results.

Gangrenous wounds are a chronic complication in diabetes mellitus patients. Gangrene is dead tissue that is slightly black in color and has a distinctive odor due to the presence of bacteria. Gangrene not only has a physical impact on the patient, but also has an impact on his psychosocial life. This study aims to gain an in-depth understanding of the psychosocial support of patients with gangrene wounds in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. The design of this research is correlational which aims to reveal the relationship between psychosocial support and the healing process of gangrene wounds in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at the Ibnu Sina Clinic Sejahtera Jenggawah and uses a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who had gangrenous wounds at the Ibnu Sina Sejahtera Jenggawah Clinic with a sample of 33 respondents. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The results of research using the Spearman Rho Test showed that the p value was 0.001 with a calculated r value of 0.563 in the strong correlation category and the direction of the correlation was positive, which means that the better the psychosocial support, the better the wound healing process for the patient. Every patient with gangrenous wounds is expected to receive various kinds of support, including psychosocial support. Based on this, the patient's family should provide psychosocial support in order to speed up the wound healing process.

Diabetic neuropathy is a complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus which is caused by lesions or nerve dysfunction in the lower extremities due to chronic hyperglycemia through peripheral and central mechanisms which can cause symptoms of tingling, numbness, numbness, pain, burning sensation, etc. sleep, thus affecting the sleep quality of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This aim is to analyze the relationship between diabetic neuropathy and sleep quality in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Baladhika Husada Hospital, Jember. This research uses a correlation research design with a Cross-Sectional Study approach with a sample size of 43 respondents taken using the Pusposive Sampling technique. The statistical test results for diabetic neuropathy with sleep quality using the Spearman Rho test showed that the p value was 0.002 and r = 0.456, which means that diabetic neuropathy has a sufficient relationship with sleep quality. There is a negative relationship between diabetic neuropathy and the sleep quality of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients, so it can be said that increasing the severity of diabetic neuropathy will also affect the sleep quality of sufferers. The results of this research can be used as a guide for sufferers of type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathy to increase self-awareness in paying attention to lifestyle, maintaining diet, and routinely controlling medication in health services, in order to reduce the symptoms of diabetic neuropathy so as to improve the quality of sleep of sufferers.

Understanding psychosocial aspects, including Self-compassion, is predicted to help overcome psychological barriers in diabetic patients. This study aimed to determine the relationship between Self-compassion, self-regulation, and psychological well-being in diabetic patients—correlative descriptive research design with a cross-sectional approach. The total population was 31 diabetic patients registered as Prolanis participants at the Pajarakan Health Center, Probolinggo. Data collection was done using the Self-compassion Scale (SCS-SF) questionnaire, Self-Regulation Questionnaire (TRSQ). Data were analyzed using the SPSS Spearman Rank. The results showed that Self-compassion was mostly good for as many as 20 (64.5%), good scores dominated self-regulation by as many as 14 (45.2%) respondents. The Spearman rank bivariate test results showed a significant relationship between Self-compassion with self-regulation with p-value = 0.000 (p < 0.05) with r = 0.385. Self-compassion has essential implications in the formation of self-regulation of diabetic patients. Keywords: diabetes, Self-compassion, self-regulation.

This guidebook is designed to introduce the culinary delights of Pasar Lama Tangerang to young adults aged 17-25 who may have a limited appreciation for culinary heritage due to a lack of informative media about Pasar Lama Tangerang's cuisine. The author has crafted the guidebook to be unique and engaging, providing various types of information. Additionally, the book offers an interactive element for readers, who can participate in a contest scheduled at specific times by placing stickers in the book once they have tried 50 different foods listed. The research methodology employs a qualitative approach, aiming to describe and obtain detailed data from field results, yielding in-depth and contextual insights. This research utilizes data collection methods such as interviews, questionnaires, direct observations of the research site, and literature searches for relevant journals and articles. The design methodology adopts the design thinking approach to find solutions through creative thinking, with iterative processes to address failures and create innovative work. The visual concept of the guidebook features a simple yet modern and cool design, supported by semi-realistic illustrations to enhance its appeal. The guidebook is expected to effectively convey information and broaden readers' knowledge about the culinary offerings of Pasar Lama Tangerang.  

In the current era of computers, technology and information systems have become common aspects of daily life. The evolution of information technology, particularly in the use of computers and the internet, is rapid among society. The presence of technology and information systems greatly aids individuals in disseminating and receiving information. Due to its rapid development, technology and information systems are not only a medium for obtaining information but can also be used as tools in the academic world. The attendance of students at SMA Muhammadiyah Waingapu is still done manually or written using paper/books, making it prone to damage and loss. The purpose of this research is to facilitate teachers in retrieving student data so that when teachers need to conduct grade meetings or promotion meetings, it will be easier to collect each student's attendance. This system is built using the extreme programming method with PHP, CSS, Xampp, and MySQL programming languages.

. Padi (Oryza sativa) merupakan salah satu tanaman pangan utama di dunia, menempati urutan ketiga setelah jagung dan gandum. Di Asia Tenggara, khususnya Indonesia, sekitar 80% penduduknya menjadikan nasi sebagai makanan pokok. Namun, setiap tahunnya petani mengalami kegagalan panen hingga 37% akibat serangan hama dan penyakit, menurut International Rice Research Institute (IRRI). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membantu petani mengatasi penyakit pada tanaman padi dengan mengembangkan sistem klasifikasi otomatis menggunakan algoritma YOLO (You Only Look Once). Penelitian ini mengklasifikasikan empat jenis kondisi daun padi: Bacterial leaf blight, leaf smut, brown spot, dan daun padi sehat. Dataset yang digunakan berjumlah 661 gambar, dibagi menjadi 70% untuk data pelatihan, 10% untuk data validasi, dan 20% untuk data pengujian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa akurasi terbaik pada pelatihan dicapai pada epoch ke-300 dengan akurasi sebesar 77%. Pengujian menggunakan confusion matrix juga menunjukkan akurasi rata-rata sebesar 77%. Algoritma YOLO terbukti efektif dalam mengklasifikasikan penyakit pada daun padi, memberikan solusi yang akurat dan efisien bagi petani dalam mengelola tanaman mereka.

The drill method is serious repetitive activities do the same thing to strengthen or hone skills and make it permanent. The aim of this research is 1) To find out how to apply the drill method in mathematics lessons in class 4 at SDN 039 Air Terbit, 2) To find out whether the drill method is able to overcome students’ difficulties in understanding mathematics lessons, 3) To increase students’ learning motivation by applying the drill method in mathematics lessons in class 4 at SDN 039 Air Terbit. The method in this research uses classroom action research.. PTK is an approach to improving education through change by encouraging teachers to think about ttheir own practice so that they are critical of these actors an teachers want to change them. The results of this research are that students’ learning motivation is increasing. This can be seen from the results of the initial test. Learning engagement increased from 30% to 45% at the end of cycle 1 test and increased again at the end of cycle 2 test to 80%.  So from the test result above it can be concluded that learning using the drill method can increase students’ learning motivation in mathematics lessons, the material on operations for calculating fractions can be seen from the increased learning result, so student motivation also increases.

In today's digital era, technology and information are developing very rapidly. The role of technology has brought benefits to humans in all aspects of the field, namely education, economics, social and culture, transportation, etc. With increasingly advanced technology, it is hoped that it will make human work easier in the future. Digital technology has changed the way we work, interact and do business. In today's digital era, old systems and processes must be rethought, and new technologies must be implemented so that businesses remain competitive and grow. High global competition places demands on business actors to continue to improve product innovation by utilizing existing technology to face this global challenge. Utilization of technology such as Increasing Operational Efficiency and Global Business can also help in understanding the changes that occur in the digital business ecosystem. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of digital technology on the development of modern business.