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The purpose of this research is to find out: (1) the legal consequences of talak divorce on marriages with non-cash dowry, (2) to find out the legal status of the husband's unpaid dowry debt after talak divorce. The type of research used in this research is qualitative research. In this qualitative method, research is carried out directly in the field or at the research location. The research approach used in this research is in the form of a library study (Library Research). Based on the results of the research and discussion in this study, it can be concluded that: For a husband who divorces his wife even though he has not had sexual relations with her, he only has the obligation to pay half of the dowry amount that has been determined before the marriage contract is carried out. However, a husband who has had sex with his wife and then divorces or des not divorce, still has the obligation to pay all the dowry that has been determined by the prospective husband. Meanwhile, for a husband who dies, according to the opinion of most Islamic law experts, it is still obligatory to pay the specified dowry even though during his lifetime he never had sexual intercourse with her (dukhul). Paying debts in Islam is obligatory and you cannot delay paying off all your debts. Likewise, the dowry law must be paid by the prospective husband to the prospective wife at the time of the marriage contract, but if the dowry is postponed then it is still permissible as long as the time for repayment is clear. Paying dowry debts according to the Compilation of Islamic Law is permissible to be owed and may also be deferred if the bride-to-be is happy and gives permission if the dowry is deferred. In this case, the dowry is still owed in the event of separation (divorce), a husband's obligation is to pay the dowry from the assets owned by a husband during the marriage and the dowry owed can be settled after the divorce occurs.    

This research uses the literature study method to examine the use of technology in the Independent Curriculum teaching process. Where, data collection is carried out by reading and recording various literature relevant to the title of this article, the research is carried out in a non-interactive and sustainable manner. The Merdeka Curriculum requires teachers to be literate in technology and students can master numeracy and technological literacy. With various variations of technology, many innovations are generated in technology for teaching, one example is the use of digital comics as one of the learning media, which aims to prevent students from feeling bored with all the written texts explained by the teacher. Based on the results of previous research, the technology used as teaching in this independent curriculum has not been conveyed evenly enough to teachers, because there are still many teachers who are not proficient in utilizing technology, so that teachers must understand the independent curriculum themselves in order to achieve the competencies expected in the vision and mission of the independent curriculum.

This research aims to find out what the judge's forgiveness policy (rechterlijk pardon) is in the New Criminal Code, to find out how the rechterlijk pardon formulation in the Dutch Criminal Code compares and to find out what the challenges of rechterlijk pardon (judge's forgiveness) will be in the future. The research method used is juridical-normative with a statutory approach and a case approach. The research results show that Rechterlijk Pardon puts a different concept in giving space to judges in handing down guilty decisions without criminal penalties. Before being ratified, the principle of judge forgiveness was already used in several countries, for example the Netherlands. Even judges in Indonesia have made several decisions that contain the value of the judge's forgiveness. In connection with the analysis of Rechterlijk Pardon's challenges, it is viewed from the perspective of law enforcement and legal culture in society.    

The purpose of writing this journal is to find out more deeply how the public responds to the passing of the Job Creation Law. The method used is descriptive qualitative by explaining and describing existing conditions. Data collection techniques use literature studies by collecting secondary data taken from journals or previous research. The result of the discussion is that there are many people who do not agree with it because they consider that there are several articles that are problematic and controversial. The pro party is the government because this Omnibus Law exists because of the complexity that arises, namely about kining, taxation, land acquisition and other aspects related to investment.

Problem-solving is so important that it makes mathematics teaching a common goal. It is estimated that students who are capable of solving these problems can contribute to the economic growth of their country. Therefore, researchers are interested in analyzing students' ability to solve mathematical problems. Data is taken using the essay test instrument and analyzed using a descriptive quantitative approach. The subject of this study is a student of class XI SMAN 3 Sungai Penuh of 29 people. This research found that students' abilities in composition functions material were well assessed. However, in the problem-solving capabilities measured based on problem-solving indicators, there is still an obstacle to the first indicator, which is to display what is known and what is asked. But for the other three indicators, there are only a few obstacles even no obstacles at all. It is hoped that the obstacles experienced by students in this research can also be the background for further research.

Internet technology has not only transformed societal thought patterns but has also significantly impacted lifestyles, particularly through User Interface (UI) and User Experience (UX). In Indonesia, specifically in the fashion e-commerce sector, there has been rapid growth with over 2 million e-commerce businesses. The UI/UX design process utilizes the Design Thinking method, encompassing stages such as Emphatize, Define, Ideate, Prototype, and Testing. Through the involvement of surveys and interviews, user issues are identified and formulated in the How Might We framework. Figma is employed in the development of UI/UX, resulting in a prototype tested through Usability Testing and the Single Ease Question. The testing outcomes indicate the success of the prototype. Through the application of the Design Thinking method, the design process yields effective solutions, providing an optimal user experience in interacting with the e-commerce merchandise website of Sidoarjo city.

The use of information technology has become an integral part of modern tourism development. Interactive tourist maps have proven to be an effective tool in guiding travelers to explore tourist destinations. This research focuses on designing an innovative and appealing tourist map for the city of Sidoarjo, utilizing cheerful landmark designs. The development method involves user needs analysis, selection of representative landmarks, and the implementation of attractive and user-friendly graphic designs. This interactive tourist map is designed to be accessible through digital platforms, enabling users to plan their journeys more efficiently. The selected landmarks not only serve as location markers but are also designed with cheerful aesthetics to enhance the user experience. The map is equipped with interactive features such as detailed information about each landmark, the best travel routes, as well as reviews and recommendations from previous users. It is expected that the design of this interactive tourist map will make a positive contribution to promoting tourism in the city of Sidoarjo and enhancing traveler satisfaction through an engaging and informative experience. Furthermore, the use of cheerful landmark designs is anticipated to create a strong visual identity, setting it apart from tourist destinations in other cities.

In the growing of digital era, technological advances have brought many innovations in the use of websites as a marketplace online for online sales and promotions. The use of the website is by designing a web design. Good web design includes not only visual aesthetic aspects, but also functionality, intuitive navigation, and responsiveness to various devices and users. Due to advances in technology and utilizing it, methods of disseminating information can be very easy and fast to do. Through a qualitative approach and design studies that can explore various aspects of design, including illustration and UI/UX which influence visual value and function.  

Festival Generasi Pemenang Season 2 merupakan ajang lomba tahunan yang diselenggarakan oleh Yayasan Rumah Generasi Pemenang, melibatkan perlombaan Musabaqah Hifdzil Qur'an (MHQ) dan Banjari. Penelitian ini fokus pada perbaikan visual dan branding festival, mengidentifikasi permasalahan sebelumnya dan menerapkan upaya perbaikan. Melalui peningkatan visualisasi, fasilitas, dan variasi perlombaan, festival menciptakan pengalaman yang lebih menarik. Desain merchandise yang mencerminkan tema ceria festival menjadi bagian integral, memberikan peserta dan pendukung kenang-kenangan yang bernilai. Dengan langkah-langkah ini, Festival Generasi Pemenang semakin mengokohkan identitasnya, mempromosikan semangat kebersamaan, dan memberikan kontribusi positif bagi masyarakat Kabupaten Gresik.

This research explores the potential of Indonesian animated children's songs videos in supporting vocabulary development in toddlers. Sampling from the "Lagu Anak Indonesia Balita" channel on YouTube, the study utilizes observational methods of visual style and literature review to understand children's visual responses to the content. The results indicate that Indonesian animated children's song videos, with their short duration and repetitive lyrics, can create an enjoyable learning experience. From a phonological perspective, the repetition of sounds in the lyrics aids in the recognition of language sounds. Semantic aspects are represented through the introduction of various vocabulary in an easily digestible manner. The simple syntax of the lyrics supports the understanding of basic sentence structures, and pragmatically, these songs can be applied in everyday communicative contexts. In conclusion, Indonesian animated children's song videos can positively contribute to the vocabulary development of toddlers through a holistic and enjoyable approach. The findings of this research can serve as a foundation for the development of early childhood education curricula that effectively utilize animated media.

Abstract. We can't let go of the name of the calendar, of course most homes or work spaces need a calendar. The calendar is not only limited as a reminder of the time, nowadays the promotional media also utilizes various media to improve marketing efficiency, so the Calendar now has a dual function, besides the time indicator can also function as a promotional medium, Therefore many Companies and institutions want to create their own calendars, One of them is the Ministry of Religion RI, Through the branding company PT. established partners noble, this journal discusses Calendar Design on the Design Design of Calendar 2024 For the ministry of religion of the Republic of Indonesia, this design uses a qualitative method based on interviews and literature studies, through the said process resulted in the design of the Calender 2024 Ministry of Religion. Keywords: Calendar, Promotional Media, Ministry of Religion     Abstrak. Kita tidak bisa lepas dari namanya kalender, tentunya Sebagian besar rumah atau ruang kerja membutuhkan kalender, kalender bukan hanya terbatas sebagai pengingat mengenai waktu, saat ini media promosi juga memanfaatkan berbagai media untuk meningkatkan efisiensi marketing, karena itu Kalender sekarang mempunyai fungsi ganda, selain petunjuk waktu dapat difungsikan juga sebagai media promosi, Oleh karena itu banyak Perusahaan dan Lembaga yang ingin membuat kalender mereka sendiri, Salah satunya Adalah Kementerian Agama RI, Melalui Perusahaan branding PT. mitra mapan mulia, Jurnal ini Membahas Mengenai Desain Kalender Pada Perancangan Desain Kalender Tahun 2024 Untuk Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia, Perancangan ini menggunakan Metode Kualitatif yang berdasar pada wawancara dan studi literatur, Melalui Proses Tersebut dihasilkan desain Kalender 2024 Kementerian Agama.

The East Java Communications and Informatics Service (DISKOMINFO) is located in Ahmad Yani street number 242-244, Surabaya, Indonesia. DISKOMINFO East Java has an important role in collecting, processing, and disseminating information in the province. One of DISKOMINFO’s main tasks is to monitor, evaluate and report public information and communications. This includes tasks such as collecting statistical data, managing administrative information, and tracking the performance of the East Java province. To be able to briefly create yearly reports for the Province of East Java and distribute them to the public and relevant parties, it is therefore required to form an information distribution medium. Kantor Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika (DISKOMINFO) Jawa Timur berlokasi di Surabaya, Indonesia, di Alamat Ahmad Yani nomor 242-244. DISKOMINFO Jawa Timur memiliki peran yang penting dalam pengumpulan, pengolahan, dan penyebaran informasi di provinsi tersebut. Salah satu tugas utama DISKOMINFO adalah memantau, mengevaluasi, dan melaporkan informasi dan komunikasi publik. Ini mencakup tugas-tugas seperti mengumpulkan data statistik, mengelola informasi administrasi, dan melacak kinerja provinsi Jawa Timur. Oleh karena itulah diperlukan media penyebaran informasi yang dibentuk agar dapat menyusun dengan singkat laporan-laporan tahunan provinsi Jawa Timur kepada masyarakat dan pihak terkait.  

Thoughtfully, this exploration depicts the impact of trust and administration quality on consumer loyalty. Obviously there are contrasts and similitudes between the few diaries considered and the viewpoints of every one of these diaries. As well as examining a few things with respect to Trust and Administration Quality, there are numerous points of view which will be examined exhaustively and consistently in this Exploration Diary. The Learning Writing Exploration Strategy is utilized for information assortment in this Exploration Diary. This strategy gathers information from a few different distributed diaries, which are joined into one diary that will be analyzed and examined in this Exploration Diary.

Background: Anemia in pregnant women can increase the risk of premature birth, maternal and child mortality, and infectious diseases. According to WHO, the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women is around 35-75%, and it increases with the growth of gestational age. Objective: This study aims to increase insight and knowledge and to find out the incidence of pregnant women with anemia before and after the intervention. In addition, to analyze the effect of giving a mixture of honey to increase hemoglobin levels in anemic pregnant women. Methods: The design in this study used the Quasi-experimental design method. Quasi-experimental design (quasi-experimental) with a quantitative approach to one group design pre-test and post-test. The population in this study were all pregnant women who came to check their pregnancy at the Pratama Hidayah Clinic in January 2022. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling, namely taking samples based on considerations with the desired elements by inclusion criteria with the number of a sample of 15 respondents. Results: Test using the Shapiro Wilk method. The significance value of the pre-test variable is 0.994 and the significance value of the post-test variable is 0.153 or > 0.050, meaning that the data in this study are normally distributed. So the statistical test used is the T-test with a p-value of pre-test - post test of 0.000 < 0.050. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference between the average pre-test and post-test variables. This means that there is an effect of giving a mixture of honey increases hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia. Conclusion: From the research conducted that there is a significant difference between the value of the pre-test and post-test, besides that there is a very strong relationship between the effect of giving a mixture of honey to the increase in hemoglobin levels in the mother. pregnant with anemia.

The lack of oral hygiene become a problem for elderly. The main aims of this research is to analyze the related factors due to oral hygiene consists of age, sex, education degree, occupation, marital status, knowledge, motivation, physical dependence, culture, anxiety, economic of family and elderly. The design of this research were descriptive analytic and cross sectional. UPTD Puskesmas I Penebel was the location where this research was conducted. Purposes sampling technique was used with the total samples where 80 respondents. The results showed the significant correlation between oral hygiene and knowledge (p value 0,013, r = 0,277), motivation (p value 0,005, r = 0,311), physical dependence (p value 0,011, r = 0,285), economic of family and elderly (p value 0,0000, r = 0,400), anxiety (p value 0,0185, r = -0,265). There was no correlation between culture and oral hygiene (p value 0,187, r = -0,149). Based on this research, it is recomended that oral hygiene supposed to be clearly informed to elderly by elderly posyandu (integrated treatment) activities, and regularly oral hygiene checkup which is integrated in puskesmas (civic health Centre).    

Patient safety is an absolute thing in the service of a hospital. Services that promote a sense of security and comfort are the hopes of every patient when receiving health services. However, the high number of unexpected events in health services at hospitals become an indication that the implementation of patient safety management, especially the seven steps towards patient safety, is not running well. The research method in this study was descriptive qualitative. The data collection techniques used were interviews, observation, and documentation study. From this study, it was found that the implementation of patient safety management on the seven steps towards patient safety has been carried out in hospitals, but there are still obstacles that resulted in the implementation that is not being maximized. Improvement efforts should be continued to implement the seven steps program towards patient safety optimally.

In the midst of this developing society, people in Indonesia still use traditional health services, especially baby massage and birth attendants. Massaging babies from traditional healers has been a tradition passed down from generation to generation. This study aims to determine the relationship between attitudes and maternal behavior in carrying out baby massage independently at PMB Lismayani Lubis District. Simalungun. This type of research is an analytical survey. Then analyze the dynamics of correlation between phenomena or between risk factors and consequence factors, which are phenomena that cause consequences (influence). There is a relationship between attitude and mother's behavior in carrying out baby massage independently at PMB Lismayani Lubis Kab. Simalungun with a p value of 0.021.

One of the problems among silk sarong weavers is complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs), namely the emergence of muscle complaints due to unergonomic work attitudes. Complaints that are felt include the muscles of the neck, shoulders, arms, hands, fingers, back, waist and lower muscles. The aim of this research is to determine the factors associated with MSDs complaints among silk sarong weavers in Pakanna Village, Tanasitolo District, Wajo Regency. This research is a quantitative study, using a cross sectional study approach, with a population of 124 people and a sample of 42 people selected using purposive sampling. Work posture risk assessment uses the REBA method and measurement of the level of MSDs complaints using the Nordic Body Map questionnaire. The research results showed that of the 42 respondents there were 37 (88.1%) with medium work posture risk, and 5 (11.9%) with high work posture risk. Meanwhile, for MSDs complaints, there were 21 (50.0%) who suffered from moderate MSDs complaints, 11 (26.2%) who suffered from mild MSDs complaints, and 10 (23.8%) who suffered from severe MSDs complaints. Based on the results of the chi-square test, it shows that there is a relationship between MSDs complaints and work posture (p value = 0.005), age (p value = 0.013), work period (p value = 0.002), length of work (p value = 0.000), history of illness. (p value = 0.000). Therefore, workers are advised to rest when they start to feel pain or soreness in any part of their body, and diligently stretch their muscles while working. Relevant agencies should provide education regarding work risks and work procedures in accordance with ergonomic principles.

Low back pain (LBP) is a non-specific condition of acute or chronic pain in or near the lumbosacral spines that can be caused by inflammatory, neoplastic, traumatic, or other disorders. Long standing can be caused discomfort for the worker’s body. A survey conducted by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in 2011, low back pain is found in the top 10 diseases in Indonesia. As for jobs that required on standing for long duration and correlation by increased risk for low back pain, one of which is in a cake company called Rotte Bakery in Pekanbaru. The production process at Rotte Bakery required a lot of human roles, especially in terms of physical aspects, allowing staffs to long standing while working which can cause ergonomic problems such as low back pain. The research conducted by observational analytic method, with a cross sectional study design. The sampling technique used accidental sampling which was statistically tested using the chi-square test. The research purposes to determine the correlation of the long standing with low back pain event on Rotte Bakery Pekanbaru city staffs 2020. The result showed that there was a relationship (p-value = 0,000) and a significant correlation (p-value < 0.05) long standing with lower back pain event on Rotte Bakery Pekanbaru city staffs. Rotte Bakery staffs advised to pay attention to standing time while working, adhere to the rules for using a complete PPE, and the company can provide education at the beginning before starting work.

Blood sugar levels, or blood glucose levels, are crucial for overall health and are regulated by the pancreas through insulin. Normal blood sugar levels range between 70-99 mg/dL when fasting and up to 140 mg/dL two hours after eating. Abnormal blood sugar levels can suggest a variety of health issues, including hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels caused by excess insulin, certain drugs, or illnesses such as diabetes) and hyperglycemia (high blood sugar levels associated with diabetes). Regular blood sugar monitoring is necessary, especially for diabetics. Guava, a tropical fruit, includes a variety of phytochemicals that have been linked to pharmacological benefits such as antibacterial capabilities. This research uses an extraction process involving solid-liquid extraction or maceration, with methanol being the optimal solvent. The extract yields 9.51%. Wistar rats are used to investigate its antidiabetic efficacy. The rats are divided into three groups: positive control, negative control, and extract treatment. Diabetes is induced by subcutaneous injection of Alloxan, followed by oral administration of the methanol extract. Blood glucose levels are assessed after fasting for 6-8 hours. The extract from dried Guava leaf powder yields a concentrated extract with a 9.51% yield. In vivo assessments showed a significant reduction in blood glucose levels in rats treated with guava leaf extract, suggesting potential anti-hyperglycemic effects. The phenolic compounds in guava leaves contribute to antioxidant and anti-hyperglycemic effects. The study highlights the potential therapeutic effects of guava mint leaves and their extract components for diabetes management and antioxidant health benefits.