Publication Search

The rapid development of social media has significantly impacted the management of Islamic education, presenting both opportunities and challenges. This study aims to analyze the influence of social media on Islamic education management by employing a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. The research method involves identifying, evaluating, and synthesizing relevant literature from the past ten years to understand trends, benefits, and obstacles in utilizing social media for educational purposes. A total of 50 studies were reviewed, focusing on various aspects such as communication effectiveness, student interaction, and access to learning resources. The findings indicate that social media facilitates communication efficiency, enhances student engagement, and broadens access to Islamic educational resources. It has become an essential tool in delivering content, connecting students and educators, and fostering collaborative learning. However, challenges such as misinformation, lack of regulatory policies, and student distractions require strategic solutions. The study suggests implementing internal policies, providing teacher training, and utilizing social media analytics to optimize its use. In addition, integrating social media strategies with traditional Islamic teaching methods can enhance educational outcomes. These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the role of social media in Islamic education management and offer recommendations for its effective implementation. Furthermore, the study highlights the need for further research to explore the long-term impacts of social media on Islamic education.

potential if managed well. The Depapre coastal area is famous for its marine tourism. The sea water is still clean and clear, beautiful coral reef cover and the charm of seagrass beds with various types of fish that live around them are what attract tourists to visit this area. However, aquatic ecosystems, especially macroalgae, are under threat of degradation. The aim of this research is to identify types of macroalgae as initial data for monitoring and consideration in efforts to process biological resources, especially the composition and distribution of macroalgae.The method used is the roaming method (road sampling), the population of this study is various types of macroalgae found in Dormena coastal waters, while the research sample is all types of macroalgae found in the roaming area. The data obtained was processed qualitatively using a macroalgae identification key book. The results of research in the waters of Doromena village, identified 9 species of macroalgae, namely Chaetomorpha spiralis Okamura (Chorophyta), Halimeda macroloba Decaisne (Chorophyta), Phadina australis Hauck (Phaeophyta), Sargassum binderi (Phaeophyta), Sargassum cristaefolium C. Agardh 1820 (Phaeophyta), Turbinaria conoides (J. Agardh) Kützing 1860 (Phaeophyta), Chondrus crispus Stackh (Rhodophyta), Corallina officinalis Linnaeus 1758 (Rhodophyta), and Gelidium sp. J. V. Lamouroux 1813 (Rhodophyta). 

Some schools currently still use manual methods for assessment in determining the best teachers.  Giving grades to teachers is sometimes still subjective, so the risk of conflict is high due to inaccurate and non-transparent assessments, making it a problem for teachers in teaching. For this reason, an information system is needed to get accurate calculation results to get the best teacher ranking. In answering the problems found, the author developed a decision support system using the Simple Additive Weighting method to obtain accurate ranking results so that it can provide maximum decision results through faster, more accurate and precise classification and evaluation. And this research uses a prototype method as an addition to make system development easier. The results of calculations using the SAW method can determine the ranking for the best teachers. Based on a comparison between the pretest and posttest results, it was found that the conformity level was 60% for appropriate data from the 10 data used and 40% for inappropriate data.

This study aims to analyze the influence of Love of Money, Intellectual Intelligence, Emotional Intelligence, and Spiritual Intelligence Influence Students Perceptions of Accounting Professional Ethics. The objects of this study are students of the Accounting study program from Panca Budi Development University and the University of North Sumatra. This study uses a quantitative approach with an associative research type. The research population consists of students from the 2020 to 2022 intake with a total of 1,647 people, including 467 students from Panca Budi Development University and 1,180 students from the University of North Sumatra. The sample was determined using the Slovin formula, so that 94 respondents were obtained as research samples. The data used consists of primary and secondary data. Primary data was collected by distributing questionnaires to respondents, while secondary data was obtained from various sources such as reports, books, documents, and relevant scientific publications. Data analysis was carried out using SPSS software version 25. Analysis techniques include descriptive statistical analysis, validity and reliability tests, and classical assumption tests that include normality, multicollinearity, and heteroscedasticity. Furthermore, multiple linear regression analysis was conducted and hypothesis testing was carried out using the t-test and coefficient of determination (R²). The results of the study indicate that partially, the variables Love of Money, Intellectual Intelligence, Emotional Intelligence, and Spiritual Intelligence have a positive and significant Influence Students Perceptions of Accounting Professional Ethics.

The healing process of a tooth socket after extraction involves various stages, including the proliferation of fibroblasts that play a role in the formation of new tissue. Natural ingredients have long been used in accelerating wound healing, but their effectiveness in increasing the number of fibroblast cells still needs to be studied further. To determine the effectiveness of natural ingredients in increasing the number of fibroblast cells in the tooth socket of Wistar rats after tooth extraction. Methods: This is a literature review that collects and analyzes scientific articles from various databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, DOAJ, Garuda Portal, and CrossRef. The selected articles met the predetermined inclusion criteria, including studies conducted on Wistar rats and using natural ingredients as interventions. Red ginger extract at 10% concentration was found to be the most effective ingredient in increasing the number of fibroblasts and accelerating wound healing. Red ginger extract (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) is the most effective natural ingredient in increasing the number of fibroblast cells in the tooth socket of Wistar rats after tooth extraction.

Health problems in the elderly are increasingly becoming a major concern at global and national levels, along with increasing life expectancy. One of the most common health problems faced by the elderly is musculoskeletal disease, including rheumatism. This study aimed to determine the effect of rheumatic exercise on the ability of elderly individuals to perform daily activities. This study is a quantitative study using a quasi-experimental one-group pre-test and post-test design. The results showed that The results of the Wilcoxon rank test were p = 0.000, which was smaller than α = 0.05. This study shows the effect of rheumatic exercise on the ability of the elderly to perform daily activities. This shows that rheumatic exercise is an effective intervention to support the ability of the elderly to face physical and psychological challenges due to aging and chronic diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis.

Turmeric and tamarind herbal medicineis a medicinal herb in liquid form that is made from turmeric (Curcuma domestica Val.), and tamarind fruit (Tamarindus indica L.) produced by the home industry. Jamu Gendong does not require a license to distribute, but the quality of herbal medicine must be so that it is safe for consumption. The purpose of this study was to determine the presence or absence of microbial contamination in the form of bacteria and molds/hamirs in the preparation of Jamu Gendong Kunyit Asam circulated in Harjosari I Village, Medan Amplas Subdistrict. The samples were taken from four locations: Jalan Garu II, Garu III, Garu IV, and Garu VI. The total plate count (PCA) test was carried out by dilution of stratified samples using Lactose Broth (LB) media, for bacterial tests 10 -1 to 10-5 dilutions, and for fungal tests 10-1 to 10-3 dilutions. The diluted samples were placed in medium and incubated at 45o±1o in an incubator. The bacterial total plate count was performed using Plate Count Agar (PCA) as the medium. It was incubated at 35-37oC for 24 h, and the mold/fungal test used Potato Dekstro Agar (PDA) as media and incubated at 20-25oC for 48 h. For comparison, we used packaging for herbal medicines purchased from supermarkets. Furthermore, the number of bacteria and fungi in the colon was observed and counted. The results showed fungal contamination in the home industry at Jamu Kunyit Asam. It was a sample collected from Garu II, a sample of 86×103. The samples had many colonists that exceeded the regularity set up in BPOM RI No. 32 of 2019 and SNI 19-2879-1992.

Febrile seizures are a common neurological condition occurring in children aged 6 months to 5 years, with an incidence rate of 2-5%. Prompt and appropriate management is crucial to prevent long-term developmental impacts. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the classification of febrile seizures and child development in the working area of the Barus Jahe Health Center, Barus Jahe District, Karo Regency, North Sumatra Province, in 2023. The research used an observational method with a qualitative descriptive design, collecting data through interviews and physical measurements from 10 children who experienced seizures. The results showed that 70% of the children who experienced seizures were older than 1 year, while 30% were under 1 year old. In terms of gender, 60% of the children were male and 40% were female. Regarding seizure classification, 70% of the children had simple seizures, and 30% had complex seizures. Concerning child development, 60% showed normal development, 20% showed questionable development, and 20% required further monitoring. This study highlights the importance of appropriate management to prevent developmental issues resulting from febrile seizures.

Low Birth Weight (LBW) infants are at high risk for complications and are one of the leading causes of infant mortality in Indonesia, including in Aceh Province, where infant mortality rates are significant. This study aims to analyze the impact of LBW infant care on child development in the working area of Langsa Timur Health Center, Langsa Timur District, Langsa City, Aceh Province, in 2023. The research used a qualitative approach, conducting interviews with mothers and infants with a history of LBW. Data analysis was performed descriptively using univariate analysis to identify the characteristics of mothers and infants, as well as child development. The results showed that the majority of mothers (80%) were under 35 years old, had secondary education (100%), and were housewives (100%). The majority of infants were female (60%), and most had appropriate development (60%). The majority of infants had a history of LBW (60%). The findings suggest that appropriate care for LBW infants plays a crucial role in supporting child development and is expected to contribute to efforts to reduce LBW rates and infant mortality in the region, as well as improving the quality of maternal and child healthcare services.  

Chronic kidney failure in the end stage requires kidney replacement therapy in the form of haemodialysis. Haemodialysis is not to cure but as a replacement therapy for kidney function to clean the blood from various substances that cannot be excreted naturally by the kidneys which must be done for life. Chronic kidney failure patients undergoing haemodialysis can cause life changes that will affect the patient’s quality of life. This study aims to determine the relationship between the duration of haemodialysis therapy and age and the quality of life in chronic kidney failure patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital. This study employed a descriptive correlation study with a cross-sectional method. The study population was 165 patients with a sample of 115 respondents. The instrument to determine the quality of life was the Kidney Disease Quality of Life (KDQOL) Questionnaire and interviews were done to determine the age and duration of haemodialysis therapy. The results of statistical tests using the Kendall Tau test showed a p-value> 0.05, which is 0.059 for the test of the duration of haemodialysis therapy with quality of life. Thus, it can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between the duration of haemodialysis therapy and quality of life in chronic kidney failure patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital. Statistical tests for age with quality of life using the Kendall Tau test showed a p-value> 0.05, which is 0.694. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between age and quality of life in chronic kidney failure patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital.

A good human being always uses the time given to him by the creator to be used to create useful works. One of the acts that is useless and has been in the habit in the past until now is gambling. Legal issues of this normative legal research: How does gambling crime occur in society? What is meant by the phrase gambling content as referred to in Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions? Gambling crimes in society are a complex and growing problem. The crime of gambling is regulated in Articles 303 and 303 bis of the Criminal Code, which states that gambling is any game that contains elements of betting in the hope of getting a profit based on luck or skill. Gambling encompasses a wide range of forms, from traditional games such as cockfighting and lotteries to online gambling. This activity not only involves people from the lower layers, but also reaches the middle and upper classes. Article 27 paragraph (2) of Law No. 11 of 2008 Electronic Information and Transactions The phrase gambling content includes the following elements: 1. Intentional, An act is carried out with the intention to distribute or transmit gambling content. 2. Without Rights, the Perpetrator does not have permission or the right to perform such acts. 3. Gambling Content, Content distributed or transmitted contains elements of gambling, either directly or indirectly.

This study aims to analyze the suitability of the term of office of the Neighborhood Association (RT) administrators with the provisions contained in Regent Regulation Number 24 of 2020 concerning the Organization and Work Procedures of Neighborhood Associations. The term of office of RT administrators is an important aspect in running the government at the village/sub-district level which affects the effectiveness of community services and the sustainability of development programs. Through a normative legal research approach, this study examines whether the provisions on the term of office of RT administrators stated in the regulation are in accordance with applicable legal principles, community needs, and practices in the field. The research methods used are document studies, interviews with RT administrators and related parties, and comparative analysis with similar policies in other areas. The results of the study indicate that there are several discrepancies between the provisions on the term of office stated in the Regent Regulation and the real conditions that occur in the field. Some RT administrators have difficulty in carrying out a term of office that is too short, while others feel that a term of office that is too long can hinder the regeneration of the administration. This study recommends that there be a revision to the Regent Regulation Number 24 of 2020, by considering the existing findings, and providing space for the community to participate more actively in the process of replacing RT administrators.

Heart failure is a collection of clinical findings due to structural and functional disorders of ventricular filling and blood ejection. Heart failure can be caused by various medical conditions, including hypertension and myocardial infarction. In addition, heart failure can also be caused by congenital abnormalities, kidney disorders, lung disorders, infections, autoimmune diseases, and malignancies. Based on data, mortality due to heart failure reaches 50% in the first 5 years. Heart failure is responsible for 287,000 deaths per year. About half of people with heart failure die within five years of being diagnosed. The initial symptoms that commonly occur in patients with heart failure are dyspnea (shortness of breath), fatigue and fluid retention. Therapy for patients with heart failure includes non-pharmacological therapy and pharmacological therapy.

This study aims to determine the pH quality and organoleptic quality (color, aroma, taste and texture) of broiler chicken meatballs with the addition of talas flour. This study used three treatment (10%,20%,30%) each repeated six time so that obtained. The designs used were Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The results showed that the addition of talas flour had a significant effect (P<0,01) on the colour, taste, texture and had no effect on the pH and aroma in meatball product.

Fish growth refers to the growth of body size which includes length and weight, as well as the development of fish body tissues within a certain period of time.Growth does not only occur in a physical sense but also includes biological and physiological changes in the fish body.In an ecological context, fish growth is related to the ability to survive, adapt, and reproduce in an environment with various internal and external factors.The implementation of the practicum of population dynamics and fish stock assessment was carried out in the Nias University building, room 2 of the Faculty of Science and Technology. The morphometric measurements were carried out by measuring the total length, stag length and standard length.The total length was measured from the distance between the tip of the head end and the tip of the caudal fin back.Growth of strange mackerel through the relationship between length and weight using the growth formula expressed in the form of a linear regression equation. The equation obtained from the analysis of measurement data shows the length-weight relationship with the equation Y 2.8771x-1.7473 and R2 value of 0.6688. The coefficient b value of 1.7473 indicates that mackerel has a negative allometric growth pattern, which means weight gain. Mackerel (Rastrelliger sp.) is the main indicator of fish growth and health based on the results of morphometric studies that show variations in length and weight.

This project aims to design and develop a prototype system based on gesture sensors to monitor visitors and smoke sensors to detect the presence of smoke in designated smoking rooms. The system is designed to enhance comfort, safety, and operational efficiency in multipurpose buildings. Utilizing the Arduino Uno microcontroller, the device is equipped with various components, such as a gesture sensor to detect visitor movements entering and exiting the building, enabling visitor monitoring for resource allocation. Meanwhile, the smoke sensor is designed to identify and monitor smoke concentration in the smoking room to prevent the spread of smoke to other areas.The device also includes additional features, such as an automatic exhaust fan and an LCD display for process monitoring. Test results show that the developed prototype has a high accuracy rate in detecting visitor gestures and can reliably and quickly detect the presence of smoke. This system provides an innovative solution to support smarter, safer, and more eco-friendly management of multipurpose buildings. This research is expected to serve as a foundation for further advancements in the application of sensor technology in public facilities.

Food waste is becoming an increasingly significant global issue along with food loss and waste, consumers throw away 31% of the food they have purchased, a third of the total food produced globally or around 1.3 billion tons of food that can be consumed including fresh vegetables, fruit. , meat, bread and dairy products are lost along the supply chain. Food waste has many negative social, economic and environmental impacts. The household sector is one area that contributes to a significant amount of food waste. Household behavior is considered the biggest contributor to food waste. wasted (Food Waste), behavior shows significant differences in producing food waste produced by households, Sanggau Regency also experiences problems with food waste, this cannot be separated from the geographical conditions of the area which borders directly with the Malaysian region which makes the mobility of goods difficult. easier, thus making the community's consumptive factor increase as evidenced by the continued increase in public demand for food products produced by the people of Sanggau Regency every year. This research aims to identify household consumption behavior regarding the behavior of throwing away food (food waste) in border areas of the Regency. Sanggau and determine the influence of socio-demographic, socio-economic factors and household consumption behavior on food waste behavior in the border areas of Sanggau Regency. The research method used in this research is descriptive statistics. The sample in this study was 100 respondents representing households. The variables in this research are divided into two, namely respondent characteristics and household behavior. The results of the research show that the average food waste behavior in households refers to the characteristics of respondents such as age, gender, occupation, income, expenditure and number of family members as well as tendencies or behavioral patterns of household members in producing, managing and using food. causes food to be wasted in an inefficient manner. Food waste behavior covers various aspects, including purchasing, storing, preparing and consuming food.

The application of appropriate technology (TTG) is an innovative approach in realizing independent and sustainable regional development. This technology is designed to meet community needs by considering local social, economic, cultural and environmental conditions. This research aims to explore the basic concepts, roles and factors for the success of implementing TTG in the context of sustainable development. Appropriate technology has an important role in increasing productivity, creating jobs and strengthening regional independence. The success of its implementation is influenced by community participation, government policy support, availability of resources, and technological innovation. TTG contributes to achieving sustainable development goals, such as reducing poverty, providing renewable energy, and inclusive infrastructure development. However, the main obstacles to its implementation include limited skilled human resources, limited funding, and inadequate infrastructure. Therefore, synergy between stakeholders is needed to ensure effective and sustainable implementation of TTG. This research suggests increasing training, using local resources, and supporting policies that support TTG development at the regional level.

Stroke is a physical disability disease, which affects the upper extremity motor system. To support post-stroke motor rehabilitation, research on IoT-based elbow exoskeleton therapy devices that help elbow therapy with flexion and extension movements. The therapy device uses DS-SERVORD5160 as the main driver to provide flexible movement. By using the ESP32 microcontroller control system equipped with a Bluetooth connection that is connected via the MIT App Inventor application from a smartphone that can be done at home to increase the effectiveness of post-stroke recovery. The results of this study with low (20°), medium (40 °) and high (60 °) modes by providing a maximum load of 2 Kg. It can be concluded that the device shows stable performance in low (20 °) and medium (40 °) modes, but in testing with high mode (60 °) with a load of 2 Kg there is a decrease in servo performance which is indicated by the instability of the servo movement which shows an angle of 56 °.

Sinusitis is a health disorder commonly caused by factors such as air pollution, dust exposure, cold air, and smoking. With the rapid development of technology, there are now healing methods that do not rely on conventional medications, such as laser therapy. This research aims to develop a laser therapy clock equipped with sinusitis therapy using Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT). The system utilizes Arduino Nano as the main controller, an IR laser for the nose and hand, a DS18B20 temperature sensor to monitor the patient's temperature, and an OLED 0.96V display to show laser intensity and temperature values. This system aims to improve patient interaction with the device, providing a convenient and effective way to perform sinusitis therapy at home. The goal is to create a non-invasive, user-friendly solution for individuals suffering from sinusitis, with the potential to enhance treatment effectiveness, accessibility, and convenience, offering a promising alternative to traditional treatments.