Tongue tie cases at the Columbia Asia Surgical Hospital in Semarang in the last two years have experienced an increase, where in 2021 there were 438 cases and in 2022 there were 447 cases. Tongue tie babies have a poor breastfeeding mechanism, this is caused by limited tongue movement, so tongue tie babies cannot attach properly when breastfeeding. These conditions result in the maximum intake of breast milk not being obtained and the mother feeling uncomfortable due to sore nipples which can cause premature cessation of breastfeeding. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of frenectomy in tongue tie babies with breastfeeding ability. This research is a type of quasi-experimental research with a one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were tongue-tie babies without complications who were still being hospitalized at the Columbia Asia Surgical Hospital in Semarang. Using a purposive sampling technique, a sample of 30 babies was obtained. The instruments used in this study were LATCH and ATLFF scores. Data analysis was performed using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results of the study showed that the Frenectomy procedure was effective in increasing the ability to suckle in tongue tie babies, the Wilcoxon test results were obtained (pvalue 0.000 <0.05), where all (100%) tongue tie babies experienced an increase in the ability to suckle after a frenectomy. The action of a frenectomy is effective in increasing the ability to suckle, this can be due to the fact that with a frenectomy the mobility of the tongue increases, so that the baby can latch on properly, can swallow milk well, the mother feels comfortable while breastfeeding because the nipples are not painful.

Education fairness being the important thing to note in this nation. The House should not be disabled again getting marginalized place. They have the same right to a decent education ". So the potential they possess could develop with optimal. Every human being is created with all that perfection, then human perfection is not diminished by the lack of a physical condition. This research aims to examine the importance of organized school inclusion, especially the material of Ideal Religious Education for persons with disabilities. Library research methods used over the excavation information from a variety of literature-related education for the disabled. The results show that all schools can be the school inclusion. Of course with increased competence of teachers in designing learning so that it can be accepted by people with diffabilities.

Penggunaan kartu magnetic stripe pada wahana permainan rentan terhadap akses yang tidak sah, seperti skimming, yang dapat merugikan pengelola dan penyedia wahana. Penetration testing merupakan metode yang dapat digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi dan eksploitasi kerentanan. Pada pengujian penetration testing terdapat tujuh fase yang digunakan yaitu pre-engagement, information gathering, threat modeling, vulnerability analysis, exploitation, post exploitation, dan reporting. Dalam Penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi antara magnetic stripe reader dan komputer utama dilakukan melalui koneksi kabel, yang menghasilkan layanan confidentiality dan availability. Namun, pada penelitian ini, pengimplementasian penetration testing menggunakan koneksi nirkabel menghasilkan temuan bahwa layanan keamanan yang tersedia adalah availability. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa komunikasi baik melalui koneksi kabel maupun nirkabel tidak terdapat layanan keamanan integrity. Rekomendasi bagi  penyedia layanan untuk meningkatkan kemanan kartu di lokasi tersebut dengan menerapkan enkripsi data.

This research aims to determine the legal responsibilities of coal companies in fulfilling their achievements due to the export ban. This legal writing is included in the type of normative legal research using a legislative approach including primary legal materials and secondary legal materials collected through document study and analyzed using deductive legal material analysis using the syllogism method. This research examines the implementation of the Decree of the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Number 139.K/HK.02/MEM.B/2021 regarding the fulfillment and prioritization of domestic coal needs. The failure to fulfill the Domestic Market Obligation then gave rise to an export ban by the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources through the issuance of Circular Letter from the Directorate General of Minerals and Coal, Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources Number B-605/MB.05/DJB.B/2021. The export ban then causes coal entrepreneurs to be unable to fulfill agreements with foreign companies. Non-fulfillment of achievements due to changes in Government policy in the form of an export ban is analyzed and categorized as force majeure so that non-performance, compensation or cancellation of the agreement cannot be sued. The legal responsibility that can be carried out by coal entrepreneurs in the event of an export ban is to submit a force majeure situation and prove that their party has been in good faith from the beginning until the agreement is in progress.

This research is based on the obstacles experienced by sanjai owners in Harau District are limited capital, marketing, suppliers who are often stuck or late in coming so that it disrupts the smoothness of the sales process. And also the sanjai problem faced by the sanjai owner himself is the increase in the price of raw materials which causes an increase in sanjai production costs so that it ultimately affects the income of a sanjai cracker entrepreneur.The method of this research is descriptive qualitative. This research is motivated by the decline in sanjai business income during the Covid-19 pandemic. Then also accompanied by an increase in the price of raw materials which resulted in increased production costs so that the selling price also increased. If the seller does not increase the selling price, the business will suffer losses. With the sanjai business, it can improve the community's economy and also open up jobs for people who are not yet working. The way sanjai owners survive in the era of many competitors is to offer lower prices, work with travel drivers and improve service to consumers. The obstacle that sanjai owners also experience is capital. For limited capital, sanjai owners can be assisted by family or seek loans from outside parties.

Pengabdian Masyarakat berjudul "Pemanfaatan Artificial Intelligence dalam Pembuatan SlidePresentasi bagi Guru-Guru” ini merupakan upaya mendukung inovasi dalam dunia pendidikankhususnya di tingkat Sekolah Dasar (SD) dan Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) di SekolahBrainfor Islamic School Kisaran. Permasalahan yang dihadapi guru-guru pada tingkat ini adalahkendala dalam menyusun materi presentasi yang cepat, serta menarik perhatian orangtua siswamaupun siswanya dan mampu efektif dalam menyampaikan informasi. Dalam menyikapipermasalahan ini, kami mengusulkan solusi melalui pemanfaatan kecerdasan buatan (AI) denganfokus pada penggunaan ChatGPT yang dapat memberikan panduan desain, layout, dan kontenpresentasi secara otomatis, sesuai dengan tujuan yang ingin di sampaikan Narasumber atau Guru.Penggunaan ChatGPT ini bertujuan membantu guru-guru Brainfor dalam menyusun slidepresentasi yang sesuai alur ataupun prosedur serta relevan dengan kurikulum yang berlaku.ChatGPT ini akan dapat diakses melalui platform online atau aplikasi, memudahkan akses danpenggunaan oleh para guru. Dalam upaya mendukung pemahaman dan penerapan teknologi ini,proposal ini juga mencakup pelatihan intensif bagi guru-guru mengenai penggunaan alat AIdalam menyusun materi presentasi yang berkualitas.Selain itu, sebagai langkah inovatif tambahan, narasumber melibatkan penggunaan platformdesain grafis Canva dalam pembuatan slide presentasi. Canva adalah alat yang user-friendly danpopuler dalam pembuatan desain grafis, termasuk pembuatan slide presentasi. Para guru akandiajarkan cara mengintegrasikan output dari Chat GPT yang dikembangkan dengan Canva,sehingga para guru-guru dapat menghasilkan presentasi yang lebih kreatif dan sesuai dengangaya masing-masing. Langkah ini diambil untuk memberikan variasi dan fleksibilitas lebihkepada guru dalam menciptakan materi yang menarik perhatian siswa atau objek lainnya.Rencana kegiatan diawali dengan identifikasi kebutuhan guru-guru melalui survei dan dialoguntuk memastikan bahwa AI yang digunakan dapat menjawab kebutuhan yang sebenarnya.Setelah itu, dilanjutkan dengan penggunaan Canva dalam desain grafis. Pelatihan ini tidak hanyamencakup aspek teknis, tetapi juga penerapan praktis dalam kegiatan pengetahuan danpembelajaran sehari-hari.Setelah fase pelatihan, guru-guru akan diberikan kesempatan untuk mengimplementasikanpengetahuan yang diperoleh mereka dalam pembelajaran di kelas. Selama periode ini, merekajuga akan mendapatkan dukungan dan pemantauan penggunaan ChatGPT AI dan Canva untukmemberikan dampak positif atau hasil pembelajaran.Dengan menyatukan kecerdasan buatan, platform desain grafis, dan pelatihan guru, proyek inibertujuan menciptakan solusi holistik untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran di tingkat SDdan PAUD. Melalui pendekatan ini, diharapkan para guru dapat dengan lebih kreatif dan efektifmenyampaikan materi kepada siswa, maupun objek lainnya serta menghasilkan dampak positifpada proses pembelajaran dan pemahaman mereka. 

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mendeskripsikan spesifikasi media pembelajaran Fisika berbasis Learning Cycle 5E menggunakan software Adobe Animate pada materi Elastisitas dan Hukum Hooke kelas XI SMA yang dikembangkan serta (2) mendeskripsikan hasil penilaian ahli, peer reviewer, praktisi pendidikan, dan peserta didik dari media pembelajaran Fisika berbasis Learning Cycle 5E menggunakan software Adobe Animate pada materi Elastisitas dan Hukum Hooke kelas XI SMA yang dikembangkan dan ditinjau dari aspek rekayasa perangkat lunak, desain pembelajaran, dan komunikasi visual. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode pengembangan dengan model 4-D terdapat empat tahap yaitu tahap define, design, develop, dan disseminate. Data yang digunakan merupakan data kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Sumber data pada penelitian ini adalah dua ahli, lima peer reviewer (mahasiswa), tiga praktisi pendidikan (guru), dan 103 peserta didik SMA Negeri 1 Surakarta. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik angket dan wawancara. Analisis data menggunakan kategori sifat yang dilakukan oleh Azwar. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil dari penelitian ini adalah (1) spesifikasi media yang dikembangkan memiliki 4 menu yaitu informasi, kompetensi, materi, dan evaluasi. Menu informasi berisi petunjuk penggunaan media, pengembang media pembelajaran, sumber referensi. Menu kompetensi yang berisi kompetensi inti, kompetensi dasar, indikator pencapaian kompetensi, peta konsep, peta kompetensi. Menu materi berisi berisi 5 sub materi yaitu materi Elastisitas, materi Tegangan, Regangan, Modulus Elastisitas, materi Hukum Hooke, materi Susunan Pegas, dan materi Energi Potensial Pegas. Menu evaluasi berisi 25 soal pilihan ganda yang dapat dikerjakan melalui forms office dengan waktu 40 menit. Aplikasi berukuran 78 MB dan dapat diakses secara offline dan online. (2) Media pembelajaran berbasis Learning Cycle 5E menggunakan software Adobe Animate pada materi Elastisitas dan Hukum Hooke memenuhi kriteria sangat baik berdasarkan aspek rekayasa perangkat lunak, desain pembelajaran, dan komunikasi visual ditinjau dari hasil validasi ahli, peer reviewer, praktisi pendidikan, dan peserta didik.

The research conducted this time focuses on analyzing imperative pragmatic sentences which include illocutionary acts in the procedure text contained in the Indonesian language book for junior high school grade VII of the Merdeka Curriculum. The purpose of this study is to analyze imperative sentences and find the types of imperative sentences used in procedure texts. The analysis technique used in this research is descriptive qualitative. This study uses two data collection techniques, namely listening and recording techniques. The listening technique applied is the free listening technique, because the analysis does not involve conversation. The data analysis method used in this research is using agih method and shown with formal and informal methods. Based on the results of the research conducted, it is found that the conclusion in the analysis of the procedure text shows the imperative sentences used in the text. In this research, imperative sentences are found that can be classified into various types. The author finds several types of imperative sentences, namely sentences that belong to the imperative of smooth, sentences that are part of the imperative of request, sentences that are imperative of request, imperative sentences of invitation, and sentences that are imperative of hope. The imperative meaning found in this study contains the intention to be able to command or request addressed to someone with the purpose of doing something.

<p align="justify"><em>The climate, weather, and rainfall conditions that occur in the Meteseh Village, Tembalang District, Semarang City, especially in the Bukit Kencana Jaya area, are quite high during the rainy season. As a result of housing developments that may not consider the problem of drainage properly, some places experience soil erosion. Based on the results of observations at the location, it was shown that there were several points of the water channel that were damaged. This condition can cause blockage or overflow of water when the intensity of rain increases due to disruption of the water channel. If a puddle occurs, it can become a breeding ground for mosquitoes that have the potential to cause disease. It is necessary to repair the water channel to restore its function of the water channel. The implementation method starts with a field survey, then socializes the repair and maintenance of waterways, and direct practice of repairing damaged waterways. The repair was carried out by replacing the base of the canal using a U-40 cm concrete pipe and plastering on the sides so that the water channel would not experience erosion and could function properly again.</em></p>

A mockup is a miniature or model of a building that will be made or has already been made, in order to facilitate visualization of the design results. Either in the form of a structural design, interior, exterior or site plan. The Budi Agung Medan School teacher's room is a teacher's room in a private school building. This site was chosen because the space in the design object requires spatial adaptation to accommodate new user activities. Apart from that, in terms of changes in working systems, uncomfortable circulation, insufficient storage requirements, and the image of the teacher's room is not yet prominent, these are the problems found. Apart from that, this is a limitation in designing the design. The Budi Agung Medan School teacher's room is a teacher's room in a private school building. This site was chosen because the space in the design object requires spatial adaptation to accommodate new user activities. Apart from that, in terms of changes in working systems, uncomfortable circulation, insufficient storage requirements, and the image of the teacher's room is not yet prominent, these are the problems found. Apart from that, this is a limitation in designing the design