Climate change has become a major factor in increasing forest fires in various parts of the world. This phenomenon has had serious impacts on the environment, economy and human health. Environmental conservation efforts are becoming increasingly important to reduce the risk of forest fires and maintain ecosystem balance. With a better understanding of the relationship between climate change and forest fires, preventive and adaptation measures can be designed to protect forests and ecosystems that are vulnerable to this threat. The purpose of this article is to discuss the impact of climate change on the increase in forest fires and environmental conservation efforts that can be taken to overcome this problem. The method used in this research is using a literature study method to collect information about the impact of climate change on forest fires and environmental conservation efforts. Climate change is significantly increasing the risk of forest fires worldwide leading to rising global temperatures that are drying out forests and increasing the likelihood of fires occurring. Changing rainfall patterns also lengthen and strengthen the dry season, increasing the potential for forest fires. These factors, along with human activity and extreme weather, have led to an increase in the frequency and intensity of forest fires. The impacts are far-reaching, including destruction of wildlife habitat, carbon loss, ecosystem degradation, and negative impacts on air quality and human health.

Background: The percentage of coverage for babies aged 0–6 months who receive exclusive breastfeeding at the Gunung Pati Health Centre in Semarang is 70.29%; this figure is still lower than the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding in Semarang City (71.9%). Providing education using the video method in the context of health education is considered more capable and effective in changing one's knowledge or attitude. The research aims to determine the effect of video media education on the knowledge and attitudes of breastfeeding mothers regarding exclusive breastfeeding at the Gunung Pati Community Health Centre, Semarang. Methodology: This quantitative study used a quasi-experimental research design using a one-group pre-test-post-test design. The research was conducted in July 2023. The study population consisted of 53 mothers breastfeeding babies aged 0–3 months, and using the Solin formula, a total sample of 37 respondents was obtained. The intervention was carried out by giving a video (5 minutes in duration) and was carried out two times, 1 week apart. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis (paired sample t test). Results: The average score on knowledge before and after the intervention has increased by 12.38. While the average score on attitudes before and after being given the intervention increased by 19.46, The statistical test showed that the provision of education using video media had an effect on the level of knowledge and attitudes of mothers about exclusive breastfeeding (p-value = 0.001, namely < 0.05), so that it could be said that Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected. Conclusion: There is an influence of EDO (video media education) on mothers' knowledge and attitudes about exclusive breastfeeding. So that the provision of education using video media is important and useful for breastfeeding mothers to increase the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding.

Kuncup Melati School consists of Kindergarten, Elementary School and Junior High School is one of the private schools located in the middle of the city which is quite strategic and very easy to access and in a densely populated area. In addition to being in a strategic and densely populated location, this school is a private school that does not charge any fees to its students. Funded by a Khong Kauw Hwee Foundation.Every year like other private schools, it opens registration opportunities, but even though the school is free, there are not many students, especially the community in the school environment, the school already has social media which is a means of information and promotion of activities and activities from the school, but registrants who enter this school sometimes do not meet the quota provided by the school. On this occasion, the Community Service Team will carry out activities with the theme of optimizing effective promotional media that can help achieve the target of students who register at Kuncup Melati School. , namely with promotional activities other than social media can be done with other media. The hope is that with this promotional optimization activity, it can increase public interest in entering school at Kuncup Melati.

Supervision services are provided to schools for the purpose of improving curriculum, learning, and instruction. As a logical consequence of this activity, schools must always be ready to be supervised because the purpose of supervision is clear. Educational problems are easily resolved if schools and principals understand the role and function of supervision. The aim of this research is to find out how effective the principal's supervision is in increasing the professionalism of social science teachers at SMP Negeri 16 Seluma. This research uses qualitative methods, and the respondents consist of school principals, social studies teachers and students. Observation, documentation, and interviews are data collection methods. The results of this research are as follows: 1) The ability of the principal to supervise social studies teachers at SMP Negeri 16 Seluma Regency. The principal must form a supervision team to start the supervision program; working with teachers to improve their competence as teachers; using direct and indirect approaches; and implementing methods, including meetings between principals and teachers. The school principal's professionalism supervision activities to increase the professionalism of social science teachers at SMP Negeri 16 Seluma were quite effective, with an average score of 3.83 and the professionalism of social studies teachers with an average score of 3.31.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh rasa kepercayaan dan komunikasi yang efektif terhadap pengambilan keputusan pembelian konsumen dalam konteks belanja konvensional. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data primer, dengan menyebarkan kuesioner melalui google form kepada konsumen yang melakukan belanja konvensional. Penelitian ini menguji dua hipotesis yang mengasumsikan bahwa rasa kepercayaan berpengaruh positif terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen dan komunikasi efektif berpengaruh positif terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen. Sebagai objek penelitian, sebanyak beberapa orang konsumen yang pernah melakukan pembelian konvensional dilibatkan di Universitas Bangka Belitung, dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 30 responden. Analisis data menggunakan metode indeks dan regresi linier berganda dengan Program SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedua hipotesis didukung. Kepercayaan dan komunikasi yang efektif terbukti secara signifikan memengaruhi keputusan pembelian konsumen. Dalam model regresi, koefisien untuk variabel kepercayaan dan komunikasi efektif menunjukkan pengaruh terhadap pengambilan keputusan pembelian. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya membangun kepercayaan konsumen terhadap penjual serta mengoptimalkan komunikasi yang efektif untuk mendorong keputusan pembelian dalam konteks belanja konvensional. Penjual disarankan untuk menerapkan strategi guna meningkatkan kepercayaan dan komunikasi efektif agar dapat memberikan dampak positif terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan berharga bagi praktisi bisnis dalam merancang strategi pemasaran dan komunikasi untuk meningkatkan penjualan. Meski demikian, penelitian lebih lanjut dapat dilakukan dengan menambah ukuran sampel yang lebih besar dan eksplorasi faktor-faktor lain dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih komprehensif.

In old age, physiologically the body's cells can decline, resulting in decreased body function and endurance. One example is the urinary system which will affect changes or instability in the function of the urinary tract, so that the elderly will experience abnormal urination patterns. The management that can be carried out as an effort to restore the function of the urinary tract, especially the frequency of urination, is pelvic floor muscle exercise. Can analyze gerontic nursing care in the elderly to control decreased urinary tract function. This case study uses a descriptive method with a nursing process approach which was carried out on 3 patients using a one group pretest posttest research design. There was a change in the frequency of urination in the three respondents who had implemented pelvic floor muscle exercises. It is hoped that this nursing care report can become a reference in gerontic nursing care for the elderly with decreased urinary tract function.

This research aims to find out how the implementation of the Pancasila student profile program has an impact on the formation of student character in 21st century education in Indonesia. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach. The data collection technique used involves collecting Library document sources. The results of this research show the success of learning the Pancasila student profila which strengthens the character of students in accordance with national education goals. So if the Pancasila syudent profile is optimized in its implementation, the Pancasila character of students will be formed.
 
 

This study aims to analyze the effect of capital structure and net profit margin on company value in transportation and logistics sub-sector companies with a sample of 21 companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange using the purposive sampling method and based on the 2018-2021 sampling criteria. Based on the results of statistical analysis, it can be concluded that capital structure has a significant effect on the firm value of the transportation and logistics sector studied. this is proven by using the t test with a significant value of 0.003 > 0.05 and tcount 3.040 > ttable 1.989. so it can be concluded that capital structure has a significant effect on value based on statistical analysis it can be concluded that the net profit margin has no effect on the value of the companies in the transportation and logistics sector being studied. this is proven by using the t test with a significant value of 0.205 > 0.10 and tcount 1.277 < ttable 1.989. conclude that net profit margin has no effect on company value. it can be concluded that capital structure and net profit margin have a significant effect on company value in transportation and logistics sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2021, with Fcount is 5.272 > Ftable 3, 11 significant value of 0.007 is smaller than the targeted significant level of 0.05. R Square of 0.115. This means that there is a contribution of 11.5% from the independent variables, namely capital structure (X1) and net profit margin (X2) to firm value (Y). While the remaining 88.5% is contributed or influenced by other variables.
 
 

Vocabulary learning is the initial learning so that children have the ability to read and speak. However, there are some children who have barriers to developing their language skills, one of which is children with disabilities. The obstacle is caused by their low intelligence so that it is difficult to understand and record information related to language, both understanding vocabulary and the ability to pronounce it as well as limited media that support the learning process. Therefore, a more effective way of improving language skills for children with disabilities is needed so that they do not fall behind other children. This research aims to find effective learning methods in developing language skills in children with disabilities. Using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) research method by reviewing and identifying previous research related to language development in children with disabilities, various supportive learning methods were found such as music therapy, anagram games, role play methods, picture crosswords, visuomotor learning methods, storytelling, and card media.

 The purpose of the research is to study and analyze the issue of the use of artificial intelligence (AI) by banks that results in losses to customers. To respond to the issue, this paper argues that banks as AI users should be held criminally liable despite the lack of mens rea in banks as corporations which are legal entities. For this reason, this paper uses the identification theory as an analytical tool for bank criminal liability. The issue is compiled on the results of normative legal research with a statute approach and conceptual approach. The results of the study show that based on the identification theory, the bank as an AI user can be held criminally liable with the public prosecutor must identify the person who committed the criminal act (actus reus) is the management as the controlling personnel (directing mind or controlling mind). The location of the AI mens rea is in the approval of the corporate controller to use AI, meaning that the approval is interpreted as the inner attitude of the controller to accept the risks arising from the use of AI. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk menganalisis isu penggunaan artificial intelligence (AI) oleh bank yang berakibat pada kerugian bagi nasabah. Untuk menanggapi isu tersebut, tulisan ini berpendapat bahwa bank sebagai pengguna AI patut dimintai pertanggungjawaban pidana meskipun tidak mempunyai mens rea pada bank sebagai korporasi yang merupakan badan hukum. Untuk itu, tulisan ini menggunakan teori identifikasi sebagai pisau analisis terhadap pertanggungjawaban pidana bank. Isu tersebut disusun atas hasil penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan undang-undang (statute approach) dan pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach). Hasil penelitian menunjukan, berdasarkan teori identifikasi, bank sebagai pengguna AI dapat dimintai pertanggungjawaban pidana dengan penuntut umum harus mengidentifikasi yang melakuan perbuatan pidana (actus reus) adalah pengurus sebagai personil pengendali (directing mind atau controlling mind). Letak mens rea AI ada pada persetujuan pengendali korporasi menggunakan AI, artinya sikao persetujuan tersebit dimaknai sebagai sikap batin pengali untuk menerima resiko yang timbul akibat penggunaai AI.