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Asriani M. Djauhar; Anik Sri Purwanti; Rifzul Maulina

Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health 2025 Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Background: Low Birth Weight (LBW) is one of the indicators of infant health that is greatly influenced by the nutritional status of the mother during pregnancy. Pregnant women with poor nutritional status have a higher risk of giving birth to babies with low birth weight. This study was conducted to examine the relationship between the nutritional status of pregnant women and the incidence of LBW in the work area of bere-bere community health center  work area. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between the nutritional status of pregnant women and the incidence of LBW at the work area of bere-bere community health center  in 2023. Method: This study used an observational analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The number of respondents was 16 pregnant women selected through a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected by measuring nutritional status using Body Mass Index (BMI) before pregnancy and collecting medical record data on the baby's birth weight. Statistical analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 0.05. Results: Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that out of 16 respondents, 6 pregnant women (37.5%) with poor nutritional status gave birth to babies with LBW, while 10 pregnant women (62.5%) with normal nutritional status gave birth to babies with normal weight. The results of the statistical test showed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), which indicated a significant relationship between the nutritional status of pregnant women and the incidence of LBW. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the nutritional status of pregnant women and the incidence of LBW. Pregnant women with poor nutritional status have a higher risk of giving birth to babies with LBW. Suggestion: It is recommended that health workers at the work area of bere-bere community health center  be more active in providing education and monitoring the nutritional status of pregnant women through nutritional counseling and regular pregnancy check-ups. Nutrition intervention programs also need to be strengthened to prevent the incidence of LBW

Rani Safitri; Nurjanah Abubakar; Rosyidah Alfitri

Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health 2025 Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Iron deficiency anemia remains a significant health issue among pregnant women in Indonesia and is one of the contributing factors to high maternal and infant mortality rates. The prevalence of iron deficiency anemia in Indonesia has reached 50.5%. According to data from the 2010 National Health Survey, the anemia rate among pregnant women was 40.1%. Anemia during pregnancy increases the risk of low birth weight (LBW) babies, bleeding before and during labor, and can even lead to maternal and neonatal death. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between adherence to iron supplement tablet consumption and complications during labor and in neonates. This research used an analytic observational method with a retrospective cohort approach. The study involved 56 maternity mothers who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, selected through purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using the Fisher's exact test. The results of the cross-tabulation between compliance with iron supplement tablet (TTD) consumption and maternal complications showed a p-value of 0.387 (p > 0.05), while the relationship between TTD compliance and neonatal complications showed a p-value of 0.681 (p > 0.05). It can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between adherence to iron supplement tablet consumption and the occurrence of maternal or neonatal complications.    

Nurjanah Abubakar; Rani Safitri; Nila Widya Keswara

Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health 2025 Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Chronic energy deficiency (CED) in pregnalnt women is al problem thalt still occurs todaly. Chronic energy deficiency in pregnalnt women caln halve aln impalct on the heallth of the mother during pregnalncy, childbirth alnd the heallth conditions of the child who will be born. The purpose of this study is to determine the relaltionship between the level of knowledge albout nutrition alnd the incidence of chronic energy deficiency (CHD) in pregnalnt women alt the Siko Heallth Center. This study used al descriptive correlaltion design with al cross sectionall alpproalch. Daltal alnallysis used the Chi Squalre test method. This study wals conducted with al salmple of 1l0l4 people. The results showed al relaltionship between the level of knowledge The results showed thalt there wals al relaltionship between the level of knowledge albout nutrition alnd the incidence of chronic energy deficiency (CHD) in pregnalnt women alt the Siko Heallth Center, with al p-vallue of 0l.0l0l0l <0l.0l5. Nurses als palrt of heallth workers plaly aln importalnt role in efforts to increalse pregnalnt women's nutritionall knowledge so thalt the nutrition of pregnalnt women caln be fulfilled. nutrition of pregnalnt women caln be fulfilled optimallly to prevent the occurrence of SEZ.  

Dewi Fika Abubakar; Rani Safitri; Rosyidah Alfitri

Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health 2025 Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Birth and delivery are normal physiological events involving the expulsion of the fetus that occurs during 37-42 weeks (full term pregnancy). For a mother, the labor process can cause fear and pain so that the risk of labor that is too long increases. By using a birthing ball, the mother can move more comfortably and experience less pain, so that labor will be shorter. This study aims to determine the Effect of Using a Birthing Ball on the Length of Stage 1 of the Active Phase at the Paguyaman Gorontalo Health Center. The purpose of this study was to analyze how the birthing ball method affects the length of the active phase I stage. The design of this study was a static Group Comparison pre-experimental design. Statistical tests with the Independent T Test. The population of this study were mothers giving birth at the Paguyaman Gorontalo Health Center. The sample consisted of 32 people. The results of the study on the use of birthing balls obtained an average labor progress of 288 minutes. The results of the statistical test with a significance value of 0.00 which means p <0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant influence in the use of the birthing ball method on the length of the first active phase in mothers giving birth in the Paguyaman Gorontalo Health Center Area. Suggestions for health workers in making plans to improve maternal care during labor by using birthing balls to help the progress of labor.  

Rifzul Maulina; Anik Sri Purwanti; Dian Pitaloka Priasmoro

Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health 2025 Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Stunting is a critical issue that can be addressed through various interventions, one of which involves the active participation of community cadres. This study aimed to assess the role of knowledge and motivation as mediating factors between the duration of service as a cadre and their performance in the stunting prevention program at the Tajinan and Wagir Health Centers. The research used an analytic observational study design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of 608 cadres across two health centers, and a sample of 125 cadres from each health center was selected using proportional cluster random sampling. To analyze the data, an Independent Sample T-Test was used to compare the duration of service as a cadre, knowledge, motivation, and performance between the two health centers. Path analysis was conducted to explore the impact of the duration of service as a cadre on performance, mediated by knowledge and motivation. The results indicated that there were significant differences in the knowledge and performance of the cadres, while the duration of service and motivation did not show significant differences between the two health centers. Path analysis revealed that knowledge and motivation were not significant mediators in the relationship between the duration of service and cadre performance. Furthermore, the length of time as a cadre did not significantly impact performance in either health center. However, motivation emerged as the most influential factor, with a substantial effect on the performance of the cadres in both health centers. Based on these findings, it is recommended that stunting prevention programs focus on enhancing the motivation of cadres to improve their performance, rather than solely relying on the duration of their service or their knowledge levels.

Hetty Johana Sulung; Rifzul Maulina; Anik Sri Purwanti

Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health 2025 Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Stunting is a serious nutritional problem in Indonesia, affecting the growth and development of children under five years of age. Non-ideal pregnancy spacing is one of the factors that can contribute to stunting, as closely spaced pregnancies can lead to inadequate maternal nutrition, which affects the child’s development. This study aims to analyze the relationship between pregnancy spacing and the incidence of stunting in children under five. The research design employed is observational analytic with a case-control approach. Data collection was conducted from February to October 2024, focusing on children with stunting and children with normal growth as control cases. The case-control study involved a total sample size of 60 children, with 30 stunted children as cases and 30 non-stunted children as controls. The control cases were selected using simple random sampling to ensure unbiased representation. The primary analysis technique used was the chi-square test to examine the relationship between pregnancy spacing and the incidence of stunting. The results indicated that children born with a pregnancy spacing of less than 24 months had a 1.5 times higher risk of experiencing stunting compared to those born with a pregnancy spacing of more than 24 months. Statistical analysis using the chi-square test yielded a significant p-value of 0.002 (< 0.05), which confirms a strong association between short pregnancy spacing and stunting. This study concludes that insufficient pregnancy spacing is a significant factor contributing to the incidence of stunting in children under five. Therefore, it is recommended that public health campaigns and education programs on family planning and reproductive health be strengthened to reduce the risk of stunting in Indonesia. Such initiatives will help prevent future generations from experiencing the negative effects of inadequate growth and development.

Hasriah Hasriah; Rifzul Maulina; Widia Shofa Ilmiah

Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health 2025 Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Preterm birth, defined as birth before 37 weeks of gestation, is a significant global health problem, with rising rates in many regions worldwide. The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that approximately 15 million babies are born prematurely every year, and this number continues to increase. Preterm birth is a major contributor to neonatal morbidity and mortality, making it an urgent issue for public health. This study aims to explore the various factors influencing the occurrence of preterm birth, including medical, social, and environmental factors. The study employed an observational analysis with a case-control design to identify and analyze these factors. Data were collected from medical records of deliveries that took place between January and December 2024. The study used a total sample size of 100 participants, consisting of 50 cases of preterm birth and 50 control cases. The control group was selected using simple random sampling to ensure unbiased selection. The data were analyzed using the chi-square test, and logistic regression was applied to assess the strength of the relationships between identified factors and the occurrence of preterm birth. The findings of this study indicate that several factors significantly contribute to the likelihood of preterm birth, including parity, pregnancy spacing, infections, and blood pressure (p-value < 0.05). These factors were found to increase the risk of preterm birth. The study concludes by emphasizing the need for early intervention to identify and manage these risk factors, thus minimizing the incidence of preterm birth. It is also recommended that pregnant women receive education and support programs aimed at reducing risk factors. Further research, especially longitudinal studies, is suggested to explore the mechanisms underlying preterm labor and to develop more effective preventive strategies.

Fitrianti Mohune; Rifzul Maulina; Widia Shofa Ilmiah

Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health 2025 Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Anemia is a global health problem that often occurs in pregnant women. Inadequate pregnancy spacing can contribute to the risk of anemia. This study aims to analyze the relationship between pregnancy spacing and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. This type of research is observational analytic with a case-control design. This study was conducted from February to October 2024 at a selected health center in the region. The case-control design was chosen to investigate the causes of anemia during pregnancy, particularly focusing on the effects of pregnancy spacing. The number of samples used was 30 cases, while 30 control cases were selected by simple random sampling from a larger pool of eligible pregnant women. The analysis employed the chi-square test to determine the statistical significance of the relationship between pregnancy spacing and the incidence of anemia. Results showed that 21.7% of respondents had anemia, with a significantly higher prevalence in those with a pregnancy spacing of less than two years. After conducting the chi-square test, the result yielded a significant p-value of 0.002, indicating a strong association between short pregnancy intervals and anemia. This finding highlights the potential risks associated with inadequate pregnancy spacing, emphasizing the importance of family planning and prenatal care in preventing anemia in expectant mothers. The study suggests that adequate pregnancy spacing may reduce the incidence of anemia, thus promoting healthier pregnancy outcomes. Furthermore, it underscores the need for educational programs aimed at raising awareness of the benefits of proper pregnancy planning. Such initiatives would not only help prevent anemia but also improve maternal and fetal health. Comprehensive health policies promoting spacing between pregnancies can have long-term positive effects on maternal well-being.

Firda Ponelo; Rifzul Maulina; Widia Shofa Ilmiah

Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health 2025 Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Anxiety during pregnancy is an issue that is increasingly receiving attention in the field of maternal health. Anxiety can harm fetal development and maternal mental health. High anxiety can lead to complications such as premature labor and low birth weight. Aromatherapy, especially the use of lavender essential oil, has been shown to have a calming effect that can help relieve anxiety. Previous studies have shown that lavender can reduce levels of stress hormones, such as cortisol, which contribute to feelings of anxiety. to measure the effect of lavender aromatherapy on anxiety levels in primigravida pregnant women. The research method used in this study was a pre-experiment with a pre-post group test. The study sample consisted of 20 primigravida pregnant women. Measurement of anxiety levels was carried out using the HARS Anxiety Scale measuring instrument before and after treatment. Lavender aromatherapy was given for 30 minutes every day for two weeks. The data obtained were analyzed using a paired t-test. Results: differences in anxiety levels of pregnant women in the third trimester between before and after being given lavender aromatherapy, this is evidenced by the mean value of the pre-test results of 25.5 but the mean value of the post-test results of 23.2. This is reinforced by the results of the t-test obtained to count 7.254. Furthermore, based on the results of the calculation of the level of significance, it shows that the value of

Etni Yeyem Sumaila; Rifzul Maulina; Anik Sri Purwanti

Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health 2025 Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Post-cesarean section (CS) pain is a common issue faced by postpartum mothers, significantly affecting their recovery process and overall well-being. Effective pain management is crucial to enhance recovery and improve quality of life. One promising non-pharmacological approach gaining attention is the finger hold relaxation technique, which has been shown to alleviate various forms of pain. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of the finger hold relaxation technique in reducing post-CS pain. A quasi-experimental design was used with two groups: an intervention group that received the finger hold relaxation technique and a control group that did not receive the intervention. The study involved 60 post-CS mothers, randomly divided into the two groups. Pain levels were measured before and after the intervention using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Data analysis was performed using the Mann-Whitney U test. Results indicated a significant decrease in pain levels in the intervention group compared to the control group (p < 0.05). The average pain score in the intervention group before the intervention was 7.5, which decreased to 4.2 after the intervention. In contrast, the control group exhibited relatively stable pain scores, with an average of 7.3 before the intervention and 6.9 after. The Mann-Whitney U test confirmed a significant difference, with a p-value of 0.01, indicating that the finger hold relaxation technique had a significant effect on reducing post-CS pain. In conclusion, the finger hold relaxation technique is effective in reducing pain in post-CS mothers. It is recommended that this technique be incorporated into post-operative care programs to enhance maternal comfort and facilitate faster recovery.

Citra Dondo; Rifzul Maulina

Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health 2025 Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Back pain is one of the common complaints experienced by pregnant women, especially in the third trimester. According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), around 50-70% of pregnant women experience back pain which can affect their quality of life (WHO, 2021). Acupressure therapy, especially at the Blader 23 point, has been known as a non-pharmacological method that can reduce pain. This study aims to analyze the effect of acupressure therapy at the Blader 23 point on the intensity of back pain in pregnant women in the third trimester. Research Methods: The research method used in this study was a pre-experiment with a pre-post group test. The study sample consisted of 20 primigravida pregnant women. Pain intensity was measured using a numeric scale (NRS) before and after the intervention. The data obtained were analyzed using a paired t-test. There was a significant difference in the level of pain in pregnant women in the third trimester between before and after being given acupressure at the Blader 23 point, this was evidenced by the mean value of the pre-test results of 25.5 but the mean value of the post-test results was 23.2. This is reinforced by the results of the t-test obtained t count 7.254. Furthermore, based on the results of the calculation of the level of significance, it shows that the value of

Chrisye Rani Kuheba; Rifzul Maulina; Anik Sri Purwanti

Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health 2025 Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Low birth weight (LBW) is a significant public health problem, with varying prevalence across countries. According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 15% of all births worldwide are LBW babies. LBW can be caused by various factors, including maternal health conditions, nutritional status, and environmental factors. One factor that is often overlooked is maternal age during pregnancy. This study aims to explore the relationship between maternal age and the incidence of LBW. Research This study used an observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 200 pregnant women who gave birth at the Hospital in 2024. Data were collected through medical record data tracing, which included maternal age, infant birth weight, and other risk factors. Statistical analysis was performed using the chi-square test to determine the relationship between maternal age variables and LBW. Results: The results of the analysis showed that 32% of the total babies born had LBW. From the age group under 20 years, the prevalence of LBW reached 15%, while in the age group over 35 years it reached 9%. After conducting the Spearman test in the Halsil test, the significant relationship between maternal age and the incidence of LBW was p (Sig) 0.02 (<0.05). Public health programs should focus more on education and intervention for pregnant women, especially those in their teens and the elderly. This is important to reduce the number of LBW and improve maternal and infant health. In the future, further research is needed to explore other factors that may affect LBW.

Ervita Nindy Oktoriani; Anna Rosarini; Idham Alhafidz Lubis

Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health 2025 Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

This study aims to analyze the accuracy of ICD-9-CM coding in Cathlab procedure claims submitted to BPJS Kesehatan under the INA-CBGs reimbursement system at RSI Aisyiyah Malang. Accurate coding is critical for determining appropriate claim grouping and tariff calculation within Indonesia’s national health insurance scheme. The research employed a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative analysis of 244 Cathlab claims from 2024 with qualitative insights obtained through document review, interviews, and direct observation. The results showed that 182 claims (74.59%) were accepted as accurate and complete, while 62 claims (25.41%) were returned as pending. Common causes of claim inaccuracy included missing supporting documents (37.10%), incorrect ICD-9-CM codes (27.42%), and nonspecific diagnoses (19.35%). Procedural miscoding, such as omitting dual catheterization codes or stent-related procedure codes, was identified as a frequent issue, significantly impacting claim grouping and reimbursement. The study highlights systemic challenges related to documentation quality, coder competency, and institutional claim verification processes. These challenges result in delays, incorrect payments, and administrative inefficiencies, posing barriers to effective reimbursement. The findings underscore the importance of implementing Clinical Documentation Improvement (CDI) strategies, improving coder training, and transitioning to newer coding systems such as ICD-10 or ICD-11. Upgrading to these systems will support better coding accuracy, enhance claim processing efficiency, and ensure more appropriate reimbursement. Strengthening these components is essential to ensure the integrity of Indonesia’s health financing system, improve operational workflows, and ensure that healthcare providers receive timely and accurate reimbursement for services rendered. This study provides a comprehensive evaluation of the current state of coding practices in Indonesian healthcare institutions and offers actionable recommendations for improving coding accuracy and claims processing.

Daeri Daeri; Nila Widya Keswara; Rosyidah Alfitri

Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health 2025 Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Sleep disturbances in third trimester pregnant women are common and can be caused by factors such as increased fetal weight, shortness of breath, back pain, and fetal movements. These factors often disrupt the mother’s sleep, leading to inadequate rest. Lack of sleep during pregnancy can have significant consequences, affecting physiological aspects like activity levels, fatigue, body weakness, delayed recovery, instability in vital signs, and a weakened immune system. Furthermore, sleep disturbances may increase the risk of low birth weight babies and other complications. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of lavender aromatherapy on sleep quality in third trimester pregnant women. The study utilized a pre-experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest design to measure changes in sleep quality before and after the intervention. A quota sampling technique was used to select 20 participants, all of whom were in their third trimester of pregnancy. The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire was employed to assess sleep quality as the research instrument. Data analysis was conducted using the Wilcoxon rank test. The results showed a significant effect of lavender aromatherapy on sleep quality, with the Wilcoxon test yielding a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). This indicates a significant improvement in sleep quality after the intervention. The findings suggest that lavender aromatherapy helps in enhancing sleep by calming and soothing the limbic system in the brain, which creates a sense of comfort, allowing pregnant women to sleep longer and more soundly. In conclusion, lavender aromatherapy is an effective intervention to improve sleep quality in third trimester pregnant women, as evidenced by the significant improvement in the study participants’ sleep quality after using the therapy.

Rutiana Rutiana; Nila Widya Keswara; Rani Safitri

Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health 2025 Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Perineal wound healing in postpartum women is a crucial element of their rehabilitation.  If left untreated, these wounds can cause pain and consequences.  Natural substances, such as binahong (Anredera cordifolia) leaves, have been shown to have anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects, which may speed up wound healing.  This study used a quasi-experimental design with two groups: the treatment group consumesd binahong leaf decoction water onece a day, and the control group didn’t get any treatment.  The study sample consisted of 30 postpartum women who had perineal lesions, selected using a purposive sampling technique.  To examine the progress of perineal wound healing, data were collected using questionnaires and observation sheets.  Descriptive and Fisher's test statistics used to determine the results. The results showed that 67.7% of mothers who consumed binahong leaf decoction water experienced faster wound healing compared to 33.3% of mothers in the control group. Bivariate analysis showed a significant effect between consumption of binahong leaf decoction water on accelerating perineal wound healing with a p value = 0.000 (p < 0.05). The flavonoids and saponins in binahong leaves play a role in the process of tissue regeneration and collagen synthesis, which supports the acceleration of wound healing. Demographic factors such as age, education, and employment status also contribute to the effectiveness of wound care. Binahong leaf decoction is effective in accelerating perineal wound healing in postpartum women. The use of this natural ingredient can be a safe and accessible alternative treatment, so it can be recommended in midwifery practice to improve the quality of postpartum care.

Jumratul Aini; Nila Widya Keswara; Rosyidah Alfitri

Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health 2025 Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Various factors influence pregnant women's knowledge of pregnancy danger signs, including age, education level, occupation, previous pregnancy experience, socioeconomic status, and access to health information. Insufficient knowledge of these signs, often due to limited access to health services and information, increases the risk of delays in managing pregnancy complications, which can negatively impact both maternal and fetal health. The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between maternal characteristics, specifically age, and awareness of pregnancy danger signs. This quantitative study employed a correlational approach, using a questionnaire as the data collection tool. The study was conducted at the Tapa Health Center in Bone Bolango Regency, from April to August 2024, with 40 participants included. The Spearman statistical test was used to assess the relationship between maternal characteristics based on age and the knowledge of pregnancy danger signs before and after an intervention. The results showed a significant change in the knowledge levels of pregnant women, with the p-value of 0.852 indicating no direct relationship between maternal age and awareness of pregnancy danger signs. Although a positive change was observed in the knowledge levels after the intervention, the study concluded that there was no significant relationship between maternal age and knowledge of pregnancy danger signs. The findings suggest that while interventions can improve awareness, age alone does not appear to be a significant factor influencing knowledge levels. This highlights the importance of focusing on other factors such as education, health access, and targeted health interventions to enhance maternal awareness of pregnancy risks. Further studies with larger sample sizes and additional variables are recommended to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the factors that influence pregnancy-related knowledge.

Rina Lasmilawati; Nila Widya Keswara; Rani Safitri

Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health 2025 Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Adequate breast milk production is crucial for the health and development of newborns, yet many postpartum mothers face challenges in breastfeeding. Various factors, such as diet, nutritional status, and stress, can significantly influence milk production. Young papaya is known to contain lactagogum, which can stimulate the hormones prolactin and oxytocin, both of which play a vital role in enhancing breast milk production. This study aimed to examine the effect of young papaya consumption on breast milk production among postpartum women. A quantitative design with a quasi-experimental approach, specifically a post-test control-only group design, was used for this study. The sample consisted of 20 postpartum women, who were divided into two groups: the treatment group (consuming young papaya) and the control group. Data were collected through a questionnaire, and the analysis was conducted using Fisher's exact test with SPSS software. The results revealed that 70% of the mothers experienced smooth breast milk production, with the treatment group (those who consumed young papaya) reporting significantly higher levels of smooth milk production compared to the control group. Fisher's exact test showed a statistically significant association between the consumption of young papaya and the smoothness of breast milk production (p=0.005). In conclusion, the consumption of young papaya has a positive effect on increasing breast milk production in postpartum women. The papain enzyme present in young papaya appears to stimulate the hormones essential for milk production. Therefore, increasing awareness and education about the benefits of young papaya consumption as a lactagogue can play a significant role in supporting successful breastfeeding. Further studies with larger sample sizes are recommended to validate these findings and explore the long-term effects of young papaya consumption on lactation.

Diti Arianti; Nila Widya Keswara; Rosyidah Alfitri

Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health 2025 Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Emesis gravidarum (EG) is a common condition experienced by pregnant women, characterized by nausea and vomiting that can negatively impact the health of both the mother and the fetus. Although often considered a normal part of pregnancy, EG can significantly impact a mother's quality of life. Age factors are thought to have an effect on the level of maternal knowledge about this condition, with older mothers tending to have a better understanding than younger mothers. This study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 30 pregnant women in the first trimester was taken using the purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using Pearson correlation tests. 60% of respondents were multigravida, and 40% of respondents (100%) were between the ages of 20 and 35. Seventy percent of people throw up more than three times a day. With an average score of 73.40 (on a scale of 50 to 90), Mother's level of knowledge showed variances in comprehension. The normality test revealed that the knowledge and age data were normally distributed. Since there was no discernible association between the mother's age and her degree of knowledge (r = 0.139, p = 0.465) according to the Pearson correlation test, other variables like education and information availability might be more important factors influencing knowledge. The age of the first-trimester pregnant women and their level of EG knowledge did not significantly correlate. Consequently, comprehensive health education is essential to enhance pregnant women's comprehension of EG, irrespective of age considerations.

Sherly Manopo; Anik Purwati; Maria Veronika Widiatrilupi

Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health 2025 Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Stunting is a condition characterized by a height or body length shorter than expected for a child's age, commonly referred to as being underdeveloped or dwarfed. It is a chronic nutritional problem in toddlers, influenced by various factors including socioeconomic conditions, maternal nutrition during pregnancy, birth weight and length, frequent illnesses in infants, and inadequate nutritional intake during infancy. Stunting can have long-term effects on physical and cognitive development, which makes its prevention crucial. This research aims to investigate the relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and the incidence of stunting in children aged 2-5 years at the Nuangan Health Center. The study employed a quantitative correlation approach with a cross-sectional design to assess this relationship. A total of 20 respondents, selected using purposive sampling, participated in the study. The research utilized a weighing scale and measuring tape as instruments for data collection. Data analysis was conducted using the Chi-Square test, which helped determine the significance of the relationship between BMI and stunting occurrence. The results revealed a statistically significant relationship (Sig = 0.027 < 0.05), suggesting that BMI is a key factor influencing the occurrence of stunting in toddlers at the Nuangan Health Center. This finding underscores the importance of monitoring BMI and addressing nutritional issues early in childhood to prevent stunting and its potential consequences on growth and development. The study highlights the need for health interventions focusing on improving maternal and infant nutrition, as well as promoting better health practices to mitigate the risk of stunting in young children.

Salfa Nihe; Anik Purwati; Maria Veronika Widiatrilupi

Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health 2025 Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Primary dysmenorrhea is menstrual discomfort that begins during menarche and is not associated with any underlying pelvic pathological disorders. It is a common condition that can significantly affect daily activities and lower the quality of life. The pain often associated with dysmenorrhea may be alleviated by improving blood circulation and utilizing pleasant aromas. One of the most widespread gynecological conditions, dysmenorrhea affects women of all ages and is frequently characterized by painful menstruation. Aromatherapy, particularly with lavender flowers, has been traditionally used to treat a variety of conditions including pain, postpartum depression, anxiety, and discomfort following cesarean sections. It has also been used to reduce dysmenorrhea. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 90% of women experience some form of dysmenorrhea, with 10–15% of these cases classified as severe. Pain management strategies for dysmenorrhea can be categorized into pharmaceutical and non-pharmacological methods, with aromatherapy being one of the prominent non-pharmacological techniques. This study aimed to assess the impact of lavender flower aromatherapy (Lavandula angustifolia) on the severity of dysmenorrhea in teenage females residing in Iloheluma Village, Patilanggio District, Pohuwato Regency. A quantitative, quasi-experimental approach was utilized in this research, employing a purposeful sampling method. The severity of dysmenorrhea discomfort before and after the lavender aromatherapy sessions was evaluated using the paired t-test. Of the respondents, 55% were aged 15–19 years. Prior to the aromatherapy treatment, 100% of participants reported moderate pain intensity. Following the aromatherapy session, the most common pain level reported by the participants (100%) was mild pain. These results suggest that lavender flower aromatherapy has a significant effect in reducing the severity of dysmenorrhea and can be considered an effective non-pharmacological intervention for menstrual discomfort.