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This study aims to analyze the self-actualization of Rebecca's character in the novel entitled "Dear Nathan-Hello Salma" using Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory, which has five levels of needs namely physiololgis, security, affection, self-esteem and self-actualization. By using descriptive qualitative research methods, analyzing the life of Rebecca's character in building self-confidence after going through a problem that almost made her give up on life. The results of the study show that the five hierarchical needs of Rebecca have been fulfilled entirely in sequence starting from the needs at the lowest level to the highest level. Namely from physiological needs, then the need for security, the need for love and existence, the need for appreciation and the last is the need for self-actualization.

Iqro is a book used and intended for children to be able to read the Qur'an proficiently. Iqra is a very basic method for anyone who wants to read the Qur'an fluently. The hope of studying the book is to understand in accordance with the science of tajweed, both in terms of makharijul letters, idzhar, ikhfa and other reading laws. Teaching Qur'an reading to children aged six to fourteen is not easy. It can also be used to teach teenagers who can't recite. This study aims to determine the application of the IQRA method used during the teaching process in Lantosan 1 Village, Portibi District. As a result of this devotion, children can love the Qur'an more than before and are able to practice the teachings of Islam

Ngadilegi Utara Hamlet is one of the hamlets in Plinlahan Village, Pandaan District, Pasuruan Regency which has large potential land for cultivating plants. Farmers in Ngadilegi Hamlet grow many crop commodities, one of which is melons. Melon (Cucumis melo L) is an annual fruit plant originating from the Persian Hot Valley or the Mediterranean region which is the border between West Asia, Europe and Africa. Melon plants are a type of pumpkin plant which is in the same family as watermelon, cantaloupe and cucumber. One effort to increase melon production in North Ngadilegi Hamlet can be done by good development and correct cultivation technology and supported by the use of new technology, namely the use of bacteria contained in PGPR. Soaking seeds with PGPR aims to ensure that the bacteria contained in PGPR are able to colonize the seeds as early as possible. Proper long soaking treatment of seeds can increase plant yields because bacteria will bind to the seed coat and imbibition into the seeds.

Survey results from several salted egg manufacturing businesses where in the process of cleaning eggs from the mud mixture using tools in the form of fibers or wires so that the remaining mud stuck to it can be cleaned. Craftsmen who are experienced enough can only clean around 150 eggs or around 12 kg in one hour, of course this is less efficient if the production scale of the UMKM is large. The partners for this community service activity are UMKM which are engaged in making salted eggs. one of the problems faced is in the process of washing salted eggs, which is a process that is carried out before being marketed, where the process still uses manual washing power using human power, manual washing requires less efficient time so that when there are orders, many UMKM experience problems. to fulfill orders from consumers. UMKM that operate in the egg business sector really need a touch of technology related to the salted egg washing method. With this problem, in Community Service Activities for UMKM, salted egg washing machines will be handed over to partner entrepreneurs, namely UMKM Mak Ngat, Purworejo Village, Suruh District, Semarang Regency. The impact of using a salted egg washing machine on Mak'Ngat UMKM is that the salted egg washing process is more economical, namely when done manually it can clean around 150 eggs or around 12 kg in one hour, but when done using a machine the cleaning capacity reaches 45 kg per hour and this number rose drastically.

Traditional markets are places of interaction between sellers and buyers which are characterized by direct transactions and frequent bargaining processes. The existence of traditional markets makes people happy because traditional markets provide many basic daily needs and necessities and of course the prices are much cheaper than in supermarkets. Because of this, the development of traditional markets really needs to be improved, so that public interest increases, changes to traditional markets are needed. The development of traditional markets in Blitar can be seen, among other things, by physical renovations, activities to clean the environment around the market, arrangement of places and grouping of types of merchandise, orderly administration, order and security. Supporting factors include traditional market traders who always follow the advice and directions of market managers, the presence of cleaning staff, and good support from the Trade Department. However, there are also factors that hinder the development of traditional markets in increasing public interest, including: lack of public awareness about not throwing away rubbish, packaging of goods for sale that does not attract public interest, water drains that are often clogged with rubbish. The approach we take is a qualitative approach, such as going directly to traditional markets to see firsthand a clear picture and accurate facts.

The aim of this research is to evaluate the influence of brand image, product quality and price on purchasing decisions for Indomie instant noodle products. The research method used is quantitative and uses a population of all Indomie instant noodle consumers. A total of 102 respondents from the city of Surakarta were selected as samples using a non-probability method with purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using Google Forms by distributing questionnaires personally. Data analysis uses classical hypothesis testing, multiple linear regression, and hypothesis testing. The results of the F test obtained a calculated F value of 95.866, exceeding the critical value of 2.460, and a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. It can be concluded that brand image, product quality and price have a significant influence on purchasing decisions for Indomie instant noodles.

This observation was made to determine the influence of product quality on the purchase decision of Iphone products among Surakarta residents. This observation used quantitative methods using manual data obtained by distributing documents or questionnaires and collecting responses from a sample of 59 participants. This observation uses Intelligent Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis to evaluate the hypothesis, as well as using a quantitative approach. Based on the results of the Smart PLS analysis test conducted, it shows that product quality has a positive or significant effect on purchasing decisions.

This research aims to determine the influence of price, promotion and rating on purchasing decisions in the Shopee marketplace. The approach used in this research is a quantitative approach with an explanatory research type. The sampling technique in this research was a purposive sampling technique with the sample used amounting to 100 respondents. The data collection technique uses online questionnaire distribution with the help of Google forms. Data analysis techniques in this research are validity test, reliability test, normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, multiple linear regression test, coefficient of determination test, f test and t test. Based on the data research analysis, the results showed that there was an influence of price on purchasing decisions, there was an influence of promotion on purchasing decisions, there was no influence of ratings on purchasing decisions and the f test showed that there was a simultaneous influence of price, promotion and rating on purchasing decisions. The results of the coefficient of determination test show an r square value of 0.472, which means that the influence of the price (x1), promotion (x2) and rating (x3) variables simultaneously on the purchasing decision variable (y) is 47.2%.

Wardah has built a reputation for itself as a manufacturer of premium, halal cosmetics in an effort to attract a wider audience and increase sales. Finding out how BPOM and Halal labels affect product quality and customer happiness among Wardah cosmetics customers is one goal of this study; another is to determine whether factors related to price influence the buying decision of those who purchase Wardah cosmetics. As part of the research, 105 people who regularly use Wardah cosmetics were asked to fill out a survey. Consumer satisfaction with Wardah cosmetics was shown to have a favorable and statistically significant effect on overall satisfaction. Furthermore, customer satisfaction with Wardah cosmetics was positively and significantly affected by the brand image variable. A similar favorable and statistically significant relationship existed between service quality and customer happiness with Wardah cosmetics. In addition, customer satisfaction with Wardah cosmetics was positively and significantly impacted by the following factors: product quality, brand image, and service quality.

This research discusses the concepts and theories of good corporate governance applied at PT. Indonesian Sharia Bank. This article reviews the importance of implementing the principles of good corporate governance in the sharia banking industry, with a focus on PT. Indonesian Sharia Bank. In this article, the author explains the concepts and theories of good corporate governance and their relevance to PT. Indonesian Sharia Bank. The author also discusses how PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia applies the principles of good corporate governance in its operations. This article also reviews the benefits obtained by PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia through the implementation of good corporate governance. In this research, the author used a descriptive-analytical method by collecting data through literature studies and analysis of PT's corporate governance policies and practices. Indonesian Sharia Bank. The research results show that the implementation of good corporate governance at PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia has had a positive impact on company performance and the trust of shareholders and customers. The conclusion of this article discusses the concepts and theories of good corporate governance and their application at PT. Indonesian Sharia Bank.Implementation of good corporate governance at PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia provides benefits in improving company performance and shareholder and customer trust.

Cases of death in infants can be caused by several factors, one of which is Low Birth Weight (LBW). Babies born with low birth weight have a higher risk of experiencing delays in growth and development during childhood, and can even cause death compared to babies born with normal weight. Factors that affect LBW include: baby's length, mother's weight gain, mother's age, LILA, parity, birth spacing, nutritional anemia, and ANC. The purpose of this research is to find out the factors associated with LBW at the Bawangan Ploso Health Center, Jombang Regency, East Java Province in 2020. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all births recorded in the infant cohort data and data on pregnant and giving birth in the Bawangan Ploso Health Center, Jombang Regency for the period January 2020 to December 2020. The number of babies born in that period was 604 babies. Sampling used purposive sampling with a total sample of 100 respondents determined by inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results showed that the baby's length was pertinent to LBW (p = 0,000 < 0,05), maternal weight gain was pertinent to LBW (p = 0,000 < 0,05), maternal age was pertinent to LBW (p = 0,002), LILA was pertinent to LBW (p = 0,000 < 0,05), parity was not pertinent to LBW (p = 0,096 > 0,05), birth spacing was pertinent to LBW (p = 0,000 < 0,05), nutritional anemia was pertinent to LBW (p = 0,000 < 0,05), and ANC was not pertinent to LBW (p = 0,243 > 0,05). Based on the multivariate test, the weight gain of pregnant women is the dominant factor that influences the incidence of LBW.

With the rapid development of information technology, Tiktokshop has become an increasingly popular e-commerce platform in Indonesia. However, selling on Tiktokshop does not always guarantee success, especially for small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) that focus on selling special products such as CustomKids. This research aims to determine the impact of Tiktokshop's inactivity on sales of MSMEs, especially the custom children's industry in Indonesia. This research analyzes various factors that might influence Tiktokshop's inactivity, such as lack of presence, lack of user interaction and algorithm changes. We also assessed the direct impact of the suspension on sales of CustomKids products, taking into account variables such as decreased sales, decreased market share, and the psychological impact on MSME owners. The results of this research will provide insight to MSME owners, the government and stakeholders to help them develop strategies to advance Tiktokshop activities and increase the competitiveness of MSMEs, with a special focus on CustomKids products. It is hoped that the implications of this research finding will help in decision making to improve the performance of MSMEs in the digital era.

This research aims to find out how ecopedagogy is implemented in elementary school learning to increase environmental awareness and student involvement. This article was prepared using the systematic literature review (SLR) method. Searches were carried out using Google Schooler. In the initial stage of the journal search, 235 journal articles were obtained with a time limit, namely from 2014 to 2023. The procedure for searching and selecting articles in this study used preferred reporting items for systematic reviews & meta-analyses (PRISMA). Ecopedagogy discusses three main areas, namely technical ecoliteracy , critical ecoliteracy, and cultural ecoliteracy. The implementation of ecopedagogical integration in elementary school management which aims to instill environmental character values ​​from generation to generation can be carried out in several forms, namely integration in the curriculum and learning by including an understanding of ecology in the subjects or materials taught and the application of methods or media. Environmentally caring character education aims to instill values ​​and awareness of the environment in students. Case studies of the application of ecopedagogy in education show that it can be applied through digital media and multi-dominant learning to develop cognitive, psychomotor and environmental awareness. Barriers to implementing environmentally caring character education in schools include internal factors such as students' bad habits and lack of knowledge, as well as external factors such as inadequate learning support equipment and lack of cooperation between teachers and parents. Collaboration between teachers, students, parents, and the community is essential for successful implementation.

Collaborative learning is learning that involves students by forming small groups that work together to solve problems that aim to encourage students to play an active role and be able to think critically during learning. The characteristics of the collaborative learning model are considered to be able to train students' stimulus so that it can train and improve students' critical thinking skills. Collaborative learning is expected to be able to improve thinking skills and high thinking skills, especially critical thinking skills. Based on the results of the articles we have reviewed, it shows that collaborative learning that is applied can significantly provide benefits in improving thinking skills. However, there are some challenges that must be addressed such as time management of collaborative learning implementation and ensuring that all students get the same opportunity as other students.

Sprite drink is a soda drink that is very popular among all groups. Demand is uncertain and always changes from time to time, making product availability difficult to control and often causes overstock or stockout problems. Therefore, inventory control is needed, which can be done by forecasting, determining safety stock and good re-order points. To obtain effective and efficient planning, the number of orders must be based on the number of past mass requests so as to reduce the occurrence of overstock or stockouts. With the problems experienced by PT. XYZ, the forecasting method used is the time series forecasting method. In this case, the time series methods used are Simple Average, Single Moving Average and also Single Exponential Smoothing. After carrying out several calculations, we obtained a Mean Absolute Centage Error (MAPE) value of 49.379%, a Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD) of 2297.145, a Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) of 2912.495 and also a Mean Squared Error (MSE) of 8,482 .628 and forecasting results of 4504 pcs every month. Based on the calculation results, the proposal given is to reorder Sprite 250ML when the inventory in the warehouse reaches 1548 pcs with a safety stock of 540 pcs.

Electricity is currently a vital resource highly needed by modern society, as the majority of human life activities are related to electricity. This sector is crucial in the execution of development initiatives to seek the enhancement of the well-being and prosperity of the people, enlighten the nation, and boost the people's economy in achieving national development goals. It can be said that electricity has become the primary source of energy in every activity, both in households and industries. PT PLN (Persero) is a state-owned enterprise (BUMN) that has been managing all aspects of electricity in Indonesia for 44 years, aiming to improve the quality of people's lives and focus on customer satisfaction. In order to continue to grow and improve, PT PLN  East Java requires analysis and evaluation of the company's current condition to compete externally. Therefore, a method is needed to determine the position and condition of PT PLN  East Java using the method from the strategic management course, namely the Five Force Analysis Method.  

This study is motivated by service quality which is one of the most influential aspects in the success of a business. PT. SAC as a service provider company is required to always pay attention to service user satisfaction with the services provided. This research is quantitative research. Data collection was obtained from primary data from the results of questionnaires with questions that had been asked by service users via Google Form. Questionnaires were given to 30 service users randomly. Data was collected during the MBKM internship at PT. SAC for 5 months, starting on 1 August 2023 – 31 December 2023. Data processing was carried out using validity and reliability tests. Data processing was carried out using the SPSS application to find solutions to the above problems. Valid, namely that data processing must be carried out properly and correctly. The results of the reliability test calculations show that all r calculations for each question, namely, R1 to R9, show a value greater than the r table, namely 0.361, so by using a significance level (α) of 5%, the questionnaire studied is valid. The Cronbach Alpha value shows 0.742, which means it is greater than the r table, namely 0.361 with the Cronbach Alpha value.

In this era, technology is developing very rapidly in various sectors ranging from industry, health, education, retail, and various other sectors. The development of technology is linear with human needs that must be met quickly, easily, and practically. A sector that can fulfill human needs is the trade sector. Currently, the trade sector is one of the sectors that is highly developed along with the trend of online shopping. Although online shopping is currently very popular, it does not mean that offline shopping is necessarily abandoned. Conventional payment systems usually require customers to queue at the cashier to make payments after choosing grocery items. Therefore, there is a need for technological innovation that can overcome this. The solution to overcome these problems is by planning to create a Smart Shopping Scanner machine by considering lean project management. Based on the results of the research that has been done, the application of the Lean Project Management method to the Smart Shopping Scanner project planning at PT ABC has resulted in significant improvements. Reduction of project completion time by 33.33%, reduction of component inventory value by 40%, and improvement of team communication by 66.67% show the effectiveness of this method in overcoming waste and increasing efficiency.

Industry is an economic activity that processes raw materials, raw materials, semi-finished goods, and/or finished goods into goods with higher value. Industrial revolution 4.0 is often also called the cyber physical system. PT XY to run its business has a system, namely Management System (MS). MS cannot be separated from information technology to support KPI achievement. One of the information technologies that needs to be applied to the production department is OEE Downtime Details as a Realtime production report. currently has a system that is not yet effective in OEE KPIs, especially in Downtime Details. The method that can be used to complete analysis related to this problem is the Pureshare Method which displays quantitative data to provide motivation and suitability for business and technology goals. The results obtained from this research are that creating a dashboard can increase the effectiveness of data input and the data can be standardized so that the data is more valid. Suggestions for further research require evaluation regarding the development of information that will be presented on the dashboard.

The waste piles in the landfill pose a higher environmental hazard compared to the waste at its source due to the potential formation of leachate and air emissions. Consequently, waste management from the source is essential to minimize the amount of waste in the landfill. The waste management methods at each location typically vary based on the composition, characteristics, and quantity of waste present in that specific area. In this study, an analysis of waste piles at facility X was conducted through the process of sorting and weighing the waste during October 2023, with the objective of providing research findings that can be utilized to determine suitable waste management options for the location. The research revealed that the dominating composition of the waste consists of organic waste, with garden waste accounting for 55.95% and food residue comprising 10.75%. Composting was selected as the recommended alternative for waste treatment in the area. Garden waste, primarily composed of dry leaves, is suggested to be treated using the pile composting method, while food residue is suggested to be treated through a combination of Black Soldier Fly larvae biotechnology and Takakura composting.