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Hafidz Syuhud; Kawakib

jurnal Riset Rumpun Agama dan Filsafat 2022 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Philosophically about the concept of mashlahah al-Ghazali, is not just an effort to gain benefits or avoid mafsadat. But more than that, the real key to maslahah lies in maintaining maqashid al-syari'ah al-khamsah, namely the guarantee of safety or preservation of religion, soul, mind, lineage, and property. The meaning of freedom from the perspective of maslahah al-Ghazali is a person's mental attitude that describes a sincere and sincere acceptance in carrying out an obligation as a manifestation of his religious awareness. Freedom has absolutely nothing to do with choice, because it is a positive response from an individual in carrying out his duties as a servant of Allah, whether he chooses it or not. So the essence of freedom here is sincerity. Namely, the ability to carry out the provisions of the Shari'ah without feeling any pressure. This is the freedom of fiqhiyah, a nuance of freedom that releases a person from fear, anxiety and worry, as well as all forms of worldly 'miracle' bonds, which are born as a psychological effect of one's loyalty in carrying out divine values ​​sincerely and correctly.    

Nanda Pramudya Pangestu; Bimo Satrio Wibowo; Muhammad Arrullah Safriawan; Muhammad Asmar Aqilah; Noviyanto, Noviyanto

JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL 2022 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Informasi yang benar dan akurat sangat diperlukan bagi bisnis mengenai hal menghormati hak pada pembeli. Suatu barang untuk hak-hak konsumen, dibeli di tempat lain untuk dijual kembali disertifikasi untuk menjadi tidak asli, melewatkan pemeriksaan orisinalitas toko. Penemuan pembelian pembeli di gerai yang beda ternyata palsu, serta barang yang terbeli oleh pembeli terlewatkan saat toko memeriksa keasliannya. Menghormati hak-hak konsumen sangat penting mengenai pemilik usaha dalam memberikan sebuah informasi tentang keakuratan barang dan jasa, oleh karena itu, persoalan tersebut diatasi dengan aturan pada Undang-undang yang ada dalam Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 mengenai tujuan memproteksi terhadap pembeli. Maksud dari penelitian ini adalah suatu bentuk mengenai perlindungan pembeli di e-commerce serta mencari jalan keluar pertanggungjawaban pemilik toko terhadap pembelinya. Metode mengenai penelitian ini penggunaannya dalam jurnal ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan sifatnya yang berbentuk deskriptif menggunakan studi pustaka. Mengenai suatu hasil dari penelitian ini terdapat peraturan yang mengingat mengenai penjualan barang di e-commerce dengan merek tertentu karena telah dilindungi HAKI. Para penjual e-commerce dan konsumen dituntut untuk lebih bijak saat menjual dan membeli barang.  

Mohd. Yusuf DM; Vivi Yola; Destin Maiharani; Egi Dwi

JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL 2022 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Ketika berselancar di dunia digital, Anda perlu berhati-hati dengan rasa nyaman di media sosial. Cyber crime merupakan bentuk-bentuk kejahatan yang timbul karena memanfaatkan teknologi internet. Sejalan dengan kemajuan teknologi infomasi, telah muncul beberapa kejahatan yang sering dipersesikan sebagai kejahatan yang dilakukan dalam ruang atau wilayah siber. Rusbagio Ishak, Kadit Serse Polda Jateng megatakan, cyber crime ini potensial meimbulkan kerugiann pada beberapa bidang: politik, ekonomi, social budaya. Cyber crime adalah berbagai macam akses ilegal terhadap suatu transmisi data. Dengan kata lain, kejahatan siber merupakan aktivitas yang tidak sah pada suatu sistem komputer atau masuk dalam kategori tindak kejahatan di dunia maya. Sasaran kejahatan siber ini adalah komputer yang terhubung ke jaringan internet. Cyber crime dilakukan dengan beragam tujuan. Mulai dari iseng mengetes kemampuan hacking, hingga kejahatan serius yang bisa merugikan korbannya secara finansial. Salah satu kejahatan siber yang marak terjadi di Indonesia adalah social engineering attack atau rekayasa sosial. Social engineering merupakan teknik manipulasi yang memanfaatkan kesalahan manusia untuk mendapatkan akses informasi pribadi atau data berharga.    

Nurpaliza, Nurpaliza; Desti Alvira Syahwa; Khalda Salsabella Inayah

JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL 2022 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Penelitian ini bertujuan bagi Potensi Objek Wisata terhadap Perekonomian Masyarakat Kabupaten Karimun Provinsi Kepulauan Riau , Sektor pariwisata akan menjadi salah satu kegiatan ekonomi yang penting dalam suatu negara. Pariwisata merupakan salah satu bidang yang memiliki peran penting dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi di negara berkembang, termasuk di negaraIndonesia. Pariwisata memiliki potensi untuk menciptakan lapangan pekerjaan dan meningkatkan pendapatan bagi masyarakat yang berkerja di Objek Wisata tersebut dan juga masyarakat sekitar , pertanyaan melibatkan para pengunjung , para masyarakat , dan kementrian parawisata . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa potensi sumber daya alam di Kabupaten Karimun adalah Pariwisata di Indonesia memiliki potensi yang cukup baik dan merupakan salah satu sektor yang memacu perekonomian di Indonesia. Perencanaan pariwisata sangat penting dilakukan mengingat sektor pariwisata kini dijadikan sector unggulan karena dapat memacu sektor lainnya seperti bisnis transportasi, hotel, restoran, hiburan, dan lain-lain. Pulau Karimun sebagai salah satu pulau yang terdapat di Kepulauan Riau memiliki peluang untuk memberikan keuntungan baik bagi masyarakat maupun bagi Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Karimun

Malida Salma Arum Ndalu; Djoko Wahyudi

KOMPAK : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2022 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

This study aims to examine the effect of the e-system of taxation, tax incentives, taxvsanctions, and service quality on individual taxpayer compliance in paying taxes. This research was conducted on individual self-employed taxpayers registered at KPP Pratama Jepara. This research is a quantitative research using primary data sources with distribution via google form link. The population in this study were all takxpayers who are independent workers who are registered at KPP Pratama Jepara. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression analysis wich was processed in the SPSS version 24 program. The result showed that the e-system of taxation, tax incentives, tax sanctions, and service quality had a significant positive effect on taxpayer compliance.

milleniasofianti; djoko wahyudi

KOMPAK : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2022 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Taxes are very important because taxes make a large contribution to state revenue.This study aims to analyze the effect of tax knowledge, taxpayer awareness, tax sanctions, tax service services on taxpayer compliance. The population used in this study is the Taxpayer of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Demak Regency. Sampling in this study was carried out by purposive sampling or samples were selected based on certain criteria. The sample that will be taken in this study is as many as 110 taxpayers in Demak Regency. Descriptive statistical tests and multiple regression tests with SPSS 22 were used to analyze the data. This study shows that the independent variable knowledge of taxation and service tax authorities have a significant positive effect on taxpayer compliance, taxpayer awareness and tax sanctions have no effect on taxpayer compliance.

Firmansyah, Ipung Firmansyah; Maryono; Firmansyah, Ipung Firmansyah

KOMPAK : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2022 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

This study aims to analyze the effect of tax sanctions, tax knowledge, and taxpayer awareness on taxpayer compliance. The population of this research is land and building taxpayers in Boja District, Kendal Regency with a sample of 100 taxpayers. The calculation of the sampling was calculated by random sampling using the formula Slovin and got the results as 100 respondents. Primary data using a questionnaire distributed to taxpayers This study has theoretical and implications practical. This study uses Multiple Linear Regression Analysis The results showed: 1). Tax sanctions have no significant negative effect on taxpayer compliance. 2). Tax knowledge has a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance. 3). Taxpayer awareness has a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance.

Fiar, Ahmad Alfiar; Jaeni

KOMPAK : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2022 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Forensic audits and investigative audits are used to uncover, detect and prevent fraud. In preventing fraud, the auditor is required to have competence, professionalism and spiritual intelligence to maximize fraud prevention. The population in this study were all auditors who worked at BPKP Representatives of Central Java. The sampling technique used convenience sampling and obtained a sample of 40 respondents. The method of collecting data is through a survey method using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that forensic audits, investigative audits, and auditor competence have no significant effect on fraud prevention. while professionalism and spiritual intelligence have a significant positive effect on fraud prevention

Sinaga, Nabila Sabrina Asma Sinaga; Gregorius N. Masdjojo

KOMPAK : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2022 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Banking is one of the business entities that collects funds from the people in the form of savings and distributes them back to the people in the form of credit or in the form of savings in order to raise the standard of living of the people. The population of this study are banking companies registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in the 2016-2020 period. The sampling technique in this study uses the panel data regression method, with a total of 50 banking companies that issue financial statements according to predetermined criteria. The results of this study indicate that the Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) variable simultaneously has a significant effect on bank lending. Meanwhile, Third Party Funds (DPK), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Return On Assets (ROA), Net Performing Loans (NPL), and Operating Expenses on Operating Income (BOPO) have no significant effect on bank lending.

Riski, Riski Amaliya; Maryono, Maryono

KOMPAK : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2022 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Law Number 6 of 2014 states that Village Funds are funds sourced from the state revenue and expenditure budget that are intended for villages and are used to finance the implementation of government activities, implementation, development, community development and also community empowerment. Fund management accountability is a form of village government accountability to the community. The purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the effect of apparatus competence, internal control system, organizational commitment and community participation on village fund management accountability in Sukolilo District, Pati Regency. This study uses primary data by giving questionnaires to respondents. The population of this study is village officials and community representatives who are involved in the allocation of village funds in Sukolio District, Pati Regency, which consists of 16 villages with a total of 80 respondents. The sampling technique in this study is saturated sampling or census sampling with the data analysis tool used is multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS 23 program.  The results showed that the competence of the apparatus, internal control system, organizational commitment and community participation affected the accountability of village fund management.

Ananda Widiastuti; Jaeni; Triono, Ananda Widiastuti

KOMPAK : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2022 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

The purpose of this study was to determine differences in the financial performance of telecommunication companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. The method in this research uses descriptive quantitative. The sampling technique was carried out by purposive sampling. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the form of financial reports for the first quarter - fourth quarter of the Telecommunication Sector Company for the period 2018 and 2020. The research variables used are Current Ratio, Net Profit Margin, Return On Assets, Debt to Asset Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio. The results of this study indicate a significant difference in the Current Ratio and Debt to Asset Ratio While the Net Profit Margin, Return On Assets and Debt to Equity Ratio there are no significant differences

Pantun Harianja; Fuji Rahmadi; Rusiadi, Rusiadi; Ade Novalina; Bhaktiar Efendi +3 more

Proceeding of The International Conference on Economics and Business 2022 Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja

Destination study that is for the role of brand image in mediate amenity to satisfaction tourists in Bukit Lawang . Method analysis by year first in study this use approach SEM (Structural Equation Modelling) . Research results show that 1) By straight a minute have influence positive and significant to brand image on Bukit Lawang . 2) In straight a minute have influence positive and significant to tourist satisfaction at Bukit Lawang . 3) In no direct brand image has role significant in mediate a minute to tourist satisfaction at Bukit Lawang .  

Hendra Fahruddin Siregar

The International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Technology 2022 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The Feasibility Study of the Revitalization of the Merdeka Field in Medan City is to obtain a Foundation of the Planning and Design Program regarding the Development of the Merdeka Field Area in Medan City that meets the needs of the community as a nationally viable public facility. The feasibility study of the revitalization of Merdeka Field in Medan used primary data and secondary data. In the feasibility study of the revitalization of Merdeka Medan Field, it was analyzed through spatial aspects through Medan City Bylaw No.1 of 2022 concerning Regional Spatial Planning (RTRW) and Medan City Zoning Regulations from 2022 to 2042. The result of the feasibility study of the revitalization of Merdeka Field Medan is that the concept planned for the revitalization of Merdeka Square is in accordance with the Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW) of the city of Medan by remaining a Green Open Space (RTH) that functions as a catchment area. In addition, the Merdeka Square area also provides Blue Open Space (RTB) which can function as a medium for water storage and prevention of flooding.    

Hery Kurniawan Zaenal

JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL 2022 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This study aims to: (1) analyze and discover the nature of the approval of the Notary Honorary Council as an effort to protect the law against notaries in the judicial process; (2) Analyze and find law enforcement for Notaries related to Professional Ethics. This type of research is normative law. While the research approach used, namely: Legislation, conceptual approach, and case approach, as well as a comparative approach. The legal materials used in this study are primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. While the analysis of legal materials using qualitative analysis. The results of the study show that: (1) The regional MKN has the authority to examine applications submitted by investigators, public prosecutors or judges; as well as giving approval or rejection of requests for approval to take photocopies of minuta deed and summons Notaries to attend investigations, prosecutions, and judicial processes (66 paragraph (1) UUJNP), (2) Sanctions imposed on Notaries who violate the professional code of ethics are regulated in Article 85 UUJN, namely in the form of: Verbal warning; Written warning; temporary stop; Honorable discharge; and Dishonorable Dismissal by the Notary Honorary Council.

Pratama, Andri Adi; Lathifah, Indi Laila; Desmawan, Deris

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2022 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

Abstrak. Investasi dapat mempengaruhi tingkat kemiskinan di suatu negara, investasi juga sebagai salah satu komponen terpenting dari pembangunan ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar dampak yang ditimbulkan dari investasi terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di provinsi Banten. Data penelitian ini bersifat time series dimana data ini bersumber pada BPS. Penelitian ini, yang dilakukan dengan metode analisis regresi sederhana. Penanaman modal dalam negeri sebagai variabel independen dan tingkat kemiskinan sebagai variabel dependen. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, angka kemiskinan di Provinsi Banten dipengaruhi secara signifikan oleh variabel PMDN. Akibatnya, angka kemiskinan di Provinsi Banten akan turun sebagai akibat dari realisasi PMDN ini.

Nadia Sari; Tri Johan Agus Yuswanto; Diyah Fatmasari

Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan 2022 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Latar Belakang:  Arthritis gout merupakan penyakit yang diakibatkan oleh adanya gangguan metabolisme purin yang ditandai oleh hiperuriklemia. Kadar asam urat diatas batas normal dapat menyebabkan resiko kelainan hemodinamik seperti penyakit kardiovaskular dan resiko kelainan metabolik seperti disfungsi ginjal. Penanganan kadar asam urat pada arthritis gout tidak hanya terapi farmakologis namun juga bisa intervensi keperawatan komplementer seperti akupresur dan ekstrak daun salam. Tujuan: Membuktikan akupresur dan ekstrak daun salam efektif dalam menurunkan kadar asam urat pada klien arthritis gout. Metode: Penelitian ini mengunakan true eksperiment dengan pendekatan pre and post test control group design dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok dengan teknik random simple random sampling kemudian diberikan akupresur pada titik hegu dan taixi dengan durasi 5 menit dan ekstrak daun salam dosis 1 gram selama 12 hari perlakuan. Hasil: Kadar asam urat mengalami penurunan pada kelompok intervensi, kontrol 1 dan kontrol 2. Tetapi berdasarkan uji Anova pada variabel kadar asam urat menunjukkan kelompok intervensi paling efektif penurunannya dengan nilai (1,98±0,53) pada kelompok kontrol 1(0,95±0,28) serta kelompok kontrol 2 (1,17±0,28) dengan nilai signifikan kadar asam urat (p=0,000). Kesimpulan: Kelompok yang paling efektif untuk menurunkan kadar asam urat dalam intervensi keperawatan komplementer yaitu perlakuan akupresur dan ekstrak daun salam pada kelompok intervensi.

Naufal Rasyid; Aaqila Dhiyaanisafa Goenawan

JURNAL TEKNIK MESIN, INDUSTRI, ELEKTRO DAN INFORMATIKA 2022 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Most of people in the world are familiar with smart phones or smartphones, and because of their very complete and practical uses, smartphone users are always increasing every year. Smartphones are used for various types of activities such as for social media, for entertainment such as playing games, doing office work, even personal matters such as financial management applications. Therefore, an application was created that can support personal financial recording so that it can make it easier for users.

Mohamad Akbar Wisnu Nadyanto; Muhammad Varriel Avenazh Nizar; Aaqila Dhiyaanisafa Goenawan

JURNAL TEKNIK MESIN, INDUSTRI, ELEKTRO DAN INFORMATIKA 2022 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Determining majors is one of the obligations for all students who still want to continue their education. Decisions taken often cause problems when differences in abilities and limitations in thinking result in not graduating on time. Also, we often see majors chosen only because they follow the advice of friends or family and because of the development of the need for human resources in the world of work. Determination of majors should be done by considering the capabilities possessed. Therefore, this application was created which aims to design an expert system that can provide an overview for prospective students about what majors are suitable or in accordance with their abilities. The method used in making this expert system is Forward Chaining, where the facts related to determining the direction are stated first, then draw an appropriate conclusion. By making this application, it is expected to provide convenience for prospective students both in terms of time and cost.

Akhyar Lubis; Rio Septian Hardinata; Muhammad Seger

The International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Technology 2022 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The number of islands and the size of Indonesia's territory is a problems in building telecommunications infrastructure. VSAT satellite technology is a solution and is useful when terrestrial relations experience issues. This is because not all regions are terrestrial and can reach all islands and mainland in Indonesia. In this study, the Ku-Band VSAT was used, and the Ku-Band VSAT installation location was in Jangga Dolok Village, Lumban Julu District, Toba Samosir Regency, North Sumatra Province. The research method involves needs analysis, design, implementation, and testing. The results showed that the quality of the network obtained showed a bandwidth of 024 Kbps, 637 ms delay, 0% packet loss, 1.84 Mbit/s download throughput, and 319.18 Kbit/s uploads. The measurement analysis results in the field show that the IP Config VSAT IP can be connected to the gateway, and the connection test shows the reply response. The transmission parameter output IDU downlink SQF is 168, and the uplink is 16 Apsk 1024 K 9/10, the upload, and download measurement results show the upload results of 1.8 Mbps and 0.3 Mbps upload. All the analysis results were carried out, and it showed promising results, and the VSAT-based internet network in Jangga Dolok village was feasible to use. Keywords: VSAT Ku-Band, Topology, satellite internet.    

Sekreningsih Nita; Fatim Nugrahanti; Firman Primawan

Jurnal Suara Pengabdian 45 2022 LPPM Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

The rapid development of information technology requires people tobe familiar with the internet. Utilization of marketing and sales applications is not only carried out by large companies, but can also be used by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The community service team conducted observations and interviews with Brem Duta Rasa SMEs in Sumberejo, Kaliabu, Mejayan, Madiun Regency. The team found problems with promotion and sales, therefore it was necessary to provide asolution, namely by using awebsite-based marketing and sales application for MSME products. The activity method of the service team is to provide practical training using applications. The final result of the evaluation shows that 90% of the 10 users of MSME members have theoretical understanding, 95% of application introductions, 80% of practice running applications. In conclusion, all MSME members running the application quite well. Applications can be implemented continuously to increase revenue from Brem Duta Rasa MSME products